1/*
2 * ASoC simple sound card support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Solutions Corp.
5 * Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11#include <linux/clk.h>
12#include <linux/device.h>
13#include <linux/gpio.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/of.h>
16#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
18#include <linux/string.h>
19#include <sound/jack.h>
20#include <sound/simple_card.h>
21#include <sound/soc-dai.h>
22#include <sound/soc.h>
23
24struct simple_card_data {
25	struct snd_soc_card snd_card;
26	struct simple_dai_props {
27		struct asoc_simple_dai cpu_dai;
28		struct asoc_simple_dai codec_dai;
29		unsigned int mclk_fs;
30	} *dai_props;
31	unsigned int mclk_fs;
32	int gpio_hp_det;
33	int gpio_hp_det_invert;
34	int gpio_mic_det;
35	int gpio_mic_det_invert;
36	struct snd_soc_dai_link dai_link[];	/* dynamically allocated */
37};
38
39#define simple_priv_to_dev(priv) ((priv)->snd_card.dev)
40#define simple_priv_to_link(priv, i) ((priv)->snd_card.dai_link + i)
41#define simple_priv_to_props(priv, i) ((priv)->dai_props + i)
42
43static int asoc_simple_card_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
44{
45	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
46	struct simple_card_data *priv =	snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
47	struct simple_dai_props *dai_props =
48		&priv->dai_props[rtd - rtd->card->rtd];
49	int ret;
50
51	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dai_props->cpu_dai.clk);
52	if (ret)
53		return ret;
54
55	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dai_props->codec_dai.clk);
56	if (ret)
57		clk_disable_unprepare(dai_props->cpu_dai.clk);
58
59	return ret;
60}
61
62static void asoc_simple_card_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
63{
64	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
65	struct simple_card_data *priv =	snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
66	struct simple_dai_props *dai_props =
67		&priv->dai_props[rtd - rtd->card->rtd];
68
69	clk_disable_unprepare(dai_props->cpu_dai.clk);
70
71	clk_disable_unprepare(dai_props->codec_dai.clk);
72}
73
74static int asoc_simple_card_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
75				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
76{
77	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
78	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->codec_dai;
79	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
80	struct simple_card_data *priv = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
81	struct simple_dai_props *dai_props =
82		&priv->dai_props[rtd - rtd->card->rtd];
83	unsigned int mclk, mclk_fs = 0;
84	int ret = 0;
85
86	if (priv->mclk_fs)
87		mclk_fs = priv->mclk_fs;
88	else if (dai_props->mclk_fs)
89		mclk_fs = dai_props->mclk_fs;
90
91	if (mclk_fs) {
92		mclk = params_rate(params) * mclk_fs;
93		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(codec_dai, 0, mclk,
94					     SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN);
95		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
96			goto err;
97
98		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(cpu_dai, 0, mclk,
99					     SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT);
100		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
101			goto err;
102	}
103
104err:
105	return ret;
106}
107
108static struct snd_soc_ops asoc_simple_card_ops = {
109	.startup = asoc_simple_card_startup,
110	.shutdown = asoc_simple_card_shutdown,
111	.hw_params = asoc_simple_card_hw_params,
112};
113
114static struct snd_soc_jack simple_card_hp_jack;
115static struct snd_soc_jack_pin simple_card_hp_jack_pins[] = {
116	{
117		.pin = "Headphones",
118		.mask = SND_JACK_HEADPHONE,
119	},
120};
121static struct snd_soc_jack_gpio simple_card_hp_jack_gpio = {
122	.name = "Headphone detection",
123	.report = SND_JACK_HEADPHONE,
124	.debounce_time = 150,
125};
126
127static struct snd_soc_jack simple_card_mic_jack;
128static struct snd_soc_jack_pin simple_card_mic_jack_pins[] = {
