1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008,2009 NEC Software Tohoku, Ltd.
3 * Written by Takashi Sato <t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com>
4 *            Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 */
15
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/quotaops.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
20#include "ext4.h"
21#include "ext4_extents.h"
22
23/**
24 * get_ext_path - Find an extent path for designated logical block number.
25 *
26 * @inode:	an inode which is searched
27 * @lblock:	logical block number to find an extent path
28 * @path:	pointer to an extent path pointer (for output)
29 *
30 * ext4_find_extent wrapper. Return 0 on success, or a negative error value
31 * on failure.
32 */
33static inline int
34get_ext_path(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock,
35		struct ext4_ext_path **ppath)
36{
37	struct ext4_ext_path *path;
38
39	path = ext4_find_extent(inode, lblock, ppath, EXT4_EX_NOCACHE);
40	if (IS_ERR(path))
41		return PTR_ERR(path);
42	if (path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext == NULL) {
43		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
44		kfree(path);
45		*ppath = NULL;
46		return -ENODATA;
47	}
48	*ppath = path;
49	return 0;
50}
51
52/**
53 * ext4_double_down_write_data_sem - Acquire two inodes' write lock
54 *                                   of i_data_sem
55 *
56 * Acquire write lock of i_data_sem of the two inodes
57 */
58void
59ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first, struct inode *second)
60{
61	if (first < second) {
62		down_write(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem);
63		down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
64	} else {
65		down_write(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem);
66		down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
67
68	}
69}
70
71/**
72 * ext4_double_up_write_data_sem - Release two inodes' write lock of i_data_sem
73 *
74 * @orig_inode:		original inode structure to be released its lock first
75 * @donor_inode:	donor inode structure to be released its lock second
76 * Release write lock of i_data_sem of two inodes (orig and donor).
77 */
78void
79ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
80			      struct inode *donor_inode)
81{
82	up_write(&EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_data_sem);
83	up_write(&EXT4_I(donor_inode)->i_data_sem);
84}
85
86/**
87 * mext_check_coverage - Check that all extents in range has the same type
88 *
89 * @inode:		inode in question
90 * @from:		block offset of inode
91 * @count:		block count to be checked
92 * @unwritten:		extents expected to be unwritten
93 * @err:		pointer to save error value
94 *
95 * Return 1 if all extents in range has expected type, and zero otherwise.
96 */
97static int
98mext_check_coverage(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_lblk_t count,
99		    int unwritten, int *err)
100{
101	struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
102	struct ext4_extent *ext;
103	int ret = 0;
104	ext4_lblk_t last = from + count;
105	while (from < last) {
106		*err = get_ext_path(inode, from, &path);
107		if (*err)
108			goto out;
109		ext = path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext;
110		if (unwritten != ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ext))
111			goto out;
112		from += ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext);
113		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
114	}
115	ret = 1;
116out:
117	ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
118	kfree(path);
119	return ret;
120}
121
122/**
123 * mext_page_double_lock - Grab and lock pages on both @inode1 and @inode2
124 *
125 * @inode1:	the inode structure
126 * @inode2:	the inode structure
127 * @index1:	page index
128 * @index2:	page index
129 * @page:	result page vector
130 *
131 * Grab two locked pages for inode's by inode order
132 */
133static int
134mext_page_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
135		      pgoff_t index1, pgoff_t index2, struct page *page[2])
136{
137	struct address_space *mapping[2];
138	unsigned fl = AOP_FLAG_NOFS;
139
140	BUG_ON(!inode1 || !inode2);
141	if (inode1 < inode2) {
142		mapping[0] = inode1->i_mapping;
143		mapping[1] = inode2->i_mapping;
144	} else {
145		pgoff_t tmp = index1;
146		index1 = index2;
147		index2 = tmp;
148		mapping[0] = inode2->i_mapping;
149		mapping[1] = inode1->i_mapping;
150	}
151
152	page[0] = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping[0], index1, fl);
153	if (!page[0])
154		return -ENOMEM;
155
156	page[1] = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping[1], index2, fl);
157	if (!page[1]) {
158		unlock_page(page[0]);
159		page_cache_release(page[0]);
160		return -ENOMEM;
161	}
162	/*
163	 * grab_cache_page_write_begin() may not wait on page's writeback if
164	 * BDI not demand that. But it is reasonable to be very conservative
165	 * here and explicitly wait on page's writeback
166	 */
167	wait_on_page_writeback(page[0]);
