1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: nsconvert - Object conversions for objects returned by
4 *                          predefined methods
5 *
6 *****************************************************************************/
7
8/*
9 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 *    without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 *    binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
30 *
31 * NO WARRANTY
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43 */
44
45#include <acpi/acpi.h>
46#include "accommon.h"
47#include "acnamesp.h"
48#include "acinterp.h"
49#include "acpredef.h"
50#include "amlresrc.h"
51
52#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
53ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsconvert")
54
55/*******************************************************************************
56 *
57 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_integer
58 *
59 * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
60 *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
61 *
62 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
63 *
64 * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String/Buffer object to an Integer.
65 *
66 ******************************************************************************/
67acpi_status
68acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
69			   union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
70{
71	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
72	acpi_status status;
73	u64 value = 0;
74	u32 i;
75
76	switch (original_object->common.type) {
77	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
78
79		/* String-to-Integer conversion */
80
81		status = acpi_ut_strtoul64(original_object->string.pointer,
82					   ACPI_ANY_BASE, &value);
83		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
84			return (status);
85		}
86		break;
87
88	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
89
90		/* Buffer-to-Integer conversion. Max buffer size is 64 bits. */
91
92		if (original_object->buffer.length > 8) {
93			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
94		}
95
96		/* Extract each buffer byte to create the integer */
97
98		for (i = 0; i < original_object->buffer.length; i++) {
99			value |=
100			    ((u64)original_object->buffer.
101			     pointer[i] << (i * 8));
102		}
103		break;
104
105	default:
106
107		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
108	}
109
110	new_object = acpi_ut_create_integer_object(value);
111	if (!new_object) {
112		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
113	}
114
115	*return_object = new_object;
116	return (AE_OK);
117}
118
119/*******************************************************************************
120 *
121 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_string
122 *
123 * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
124 *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
125 *
126 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
127 *
128 * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/Buffer object to a String.
129 *
130 ******************************************************************************/
131
132acpi_status
133acpi_ns_convert_to_string(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
134			  union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
135{
136	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
137	acpi_size length;
138	acpi_status status;
139
140	switch (original_object->common.type) {
141	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
142		/*
143		 * Integer-to-String conversion. Commonly, convert
144		 * an integer of value 0 to a NULL string. The last element of
145		 * _BIF and _BIX packages occasionally need this fix.
146		 */
147		if (original_object->integer.value == 0) {
148
149			/* Allocate a new NULL string object */
150
151			new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(0);
152			if (!new_object) {
153				return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
154			}
155		} else {
156			status =
157			    acpi_ex_convert_to_string(original_object,
158						      &new_object,
159						      ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
160			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
161				return (status);
162			}
163		}
164		break;
165
166	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
167		/*
168		 * Buffer-to-String conversion. Use a to_string
169		 * conversion, no transform performed on the buffer data. The best
170		 * example of this is the _BIF method, where the string data from
171		 * the battery is often (incorrectly) returned as buffer object(s).
172		 */
173		length = 0;
174		while ((length < original_object->buffer.length) &&
175		       (original_object->buffer.pointer[length])) {
176			length++;
177		}
178
179		/* Allocate a new string object */
180
181		new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(length);
182		if (!new_object) {
183			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
184		}
185
186		/*
187		 * Copy the raw buffer data with no transform. String is already NULL
188		 * terminated at Length+1.
189		 */
190		memcpy(new_object->string.pointer,
191		       original_object->buffer.pointer, length);
192		break;
193
194	default:
195
196		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
197	}
198
199	*return_object = new_object;
200	return (AE_OK);
201}
202
203/*******************************************************************************
204 *
205 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer
206 *
207 * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
208 *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
209 *
210 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
211 *
212 * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/String/Package object to a Buffer.
213 *
214 ******************************************************************************/
215
216acpi_status
217acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
218			  union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
219{
220	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
221	acpi_status status;
222	union acpi_operand_object **elements;
223	u32 *dword_buffer;
224	u32 count;
225	u32 i;
226
227	switch (original_object->common.type) {
228	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
229		/*
230		 * Integer-to-Buffer conversion.
231		 * Convert the Integer to a packed-byte buffer. _MAT and other
232		 * objects need this sometimes, if a read has been performed on a
233		 * Field object that is less than or equal to the global integer
234		 * size (32 or 64 bits).
