1/*
2 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 */
13#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
14#include <linux/highmem.h>
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/sort.h>
18#include <linux/io.h>
19#include <linux/nd.h>
20#include "nd-core.h"
21#include "nd.h"
22
23static DEFINE_IDA(region_ida);
24
25static void nd_region_release(struct device *dev)
26{
27	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
28	u16 i;
29
30	for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
31		struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
32		struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
33
34		put_device(&nvdimm->dev);
35	}
36	free_percpu(nd_region->lane);
37	ida_simple_remove(&region_ida, nd_region->id);
38	if (is_nd_blk(dev))
39		kfree(to_nd_blk_region(dev));
40	else
41		kfree(nd_region);
42}
43
44static struct device_type nd_blk_device_type = {
45	.name = "nd_blk",
46	.release = nd_region_release,
47};
48
49static struct device_type nd_pmem_device_type = {
50	.name = "nd_pmem",
51	.release = nd_region_release,
52};
53
54static struct device_type nd_volatile_device_type = {
55	.name = "nd_volatile",
56	.release = nd_region_release,
57};
58
59bool is_nd_pmem(struct device *dev)
60{
61	return dev ? dev->type == &nd_pmem_device_type : false;
62}
63
64bool is_nd_blk(struct device *dev)
65{
66	return dev ? dev->type == &nd_blk_device_type : false;
67}
68
69struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev)
70{
71	struct nd_region *nd_region = container_of(dev, struct nd_region, dev);
72
73	WARN_ON(dev->type->release != nd_region_release);
74	return nd_region;
75}
76EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nd_region);
77
78struct nd_blk_region *to_nd_blk_region(struct device *dev)
79{
80	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
81
82	WARN_ON(!is_nd_blk(dev));
83	return container_of(nd_region, struct nd_blk_region, nd_region);
84}
85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nd_blk_region);
86
87void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region)
88{
89	return nd_region->provider_data;
90}
91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_region_provider_data);
92
93void *nd_blk_region_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr)
94{
95	return ndbr->blk_provider_data;
96}
97EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_blk_region_provider_data);
98
99void nd_blk_region_set_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, void *data)
100{
101	ndbr->blk_provider_data = data;
102}
103EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_blk_region_set_provider_data);
104
105/**
106 * nd_region_to_nstype() - region to an integer namespace type
107 * @nd_region: region-device to interrogate
108 *
109 * This is the 'nstype' attribute of a region as well, an input to the
110 * MODALIAS for namespace devices, and bit number for a nvdimm_bus to match
111 * namespace devices with namespace drivers.
112 */
113int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region)
114{
115	if (is_nd_pmem(&nd_region->dev)) {
116		u16 i, alias;
117
118		for (i = 0, alias = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
119			struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
120			struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
121
122			if (nvdimm->flags & NDD_ALIASING)
123				alias++;
124		}
125		if (alias)
126			return ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM;
127		else
128			return ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO;
129	} else if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)) {
130		return ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK;
131	}
132
133	return 0;
134}
135EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_region_to_nstype);
136
137static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
138		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
139{
140	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
141	unsigned long long size = 0;
142
143	if (is_nd_pmem(dev)) {
144		size = nd_region->ndr_size;
145	} else if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 1) {
146		struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
147
148		size = nd_mapping->size;
149	}
150
151	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", size);
152}
153static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size);
154
155static ssize_t mappings_show(struct device *dev,
156		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
157{
158	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
159
160	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd_region->ndr_mappings);
161}
162static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(mappings);
163
164static ssize_t nstype_show(struct device *dev,
165		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
166{
167	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
168
169	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region));
170}
171static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nstype);
172
173static ssize_t set_cookie_show(struct device *dev,
174		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
175{
176	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
177	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
178
179	if (is_nd_pmem(dev) && nd_set)
180		/* pass, should be precluded by region_visible */;
181	else
182		return -ENXIO;
183
184	return sprintf(buf, "%#llx\n", nd_set->cookie);
185}
186static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_cookie);
187
188resource_size_t nd_region_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region)
189{
190	resource_size_t blk_max_overlap = 0, available, overlap;
191	int i;
192
193	WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
194
195 retry:
196	available = 0;
197	overlap = blk_max_overlap;
198	for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
199		struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
200		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
201
202		/* if a dimm is disabled the available capacity is zero */
203		if (!ndd)
204			return 0;
205
206		if (is_nd_pmem(&nd_region->dev)) {
207			available += nd_pmem_available_dpa(nd_region,
208					nd_mapping, &overlap);
209			if (overlap > blk_max_overlap) {
210				blk_max_overlap = overlap;
211				goto retry;
212			}
213		} else if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)) {
214			available += nd_blk_available_dpa(nd_mapping);
215		}
216	}
217
218	return available;
219}
220
221static ssize_t available_size_show(struct device *dev,
222		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
223{
224	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
225	unsigned long long available = 0;
226
227	/*
228	 * Flush in-flight updates and grab a snapshot of the available
229	 * size.  Of course, this value is potentially invalidated the
230	 * memory nvdimm_bus_lock() is dropped, but that's userspace's
231	 * problem to not race itself.
