1/*
2 * For the STS-Thompson TDA7432 audio processor chip
3 *
4 * Handles audio functions: volume, balance, tone, loudness
5 * This driver will not complain if used with any
6 * other i2c device with the same address.
7 *
8 * Muting and tone control by Jonathan Isom <jisom@ematic.com>
9 *
10 * Copyright (c) 2000 Eric Sandeen <eric_sandeen@bigfoot.com>
11 * Copyright (c) 2006 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
12 * This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * Based on tda9855.c by Steve VanDeBogart (vandebo@uclink.berkeley.edu)
14 * Which was based on tda8425.c by Greg Alexander (c) 1998
15 *
16 * OPTIONS:
17 * debug    - set to 1 if you'd like to see debug messages
18 *            set to 2 if you'd like to be inundated with debug messages
19 *
20 * loudness - set between 0 and 15 for varying degrees of loudness effect
21 *
22 * maxvol   - set maximium volume to +20db (1), default is 0db(0)
23 */
24
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/kernel.h>
28#include <linux/string.h>
29#include <linux/timer.h>
30#include <linux/delay.h>
31#include <linux/errno.h>
32#include <linux/slab.h>
33#include <linux/videodev2.h>
34#include <linux/i2c.h>
35
36#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
37#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
38#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
39#include <media/i2c-addr.h>
40
41#ifndef VIDEO_AUDIO_BALANCE
42# define VIDEO_AUDIO_BALANCE 32
43#endif
44
45MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Sandeen <eric_sandeen@bigfoot.com>");
46MODULE_DESCRIPTION("bttv driver for the tda7432 audio processor chip");
47MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48
49static int maxvol;
50static int loudness; /* disable loudness by default */
51static int debug;	 /* insmod parameter */
52module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
53MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Set debugging level from 0 to 3. Default is off(0).");
54module_param(loudness, int, S_IRUGO);
55MODULE_PARM_DESC(loudness, "Turn loudness on(1) else off(0). Default is off(0).");
56module_param(maxvol, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
57MODULE_PARM_DESC(maxvol, "Set maximium volume to +20dB(0) else +0dB(1). Default is +20dB(0).");
58
59
60/* Structure of address and subaddresses for the tda7432 */
61
62struct tda7432 {
63	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
64	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
65	struct {
66		/* bass/treble cluster */
67		struct v4l2_ctrl *bass;
68		struct v4l2_ctrl *treble;
69	};
70	struct {
71		/* mute/balance cluster */
72		struct v4l2_ctrl *mute;
73		struct v4l2_ctrl *balance;
74	};
75};
76
77static inline struct tda7432 *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
78{
79	return container_of(sd, struct tda7432, sd);
80}
81
82static inline struct v4l2_subdev *to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
83{
84	return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct tda7432, hdl)->sd;
85}
86
87/* The TDA7432 is made by STS-Thompson
88 * http://www.st.com
89 * http://us.st.com/stonline/books/pdf/docs/4056.pdf
90 *
91 * TDA7432: I2C-bus controlled basic audio processor
92 *
93 * The TDA7432 controls basic audio functions like volume, balance,
94 * and tone control (including loudness).  It also has four channel
95 * output (for front and rear).  Since most vidcap cards probably
96 * don't have 4 channel output, this driver will set front & rear
97 * together (no independent control).
98 */
99
100		/* Subaddresses for TDA7432 */
101
102#define TDA7432_IN	0x00 /* Input select                 */
103#define TDA7432_VL	0x01 /* Volume                       */
104#define TDA7432_TN	0x02 /* Bass, Treble (Tone)          */
105#define TDA7432_LF	0x03 /* Attenuation LF (Left Front)  */
106#define TDA7432_LR	0x04 /* Attenuation LR (Left Rear)   */
107#define TDA7432_RF	0x05 /* Attenuation RF (Right Front) */
108#define TDA7432_RR	0x06 /* Attenuation RR (Right Rear)  */
109#define TDA7432_LD	0x07 /* Loudness                     */
110
111
112		/* Masks for bits in TDA7432 subaddresses */
113
114/* Many of these not used - just for documentation */
115
116/* Subaddress 0x00 - Input selection and bass control */
117
118/* Bits 0,1,2 control input:
119 * 0x00 - Stereo input
120 * 0x02 - Mono input
121 * 0x03 - Mute  (Using Attenuators Plays better with modules)
122 * Mono probably isn't used - I'm guessing only the stereo
123 * input is connected on most cards, so we'll set it to stereo.
