1/*
2
3  Broadcom B43 wireless driver
4  Common PHY routines
5
6  Copyright (c) 2005 Martin Langer <martin-langer@gmx.de>,
7  Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Stefano Brivio <stefano.brivio@polimi.it>
8  Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
9  Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
10  Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Andreas Jaggi <andreas.jaggi@waterwave.ch>
11
12  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  (at your option) any later version.
16
17  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
24  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
25  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
26
27*/
28
29#include "phy_common.h"
30#include "phy_g.h"
31#include "phy_a.h"
32#include "phy_n.h"
33#include "phy_lp.h"
34#include "phy_ht.h"
35#include "phy_lcn.h"
36#include "phy_ac.h"
37#include "b43.h"
38#include "main.h"
39
40
41int b43_phy_allocate(struct b43_wldev *dev)
42{
43	struct b43_phy *phy = &(dev->phy);
44	int err;
45
46	phy->ops = NULL;
47
48	switch (phy->type) {
49	case B43_PHYTYPE_G:
50#ifdef CONFIG_B43_PHY_G
51		phy->ops = &b43_phyops_g;
52#endif
53		break;
54	case B43_PHYTYPE_N:
55#ifdef CONFIG_B43_PHY_N
56		phy->ops = &b43_phyops_n;
57#endif
58		break;
59	case B43_PHYTYPE_LP:
60#ifdef CONFIG_B43_PHY_LP
61		phy->ops = &b43_phyops_lp;
62#endif
63		break;
64	case B43_PHYTYPE_HT:
65#ifdef CONFIG_B43_PHY_HT
66		phy->ops = &b43_phyops_ht;
67#endif
68		break;
69	case B43_PHYTYPE_LCN:
70#ifdef CONFIG_B43_PHY_LCN
71		phy->ops = &b43_phyops_lcn;
72#endif
73		break;
74	case B43_PHYTYPE_AC:
75#ifdef CONFIG_B43_PHY_AC
76		phy->ops = &b43_phyops_ac;
77#endif
78		break;
79	}
80	if (B43_WARN_ON(!phy->ops))
81		return -ENODEV;
82
83	err = phy->ops->allocate(dev);
84	if (err)
85		phy->ops = NULL;
86
87	return err;
88}
89
90void b43_phy_free(struct b43_wldev *dev)
91{
92	dev->phy.ops->free(dev);
93	dev->phy.ops = NULL;
94}
95
96int b43_phy_init(struct b43_wldev *dev)
97{
98	struct b43_phy *phy = &dev->phy;
99	const struct b43_phy_operations *ops = phy->ops;
100	int err;
101
102	/* During PHY init we need to use some channel. On the first init this
103	 * function is called *before* b43_op_config, so our pointer is NULL.
104	 */
105	if (!phy->chandef) {
106		phy->chandef = &dev->wl->hw->conf.chandef;
107		phy->channel = phy->chandef->chan->hw_value;
108	}
109
110	phy->ops->switch_analog(dev, true);
111	b43_software_rfkill(dev, false);
112
113	err = ops->init(dev);
114	if (err) {
115		b43err(dev->wl, "PHY init failed\n");
116		goto err_block_rf;
117	}
118	phy->do_full_init = false;
119
120	err = b43_switch_channel(dev, phy->channel);
121	if (err) {
122		b43err(dev->wl, "PHY init: Channel switch to default failed\n");
123		goto err_phy_exit;
124	}
125
126	return 0;
127
128err_phy_exit:
129	phy->do_full_init = true;
130	if (ops->exit)
131		ops->exit(dev);
132err_block_rf:
133	b43_software_rfkill(dev, true);
134
135	return err;
136}
137
138void b43_phy_exit(struct b43_wldev *dev)
139{
140	const struct b43_phy_operations *ops = dev->phy.ops;
141
142	b43_software_rfkill(dev, true);
143	dev->phy.do_full_init = true;
144	if (ops->exit)
145		ops->exit(dev);
146}
147
148bool b43_has_hardware_pctl(struct b43_wldev *dev)
149{
150	if (!dev->phy.hardware_power_control)
151		return false;
152	if (!dev->phy.ops->supports_hwpctl)
153		return false;
154	return dev->phy.ops->supports_hwpctl(dev);
155}
156
157void b43_radio_lock(struct b43_wldev *dev)
158{
159	u32 macctl;
160
161#if B43_DEBUG
162	B43_WARN_ON(dev->phy.radio_locked);
163	dev->phy.radio_locked = true;
164#endif
165
166	macctl = b43_read32(dev, B43_MMIO_MACCTL);
167	macctl |= B43_MACCTL_RADIOLOCK;
168	b43_write32(dev, B43_MMIO_MACCTL, macctl);
169	/* Commit the write and wait for the firmware
170	 * to finish any radio register access. */
171	b43_read32(dev, B43_MMIO_MACCTL);
172	udelay(10);
173}
174
175void b43_radio_unlock(struct b43_wldev *dev)
176{
177	u32 macctl;
178
179#if B43_DEBUG