232	 */
233	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
234	wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
235	available = nd_region_available_dpa(nd_region);
236	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
237
238	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", available);
239}
240static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_size);
241
242static ssize_t init_namespaces_show(struct device *dev,
243		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
244{
245	struct nd_region_namespaces *num_ns = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
246	ssize_t rc;
247
248	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
249	if (num_ns)
250		rc = sprintf(buf, "%d/%d\n", num_ns->active, num_ns->count);
251	else
252		rc = -ENXIO;
253	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
254
255	return rc;
256}
257static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(init_namespaces);
258
259static ssize_t namespace_seed_show(struct device *dev,
260		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
261{
262	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
263	ssize_t rc;
264
265	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
266	if (nd_region->ns_seed)
267		rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev_name(nd_region->ns_seed));
268	else
269		rc = sprintf(buf, "\n");
270	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
271	return rc;
272}
273static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(namespace_seed);
274
275static ssize_t btt_seed_show(struct device *dev,
276		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
277{
278	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
279	ssize_t rc;
280
281	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
282	if (nd_region->btt_seed)
283		rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev_name(nd_region->btt_seed));
284	else
285		rc = sprintf(buf, "\n");
286	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
287
288	return rc;
289}
290static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(btt_seed);
291
292static ssize_t pfn_seed_show(struct device *dev,
293		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
294{
295	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
296	ssize_t rc;
297
298	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
299	if (nd_region->pfn_seed)
300		rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev_name(nd_region->pfn_seed));
301	else
302		rc = sprintf(buf, "\n");
303	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
304
305	return rc;
306}
307static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pfn_seed);
308
309static ssize_t read_only_show(struct device *dev,
310		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
311{
312	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
313
314	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd_region->ro);
315}
316
317static ssize_t read_only_store(struct device *dev,
318		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
319{
320	bool ro;
321	int rc = strtobool(buf, &ro);
322	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
323
324	if (rc)
325		return rc;
326
327	nd_region->ro = ro;
328	return len;
329}
330static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(read_only);
331
332static struct attribute *nd_region_attributes[] = {
333	&dev_attr_size.attr,
334	&dev_attr_nstype.attr,
335	&dev_attr_mappings.attr,
336	&dev_attr_btt_seed.attr,
337	&dev_attr_pfn_seed.attr,
338	&dev_attr_read_only.attr,
339	&dev_attr_set_cookie.attr,
340	&dev_attr_available_size.attr,
341	&dev_attr_namespace_seed.attr,
342	&dev_attr_init_namespaces.attr,
343	NULL,
344};
345
346static umode_t region_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
347{
348	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
349	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
350	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
351	int type = nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region);
352
353	if (a != &dev_attr_set_cookie.attr
354			&& a != &dev_attr_available_size.attr)
355		return a->mode;
356
357	if ((type == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM
358				|| type == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK)
359			&& a == &dev_attr_available_size.attr)
360		return a->mode;
361	else if (is_nd_pmem(dev) && nd_set)
362		return a->mode;
363
364	return 0;
365}
366
367struct attribute_group nd_region_attribute_group = {
368	.attrs = nd_region_attributes,
369	.is_visible = region_visible,
370};
371EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_region_attribute_group);
372
373u64 nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(struct nd_region *nd_region)
374{
375	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
376
377	if (nd_set)
378		return nd_set->cookie;
379	return 0;
380}
381
382/*
383 * Upon successful probe/remove, take/release a reference on the
384 * associated interleave set (if present), and plant new btt + namespace
385 * seeds.  Also, on the removal of a BLK region, notify the provider to
386 * disable the region.