129	{
130		.pin = "Mic Jack",
131		.mask = SND_JACK_MICROPHONE,
132	},
133};
134static struct snd_soc_jack_gpio simple_card_mic_jack_gpio = {
135	.name = "Mic detection",
136	.report = SND_JACK_MICROPHONE,
137	.debounce_time = 150,
138};
139
140static int __asoc_simple_card_dai_init(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
141				       struct asoc_simple_dai *set)
142{
143	int ret;
144
145	if (set->sysclk) {
146		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(dai, 0, set->sysclk, 0);
147		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
148			dev_err(dai->dev, "simple-card: set_sysclk error\n");
149			goto err;
150		}
151	}
152
153	if (set->slots) {
154		ret = snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(dai,
155					       set->tx_slot_mask,
156					       set->rx_slot_mask,
157						set->slots,
158						set->slot_width);
159		if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) {
160			dev_err(dai->dev, "simple-card: set_tdm_slot error\n");
161			goto err;
162		}
163	}
164
165	ret = 0;
166
167err:
168	return ret;
169}
170
171static int asoc_simple_card_dai_init(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
172{
173	struct simple_card_data *priv =	snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(rtd->card);
174	struct snd_soc_dai *codec = rtd->codec_dai;
175	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu = rtd->cpu_dai;
176	struct simple_dai_props *dai_props;
177	int num, ret;
178
179	num = rtd - rtd->card->rtd;
180	dai_props = &priv->dai_props[num];
181	ret = __asoc_simple_card_dai_init(codec, &dai_props->codec_dai);
182	if (ret < 0)
183		return ret;
184
185	ret = __asoc_simple_card_dai_init(cpu, &dai_props->cpu_dai);
186	if (ret < 0)
187		return ret;
188
189	if (gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio_hp_det)) {
190		snd_soc_card_jack_new(rtd->card, "Headphones",
191				      SND_JACK_HEADPHONE,
192				      &simple_card_hp_jack,
193				      simple_card_hp_jack_pins,
194				      ARRAY_SIZE(simple_card_hp_jack_pins));
195
196		simple_card_hp_jack_gpio.gpio = priv->gpio_hp_det;
197		simple_card_hp_jack_gpio.invert = priv->gpio_hp_det_invert;
198		snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(&simple_card_hp_jack, 1,
199				       &simple_card_hp_jack_gpio);
200	}
201
202	if (gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio_mic_det)) {
203		snd_soc_card_jack_new(rtd->card, "Mic Jack",
204				      SND_JACK_MICROPHONE,
205				      &simple_card_mic_jack,
206				      simple_card_mic_jack_pins,
207				      ARRAY_SIZE(simple_card_mic_jack_pins));
208		simple_card_mic_jack_gpio.gpio = priv->gpio_mic_det;
209		simple_card_mic_jack_gpio.invert = priv->gpio_mic_det_invert;
210		snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(&simple_card_mic_jack, 1,
211				       &simple_card_mic_jack_gpio);
212	}
213	return 0;
214}
215
216static int
217asoc_simple_card_sub_parse_of(struct device_node *np,
218			      struct asoc_simple_dai *dai,
219			      struct device_node **p_node,
220			      const char **name,
221			      int *args_count)
222{
223	struct of_phandle_args args;
224	struct clk *clk;
225	u32 val;
226	int ret;
227
228	/*
229	 * Get node via "sound-dai = <&phandle port>"
230	 * it will be used as xxx_of_node on soc_bind_dai_link()
231	 */
232	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "sound-dai",
233					 "#sound-dai-cells", 0, &args);
234	if (ret)
235		return ret;
236
237	*p_node = args.np;
238
239	if (args_count)
240		*args_count = args.args_count;
241
242	/* Get dai->name */
243	ret = snd_soc_of_get_dai_name(np, name);
244	if (ret < 0)
245		return ret;
246
247	/* Parse TDM slot */
248	ret = snd_soc_of_parse_tdm_slot(np, &dai->tx_slot_mask,
249					&dai->rx_slot_mask,
250					&dai->slots, &dai->slot_width);
251	if (ret)
252		return ret;
253
254	/*
255	 * Parse dai->sysclk come from "clocks = <&xxx>"
256	 * (if system has common clock)
257	 *  or "system-clock-frequency = <xxx>"
258	 *  or device's module clock.
