1/*
2 * sun4i_can.c - CAN bus controller driver for Allwinner SUN4I&SUN7I based SoCs
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Peter Chen
5 * Copyright (C) 2015 Gerhard Bertelsmann
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Parts of this software are based on (derived from) the SJA1000 code by:
9 *   Copyright (C) 2014 Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>
10 *   Copyright (C) 2007 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
11 *   Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
12 *   Copyright (C) 2003 Matthias Brukner, Trajet Gmbh, Rebenring 33,
13 *   38106 Braunschweig, GERMANY
14 *
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17 * are met:
18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
24 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 *    without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
28 * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
29 * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
30 * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
31 *
32 * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
33 * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
34 *
35 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
36 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
37 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
38 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
39 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
40 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
41 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
42 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
43 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
44 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
45 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
46 * DAMAGE.
47 *
48 */
49
50#include <linux/netdevice.h>
51#include <linux/can.h>
52#include <linux/can/dev.h>
53#include <linux/can/error.h>
54#include <linux/can/led.h>
55#include <linux/clk.h>
56#include <linux/delay.h>
57#include <linux/interrupt.h>
58#include <linux/init.h>
59#include <linux/io.h>
60#include <linux/module.h>
61#include <linux/of.h>
62#include <linux/of_device.h>
63#include <linux/platform_device.h>
64
65#define DRV_NAME "sun4i_can"
66
67/* Registers address (physical base address 0x01C2BC00) */
68#define SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR	0x0000	/* CAN Mode Select */
69#define SUN4I_REG_CMD_ADDR	0x0004	/* CAN Command */
70#define SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR	0x0008	/* CAN Status */
71#define SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR	0x000c	/* CAN Interrupt Flag */
72#define SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR	0x0010	/* CAN Interrupt Enable */
73#define SUN4I_REG_BTIME_ADDR	0x0014	/* CAN Bus Timing 0 */
74#define SUN4I_REG_TEWL_ADDR	0x0018	/* CAN Tx Error Warning Limit */
75#define SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR	0x001c	/* CAN Error Counter */
76#define SUN4I_REG_RMCNT_ADDR	0x0020	/* CAN Receive Message Counter */
77#define SUN4I_REG_RBUFSA_ADDR	0x0024	/* CAN Receive Buffer Start Address */
78#define SUN4I_REG_BUF0_ADDR	0x0040	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 0 */
79#define SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR	0x0044	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 1 */
80#define SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR	0x0048	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 2 */
81#define SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR	0x004c	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 3 */
82#define SUN4I_REG_BUF4_ADDR	0x0050	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 4 */
83#define SUN4I_REG_BUF5_ADDR	0x0054	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 5 */
84#define SUN4I_REG_BUF6_ADDR	0x0058	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 6 */
85#define SUN4I_REG_BUF7_ADDR	0x005c	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 7 */
86#define SUN4I_REG_BUF8_ADDR	0x0060	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 8 */
87#define SUN4I_REG_BUF9_ADDR	0x0064	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 9 */
88#define SUN4I_REG_BUF10_ADDR	0x0068	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 10 */
89#define SUN4I_REG_BUF11_ADDR	0x006c	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 11 */
90#define SUN4I_REG_BUF12_ADDR	0x0070	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 12 */
91#define SUN4I_REG_ACPC_ADDR	0x0040	/* CAN Acceptance Code 0 */
92#define SUN4I_REG_ACPM_ADDR	0x0044	/* CAN Acceptance Mask 0 */
93#define SUN4I_REG_RBUF_RBACK_START_ADDR	0x0180	/* CAN transmit buffer start */
94#define SUN4I_REG_RBUF_RBACK_END_ADDR	0x01b0	/* CAN transmit buffer end */
95
96/* Controller Register Description */
97
98/* mode select register (r/w)
99 * offset:0x0000 default:0x0000_0001
100 */
101#define SUN4I_MSEL_SLEEP_MODE		(0x01 << 4) /* write in reset mode */
102#define SUN4I_MSEL_WAKE_UP		(0x00 << 4)