387 */
388static void nd_region_notify_driver_action(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
389		struct device *dev, bool probe)
390{
391	struct nd_region *nd_region;
392
393	if (!probe && (is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev))) {
394		int i;
395
396		nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
397		for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
398			struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
399			struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = nd_mapping->ndd;
400			struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
401
402			kfree(nd_mapping->labels);
403			nd_mapping->labels = NULL;
404			put_ndd(ndd);
405			nd_mapping->ndd = NULL;
406			if (ndd)
407				atomic_dec(&nvdimm->busy);
408		}
409
410		if (is_nd_pmem(dev))
411			return;
412
413		to_nd_blk_region(dev)->disable(nvdimm_bus, dev);
414	}
415	if (dev->parent && is_nd_blk(dev->parent) && probe) {
416		nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
417		nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
418		if (nd_region->ns_seed == dev)
419			nd_region_create_blk_seed(nd_region);
420		nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
421	}
422	if (is_nd_btt(dev) && probe) {
423		struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
424
425		nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
426		nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
427		if (nd_region->btt_seed == dev)
428			nd_region_create_btt_seed(nd_region);
429		if (nd_region->ns_seed == &nd_btt->ndns->dev &&
430				is_nd_blk(dev->parent))
431			nd_region_create_blk_seed(nd_region);
432		nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
433	}
434}
435
436void nd_region_probe_success(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev)
437{
438	nd_region_notify_driver_action(nvdimm_bus, dev, true);
439}
440
441void nd_region_disable(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev)
442{
443	nd_region_notify_driver_action(nvdimm_bus, dev, false);
444}
445
446static ssize_t mappingN(struct device *dev, char *buf, int n)
447{
448	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
449	struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
450	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
451
452	if (n >= nd_region->ndr_mappings)
453		return -ENXIO;
454	nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[n];
455	nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
456
457	return sprintf(buf, "%s,%llu,%llu\n", dev_name(&nvdimm->dev),
458			nd_mapping->start, nd_mapping->size);
459}
460
461#define REGION_MAPPING(idx) \
462static ssize_t mapping##idx##_show(struct device *dev,		\
463		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
464{								\
465	return mappingN(dev, buf, idx);				\
466}								\
467static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(mapping##idx)
468
469/*
470 * 32 should be enough for a while, even in the presence of socket
471 * interleave a 32-way interleave set is a degenerate case.
472 */
473REGION_MAPPING(0);
474REGION_MAPPING(1);
475REGION_MAPPING(2);
476REGION_MAPPING(3);
477REGION_MAPPING(4);
478REGION_MAPPING(5);
479REGION_MAPPING(6);
480REGION_MAPPING(7);
481REGION_MAPPING(8);
482REGION_MAPPING(9);
483REGION_MAPPING(10);
484REGION_MAPPING(11);
485REGION_MAPPING(12);
486REGION_MAPPING(13);
487REGION_MAPPING(14);
488REGION_MAPPING(15);
489REGION_MAPPING(16);
490REGION_MAPPING(17);
491REGION_MAPPING(18);
492REGION_MAPPING(19);
493REGION_MAPPING(20);
494REGION_MAPPING(21);
495REGION_MAPPING(22);
496REGION_MAPPING(23);
497REGION_MAPPING(24);
498REGION_MAPPING(25);
499REGION_MAPPING(26);
500REGION_MAPPING(27);
501REGION_MAPPING(28);
502REGION_MAPPING(29);
503REGION_MAPPING(30);
504REGION_MAPPING(31);
505
506static umode_t mapping_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
507{
508	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
509	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
510
511	if (n < nd_region->ndr_mappings)