259	 */
260	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "clocks")) {
261		clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
262		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
263			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
264			return ret;
265		}
266
267		dai->sysclk = clk_get_rate(clk);
268		dai->clk = clk;
269	} else if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "system-clock-frequency", &val)) {
270		dai->sysclk = val;
271	} else {
272		clk = of_clk_get(args.np, 0);
273		if (!IS_ERR(clk))
274			dai->sysclk = clk_get_rate(clk);
275	}
276
277	return 0;
278}
279
280static int asoc_simple_card_parse_daifmt(struct device_node *node,
281					 struct simple_card_data *priv,
282					 struct device_node *codec,
283					 char *prefix, int idx)
284{
285	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = simple_priv_to_link(priv, idx);
286	struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
287	struct device_node *bitclkmaster = NULL;
288	struct device_node *framemaster = NULL;
289	unsigned int daifmt;
290
291	daifmt = snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt(node, prefix,
292					 &bitclkmaster, &framemaster);
293	daifmt &= ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
294
295	if (strlen(prefix) && !bitclkmaster && !framemaster) {
296		/*
297		 * No dai-link level and master setting was not found from
298		 * sound node level, revert back to legacy DT parsing and
299		 * take the settings from codec node.
300		 */
301		dev_dbg(dev, "Revert to legacy daifmt parsing\n");
302
303		daifmt = snd_soc_of_parse_daifmt(codec, NULL, NULL, NULL) |
304			(daifmt & ~SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK);
305	} else {
306		if (codec == bitclkmaster)
307			daifmt |= (codec == framemaster) ?
308				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM : SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
309		else
310			daifmt |= (codec == framemaster) ?
311				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM : SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
312	}
313
314	dai_link->dai_fmt = daifmt;
315
316	of_node_put(bitclkmaster);
317	of_node_put(framemaster);
318
319	return 0;
320}
321
322static int asoc_simple_card_dai_link_of(struct device_node *node,
323					struct simple_card_data *priv,
324					int idx,
325					bool is_top_level_node)
326{
327	struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
328	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = simple_priv_to_link(priv, idx);
329	struct simple_dai_props *dai_props = simple_priv_to_props(priv, idx);
330	struct device_node *cpu = NULL;
331	struct device_node *plat = NULL;
332	struct device_node *codec = NULL;
333	char *name;
334	char prop[128];
335	char *prefix = "";
336	int ret, cpu_args;
337	u32 val;
338
339	/* For single DAI link & old style of DT node */
340	if (is_top_level_node)
341		prefix = "simple-audio-card,";
342
343	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%scpu", prefix);
344	cpu = of_get_child_by_name(node, prop);
345
346	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%splat", prefix);
347	plat = of_get_child_by_name(node, prop);
348
349	snprintf(prop, sizeof(prop), "%scodec", prefix);
350	codec = of_get_child_by_name(node, prop);
351
352	if (!cpu || !codec) {
353		ret = -EINVAL;
354		dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't find %s DT node\n", __func__, prop);
355		goto dai_link_of_err;
356	}
357
358	ret = asoc_simple_card_parse_daifmt(node, priv,
359					    codec, prefix, idx);
360	if (ret < 0)
361		goto dai_link_of_err;
362
363	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "mclk-fs", &val))
364		dai_props->mclk_fs = val;
365
366	ret = asoc_simple_card_sub_parse_of(cpu, &dai_props->cpu_dai,
367					    &dai_link->cpu_of_node,
368					    &dai_link->cpu_dai_name,
369					    &cpu_args);
370	if (ret < 0)
371		goto dai_link_of_err;
372
373	ret = asoc_simple_card_sub_parse_of(codec, &dai_props->codec_dai,
374					    &dai_link->codec_of_node,
375					    &dai_link->codec_dai_name, NULL);
376	if (ret < 0)
377		goto dai_link_of_err;
378
379	if (!dai_link->cpu_dai_name || !dai_link->codec_dai_name) {
380		ret = -EINVAL;
381		goto dai_link_of_err;
382	}
383
384	if (plat) {
385		struct of_phandle_args args;
386
387		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(plat, "sound-dai",
388						 "#sound-dai-cells", 0, &args);
389		dai_link->platform_of_node = args.np;
390	} else {
391		/* Assumes platform == cpu */
392		dai_link->platform_of_node = dai_link->cpu_of_node;
393	}
394
395	/* DAI link name is created from CPU/CODEC dai name */
396	name = devm_kzalloc(dev,
397			    strlen(dai_link->cpu_dai_name)   +
398			    strlen(dai_link->codec_dai_name) + 2,
399			    GFP_KERNEL);
400	if (!name) {
401		ret = -ENOMEM;
402		goto dai_link_of_err;
403	}
404
405	sprintf(name, "%s-%s", dai_link->cpu_dai_name,
406				dai_link->codec_dai_name);
407	dai_link->name = dai_link->stream_name = name;
408	dai_link->ops = &asoc_simple_card_ops;
409	dai_link->init = asoc_simple_card_dai_init;
410
411	dev_dbg(dev, "\tname : %s\n", dai_link->stream_name);
412	dev_dbg(dev, "\tformat : %04x\n", dai_link->dai_fmt);
413	dev_dbg(dev, "\tcpu : %s / %d\n",
414		dai_link->cpu_dai_name,
415		dai_props->cpu_dai.sysclk);
416	dev_dbg(dev, "\tcodec : %s / %d\n",
417		dai_link->codec_dai_name,
418		dai_props->codec_dai.sysclk);
419
420	/*
421	 * In soc_bind_dai_link() will check cpu name after
422	 * of_node matching if dai_link has cpu_dai_name.