124 *
125 * Bit 3 controls bass cut: 0/1 is non-symmetric/symmetric bass cut
126 * Bit 4 controls bass range: 0/1 is extended/standard bass range
127 *
128 * Highest 3 bits not used
129 */
130
131#define TDA7432_STEREO_IN	0
132#define TDA7432_MONO_IN		2	/* Probably won't be used */
133#define TDA7432_BASS_SYM	1 << 3
134#define TDA7432_BASS_NORM	1 << 4
135
136/* Subaddress 0x01 - Volume */
137
138/* Lower 7 bits control volume from -79dB to +32dB in 1dB steps
139 * Recommended maximum is +20 dB
140 *
141 * +32dB: 0x00
142 * +20dB: 0x0c
143 *   0dB: 0x20
144 * -79dB: 0x6f
145 *
146 * MSB (bit 7) controls loudness: 1/0 is loudness on/off
147 */
148
149#define	TDA7432_VOL_0DB		0x20
150#define TDA7432_LD_ON		1 << 7
151
152
153/* Subaddress 0x02 - Tone control */
154
155/* Bits 0,1,2 control absolute treble gain from 0dB to 14dB
156 * 0x0 is 14dB, 0x7 is 0dB
157 *
158 * Bit 3 controls treble attenuation/gain (sign)
159 * 1 = gain (+)
160 * 0 = attenuation (-)
161 *
162 * Bits 4,5,6 control absolute bass gain from 0dB to 14dB
163 * (This is only true for normal base range, set in 0x00)
164 * 0x0 << 4 is 14dB, 0x7 is 0dB
165 *
166 * Bit 7 controls bass attenuation/gain (sign)
167 * 1 << 7 = gain (+)
168 * 0 << 7 = attenuation (-)
169 *
170 * Example:
171 * 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 is +4dB bass, -4dB treble
172 */
173
174#define TDA7432_TREBLE_0DB		0xf
175#define TDA7432_TREBLE			7
176#define TDA7432_TREBLE_GAIN		1 << 3
177#define TDA7432_BASS_0DB		0xf
178#define TDA7432_BASS			7 << 4
179#define TDA7432_BASS_GAIN		1 << 7
180
181
182/* Subaddress 0x03 - Left  Front attenuation */
183/* Subaddress 0x04 - Left  Rear  attenuation */
184/* Subaddress 0x05 - Right Front attenuation */
185/* Subaddress 0x06 - Right Rear  attenuation */
186
187/* Bits 0,1,2,3,4 control attenuation from 0dB to -37.5dB
188 * in 1.5dB steps.
189 *
190 * 0x00 is     0dB
191 * 0x1f is -37.5dB
192 *
193 * Bit 5 mutes that channel when set (1 = mute, 0 = unmute)
194 * We'll use the mute on the input, though (above)
195 * Bits 6,7 unused
196 */
197
198#define TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB	0x00
199#define TDA7432_MUTE        0x1 << 5
200
201
202/* Subaddress 0x07 - Loudness Control */
203
204/* Bits 0,1,2,3 control loudness from 0dB to -15dB in 1dB steps
205 * when bit 4 is NOT set
206 *
207 * 0x0 is   0dB
208 * 0xf is -15dB
209 *
210 * If bit 4 is set, then there is a flat attenuation according to
211 * the lower 4 bits, as above.