512		return a->mode;
513	return 0;
514}
515
516static struct attribute *mapping_attributes[] = {
517	&dev_attr_mapping0.attr,
518	&dev_attr_mapping1.attr,
519	&dev_attr_mapping2.attr,
520	&dev_attr_mapping3.attr,
521	&dev_attr_mapping4.attr,
522	&dev_attr_mapping5.attr,
523	&dev_attr_mapping6.attr,
524	&dev_attr_mapping7.attr,
525	&dev_attr_mapping8.attr,
526	&dev_attr_mapping9.attr,
527	&dev_attr_mapping10.attr,
528	&dev_attr_mapping11.attr,
529	&dev_attr_mapping12.attr,
530	&dev_attr_mapping13.attr,
531	&dev_attr_mapping14.attr,
532	&dev_attr_mapping15.attr,
533	&dev_attr_mapping16.attr,
534	&dev_attr_mapping17.attr,
535	&dev_attr_mapping18.attr,
536	&dev_attr_mapping19.attr,
537	&dev_attr_mapping20.attr,
538	&dev_attr_mapping21.attr,
539	&dev_attr_mapping22.attr,
540	&dev_attr_mapping23.attr,
541	&dev_attr_mapping24.attr,
542	&dev_attr_mapping25.attr,
543	&dev_attr_mapping26.attr,
544	&dev_attr_mapping27.attr,
545	&dev_attr_mapping28.attr,
546	&dev_attr_mapping29.attr,
547	&dev_attr_mapping30.attr,
548	&dev_attr_mapping31.attr,
549	NULL,
550};
551
552struct attribute_group nd_mapping_attribute_group = {
553	.is_visible = mapping_visible,
554	.attrs = mapping_attributes,
555};
556EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_mapping_attribute_group);
557
558int nd_blk_region_init(struct nd_region *nd_region)
559{
560	struct device *dev = &nd_region->dev;
561	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
562
563	if (!is_nd_blk(dev))
564		return 0;
565
566	if (nd_region->ndr_mappings < 1) {
567		dev_err(dev, "invalid BLK region\n");
568		return -ENXIO;
569	}
570
571	return to_nd_blk_region(dev)->enable(nvdimm_bus, dev);
572}
573
574/**
575 * nd_region_acquire_lane - allocate and lock a lane
576 * @nd_region: region id and number of lanes possible
577 *
578 * A lane correlates to a BLK-data-window and/or a log slot in the BTT.
579 * We optimize for the common case where there are 256 lanes, one
580 * per-cpu.  For larger systems we need to lock to share lanes.  For now
581 * this implementation assumes the cost of maintaining an allocator for
582 * free lanes is on the order of the lock hold time, so it implements a
583 * static lane = cpu % num_lanes mapping.
584 *
585 * In the case of a BTT instance on top of a BLK namespace a lane may be
586 * acquired recursively.  We lock on the first instance.
587 *
588 * In the case of a BTT instance on top of PMEM, we only acquire a lane
589 * for the BTT metadata updates.
590 */
591unsigned int nd_region_acquire_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region)
592{
593	unsigned int cpu, lane;
594
595	cpu = get_cpu();
596	if (nd_region->num_lanes < nr_cpu_ids) {
597		struct nd_percpu_lane *ndl_lock, *ndl_count;
598
599		lane = cpu % nd_region->num_lanes;
600		ndl_count = per_cpu_ptr(nd_region->lane, cpu);
601		ndl_lock = per_cpu_ptr(nd_region->lane, lane);
602		if (ndl_count->count++ == 0)
603			spin_lock(&ndl_lock->lock);
604	} else
605		lane = cpu;
606
607	return lane;
608}
609EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_region_acquire_lane);
610
611void nd_region_release_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region, unsigned int lane)
612{
613	if (nd_region->num_lanes < nr_cpu_ids) {
614		unsigned int cpu = get_cpu();
615		struct nd_percpu_lane *ndl_lock, *ndl_count;
616
617		ndl_count = per_cpu_ptr(nd_region->lane, cpu);
618		ndl_lock = per_cpu_ptr(nd_region->lane, lane);
619		if (--ndl_count->count == 0)
620			spin_unlock(&ndl_lock->lock);
621		put_cpu();
622	}
623	put_cpu();
624}
625EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_region_release_lane);
626
627static struct nd_region *nd_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
628		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc, struct device_type *dev_type,
629		const char *caller)
630{
631	struct nd_region *nd_region;
632	struct device *dev;
633	void *region_buf;
634	unsigned int i;
635	int ro = 0;
636
637	for (i = 0; i < ndr_desc->num_mappings; i++) {