168	wait_on_page_writeback(page[1]);
169	if (inode1 > inode2)
170		swap(page[0], page[1]);
171
172	return 0;
173}
174
175/* Force page buffers uptodate w/o dropping page's lock */
176static int
177mext_page_mkuptodate(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to)
178{
179	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
180	sector_t block;
181	struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *arr[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
182	unsigned int blocksize, block_start, block_end;
183	int i, err,  nr = 0, partial = 0;
184	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
185	BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
186
187	if (PageUptodate(page))
188		return 0;
189
190	blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
191	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
192		create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0);
193
194	head = page_buffers(page);
195	block = (sector_t)page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
196	for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start;
197	     block++, block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
198		block_end = block_start + blocksize;
199		if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
200			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
201				partial = 1;
202			continue;
203		}
204		if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
205			continue;
206		if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
207			err = ext4_get_block(inode, block, bh, 0);
208			if (err) {
209				SetPageError(page);
210				return err;
211			}
212			if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
213				zero_user(page, block_start, blocksize);
214				set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
215				continue;
216			}
217		}
218		BUG_ON(nr >= MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
219		arr[nr++] = bh;
220	}
221	/* No io required */
222	if (!nr)
223		goto out;
224
225	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
226		bh = arr[i];
227		if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) {
228			err = bh_submit_read(bh);
229			if (err)
230				return err;
231		}
232	}
233out:
234	if (!partial)
235		SetPageUptodate(page);
236	return 0;
237}
238
239/**
240 * move_extent_per_page - Move extent data per page
241 *
242 * @o_filp:			file structure of original file
243 * @donor_inode:		donor inode
244 * @orig_page_offset:		page index on original file
245 * @donor_page_offset:		page index on donor file
246 * @data_offset_in_page:	block index where data swapping starts
247 * @block_len_in_page:		the number of blocks to be swapped
248 * @unwritten:			orig extent is unwritten or not
249 * @err:			pointer to save return value
250 *
251 * Save the data in original inode blocks and replace original inode extents
252 * with donor inode extents by calling ext4_swap_extents().
253 * Finally, write out the saved data in new original inode blocks. Return
254 * replaced block count.
255 */
256static int
257move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
258		     pgoff_t orig_page_offset, pgoff_t donor_page_offset,
259		     int data_offset_in_page,
260		     int block_len_in_page, int unwritten, int *err)
261{
262	struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
263	struct page *pagep[2] = {NULL, NULL};
264	handle_t *handle;
265	ext4_lblk_t orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset;
266	unsigned long blocksize = orig_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
267	unsigned int tmp_data_size, data_size, replaced_size;
268	int i, err2, jblocks, retries = 0;
269	int replaced_count = 0;
270	int from = data_offset_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
271	int blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
272	struct super_block *sb = orig_inode->i_sb;
273	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
274
275	/*
276	 * It needs twice the amount of ordinary journal buffers because
277	 * inode and donor_inode may change each different metadata blocks.
278	 */
279again:
280	*err = 0;
281	jblocks = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(orig_inode) * 2;
282	handle = ext4_journal_start(orig_inode, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, jblocks);
283	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
284		*err = PTR_ERR(handle);
285		return 0;
286	}
287
288	orig_blk_offset = orig_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
289		data_offset_in_page;
290
291	donor_blk_offset = donor_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
292		data_offset_in_page;
293
294	/* Calculate data_size */
295	if ((orig_blk_offset + block_len_in_page - 1) ==
296	    ((orig_inode->i_size - 1) >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) {
297		/* Replace the last block */
298		tmp_data_size = orig_inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1);
299		/*
300		 * If data_size equal zero, it shows data_size is multiples of
301		 * blocksize. So we set appropriate value.