423	 * but, it will never match if name was created by
424	 * fmt_single_name() remove cpu_dai_name if cpu_args
425	 * was 0. See:
426	 *	fmt_single_name()
427	 *	fmt_multiple_name()
428	 */
429	if (!cpu_args)
430		dai_link->cpu_dai_name = NULL;
431
432dai_link_of_err:
433	of_node_put(cpu);
434	of_node_put(codec);
435
436	return ret;
437}
438
439static int asoc_simple_card_parse_of(struct device_node *node,
440				     struct simple_card_data *priv)
441{
442	struct device *dev = simple_priv_to_dev(priv);
443	enum of_gpio_flags flags;
444	u32 val;
445	int ret;
446
447	if (!node)
448		return -EINVAL;
449
450	/* Parse the card name from DT */
451	snd_soc_of_parse_card_name(&priv->snd_card, "simple-audio-card,name");
452
453	/* The off-codec widgets */
454	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "simple-audio-card,widgets")) {
455		ret = snd_soc_of_parse_audio_simple_widgets(&priv->snd_card,
456					"simple-audio-card,widgets");
457		if (ret)
458			return ret;
459	}
460
461	/* DAPM routes */
462	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "simple-audio-card,routing")) {
463		ret = snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing(&priv->snd_card,
464					"simple-audio-card,routing");
465		if (ret)
466			return ret;
467	}
468
469	/* Factor to mclk, used in hw_params() */
470	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "simple-audio-card,mclk-fs", &val);
471	if (ret == 0)
472		priv->mclk_fs = val;
473
474	dev_dbg(dev, "New simple-card: %s\n", priv->snd_card.name ?
475		priv->snd_card.name : "");
476
477	/* Single/Muti DAI link(s) & New style of DT node */
478	if (of_get_child_by_name(node, "simple-audio-card,dai-link")) {
479		struct device_node *np = NULL;
480		int i = 0;
481
482		for_each_child_of_node(node, np) {
483			dev_dbg(dev, "\tlink %d:\n", i);
484			ret = asoc_simple_card_dai_link_of(np, priv,
485							   i, false);
486			if (ret < 0) {
487				of_node_put(np);
488				return ret;
489			}
490			i++;
491		}
492	} else {
493		/* For single DAI link & old style of DT node */
494		ret = asoc_simple_card_dai_link_of(node, priv, 0, true);
495		if (ret < 0)
496			return ret;
497	}
498
499	priv->gpio_hp_det = of_get_named_gpio_flags(node,
500				"simple-audio-card,hp-det-gpio", 0, &flags);
501	priv->gpio_hp_det_invert = !!(flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW);
502	if (priv->gpio_hp_det == -EPROBE_DEFER)
503		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
504
505	priv->gpio_mic_det = of_get_named_gpio_flags(node,
506				"simple-audio-card,mic-det-gpio", 0, &flags);
507	priv->gpio_mic_det_invert = !!(flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW);
508	if (priv->gpio_mic_det == -EPROBE_DEFER)
509		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
510
511	if (!priv->snd_card.name)
512		priv->snd_card.name = priv->snd_card.dai_link->name;
513
514	return 0;
515}
516
517/* Decrease the reference count of the device nodes */
518static int asoc_simple_card_unref(struct snd_soc_card *card)
519{
520	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
521	int num_links;
522
523	for (num_links = 0, dai_link = card->dai_link;
524	     num_links < card->num_links;
525	     num_links++, dai_link++) {
526		of_node_put(dai_link->cpu_of_node);
527		of_node_put(dai_link->codec_of_node);
528	}
529	return 0;
530}
531
532static int asoc_simple_card_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
533{
534	struct simple_card_data *priv;
535	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
536	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
537	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
538	int num_links, ret;
539
540	/* Get the number of DAI links */
541	if (np && of_get_child_by_name(np, "simple-audio-card,dai-link"))