212 *
213 * Bits 5,6,7 unused
214 */
215
216
217
218/* Begin code */
219
220static int tda7432_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int subaddr, int val)
221{
222	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
223	unsigned char buffer[2];
224
225	v4l2_dbg(2, debug, sd, "In tda7432_write\n");
226	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Writing %d 0x%x\n", subaddr, val);
227	buffer[0] = subaddr;
228	buffer[1] = val;
229	if (2 != i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 2)) {
230		v4l2_err(sd, "I/O error, trying (write %d 0x%x)\n",
231		       subaddr, val);
232		return -1;
233	}
234	return 0;
235}
236
237static int tda7432_set(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
238{
239	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
240	unsigned char buf[16];
241
242	buf[0]  = TDA7432_IN;
243	buf[1]  = TDA7432_STEREO_IN |  /* Main (stereo) input   */
244		  TDA7432_BASS_SYM  |  /* Symmetric bass cut    */
245		  TDA7432_BASS_NORM;   /* Normal bass range     */
246	buf[2]  = 0x3b;
247	if (loudness)			 /* Turn loudness on?     */
248		buf[2] |= TDA7432_LD_ON;
249	buf[3]  = TDA7432_TREBLE_0DB | (TDA7432_BASS_0DB << 4);
250	buf[4]  = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
251	buf[5]  = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
252	buf[6]  = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
253	buf[7]  = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
254	buf[8]  = loudness;
255	if (9 != i2c_master_send(client, buf, 9)) {
256		v4l2_err(sd, "I/O error, trying tda7432_set\n");
257		return -1;
258	}
259
260	return 0;
261}
262
263static int tda7432_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
264{
265	struct tda7432 *state = to_state(sd);
266
267	v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(&state->hdl, sd->name);
268	return 0;
269}
270
271static int tda7432_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
272{
273	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
274	struct tda7432 *t = to_state(sd);
275	u8 bass, treble, volume;
276	u8 lf, lr, rf, rr;
277
278	switch (ctrl->id) {
279	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
280		if (t->balance->val < 0) {
281			/* shifted to left, attenuate right */
282			rr = rf = -t->balance->val;
283			lr = lf = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
284		} else if (t->balance->val > 0) {
285			/* shifted to right, attenuate left */
286			rr = rf = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
287			lr = lf = t->balance->val;
288		} else {
289			/* centered */
290			rr = rf = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
291			lr = lf = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
292		}
293		if (t->mute->val) {
294			lf |= TDA7432_MUTE;
295			lr |= TDA7432_MUTE;
296			rf |= TDA7432_MUTE;
297			rr |= TDA7432_MUTE;
298		}
299		/* Mute & update balance*/
300		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_LF, lf);
301		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_LR, lr);
302		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_RF, rf);
303		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_RR, rr);
304		return 0;
305	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
306		volume = 0x6f - ctrl->val;
307		if (loudness)		/* Turn on the loudness bit */
308			volume |= TDA7432_LD_ON;
309
310		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_VL, volume);
311		return 0;
312	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
313		bass = t->bass->val;
314		treble = t->treble->val;
315		if (bass >= 0x8)
316			bass = 14 - (bass - 8);
317		if (treble >= 0x8)
318			treble = 14 - (treble - 8);
319
320		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_TN, 0x10 | (bass << 4) | treble);
321		return 0;
322	}
323	return -EINVAL;
324}
325
326/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
327
328static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops tda7432_ctrl_ops = {
329	.s_ctrl = tda7432_s_ctrl,
330};
331
332static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops tda7432_core_ops = {
333	.log_status = tda7432_log_status,
334};
335
336static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops tda7432_ops = {
337	.core = &tda7432_core_ops,
338};
339
340/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
341
342/* *********************** *
343 * i2c interface functions *
344 * *********************** */
345
346static int tda7432_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
347			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
348{
349	struct tda7432 *t;
350	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
351
352	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%02x (%s)\n",
353			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
354
355	t = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL);
356	if (!t)
357		return -ENOMEM;
358	sd = &t->sd;
359	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &tda7432_ops);
360	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&t->hdl, 5);
361	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
362		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, maxvol ? 0x68 : 0x4f, 1, maxvol ? 0x5d : 0x47);
363	t->mute = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
364		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 0);
365	t->balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
366		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE, -31, 31, 1, 0);
367	t->bass = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
368		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS, 0, 14, 1, 7);
369	t->treble = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
370		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE, 0, 14, 1, 7);
371	sd->ctrl_handler = &t->hdl;
372	if (t->hdl.error) {
373		int err = t->hdl.error;
374
375		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&t->hdl);
376		return err;
377	}
378	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &t->bass);
379	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &t->mute);
380	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&t->hdl);
381	if (loudness < 0 || loudness > 15) {
382		v4l2_warn(sd, "loudness parameter must be between 0 and 15\n");
383		if (loudness < 0)
384			loudness = 0;
385		if (loudness > 15)
386			loudness = 15;
387	}
388
389	tda7432_set(sd);
390	return 0;
391}
392
393static int tda7432_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
394{
395	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
396	struct tda7432 *t = to_state(sd);
397
398	tda7432_set(sd);
399	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
400	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&t->hdl);
401	return 0;
402}
403
404static const struct i2c_device_id tda7432_id[] = {
405	{ "tda7432", 0 },
406	{ }
407};
408MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tda7432_id);
409
410static struct i2c_driver tda7432_driver = {
411	.driver = {
412		.name	= "tda7432",
413	},
414	.probe		= tda7432_probe,
415	.remove		= tda7432_remove,
416	.id_table	= tda7432_id,
417};
418
419module_i2c_driver(tda7432_driver);
420