302		 */
303		if (tmp_data_size == 0)
304			tmp_data_size = blocksize;
305
306		data_size = tmp_data_size +
307			((block_len_in_page - 1) << orig_inode->i_blkbits);
308	} else
309		data_size = block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
310
311	replaced_size = data_size;
312
313	*err = mext_page_double_lock(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_page_offset,
314				     donor_page_offset, pagep);
315	if (unlikely(*err < 0))
316		goto stop_journal;
317	/*
318	 * If orig extent was unwritten it can become initialized
319	 * at any time after i_data_sem was dropped, in order to
320	 * serialize with delalloc we have recheck extent while we
321	 * hold page's lock, if it is still the case data copy is not
322	 * necessary, just swap data blocks between orig and donor.
323	 */
324	if (unwritten) {
325		ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
326		/* If any of extents in range became initialized we have to
327		 * fallback to data copying */
328		unwritten = mext_check_coverage(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset,
329						block_len_in_page, 1, err);
330		if (*err)
331			goto drop_data_sem;
332
333		unwritten &= mext_check_coverage(donor_inode, donor_blk_offset,
334						 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
335		if (*err)
336			goto drop_data_sem;
337
338		if (!unwritten) {
339			ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
340			goto data_copy;
341		}
342		if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) &&
343		     !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) ||
344		    (page_has_private(pagep[1]) &&
345		     !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) {
346			*err = -EBUSY;
347			goto drop_data_sem;
348		}
349		replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode,
350						   donor_inode, orig_blk_offset,
351						   donor_blk_offset,
352						   block_len_in_page, 1, err);
353	drop_data_sem:
354		ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
355		goto unlock_pages;
356	}
357data_copy:
358	*err = mext_page_mkuptodate(pagep[0], from, from + replaced_size);
359	if (*err)
360		goto unlock_pages;
361
362	/* At this point all buffers in range are uptodate, old mapping layout
363	 * is no longer required, try to drop it now. */
364	if ((page_has_private(pagep[0]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[0], 0)) ||
365	    (page_has_private(pagep[1]) && !try_to_release_page(pagep[1], 0))) {
366		*err = -EBUSY;
367		goto unlock_pages;
368	}
369	ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
370	replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode, donor_inode,
371					       orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
372					   block_len_in_page, 1, err);
373	ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
374	if (*err) {
375		if (replaced_count) {
376			block_len_in_page = replaced_count;
377			replaced_size =
378				block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
379		} else
380			goto unlock_pages;
381	}
382	/* Perform all necessary steps similar write_begin()/write_end()
383	 * but keeping in mind that i_size will not change */
384	if (!page_has_buffers(pagep[0]))
385		create_empty_buffers(pagep[0], 1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0);
386	bh = page_buffers(pagep[0]);
387	for (i = 0; i < data_offset_in_page; i++)
388		bh = bh->b_this_page;
389	for (i = 0; i < block_len_in_page; i++) {
390		*err = ext4_get_block(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset + i, bh, 0);
391		if (*err < 0)
392			break;
393		bh = bh->b_this_page;
394	}
395	if (!*err)
396		*err = block_commit_write(pagep[0], from, from + replaced_size);
397
398	if (unlikely(*err < 0))
399		goto repair_branches;
400
401	/* Even in case of data=writeback it is reasonable to pin
402	 * inode to transaction, to prevent unexpected data loss */
403	*err = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, orig_inode);
404
405unlock_pages:
406	unlock_page(pagep[0]);
407	page_cache_release(pagep[0]);
408	unlock_page(pagep[1]);
409	page_cache_release(pagep[1]);
410stop_journal:
411	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
412	if (*err == -ENOSPC &&
413	    ext4_should_retry_alloc(sb, &retries))
414		goto again;
415	/* Buffer was busy because probably is pinned to journal transaction,
416	 * force transaction commit may help to free it. */
417	if (*err == -EBUSY && retries++ < 4 && EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
418	    jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal))
419		goto again;
420	return replaced_count;
421
422repair_branches:
423	/*
424	 * This should never ever happen!
425	 * Extents are swapped already, but we are not able to copy data.