180	B43_WARN_ON(!dev->phy.radio_locked);
181	dev->phy.radio_locked = false;
182#endif
183
184	/* Commit any write */
185	b43_read16(dev, B43_MMIO_PHY_VER);
186	/* unlock */
187	macctl = b43_read32(dev, B43_MMIO_MACCTL);
188	macctl &= ~B43_MACCTL_RADIOLOCK;
189	b43_write32(dev, B43_MMIO_MACCTL, macctl);
190}
191
192void b43_phy_lock(struct b43_wldev *dev)
193{
194#if B43_DEBUG
195	B43_WARN_ON(dev->phy.phy_locked);
196	dev->phy.phy_locked = true;
197#endif
198	B43_WARN_ON(dev->dev->core_rev < 3);
199
200	if (!b43_is_mode(dev->wl, NL80211_IFTYPE_AP))
201		b43_power_saving_ctl_bits(dev, B43_PS_AWAKE);
202}
203
204void b43_phy_unlock(struct b43_wldev *dev)
205{
206#if B43_DEBUG
207	B43_WARN_ON(!dev->phy.phy_locked);
208	dev->phy.phy_locked = false;
209#endif
210	B43_WARN_ON(dev->dev->core_rev < 3);
211
212	if (!b43_is_mode(dev->wl, NL80211_IFTYPE_AP))
213		b43_power_saving_ctl_bits(dev, 0);
214}
215
216static inline void assert_mac_suspended(struct b43_wldev *dev)
217{
218	if (!B43_DEBUG)
219		return;
220	if ((b43_status(dev) >= B43_STAT_INITIALIZED) &&
221	    (dev->mac_suspended <= 0)) {
222		b43dbg(dev->wl, "PHY/RADIO register access with "
223		       "enabled MAC.\n");
224		dump_stack();
225	}
226}
227
228u16 b43_radio_read(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 reg)
229{
230	assert_mac_suspended(dev);
231	dev->phy.writes_counter = 0;
232	return dev->phy.ops->radio_read(dev, reg);
233}
234
235void b43_radio_write(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 reg, u16 value)
236{
237	assert_mac_suspended(dev);
238	if (b43_bus_host_is_pci(dev->dev) &&
239	    ++dev->phy.writes_counter > B43_MAX_WRITES_IN_ROW) {
240		b43_read32(dev, B43_MMIO_MACCTL);
241		dev->phy.writes_counter = 1;
242	}
243	dev->phy.ops->radio_write(dev, reg, value);
244}
245
246void b43_radio_mask(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 offset, u16 mask)
247{
248	b43_radio_write16(dev, offset,
249			  b43_radio_read16(dev, offset) & mask);
250}
251
252void b43_radio_set(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 offset, u16 set)
253{
254	b43_radio_write16(dev, offset,
255			  b43_radio_read16(dev, offset) | set);
256}
257
258void b43_radio_maskset(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 offset, u16 mask, u16 set)
259{
260	b43_radio_write16(dev, offset,
261			  (b43_radio_read16(dev, offset) & mask) | set);
262}
263
264bool b43_radio_wait_value(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 offset, u16 mask,
265			  u16 value, int delay, int timeout)
266{
267	u16 val;
268	int i;
269
270	for (i = 0; i < timeout; i += delay) {
271		val = b43_radio_read(dev, offset);
272		if ((val & mask) == value)
273			return true;
274		udelay(delay);
275	}
276	return false;
277}
278
279u16 b43_phy_read(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 reg)
280{
281	assert_mac_suspended(dev);
282	dev->phy.writes_counter = 0;
283
284	if (dev->phy.ops->phy_read)
285		return dev->phy.ops->phy_read(dev, reg);
286
287	b43_write16f(dev, B43_MMIO_PHY_CONTROL, reg);
288	return b43_read16(dev, B43_MMIO_PHY_DATA);
289}
290
291void b43_phy_write(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 reg, u16 value)
292{
293	assert_mac_suspended(dev);
294	if (b43_bus_host_is_pci(dev->dev) &&
295	    ++dev->phy.writes_counter > B43_MAX_WRITES_IN_ROW) {
296		b43_read16(dev, B43_MMIO_PHY_VER);
297		dev->phy.writes_counter = 1;
298	}
299
300	if (dev->phy.ops->phy_write)
301		return dev->phy.ops->phy_write(dev, reg, value);
302
303	b43_write16f(dev, B43_MMIO_PHY_CONTROL, reg);
304	b43_write16(dev, B43_MMIO_PHY_DATA, value);
305}
306
307void b43_phy_copy(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 destreg, u16 srcreg)
308{
309	b43_phy_write(dev, destreg, b43_phy_read(dev, srcreg));
310}
311
312void b43_phy_mask(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 offset, u16 mask)
313{
314	if (dev->phy.ops->phy_maskset) {
315		assert_mac_suspended(dev);
316		dev->phy.ops->phy_maskset(dev, offset, mask, 0);
317	} else {
318		b43_phy_write(dev, offset,