638		struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &ndr_desc->nd_mapping[i];
639		struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
640
641		if ((nd_mapping->start | nd_mapping->size) % SZ_4K) {
642			dev_err(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s: %s mapping%d is not 4K aligned\n",
643					caller, dev_name(&nvdimm->dev), i);
644
645			return NULL;
646		}
647
648		if (nvdimm->flags & NDD_UNARMED)
649			ro = 1;
650	}
651
652	if (dev_type == &nd_blk_device_type) {
653		struct nd_blk_region_desc *ndbr_desc;
654		struct nd_blk_region *ndbr;
655
656		ndbr_desc = to_blk_region_desc(ndr_desc);
657		ndbr = kzalloc(sizeof(*ndbr) + sizeof(struct nd_mapping)
658				* ndr_desc->num_mappings,
659				GFP_KERNEL);
660		if (ndbr) {
661			nd_region = &ndbr->nd_region;
662			ndbr->enable = ndbr_desc->enable;
663			ndbr->disable = ndbr_desc->disable;
664			ndbr->do_io = ndbr_desc->do_io;
665		}
666		region_buf = ndbr;
667	} else {
668		nd_region = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nd_region)
669				+ sizeof(struct nd_mapping)
670				* ndr_desc->num_mappings,
671				GFP_KERNEL);
672		region_buf = nd_region;
673	}
674
675	if (!region_buf)
676		return NULL;
677	nd_region->id = ida_simple_get(&region_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
678	if (nd_region->id < 0)
679		goto err_id;
680
681	nd_region->lane = alloc_percpu(struct nd_percpu_lane);
682	if (!nd_region->lane)
683		goto err_percpu;
684
685        for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
686		struct nd_percpu_lane *ndl;
687
688		ndl = per_cpu_ptr(nd_region->lane, i);
689		spin_lock_init(&ndl->lock);
690		ndl->count = 0;
691	}
692
693	memcpy(nd_region->mapping, ndr_desc->nd_mapping,
694			sizeof(struct nd_mapping) * ndr_desc->num_mappings);
695	for (i = 0; i < ndr_desc->num_mappings; i++) {
696		struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &ndr_desc->nd_mapping[i];
697		struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
698
699		get_device(&nvdimm->dev);
700	}
701	nd_region->ndr_mappings = ndr_desc->num_mappings;
702	nd_region->provider_data = ndr_desc->provider_data;
703	nd_region->nd_set = ndr_desc->nd_set;
704	nd_region->num_lanes = ndr_desc->num_lanes;
705	nd_region->flags = ndr_desc->flags;
706	nd_region->ro = ro;
707	nd_region->numa_node = ndr_desc->numa_node;
708	ida_init(&nd_region->ns_ida);
709	ida_init(&nd_region->btt_ida);
710	ida_init(&nd_region->pfn_ida);
711	dev = &nd_region->dev;
712	dev_set_name(dev, "region%d", nd_region->id);
713	dev->parent = &nvdimm_bus->dev;
714	dev->type = dev_type;
715	dev->groups = ndr_desc->attr_groups;
716	nd_region->ndr_size = resource_size(ndr_desc->res);
717	nd_region->ndr_start = ndr_desc->res->start;
718	nd_device_register(dev);
719
720	return nd_region;
721
722 err_percpu:
723	ida_simple_remove(&region_ida, nd_region->id);
724 err_id:
725	kfree(region_buf);
726	return NULL;
727}
728
729struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
730		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
731{
732	ndr_desc->num_lanes = ND_MAX_LANES;
733	return nd_region_create(nvdimm_bus, ndr_desc, &nd_pmem_device_type,
734			__func__);
735}
736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_pmem_region_create);
737
738struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
739		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
740{
741	if (ndr_desc->num_mappings > 1)
742		return NULL;
743	ndr_desc->num_lanes = min(ndr_desc->num_lanes, ND_MAX_LANES);
744	return nd_region_create(nvdimm_bus, ndr_desc, &nd_blk_device_type,
745			__func__);
746}
747EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_blk_region_create);
748
749struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
750		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
751{
752	ndr_desc->num_lanes = ND_MAX_LANES;
753	return nd_region_create(nvdimm_bus, ndr_desc, &nd_volatile_device_type,
754			__func__);
755}
756EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_volatile_region_create);
757