103#define SUN4I_MSEL_SINGLE_FILTER	(0x01 << 3) /* write in reset mode */
104#define SUN4I_MSEL_DUAL_FILTERS		(0x00 << 3)
105#define SUN4I_MSEL_LOOPBACK_MODE	BIT(2)
106#define SUN4I_MSEL_LISTEN_ONLY_MODE	BIT(1)
107#define SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE		BIT(0)
108
109/* command register (w)
110 * offset:0x0004 default:0x0000_0000
111 */
112#define SUN4I_CMD_BUS_OFF_REQ	BIT(5)
113#define SUN4I_CMD_SELF_RCV_REQ	BIT(4)
114#define SUN4I_CMD_CLEAR_OR_FLAG	BIT(3)
115#define SUN4I_CMD_RELEASE_RBUF	BIT(2)
116#define SUN4I_CMD_ABORT_REQ	BIT(1)
117#define SUN4I_CMD_TRANS_REQ	BIT(0)
118
119/* status register (r)
120 * offset:0x0008 default:0x0000_003c
121 */
122#define SUN4I_STA_BIT_ERR	(0x00 << 22)
123#define SUN4I_STA_FORM_ERR	(0x01 << 22)
124#define SUN4I_STA_STUFF_ERR	(0x02 << 22)
125#define SUN4I_STA_OTHER_ERR	(0x03 << 22)
126#define SUN4I_STA_MASK_ERR	(0x03 << 22)
127#define SUN4I_STA_ERR_DIR	BIT(21)
128#define SUN4I_STA_ERR_SEG_CODE	(0x1f << 16)
129#define SUN4I_STA_START		(0x03 << 16)
130#define SUN4I_STA_ID28_21	(0x02 << 16)
131#define SUN4I_STA_ID20_18	(0x06 << 16)
132#define SUN4I_STA_SRTR		(0x04 << 16)
133#define SUN4I_STA_IDE		(0x05 << 16)
134#define SUN4I_STA_ID17_13	(0x07 << 16)
135#define SUN4I_STA_ID12_5	(0x0f << 16)
136#define SUN4I_STA_ID4_0		(0x0e << 16)
137#define SUN4I_STA_RTR		(0x0c << 16)
138#define SUN4I_STA_RB1		(0x0d << 16)
139#define SUN4I_STA_RB0		(0x09 << 16)
140#define SUN4I_STA_DLEN		(0x0b << 16)
141#define SUN4I_STA_DATA_FIELD	(0x0a << 16)
142#define SUN4I_STA_CRC_SEQUENCE	(0x08 << 16)
143#define SUN4I_STA_CRC_DELIMITER	(0x18 << 16)
144#define SUN4I_STA_ACK		(0x19 << 16)
145#define SUN4I_STA_ACK_DELIMITER	(0x1b << 16)
146#define SUN4I_STA_END		(0x1a << 16)
147#define SUN4I_STA_INTERMISSION	(0x12 << 16)
148#define SUN4I_STA_ACTIVE_ERROR	(0x11 << 16)
149#define SUN4I_STA_PASSIVE_ERROR	(0x16 << 16)
150#define SUN4I_STA_TOLERATE_DOMINANT_BITS	(0x13 << 16)
151#define SUN4I_STA_ERROR_DELIMITER	(0x17 << 16)
152#define SUN4I_STA_OVERLOAD	(0x1c << 16)
153#define SUN4I_STA_BUS_OFF	BIT(7)
154#define SUN4I_STA_ERR_STA	BIT(6)
155#define SUN4I_STA_TRANS_BUSY	BIT(5)
156#define SUN4I_STA_RCV_BUSY	BIT(4)
157#define SUN4I_STA_TRANS_OVER	BIT(3)
158#define SUN4I_STA_TBUF_RDY	BIT(2)
159#define SUN4I_STA_DATA_ORUN	BIT(1)
160#define SUN4I_STA_RBUF_RDY	BIT(0)
161
162/* interrupt register (r)
163 * offset:0x000c default:0x0000_0000
164 */
165#define SUN4I_INT_BUS_ERR	BIT(7)
166#define SUN4I_INT_ARB_LOST	BIT(6)
167#define SUN4I_INT_ERR_PASSIVE	BIT(5)
168#define SUN4I_INT_WAKEUP	BIT(4)
169#define SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR	BIT(3)
170#define SUN4I_INT_ERR_WRN	BIT(2)
171#define SUN4I_INT_TBUF_VLD	BIT(1)
172#define SUN4I_INT_RBUF_VLD	BIT(0)
173
174/* interrupt enable register (r/w)
175 * offset:0x0010 default:0x0000_0000
176 */
177#define SUN4I_INTEN_BERR	BIT(7)
178#define SUN4I_INTEN_ARB_LOST	BIT(6)
179#define SUN4I_INTEN_ERR_PASSIVE	BIT(5)
180#define SUN4I_INTEN_WAKEUP	BIT(4)
181#define SUN4I_INTEN_OR		BIT(3)
182#define SUN4I_INTEN_ERR_WRN	BIT(2)
183#define SUN4I_INTEN_TX		BIT(1)
184#define SUN4I_INTEN_RX		BIT(0)
185
186/* error code */
187#define SUN4I_ERR_INRCV		(0x1 << 5)
188#define SUN4I_ERR_INTRANS	(0x0 << 5)
189
190/* filter mode */
191#define SUN4I_FILTER_CLOSE	0
192#define SUN4I_SINGLE_FLTER_MODE	1
193#define SUN4I_DUAL_FILTER_MODE	2
194
195/* message buffer flags */
196#define SUN4I_MSG_EFF_FLAG	BIT(7)
197#define SUN4I_MSG_RTR_FLAG	BIT(6)
198
199/* max. number of interrupts handled in ISR */
200#define SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ	20
201#define SUN4I_MODE_MAX_RETRIES	100
202
203struct sun4ican_priv {
204	struct can_priv can;
205	void __iomem *base;
206	struct clk *clk;
207	spinlock_t cmdreg_lock;	/* lock for concurrent cmd register writes */
208};
209
210static const struct can_bittiming_const sun4ican_bittiming_const = {
211	.name = DRV_NAME,
212	.tseg1_min = 1,
213	.tseg1_max = 16,
214	.tseg2_min = 1,
215	.tseg2_max = 8,
216	.sjw_max = 4,
217	.brp_min = 1,
218	.brp_max = 64,
219	.brp_inc = 1,
220};
221
222static void sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(struct sun4ican_priv *priv, u8 val)
223{
224	unsigned long flags;
225
226	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->cmdreg_lock, flags);
227	writel(val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_CMD_ADDR);
228	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->cmdreg_lock, flags);
229}
230
231static int set_normal_mode(struct net_device *dev)
232{
233	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
234	int retry = SUN4I_MODE_MAX_RETRIES;
235	u32 mod_reg_val = 0;
236
237	do {
238		mod_reg_val = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
239		mod_reg_val &= ~SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE;
240		writel(mod_reg_val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
241	} while (retry-- && (mod_reg_val & SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE));
242
243	if (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR) & SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE) {
