1/*
2 *  linux/fs/attr.c
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5 *  changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
6 */
7
8#include <linux/export.h>
9#include <linux/time.h>
10#include <linux/mm.h>
11#include <linux/string.h>
12#include <linux/capability.h>
13#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
14#include <linux/fcntl.h>
15#include <linux/security.h>
16#include <linux/evm.h>
17#include <linux/ima.h>
18
19/**
20 * inode_change_ok - check if attribute changes to an inode are allowed
21 * @inode:	inode to check
22 * @attr:	attributes to change
23 *
24 * Check if we are allowed to change the attributes contained in @attr
25 * in the given inode.  This includes the normal unix access permission
26 * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others.
27 *
28 * Should be called as the first thing in ->setattr implementations,
29 * possibly after taking additional locks.
30 */
31int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
32{
33	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
34
35	/*
36	 * First check size constraints.  These can't be overriden using
37	 * ATTR_FORCE.
38	 */
39	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
40		int error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
41		if (error)
42			return error;
43	}
44
45	/* If force is set do it anyway. */
46	if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE)
47		return 0;
48
49	/* Make sure a caller can chown. */
50	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
51	    (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) ||
52	     !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) &&
53	    !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN))
54		return -EPERM;
55
56	/* Make sure caller can chgrp. */
57	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
58	    (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) ||
59	    (!in_group_p(attr->ia_gid) && !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) &&
60	    !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN))
61		return -EPERM;
62
63	/* Make sure a caller can chmod. */
64	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
65		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
66			return -EPERM;
67		/* Also check the setgid bit! */
68		if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid :
69				inode->i_gid) &&
70		    !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID))
71			attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
72	}
73
74	/* Check for setting the inode time. */
75	if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
76		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
77			return -EPERM;
78	}
79
80	return 0;
81}
82EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_change_ok);
83
84/**
85 * inode_newsize_ok - may this inode be truncated to a given size
86 * @inode:	the inode to be truncated
87 * @offset:	the new size to assign to the inode
88 * @Returns:	0 on success, -ve errno on failure
89 *
90 * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_mutex held.
91 *
92 * inode_newsize_ok will check filesystem limits and ulimits to check that the
93 * new inode size is within limits. inode_newsize_ok will also send SIGXFSZ
94 * when necessary. Caller must not proceed with inode size change if failure is
95 * returned. @inode must be a file (not directory), with appropriate
96 * permissions to allow truncate (inode_newsize_ok does NOT check these
97 * conditions).
98 */
99int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
100{
101	if (inode->i_size < offset) {
102		unsigned long limit;
103
104		limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE);
105		if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && offset > limit)
106			goto out_sig;
107		if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
108			goto out_big;
109	} else {
110		/*
111		 * truncation of in-use swapfiles is disallowed - it would
112		 * cause subsequent swapout to scribble on the now-freed
113		 * blocks.
114		 */
115		if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
116			return -ETXTBSY;
117	}
118
119	return 0;
120out_sig:
121	send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
122out_big:
123	return -EFBIG;
124}
125EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_newsize_ok);
126
127/**
128 * setattr_copy - copy simple metadata updates into the generic inode
129 * @inode:	the inode to be updated
130 * @attr:	the new attributes
131 *
132 * setattr_copy must be called with i_mutex held.
133 *
134 * setattr_copy updates the inode's metadata with that specified
135 * in attr. Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex
136 * as it requires pagecache updates.
137 *
138 * The inode is not marked as dirty after this operation. The rationale is
139 * that for "simple" filesystems, the struct inode is the inode storage.
140 * The caller is free to mark the inode dirty afterwards if needed.
141 */
142void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr)
143{
144	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
145
146	if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
147		inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
148	if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
149		inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
150	if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
151		inode->i_atime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_atime,
152						inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
153	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
154		inode->i_mtime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_mtime,
155						inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
156	if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
157		inode->i_ctime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_ctime,
158						inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
159	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
160		umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode;
161
162		if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) &&
163		    !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID))
164			mode &= ~S_ISGID;
165		inode->i_mode = mode;
166	}
167}
168EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_copy);
169
170/**
171 * notify_change - modify attributes of a filesytem object
172 * @dentry:	object affected
173 * @iattr:	new attributes
174 * @delegated_inode: returns inode, if the inode is delegated
175 *
176 * The caller must hold the i_mutex on the affected object.
177 *
178 * If notify_change discovers a delegation in need of breaking,
179 * it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the inode in
180 * delegated_inode.  The caller should then break the delegation and
181 * retry.  Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the
182 * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so.
183 *
184 * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode.  This may
185 * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
186 * to be NFS exported.  Also, passing NULL is fine for callers holding
187 * the file open for write, as there can be no conflicting delegation in
188 * that case.
189 */
190int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr, struct inode **delegated_inode)
191{
192	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
193	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
194	int error;
195	struct timespec now;
196	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
197
198	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex));
199
200	if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
201		if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
202			return -EPERM;
203	}
204
205	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
206		umode_t amode = attr->ia_mode;
207		/* Flag setting protected by i_mutex */
208		if (is_sxid(amode))
209			inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
210	}
211
212	now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
213
214	attr->ia_ctime = now;
215	if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
216		attr->ia_atime = now;
217	if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
218		attr->ia_mtime = now;
219	if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
220		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
221		ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
222		error = security_inode_need_killpriv(dentry);
223		if (error > 0)
224			error = security_inode_killpriv(dentry);
225		if (error)
226			return error;
227	}
228
229	/*
230	 * We now pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to the lower level setattr function so
231	 * that the function has the ability to reinterpret a mode change
232	 * that's due to these bits. This adds an implicit restriction that
233	 * no function will ever call notify_change with both ATTR_MODE and
234	 * ATTR_KILL_S*ID set.
235	 */
236	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID)) &&
237	    (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
238		BUG();
239
240	if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) {
241		if (mode & S_ISUID) {
242			ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
243			attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID);
244		}
245	}
246	if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) {
247		if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
248			if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
249				ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
250				attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
251			}
252			attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
253		}
254	}
255	if (!(attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)))
256		return 0;
257
258	error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
259	if (error)
260		return error;
261	error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode);
262	if (error)
263		return error;
264
265	if (inode->i_op->setattr)
266		error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr);
267	else
268		error = simple_setattr(dentry, attr);
269
270	if (!error) {
271		fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
272		ima_inode_post_setattr(dentry);
273		evm_inode_post_setattr(dentry, ia_valid);
274	}
275
276	return error;
277}
278EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change);
279