426	 * Try to swap extents to it's original places
427	 */
428	ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
429	replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, donor_inode, orig_inode,
430					       orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
431					   block_len_in_page, 0, &err2);
432	ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
433	if (replaced_count != block_len_in_page) {
434		EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(orig_inode, (sector_t)(orig_blk_offset),
435				       "Unable to copy data block,"
436				       " data will be lost.");
437		*err = -EIO;
438	}
439	replaced_count = 0;
440	goto unlock_pages;
441}
442
443/**
444 * mext_check_arguments - Check whether move extent can be done
445 *
446 * @orig_inode:		original inode
447 * @donor_inode:	donor inode
448 * @orig_start:		logical start offset in block for orig
449 * @donor_start:	logical start offset in block for donor
450 * @len:		the number of blocks to be moved
451 *
452 * Check the arguments of ext4_move_extents() whether the files can be
453 * exchanged with each other.
454 * Return 0 on success, or a negative error value on failure.
455 */
456static int
457mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
458		     struct inode *donor_inode, __u64 orig_start,
459		     __u64 donor_start, __u64 *len)
460{
461	__u64 orig_eof, donor_eof;
462	unsigned int blkbits = orig_inode->i_blkbits;
463	unsigned int blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
464
465	orig_eof = (i_size_read(orig_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
466	donor_eof = (i_size_read(donor_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
467
468
469	if (donor_inode->i_mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)) {
470		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: suid or sgid is set"
471			   " to donor file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
472			   orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
473		return -EINVAL;
474	}
475
476	if (IS_IMMUTABLE(donor_inode) || IS_APPEND(donor_inode))
477		return -EPERM;
478
479	/* Ext4 move extent does not support swapfile */
480	if (IS_SWAPFILE(orig_inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(donor_inode)) {
481		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should "
482			"not be swapfile [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
483			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
484		return -EBUSY;
485	}
486
487	if (IS_NOQUOTA(orig_inode) || IS_NOQUOTA(donor_inode)) {
488		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should "
489			"not be quota files [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
490			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
491		return -EBUSY;
492	}
493
494	/* Ext4 move extent supports only extent based file */
495	if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(orig_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
496		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig file is not extents "
497			"based file [ino:orig %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino);
498		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
499	} else if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(donor_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
500		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: donor file is not extents "
501			"based file [ino:donor %lu]\n", donor_inode->i_ino);
502		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
503	}
504
505	if ((!orig_inode->i_size) || (!donor_inode->i_size)) {
506		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: File size is 0 byte\n");
507		return -EINVAL;
508	}
509
510	/* Start offset should be same */
511	if ((orig_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) !=
512	    (donor_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits))) {
513		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig and donor's start "
514			"offset are not alligned [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
515			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
516		return -EINVAL;
517	}
518
519	if ((orig_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
520	    (donor_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
521	    (*len > EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
522	    (donor_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
523	    (orig_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS))  {
524		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: Can't handle over [%u] blocks "
525			"[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", EXT_MAX_BLOCKS,
526			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
527		return -EINVAL;
528	}
529	if (orig_eof < orig_start + *len - 1)
530		*len = orig_eof - orig_start;
531	if (donor_eof < donor_start + *len - 1)
532		*len = donor_eof - donor_start;
533	if (!*len) {
534		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: len should not be 0 "
535			"[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino,
536			donor_inode->i_ino);
537		return -EINVAL;
538	}
539
540	return 0;
541}
542
543/**
544 * ext4_move_extents - Exchange the specified range of a file
545 *
546 * @o_filp:		file structure of the original file
547 * @d_filp:		file structure of the donor file
548 * @orig_blk:		start offset in block for orig
549 * @donor_blk:		start offset in block for donor
550 * @len:		the number of blocks to be moved
551 * @moved_len:		moved block length
552 *
553 * This function returns 0 and moved block length is set in moved_len
554 * if succeed, otherwise returns error value.