319			      b43_phy_read(dev, offset) & mask);
320	}
321}
322
323void b43_phy_set(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 offset, u16 set)
324{
325	if (dev->phy.ops->phy_maskset) {
326		assert_mac_suspended(dev);
327		dev->phy.ops->phy_maskset(dev, offset, 0xFFFF, set);
328	} else {
329		b43_phy_write(dev, offset,
330			      b43_phy_read(dev, offset) | set);
331	}
332}
333
334void b43_phy_maskset(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 offset, u16 mask, u16 set)
335{
336	if (dev->phy.ops->phy_maskset) {
337		assert_mac_suspended(dev);
338		dev->phy.ops->phy_maskset(dev, offset, mask, set);
339	} else {
340		b43_phy_write(dev, offset,
341			      (b43_phy_read(dev, offset) & mask) | set);
342	}
343}
344
345void b43_phy_put_into_reset(struct b43_wldev *dev)
346{
347	u32 tmp;
348
349	switch (dev->dev->bus_type) {
350#ifdef CONFIG_B43_BCMA
351	case B43_BUS_BCMA:
352		tmp = bcma_aread32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL);
353		tmp &= ~B43_BCMA_IOCTL_GMODE;
354		tmp |= B43_BCMA_IOCTL_PHY_RESET;
355		tmp |= BCMA_IOCTL_FGC;
356		bcma_awrite32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL, tmp);
357		udelay(1);
358
359		tmp = bcma_aread32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL);
360		tmp &= ~BCMA_IOCTL_FGC;
361		bcma_awrite32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL, tmp);
362		udelay(1);
363		break;
364#endif
365#ifdef CONFIG_B43_SSB
366	case B43_BUS_SSB:
367		tmp = ssb_read32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW);
368		tmp &= ~B43_TMSLOW_GMODE;
369		tmp |= B43_TMSLOW_PHYRESET;
370		tmp |= SSB_TMSLOW_FGC;
371		ssb_write32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW, tmp);
372		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
373
374		tmp = ssb_read32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW);
375		tmp &= ~SSB_TMSLOW_FGC;
376		ssb_write32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW, tmp);
377		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
378
379		break;
380#endif
381	}
382}
383
384void b43_phy_take_out_of_reset(struct b43_wldev *dev)
385{
386	u32 tmp;
387
388	switch (dev->dev->bus_type) {
389#ifdef CONFIG_B43_BCMA
390	case B43_BUS_BCMA:
391		/* Unset reset bit (with forcing clock) */
392		tmp = bcma_aread32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL);
393		tmp &= ~B43_BCMA_IOCTL_PHY_RESET;
394		tmp &= ~B43_BCMA_IOCTL_PHY_CLKEN;
395		tmp |= BCMA_IOCTL_FGC;
396		bcma_awrite32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL, tmp);
397		udelay(1);
398
399		/* Do not force clock anymore */
400		tmp = bcma_aread32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL);
401		tmp &= ~BCMA_IOCTL_FGC;
402		tmp |= B43_BCMA_IOCTL_PHY_CLKEN;
403		bcma_awrite32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL, tmp);
404		udelay(1);
405		break;
406#endif
407#ifdef CONFIG_B43_SSB
408	case B43_BUS_SSB:
409		/* Unset reset bit (with forcing clock) */
410		tmp = ssb_read32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW);
411		tmp &= ~B43_TMSLOW_PHYRESET;
412		tmp &= ~B43_TMSLOW_PHYCLKEN;
413		tmp |= SSB_TMSLOW_FGC;
414		ssb_write32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW, tmp);
415		ssb_read32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW); /* flush */
416		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
417
418		tmp = ssb_read32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW);
419		tmp &= ~SSB_TMSLOW_FGC;
420		tmp |= B43_TMSLOW_PHYCLKEN;
421		ssb_write32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW, tmp);
422		ssb_read32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW); /* flush */
423		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
424		break;
425#endif
426	}
427}
428
429int b43_switch_channel(struct b43_wldev *dev, unsigned int new_channel)
430{
431	struct b43_phy *phy = &(dev->phy);
432	u16 channelcookie, savedcookie;
433	int err;
434
435	/* First we set the channel radio code to prevent the
436	 * firmware from sending ghost packets.