244		netdev_err(dev,
245			   "setting controller into normal mode failed!\n");
246		return -ETIMEDOUT;
247	}
248
249	return 0;
250}
251
252static int set_reset_mode(struct net_device *dev)
253{
254	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
255	int retry = SUN4I_MODE_MAX_RETRIES;
256	u32 mod_reg_val = 0;
257
258	do {
259		mod_reg_val = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
260		mod_reg_val |= SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE;
261		writel(mod_reg_val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
262	} while (retry-- && !(mod_reg_val & SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE));
263
264	if (!(readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR) &
265	      SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE)) {
266		netdev_err(dev, "setting controller into reset mode failed!\n");
267		return -ETIMEDOUT;
268	}
269
270	return 0;
271}
272
273/* bittiming is called in reset_mode only */
274static int sun4ican_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
275{
276	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
277	struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
278	u32 cfg;
279
280	cfg = ((bt->brp - 1) & 0x3FF) |
281	     (((bt->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 14) |
282	     (((bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) & 0xf) << 16) |
283	     (((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7) << 20);
284	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES)
285		cfg |= 0x800000;
286
287	netdev_dbg(dev, "setting BITTIMING=0x%08x\n", cfg);
288	writel(cfg, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BTIME_ADDR);
289
290	return 0;
291}
292
293static int sun4ican_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
294				     struct can_berr_counter *bec)
295{
296	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
297	u32 errors;
298	int err;
299
300	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
301	if (err) {
302		netdev_err(dev, "could not enable clock\n");
303		return err;
304	}
305
306	errors = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR);
307
308	bec->txerr = errors & 0xFF;
309	bec->rxerr = (errors >> 16) & 0xFF;
310
311	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
312
313	return 0;
314}
315
316static int sun4i_can_start(struct net_device *dev)
317{
318	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
319	int err;
320	u32 mod_reg_val;
321
322	/* we need to enter the reset mode */
323	err = set_reset_mode(dev);
324	if (err) {
325		netdev_err(dev, "could not enter reset mode\n");
326		return err;
327	}
328
329	/* set filters - we accept all */
330	writel(0x00000000, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ACPC_ADDR);
331	writel(0xFFFFFFFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ACPM_ADDR);
332
333	/* clear error counters and error code capture */
334	writel(0, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR);
335
336	/* enable interrupts */
337	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING)
338		writel(0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR);
339	else
340		writel(0xFF & ~SUN4I_INTEN_BERR,
341		       priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR);
342
343	/* enter the selected mode */
344	mod_reg_val = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
345	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK)
346		mod_reg_val |= SUN4I_MSEL_LOOPBACK_MODE;
347	else if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
348		mod_reg_val |= SUN4I_MSEL_LISTEN_ONLY_MODE;
349	writel(mod_reg_val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
350
351	err = sun4ican_set_bittiming(dev);
352	if (err)
353		return err;
354
355	/* we are ready to enter the normal mode */
356	err = set_normal_mode(dev);
357	if (err) {
358		netdev_err(dev, "could not enter normal mode\n");
359		return err;
360	}
361
362	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
363
364	return 0;
365}
366
367static int sun4i_can_stop(struct net_device *dev)
368{
369	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
370	int err;
371
372	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
373	/* we need to enter reset mode */
374	err = set_reset_mode(dev);
375	if (err) {
376		netdev_err(dev, "could not enter reset mode\n");
377		return err;
378	}
379
380	/* disable all interrupts */
381	writel(0, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR);
382
383	return 0;
384}
385
386static int sun4ican_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
387{
388	int err;
389
390	switch (mode) {
391	case CAN_MODE_START:
392		err = sun4i_can_start(dev);
393		if (err) {
394			netdev_err(dev, "starting CAN controller failed!\n");
395			return err;
396		}
397		if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
398			netif_wake_queue(dev);
399		break;
400
401	default:
402		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
403	}
404	return 0;
405}
406
407/* transmit a CAN message
408 * message layout in the sk_buff should be like this:
409 * xx xx xx xx         ff         ll 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77
410 * [ can_id ] [flags] [len] [can data (up to 8 bytes]
411 */
412static int sun4ican_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
413{
414	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
415	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
416	u8 dlc;
417	u32 dreg, msg_flag_n;
418	canid_t id;
419	int i;
420
421	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
422		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
423
424	netif_stop_queue(dev);
425
426	id = cf->can_id;
427	dlc = cf->can_dlc;
428	msg_flag_n = dlc;
429
430	if (id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
431		msg_flag_n |= SUN4I_MSG_RTR_FLAG;
432
433	if (id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
434		msg_flag_n |= SUN4I_MSG_EFF_FLAG;
435		dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF5_ADDR;
436		writel((id >> 21) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR);
437		writel((id >> 13) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR);
438		writel((id >> 5)  & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR);
439		writel((id << 3)  & 0xF8, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF4_ADDR);
440	} else {
441		dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR;
442		writel((id >> 3) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR);
443		writel((id << 5) & 0xE0, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR);
444	}
445
446	for (i = 0; i < dlc; i++)
447		writel(cf->data[i], priv->base + (dreg + i * 4));
448
449	writel(msg_flag_n, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF0_ADDR);
450
451	can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, 0);
452
453	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK)
454		sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_SELF_RCV_REQ);
455	else
456		sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_TRANS_REQ);
457
458	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
459}
460
461static void sun4i_can_rx(struct net_device *dev)
462{
463	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
464	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
465	struct can_frame *cf;
466	struct sk_buff *skb;
467	u8 fi;
468	u32 dreg;
469	canid_t id;
470	int i;
471
472	/* create zero'ed CAN frame buffer */
473	skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
474	if (!skb)
475		return;
476
477	fi = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF0_ADDR);
478	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(fi & 0x0F);
479	if (fi & SUN4I_MSG_EFF_FLAG) {
480		dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF5_ADDR;
481		id = (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR) << 21) |
482		     (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR) << 13) |
483		     (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR) << 5)  |
484		    ((readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF4_ADDR) >> 3)  & 0x1f);
485		id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
486	} else {
487		dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR;
488		id = (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR) << 3) |
489		    ((readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR) >> 5) & 0x7);
490	}
491
492	/* remote frame ? */
493	if (fi & SUN4I_MSG_RTR_FLAG)
494		id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
495	else
496		for (i = 0; i < cf->can_dlc; i++)
497			cf->data[i] = readl(priv->base + dreg + i * 4);
498
499	cf->can_id = id;
500
501	sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_RELEASE_RBUF);
502
503	stats->rx_packets++;
504	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
505	netif_rx(skb);
506
507	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
508}
509
510static int sun4i_can_err(struct net_device *dev, u8 isrc, u8 status)
511{
512	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
513	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
514	struct can_frame *cf;
515	struct sk_buff *skb;
516	enum can_state state = priv->can.state;
517	enum can_state rx_state, tx_state;
518	unsigned int rxerr, txerr, errc;
519	u32 ecc, alc;
520
521	/* we don't skip if alloc fails because we want the stats anyhow */
522	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
523
524	errc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR);
525	rxerr = (errc >> 16) & 0xFF;
526	txerr = errc & 0xFF;
527
528	if (skb) {
529		cf->data[6] = txerr;
530		cf->data[7] = rxerr;
531	}
532
533	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR) {
534		/* data overrun interrupt */
535		netdev_dbg(dev, "data overrun interrupt\n");
536		if (likely(skb)) {
537			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
538			cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
539		}
540		stats->rx_over_errors++;
541		stats->rx_errors++;
542		/* clear bit */
543		sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_CLEAR_OR_FLAG);
544	}
545	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_ERR_WRN) {
