1/*
2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
7 *
8 * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
9 *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
10 *
11 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/random.h>
19
20#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
21#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
22#include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
23#include <net/secure_seq.h>
24#include <net/ip.h>
25
26u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
27		  const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
28		  const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
29{
30	static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
31	static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
32
33	u32 lhash, fhash;
34
35	net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
36	net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
37
38	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
39	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
40
41	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
42			       inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
43}
44
45/*
46 * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
47 * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
48 *
49 * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
50 */
51struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
52					struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
53					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
54					   const __be16 sport,
55					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
56					   const u16 hnum,
57					   const int dif)
58{
59	struct sock *sk;
60	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
61	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
62	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
63	 * have wildcards anyways.
64	 */
65	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
66	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
67	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
68
69
70	rcu_read_lock();
71begin:
72	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
73		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
74			continue;
75		if (!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
76			continue;
77		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
78			goto out;
79
80		if (unlikely(!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
81			sock_gen_put(sk);
82			goto begin;
83		}
84		goto found;
85	}
86	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
87		goto begin;
88out:
89	sk = NULL;
90found:
91	rcu_read_unlock();
92	return sk;
93}
94EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
95
96static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
97				const unsigned short hnum,
98				const struct in6_addr *daddr,
99				const int dif)
100{
101	int score = -1;
102
103	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
104	    sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
105
106		score = 1;
107		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) {
108			if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
109				return -1;
110			score++;
111		}
112		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
113			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
114				return -1;
115			score++;
116		}
117		if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
118			score++;
119	}
120	return score;
121}
122
123struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
124		struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
125		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
126		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif)
127{
128	struct sock *sk;
129	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
130	struct sock *result;
131	int score, hiscore, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
132	u32 phash = 0;
133	unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
134	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
135
136	rcu_read_lock();
137begin:
138	result = NULL;
139	hiscore = 0;
140	sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &ilb->head) {
141		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif);
142		if (score > hiscore) {
143			hiscore = score;
144			result = sk;
145			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
146			if (reuseport) {
147				phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
148						      saddr, sport);
149				matches = 1;
150			}
151		} else if (score == hiscore && reuseport) {
152			matches++;
153			if (reciprocal_scale(phash, matches) == 0)
154				result = sk;
155			phash = next_pseudo_random32(phash);
156		}
157	}
158	/*
159	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
160	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
161	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
162	 */
163	if (get_nulls_value(node) != hash + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE)
164		goto begin;
165	if (result) {
166		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&result->sk_refcnt)))
167			result = NULL;
168		else if (unlikely(compute_score(result, net, hnum, daddr,
169				  dif) < hiscore)) {
170			sock_put(result);
171			goto begin;
172		}
173	}
174	rcu_read_unlock();
175	return result;
176}
177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
178
179struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
180			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
181			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
182			  const int dif)
183{
184	struct sock *sk;
185
186	local_bh_disable();
187	sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, saddr, sport, daddr, ntohs(dport), dif);
188	local_bh_enable();
189
190	return sk;
191}
192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
193
194static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
195				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
196				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
197{
198	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
199	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
200	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
201	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
202	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
203	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
204	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
205	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
206						inet->inet_dport);
207	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
208	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
209	struct sock *sk2;
210	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
211	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
212
213	spin_lock(lock);
214
215	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
216		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
217			continue;
218
219		if (likely(INET6_MATCH(sk2, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
220			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
221				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
222				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
223					break;
224			}
225			goto not_unique;
226		}
227	}
228
229	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
230	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
231	 */
232	inet->inet_num = lport;
233	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
234	sk->sk_hash = hash;
235	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
236	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
237	if (tw) {
238		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
239		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
240	}
241	spin_unlock(lock);
242	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
243
244	if (twp) {
245		*twp = tw;
246	} else if (tw) {
247		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
248		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
249	}
250	return 0;
251
252not_unique:
253	spin_unlock(lock);
254	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
255}
256
257static u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
258{
259	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
260
261	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
262					  sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
263					  inet->inet_dport);
264}
265
266int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
267		       struct sock *sk)
268{
269	u32 port_offset = 0;
270
271	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
272		port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
273	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
274				   __inet6_check_established);
275}
276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
277