437	 */
438	channelcookie = new_channel;
439	if (b43_current_band(dev->wl) == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ)
440		channelcookie |= B43_SHM_SH_CHAN_5GHZ;
441	/* FIXME: set 40Mhz flag if required */
442	if (0)
443		channelcookie |= B43_SHM_SH_CHAN_40MHZ;
444	savedcookie = b43_shm_read16(dev, B43_SHM_SHARED, B43_SHM_SH_CHAN);
445	b43_shm_write16(dev, B43_SHM_SHARED, B43_SHM_SH_CHAN, channelcookie);
446
447	/* Now try to switch the PHY hardware channel. */
448	err = phy->ops->switch_channel(dev, new_channel);
449	if (err)
450		goto err_restore_cookie;
451
452	/* Wait for the radio to tune to the channel and stabilize. */
453	msleep(8);
454
455	return 0;
456
457err_restore_cookie:
458	b43_shm_write16(dev, B43_SHM_SHARED,
459			B43_SHM_SH_CHAN, savedcookie);
460
461	return err;
462}
463
464void b43_software_rfkill(struct b43_wldev *dev, bool blocked)
465{
466	struct b43_phy *phy = &dev->phy;
467
468	b43_mac_suspend(dev);
469	phy->ops->software_rfkill(dev, blocked);
470	phy->radio_on = !blocked;
471	b43_mac_enable(dev);
472}
473
474/**
475 * b43_phy_txpower_adjust_work - TX power workqueue.
476 *
477 * Workqueue for updating the TX power parameters in hardware.
478 */
479void b43_phy_txpower_adjust_work(struct work_struct *work)
480{
481	struct b43_wl *wl = container_of(work, struct b43_wl,
482					 txpower_adjust_work);
483	struct b43_wldev *dev;
484
485	mutex_lock(&wl->mutex);
486	dev = wl->current_dev;
487
488	if (likely(dev && (b43_status(dev) >= B43_STAT_STARTED)))
489		dev->phy.ops->adjust_txpower(dev);
490
491	mutex_unlock(&wl->mutex);
492}
493
494void b43_phy_txpower_check(struct b43_wldev *dev, unsigned int flags)
495{
496	struct b43_phy *phy = &dev->phy;
497	unsigned long now = jiffies;
498	enum b43_txpwr_result result;
499
500	if (!(flags & B43_TXPWR_IGNORE_TIME)) {
501		/* Check if it's time for a TXpower check. */
502		if (time_before(now, phy->next_txpwr_check_time))
503			return; /* Not yet */
504	}
505	/* The next check will be needed in two seconds, or later. */
506	phy->next_txpwr_check_time = round_jiffies(now + (HZ * 2));
507
508	if ((dev->dev->board_vendor == SSB_BOARDVENDOR_BCM) &&
509	    (dev->dev->board_type == SSB_BOARD_BU4306))
510		return; /* No software txpower adjustment needed */
511
512	result = phy->ops->recalc_txpower(dev, !!(flags & B43_TXPWR_IGNORE_TSSI));
513	if (result == B43_TXPWR_RES_DONE)
514		return; /* We are done. */
515	B43_WARN_ON(result != B43_TXPWR_RES_NEED_ADJUST);
516	B43_WARN_ON(phy->ops->adjust_txpower == NULL);
517
518	/* We must adjust the transmission power in hardware.