546		/* error warning interrupt */
547		netdev_dbg(dev, "error warning interrupt\n");
548
549		if (status & SUN4I_STA_BUS_OFF)
550			state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
551		else if (status & SUN4I_STA_ERR_STA)
552			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
553		else
554			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
555	}
556	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_BUS_ERR) {
557		/* bus error interrupt */
558		netdev_dbg(dev, "bus error interrupt\n");
559		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
560		stats->rx_errors++;
561
562		if (likely(skb)) {
563			ecc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR);
564
565			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
566
567			switch (ecc & SUN4I_STA_MASK_ERR) {
568			case SUN4I_STA_BIT_ERR:
569				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
570				break;
571			case SUN4I_STA_FORM_ERR:
572				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
573				break;
574			case SUN4I_STA_STUFF_ERR:
575				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
576				break;
577			default:
578				cf->data[3] = (ecc & SUN4I_STA_ERR_SEG_CODE)
579					       >> 16;
580				break;
581			}
582			/* error occurred during transmission? */
583			if ((ecc & SUN4I_STA_ERR_DIR) == 0)
584				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_TX;
585		}
586	}
587	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_ERR_PASSIVE) {
588		/* error passive interrupt */
589		netdev_dbg(dev, "error passive interrupt\n");
590		if (state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE)
591			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
592		else
593			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
594	}
595	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_ARB_LOST) {
596		/* arbitration lost interrupt */
597		netdev_dbg(dev, "arbitration lost interrupt\n");
598		alc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR);
599		priv->can.can_stats.arbitration_lost++;
600		stats->tx_errors++;
601		if (likely(skb)) {
602			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB;
603			cf->data[0] = (alc >> 8) & 0x1f;
604		}
605	}
606
607	if (state != priv->can.state) {
608		tx_state = txerr >= rxerr ? state : 0;
609		rx_state = txerr <= rxerr ? state : 0;
610
611		if (likely(skb))
612			can_change_state(dev, cf, tx_state, rx_state);
613		else
614			priv->can.state = state;
615		if (state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
616			can_bus_off(dev);
617	}
618
619	if (likely(skb)) {
620		stats->rx_packets++;
621		stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
622		netif_rx(skb);
623	} else {
624		return -ENOMEM;
625	}
626
627	return 0;
628}
629
630static irqreturn_t sun4i_can_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
631{
632	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
633	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
634	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
635	u8 isrc, status;
636	int n = 0;
637
638	while ((isrc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR)) &&
639	       (n < SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ)) {
640		n++;
641		status = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR);
642
643		if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_WAKEUP)
644			netdev_warn(dev, "wakeup interrupt\n");
645
646		if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_TBUF_VLD) {
647			/* transmission complete interrupt */
648			stats->tx_bytes +=
649			    readl(priv->base +
650				  SUN4I_REG_RBUF_RBACK_START_ADDR) & 0xf;
651			stats->tx_packets++;
652			can_get_echo_skb(dev, 0);
653			netif_wake_queue(dev);
654			can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
655		}
656		if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_RBUF_VLD) {
657			/* receive interrupt */
658			while (status & SUN4I_STA_RBUF_RDY) {
659				/* RX buffer is not empty */
660				sun4i_can_rx(dev);
661				status = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR);
662			}
663		}
664		if (isrc &
665		    (SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR | SUN4I_INT_ERR_WRN | SUN4I_INT_BUS_ERR |
666		     SUN4I_INT_ERR_PASSIVE | SUN4I_INT_ARB_LOST)) {
667			/* error interrupt */
668			if (sun4i_can_err(dev, isrc, status))
669				netdev_err(dev, "can't allocate buffer - clearing pending interrupts\n");
670		}
671		/* clear interrupts */
672		writel(isrc, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR);
673		readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR);
674	}
675	if (n >= SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ)
676		netdev_dbg(dev, "%d messages handled in ISR", n);
677
678	return (n) ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
679}
680
681static int sun4ican_open(struct net_device *dev)
682{
683	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
684	int err;
685
686	/* common open */
687	err = open_candev(dev);
688	if (err)
689		return err;
690
691	/* register interrupt handler */