555 *
556 */
557int
558ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp, __u64 orig_blk,
559		  __u64 donor_blk, __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len)
560{
561	struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
562	struct inode *donor_inode = file_inode(d_filp);
563	struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
564	int blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
565	ext4_lblk_t o_end, o_start = orig_blk;
566	ext4_lblk_t d_start = donor_blk;
567	int ret;
568
569	if (orig_inode->i_sb != donor_inode->i_sb) {
570		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files "
571			"should be in same FS [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
572			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
573		return -EINVAL;
574	}
575
576	/* orig and donor should be different inodes */
577	if (orig_inode == donor_inode) {
578		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not "
579			"be same inode [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
580			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
581		return -EINVAL;
582	}
583
584	/* Regular file check */
585	if (!S_ISREG(orig_inode->i_mode) || !S_ISREG(donor_inode->i_mode)) {
586		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should be "
587			"regular file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
588			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
589		return -EINVAL;
590	}
591
592	/* TODO: it's not obvious how to swap blocks for inodes with full
593	   journaling enabled */
594	if (ext4_should_journal_data(orig_inode) ||
595	    ext4_should_journal_data(donor_inode)) {
596		ext4_msg(orig_inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
597			 "Online defrag not supported with data journaling");
598		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
599	}
600
601	/* Protect orig and donor inodes against a truncate */
602	lock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
603
604	/* Wait for all existing dio workers */
605	ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(orig_inode);
606	ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(donor_inode);
607	inode_dio_wait(orig_inode);
608	inode_dio_wait(donor_inode);
609
610	/* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
611	ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
612	/* Check the filesystem environment whether move_extent can be done */
613	ret = mext_check_arguments(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_blk,
614				    donor_blk, &len);
615	if (ret)
616		goto out;
617	o_end = o_start + len;
618
619	while (o_start < o_end) {
620		struct ext4_extent *ex;
621		ext4_lblk_t cur_blk, next_blk;
622		pgoff_t orig_page_index, donor_page_index;
623		int offset_in_page;
624		int unwritten, cur_len;
625
626		ret = get_ext_path(orig_inode, o_start, &path);
627		if (ret)
628			goto out;
629		ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext;
630		next_blk = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
631		cur_blk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
632		cur_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
633		/* Check hole before the start pos */
634		if (cur_blk + cur_len - 1 < o_start) {
635			if (next_blk == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) {
636				o_start = o_end;
637				ret = -ENODATA;
638				goto out;
639			}
640			d_start += next_blk - o_start;
641			o_start = next_blk;
642			continue;
643		/* Check hole after the start pos */
644		} else if (cur_blk > o_start) {
645			/* Skip hole */
646			d_start += cur_blk - o_start;
647			o_start = cur_blk;
648			/* Extent inside requested range ?*/
649			if (cur_blk >= o_end)
650				goto out;
651		} else { /* in_range(o_start, o_blk, o_len) */
652			cur_len += cur_blk - o_start;
653		}
654		unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
655		if (o_end - o_start < cur_len)
656			cur_len = o_end - o_start;
657
658		orig_page_index = o_start >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT -
659					       orig_inode->i_blkbits);
660		donor_page_index = d_start >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT -
661					       donor_inode->i_blkbits);
662		offset_in_page = o_start % blocks_per_page;
663		if (cur_len > blocks_per_page- offset_in_page)
664			cur_len = blocks_per_page - offset_in_page;
665		/*
666		 * Up semaphore to avoid following problems:
667		 * a. transaction deadlock among ext4_journal_start,
668		 *    ->write_begin via pagefault, and jbd2_journal_commit
669		 * b. racing with ->readpage, ->write_begin, and ext4_get_block
670		 *    in move_extent_per_page
671		 */
672		ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
673		/* Swap original branches with new branches */
674		move_extent_per_page(o_filp, donor_inode,
675				     orig_page_index, donor_page_index,
676				     offset_in_page, cur_len,
677				     unwritten, &ret);
678		ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
679		if (ret < 0)
680			break;
681		o_start += cur_len;
682		d_start += cur_len;
683	}
684	*moved_len = o_start - orig_blk;
685	if (*moved_len > len)
686		*moved_len = len;
687
688out:
689	if (*moved_len) {
690		ext4_discard_preallocations(orig_inode);
691		ext4_discard_preallocations(donor_inode);
692	}
693
694	ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
695	kfree(path);
696	ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
697	ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(orig_inode);
698	ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(donor_inode);
699	unlock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
700
701	return ret;
702}
703