519	 * Schedule b43_phy_txpower_adjust_work(). */
520	ieee80211_queue_work(dev->wl->hw, &dev->wl->txpower_adjust_work);
521}
522
523int b43_phy_shm_tssi_read(struct b43_wldev *dev, u16 shm_offset)
524{
525	const bool is_ofdm = (shm_offset != B43_SHM_SH_TSSI_CCK);
526	unsigned int a, b, c, d;
527	unsigned int average;
528	u32 tmp;
529
530	tmp = b43_shm_read32(dev, B43_SHM_SHARED, shm_offset);
531	a = tmp & 0xFF;
532	b = (tmp >> 8) & 0xFF;
533	c = (tmp >> 16) & 0xFF;
534	d = (tmp >> 24) & 0xFF;
535	if (a == 0 || a == B43_TSSI_MAX ||
536	    b == 0 || b == B43_TSSI_MAX ||
537	    c == 0 || c == B43_TSSI_MAX ||
538	    d == 0 || d == B43_TSSI_MAX)
539		return -ENOENT;
540	/* The values are OK. Clear them. */
541	tmp = B43_TSSI_MAX | (B43_TSSI_MAX << 8) |
542	      (B43_TSSI_MAX << 16) | (B43_TSSI_MAX << 24);
543	b43_shm_write32(dev, B43_SHM_SHARED, shm_offset, tmp);
544
545	if (is_ofdm) {
546		a = (a + 32) & 0x3F;
547		b = (b + 32) & 0x3F;
548		c = (c + 32) & 0x3F;
549		d = (d + 32) & 0x3F;
550	}
551
552	/* Get the average of the values with 0.5 added to each value. */
553	average = (a + b + c + d + 2) / 4;
554	if (is_ofdm) {
555		/* Adjust for CCK-boost */
556		if (b43_shm_read16(dev, B43_SHM_SHARED, B43_SHM_SH_HOSTF1)
557		    & B43_HF_CCKBOOST)
558			average = (average >= 13) ? (average - 13) : 0;
559	}
560
561	return average;
562}
563
564void b43_phyop_switch_analog_generic(struct b43_wldev *dev, bool on)
565{
566	b43_write16(dev, B43_MMIO_PHY0, on ? 0 : 0xF4);
567}
568
569
570bool b43_is_40mhz(struct b43_wldev *dev)
571{
572	return dev->phy.chandef->width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40;
573}
574
575/* http://bcm-v4.sipsolutions.net/802.11/PHY/N/BmacPhyClkFgc */
576void b43_phy_force_clock(struct b43_wldev *dev, bool force)
577{
578	u32 tmp;
579
580	WARN_ON(dev->phy.type != B43_PHYTYPE_N &&
581		dev->phy.type != B43_PHYTYPE_HT &&
582		dev->phy.type != B43_PHYTYPE_AC);
583
584	switch (dev->dev->bus_type) {
585#ifdef CONFIG_B43_BCMA
586	case B43_BUS_BCMA:
587		tmp = bcma_aread32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL);
588		if (force)
589			tmp |= BCMA_IOCTL_FGC;
590		else
591			tmp &= ~BCMA_IOCTL_FGC;
592		bcma_awrite32(dev->dev->bdev, BCMA_IOCTL, tmp);
593		break;
594#endif
595#ifdef CONFIG_B43_SSB
596	case B43_BUS_SSB:
597		tmp = ssb_read32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW);
598		if (force)
599			tmp |= SSB_TMSLOW_FGC;
600		else
601			tmp &= ~SSB_TMSLOW_FGC;
602		ssb_write32(dev->dev->sdev, SSB_TMSLOW, tmp);
603		break;
604#endif
605	}
606}
607
608/* http://bcm-v4.sipsolutions.net/802.11/PHY/Cordic */
609struct b43_c32 b43_cordic(int theta)
610{
611	static const u32 arctg[] = {
612		2949120, 1740967, 919879, 466945, 234379, 117304,
613		  58666,   29335,  14668,   7334,   3667,   1833,
614		    917,     458,    229,    115,     57,     29,
615	};
616	u8 i;
617	s32 tmp;
618	s8 signx = 1;
619	u32 angle = 0;
620	struct b43_c32 ret = { .i = 39797, .q = 0, };
621
622	while (theta > (180 << 16))
623		theta -= (360 << 16);
624	while (theta < -(180 << 16))
625		theta += (360 << 16);
626
627	if (theta > (90 << 16)) {
628		theta -= (180 << 16);
629		signx = -1;
630	} else if (theta < -(90 << 16)) {
631		theta += (180 << 16);
632		signx = -1;
633	}
634
635	for (i = 0; i <= 17; i++) {
636		if (theta > angle) {
637			tmp = ret.i - (ret.q >> i);
638			ret.q += ret.i >> i;
639			ret.i = tmp;
640			angle += arctg[i];
641		} else {
642			tmp = ret.i + (ret.q >> i);
643			ret.q -= ret.i >> i;
644			ret.i = tmp;
645			angle -= arctg[i];
646		}
647	}
648
649	ret.i *= signx;
650	ret.q *= signx;
651
652	return ret;
653}
654