1 /*
2  * linux/drivers/mmc/tmio_mmc_dma.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Guennadi Liakhovetski
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * DMA function for TMIO MMC implementations
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
18 #include <linux/mmc/tmio.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
21 
22 #include "tmio_mmc.h"
23 
24 #define TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN 8
25 
tmio_mmc_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host,bool enable)26 void tmio_mmc_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool enable)
27 {
28 	if (!host->chan_tx || !host->chan_rx)
29 		return;
30 
31 	if (host->dma->enable)
32 		host->dma->enable(host, enable);
33 }
34 
tmio_mmc_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host)35 void tmio_mmc_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
36 {
37 	tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, false);
38 
39 	if (host->chan_rx)
40 		dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_rx);
41 	if (host->chan_tx)
42 		dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_tx);
43 
44 	tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, true);
45 }
46 
tmio_mmc_start_dma_rx(struct tmio_mmc_host * host)47 static void tmio_mmc_start_dma_rx(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
48 {
49 	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr, *sg_tmp;
50 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
51 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;
52 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
53 	int ret, i;
54 	bool aligned = true, multiple = true;
55 	unsigned int align = (1 << host->pdata->alignment_shift) - 1;
56 
57 	for_each_sg(sg, sg_tmp, host->sg_len, i) {
58 		if (sg_tmp->offset & align)
59 			aligned = false;
60 		if (sg_tmp->length & align) {
61 			multiple = false;
62 			break;
63 		}
64 	}
65 
66 	if ((!aligned && (host->sg_len > 1 || sg->length > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
67 			  (align & PAGE_MASK))) || !multiple) {
68 		ret = -EINVAL;
69 		goto pio;
70 	}
71 
72 	if (sg->length < TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN) {
73 		host->force_pio = true;
74 		return;
75 	}
76 
77 	tmio_mmc_disable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_RXRDY);
78 
79 	/* The only sg element can be unaligned, use our bounce buffer then */
80 	if (!aligned) {
81 		sg_init_one(&host->bounce_sg, host->bounce_buf, sg->length);
82 		host->sg_ptr = &host->bounce_sg;
83 		sg = host->sg_ptr;
84 	}
85 
86 	ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, host->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
87 	if (ret > 0)
88 		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret,
89 			DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, DMA_CTRL_ACK);
90 
91 	if (desc) {
92 		cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
93 		if (cookie < 0) {
94 			desc = NULL;
95 			ret = cookie;
96 		}
97 	}
98 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s(): mapped %d -> %d, cookie %d, rq %p\n",
99 		__func__, host->sg_len, ret, cookie, host->mrq);
100 
101 pio:
102 	if (!desc) {
103 		/* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */
104 		tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, false);
105 		if (ret >= 0)
106 			ret = -EIO;
107 		host->chan_rx = NULL;
108 		dma_release_channel(chan);
109 		/* Free the Tx channel too */
110 		chan = host->chan_tx;
111 		if (chan) {
112 			host->chan_tx = NULL;
113 			dma_release_channel(chan);
114 		}
115 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
116 			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);
117 	}
118 
119 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s(): desc %p, cookie %d, sg[%d]\n", __func__,
120 		desc, cookie, host->sg_len);
121 }
122 
tmio_mmc_start_dma_tx(struct tmio_mmc_host * host)123 static void tmio_mmc_start_dma_tx(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
124 {
125 	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr, *sg_tmp;
126 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
127 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;
128 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
129 	int ret, i;
130 	bool aligned = true, multiple = true;
131 	unsigned int align = (1 << host->pdata->alignment_shift) - 1;
132 
133 	for_each_sg(sg, sg_tmp, host->sg_len, i) {
134 		if (sg_tmp->offset & align)
135 			aligned = false;
136 		if (sg_tmp->length & align) {
137 			multiple = false;
138 			break;
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	if ((!aligned && (host->sg_len > 1 || sg->length > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
143 			  (align & PAGE_MASK))) || !multiple) {
144 		ret = -EINVAL;
145 		goto pio;
146 	}
147 
148 	if (sg->length < TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN) {
149 		host->force_pio = true;
150 		return;
151 	}
152 
153 	tmio_mmc_disable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_TXRQ);
154 
155 	/* The only sg element can be unaligned, use our bounce buffer then */
156 	if (!aligned) {
157 		unsigned long flags;
158 		void *sg_vaddr = tmio_mmc_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
159 		sg_init_one(&host->bounce_sg, host->bounce_buf, sg->length);
160 		memcpy(host->bounce_buf, sg_vaddr, host->bounce_sg.length);
161 		tmio_mmc_kunmap_atomic(sg, &flags, sg_vaddr);
162 		host->sg_ptr = &host->bounce_sg;
163 		sg = host->sg_ptr;
164 	}
165 
166 	ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, host->sg_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
167 	if (ret > 0)
168 		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret,
169 			DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, DMA_CTRL_ACK);
170 
171 	if (desc) {
172 		cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
173 		if (cookie < 0) {
174 			desc = NULL;
175 			ret = cookie;
176 		}
177 	}
178 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s(): mapped %d -> %d, cookie %d, rq %p\n",
179 		__func__, host->sg_len, ret, cookie, host->mrq);
180 
181 pio:
182 	if (!desc) {
183 		/* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */
184 		tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, false);
185 		if (ret >= 0)
186 			ret = -EIO;
187 		host->chan_tx = NULL;
188 		dma_release_channel(chan);
189 		/* Free the Rx channel too */
190 		chan = host->chan_rx;
191 		if (chan) {
192 			host->chan_rx = NULL;
193 			dma_release_channel(chan);
194 		}
195 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
196 			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);
197 	}
198 
199 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s(): desc %p, cookie %d\n", __func__,
200 		desc, cookie);
201 }
202 
tmio_mmc_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host,struct mmc_data * data)203 void tmio_mmc_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
204 			       struct mmc_data *data)
205 {
206 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
207 		if (host->chan_rx)
208 			tmio_mmc_start_dma_rx(host);
209 	} else {
210 		if (host->chan_tx)
211 			tmio_mmc_start_dma_tx(host);
212 	}
213 }
214 
tmio_mmc_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long priv)215 static void tmio_mmc_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long priv)
216 {
217 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)priv;
218 	struct dma_chan *chan = NULL;
219 
220 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
221 
222 	if (host && host->data) {
223 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
224 			chan = host->chan_rx;
225 		else
226 			chan = host->chan_tx;
227 	}
228 
229 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
230 
231 	tmio_mmc_enable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_DATAEND);
232 
233 	if (chan)
234 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
235 }
236 
tmio_mmc_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)237 static void tmio_mmc_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
238 {
239 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
240 
241 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
242 
243 	if (!host->data)
244 		goto out;
245 
246 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
247 		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_rx->device->dev,
248 			     host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len,
249 			     DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
250 	else
251 		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_tx->device->dev,
252 			     host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len,
253 			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
254 
255 	tmio_mmc_do_data_irq(host);
256 out:
257 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
258 }
259 
tmio_mmc_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host,struct tmio_mmc_data * pdata)260 void tmio_mmc_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata)
261 {
262 	/* We can only either use DMA for both Tx and Rx or not use it at all */
263 	if (!host->dma || (!host->pdev->dev.of_node &&
264 		(!pdata->chan_priv_tx || !pdata->chan_priv_rx)))
265 		return;
266 
267 	if (!host->chan_tx && !host->chan_rx) {
268 		struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(host->pdev,
269 							     IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
270 		struct dma_slave_config cfg = {};
271 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
272 		int ret;
273 
274 		if (!res)
275 			return;
276 
277 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
278 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
279 
280 		host->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
281 					host->dma->filter, pdata->chan_priv_tx,
282 					&host->pdev->dev, "tx");
283 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s: TX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
284 			host->chan_tx);
285 
286 		if (!host->chan_tx)
287 			return;
288 
289 		cfg.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
290 		cfg.dst_addr = res->start + (CTL_SD_DATA_PORT << host->bus_shift);
291 		cfg.dst_addr_width = host->dma->dma_buswidth;
292 		if (!cfg.dst_addr_width)
293 			cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
294 		cfg.src_addr = 0;
295 		ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_tx, &cfg);
296 		if (ret < 0)
297 			goto ecfgtx;
298 
299 		host->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
300 					host->dma->filter, pdata->chan_priv_rx,
301 					&host->pdev->dev, "rx");
302 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s: RX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
303 			host->chan_rx);
304 
305 		if (!host->chan_rx)
306 			goto ereqrx;
307 
308 		cfg.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
309 		cfg.src_addr = cfg.dst_addr + host->pdata->dma_rx_offset;
310 		cfg.src_addr_width = host->dma->dma_buswidth;
311 		if (!cfg.src_addr_width)
312 			cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
313 		cfg.dst_addr = 0;
314 		ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_rx, &cfg);
315 		if (ret < 0)
316 			goto ecfgrx;
317 
318 		host->bounce_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
319 		if (!host->bounce_buf)
320 			goto ebouncebuf;
321 
322 		tasklet_init(&host->dma_complete, tmio_mmc_tasklet_fn, (unsigned long)host);
323 		tasklet_init(&host->dma_issue, tmio_mmc_issue_tasklet_fn, (unsigned long)host);
324 	}
325 
326 	tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, true);
327 
328 	return;
329 
330 ebouncebuf:
331 ecfgrx:
332 	dma_release_channel(host->chan_rx);
333 	host->chan_rx = NULL;
334 ereqrx:
335 ecfgtx:
336 	dma_release_channel(host->chan_tx);
337 	host->chan_tx = NULL;
338 }
339 
tmio_mmc_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host)340 void tmio_mmc_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
341 {
342 	if (host->chan_tx) {
343 		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;
344 		host->chan_tx = NULL;
345 		dma_release_channel(chan);
346 	}
347 	if (host->chan_rx) {
348 		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;
349 		host->chan_rx = NULL;
350 		dma_release_channel(chan);
351 	}
352 	if (host->bounce_buf) {
353 		free_pages((unsigned long)host->bounce_buf, 0);
354 		host->bounce_buf = NULL;
355 	}
356 }
357