542		num_links = of_get_child_count(np);
543	else
544		num_links = 1;
545
546	/* Allocate the private data and the DAI link array */
547	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev,
548			sizeof(*priv) + sizeof(*dai_link) * num_links,
549			GFP_KERNEL);
550	if (!priv)
551		return -ENOMEM;
552
553	/* Init snd_soc_card */
554	priv->snd_card.owner = THIS_MODULE;
555	priv->snd_card.dev = dev;
556	dai_link = priv->dai_link;
557	priv->snd_card.dai_link = dai_link;
558	priv->snd_card.num_links = num_links;
559
560	priv->gpio_hp_det = -ENOENT;
561	priv->gpio_mic_det = -ENOENT;
562
563	/* Get room for the other properties */
564	priv->dai_props = devm_kzalloc(dev,
565			sizeof(*priv->dai_props) * num_links,
566			GFP_KERNEL);
567	if (!priv->dai_props)
568		return -ENOMEM;
569
570	if (np && of_device_is_available(np)) {
571
572		ret = asoc_simple_card_parse_of(np, priv);
573		if (ret < 0) {
574			if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
575				dev_err(dev, "parse error %d\n", ret);
576			goto err;
577		}
578
579	} else {
580		struct asoc_simple_card_info *cinfo;
581
582		cinfo = dev->platform_data;
583		if (!cinfo) {
584			dev_err(dev, "no info for asoc-simple-card\n");
585			return -EINVAL;
586		}
587
588		if (!cinfo->name ||
589		    !cinfo->codec_dai.name ||
590		    !cinfo->codec ||
591		    !cinfo->platform ||
592		    !cinfo->cpu_dai.name) {
593			dev_err(dev, "insufficient asoc_simple_card_info settings\n");
594			return -EINVAL;
595		}
596
597		priv->snd_card.name	= (cinfo->card) ? cinfo->card : cinfo->name;
598		dai_link->name		= cinfo->name;
599		dai_link->stream_name	= cinfo->name;
600		dai_link->platform_name	= cinfo->platform;
601		dai_link->codec_name	= cinfo->codec;
602		dai_link->cpu_dai_name	= cinfo->cpu_dai.name;
603		dai_link->codec_dai_name = cinfo->codec_dai.name;
604		dai_link->dai_fmt	= cinfo->daifmt;
605		dai_link->init		= asoc_simple_card_dai_init;
606		memcpy(&priv->dai_props->cpu_dai, &cinfo->cpu_dai,
607					sizeof(priv->dai_props->cpu_dai));
608		memcpy(&priv->dai_props->codec_dai, &cinfo->codec_dai,
609					sizeof(priv->dai_props->codec_dai));
610
611	}
612
613	snd_soc_card_set_drvdata(&priv->snd_card, priv);
614
615	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_card(&pdev->dev, &priv->snd_card);
616	if (ret >= 0)
617		return ret;
618
619err:
620	asoc_simple_card_unref(&priv->snd_card);
621	return ret;
622}
623
624static int asoc_simple_card_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
625{
626	struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
627	struct simple_card_data *priv = snd_soc_card_get_drvdata(card);
628
629	if (gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio_hp_det))
630		snd_soc_jack_free_gpios(&simple_card_hp_jack, 1,
631					&simple_card_hp_jack_gpio);
632	if (gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio_mic_det))
633		snd_soc_jack_free_gpios(&simple_card_mic_jack, 1,
634					&simple_card_mic_jack_gpio);
635
636	return asoc_simple_card_unref(card);
637}
638
639static const struct of_device_id asoc_simple_of_match[] = {
640	{ .compatible = "simple-audio-card", },
641	{},
642};
643MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, asoc_simple_of_match);
644
645static struct platform_driver asoc_simple_card = {
646	.driver = {
647		.name = "asoc-simple-card",
648		.of_match_table = asoc_simple_of_match,
649	},
650	.probe = asoc_simple_card_probe,
651	.remove = asoc_simple_card_remove,
652};
653
654module_platform_driver(asoc_simple_card);
655
656MODULE_ALIAS("platform:asoc-simple-card");
657MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
658MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC Simple Sound Card");
659MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>");
660