692	err = request_irq(dev->irq, sun4i_can_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
693	if (err) {
694		netdev_err(dev, "request_irq err: %d\n", err);
695		goto exit_irq;
696	}
697
698	/* turn on clocking for CAN peripheral block */
699	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
700	if (err) {
701		netdev_err(dev, "could not enable CAN peripheral clock\n");
702		goto exit_clock;
703	}
704
705	err = sun4i_can_start(dev);
706	if (err) {
707		netdev_err(dev, "could not start CAN peripheral\n");
708		goto exit_can_start;
709	}
710
711	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
712	netif_start_queue(dev);
713
714	return 0;
715
716exit_can_start:
717	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
718exit_clock:
719	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
720exit_irq:
721	close_candev(dev);
722	return err;
723}
724
725static int sun4ican_close(struct net_device *dev)
726{
727	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
728
729	netif_stop_queue(dev);
730	sun4i_can_stop(dev);
731	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
732
733	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
734	close_candev(dev);
735	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
736
737	return 0;
738}
739
740static const struct net_device_ops sun4ican_netdev_ops = {
741	.ndo_open = sun4ican_open,
742	.ndo_stop = sun4ican_close,
743	.ndo_start_xmit = sun4ican_start_xmit,
744};
745
746static const struct of_device_id sun4ican_of_match[] = {
747	{.compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-can"},
748	{},
749};
750
751MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun4ican_of_match);
752
753static int sun4ican_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
754{
755	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
756
757	unregister_netdev(dev);
758	free_candev(dev);
759
760	return 0;
761}
762
763static int sun4ican_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
764{
765	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
766	struct resource *mem;
767	struct clk *clk;
768	void __iomem *addr;
769	int err, irq;
770	struct net_device *dev;
771	struct sun4ican_priv *priv;
772
773	clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
774	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
775		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request clock\n");
776		err = -ENODEV;
777		goto exit;
778	}
779
780	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
781	if (irq < 0) {
782		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get a valid irq\n");
783		err = -ENODEV;
784		goto exit;
785	}
786
787	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
788	addr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
789	if (IS_ERR(addr)) {
790		err = -EBUSY;
791		goto exit;
792	}
793
794	dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct sun4ican_priv), 1);
795	if (!dev) {
796		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
797			"could not allocate memory for CAN device\n");
798		err = -ENOMEM;
799		goto exit;
800	}
801
802	dev->netdev_ops = &sun4ican_netdev_ops;
803	dev->irq = irq;
804	dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
805
806	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
807	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
808	priv->can.bittiming_const = &sun4ican_bittiming_const;
809	priv->can.do_set_mode = sun4ican_set_mode;
810	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = sun4ican_get_berr_counter;
811	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING |
812				       CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY |
813				       CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK |
814				       CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK |
815				       CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
816	priv->base = addr;
817	priv->clk = clk;
818	spin_lock_init(&priv->cmdreg_lock);
819
820	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
821	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
822
823	err = register_candev(dev);
824	if (err) {
825		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n",
826			DRV_NAME, err);
827		goto exit_free;
828	}
829	devm_can_led_init(dev);
830
831	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
832		 priv->base, dev->irq);
833
834	return 0;
835
836exit_free:
837	free_candev(dev);
838exit:
839	return err;
840}
841
842static struct platform_driver sun4i_can_driver = {
843	.driver = {
844		.name = DRV_NAME,
845		.of_match_table = sun4ican_of_match,
846	},
847	.probe = sun4ican_probe,
848	.remove = sun4ican_remove,
849};
850
851module_platform_driver(sun4i_can_driver);
852
853MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Chen <xingkongcp@gmail.com>");
854MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerhard Bertelsmann <info@gerhard-bertelsmann.de>");
855MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
856MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CAN driver for Allwinner SoCs (A10/A20)");
857