235		 */
236		status =
237		    acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(original_object, &new_object);
238		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
239			return (status);
240		}
241		break;
242
243	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
244
245		/* String-to-Buffer conversion. Simple data copy */
246
247		new_object =
248		    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(original_object->string.
249						 length);
250		if (!new_object) {
251			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
252		}
253
254		memcpy(new_object->buffer.pointer,
255		       original_object->string.pointer,
256		       original_object->string.length);
257		break;
258
259	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
260		/*
261		 * This case is often seen for predefined names that must return a
262		 * Buffer object with multiple DWORD integers within. For example,
263		 * _FDE and _GTM. The Package can be converted to a Buffer.
264		 */
265
266		/* All elements of the Package must be integers */
267
268		elements = original_object->package.elements;
269		count = original_object->package.count;
270
271		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
272			if ((!*elements) ||
273			    ((*elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
274				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
275			}
276			elements++;
277		}
278
279		/* Create the new buffer object to replace the Package */
280
281		new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_MUL_4(count));
282		if (!new_object) {
283			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
284		}
285
286		/* Copy the package elements (integers) to the buffer as DWORDs */
287
288		elements = original_object->package.elements;
289		dword_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, new_object->buffer.pointer);
290
291		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
292			*dword_buffer = (u32)(*elements)->integer.value;
293			dword_buffer++;
294			elements++;
295		}
296		break;
297
298	default:
299
300		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
301	}
302
303	*return_object = new_object;
304	return (AE_OK);
305}
306
307/*******************************************************************************
308 *
309 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode
310 *
311 * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - ASCII String Object to be converted
312 *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
313 *
314 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
315 *
316 * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String object to a Unicode string Buffer.
317 *
318 ******************************************************************************/
319
320acpi_status
321acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
322			   union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
323{
324	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
325	char *ascii_string;
326	u16 *unicode_buffer;
327	u32 unicode_length;
328	u32 i;
329
330	if (!original_object) {
331		return (AE_OK);
332	}
333
334	/* If a Buffer was returned, it must be at least two bytes long */
335
336	if (original_object->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
337		if (original_object->buffer.length < 2) {
338			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
339		}
340
341		*return_object = NULL;
342		return (AE_OK);
343	}
344
345	/*
346	 * The original object is an ASCII string. Convert this string to
347	 * a unicode buffer.
348	 */
349	ascii_string = original_object->string.pointer;
350	unicode_length = (original_object->string.length * 2) + 2;
351
352	/* Create a new buffer object for the Unicode data */
353
354	new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(unicode_length);
355	if (!new_object) {
356		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
357	}
358
359	unicode_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u16, new_object->buffer.pointer);
360
361	/* Convert ASCII to Unicode */
362
363	for (i = 0; i < original_object->string.length; i++) {
364		unicode_buffer[i] = (u16)ascii_string[i];
365	}
366
367	*return_object = new_object;
368	return (AE_OK);
369}
370
371/*******************************************************************************
372 *
373 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_resource
374 *
375 * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
376 *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
377 *
378 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful
379 *
380 * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer object to a resource_template
381 *              Buffer.
382 *
383 ******************************************************************************/
384
385acpi_status
386acpi_ns_convert_to_resource(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
387			    union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
388{
389	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
390	u8 *buffer;
391
392	/*
393	 * We can fix the following cases for an expected resource template:
394	 * 1. No return value (interpreter slack mode is disabled)
395	 * 2. A "Return (Zero)" statement
396	 * 3. A "Return empty buffer" statement
397	 *
398	 * We will return a buffer containing a single end_tag
399	 * resource descriptor.
400	 */
401	if (original_object) {
402		switch (original_object->common.type) {
403		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
404
405			/* We can only repair an Integer==0 */
406
407			if (original_object->integer.value) {
408				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
409			}
410			break;
411
412		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
413
414			if (original_object->buffer.length) {
415
416				/* Additional checks can be added in the future */
417
418				*return_object = NULL;
419				return (AE_OK);
420			}
421			break;
422
423		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
424		default:
425
426			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
427		}
428	}
429
430	/* Create the new buffer object for the resource descriptor */
431
432	new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(2);
433	if (!new_object) {
434		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
435	}
436
437	buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, new_object->buffer.pointer);
438
439	/* Initialize the Buffer with a single end_tag descriptor */
440
441	buffer[0] = (ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG | ASL_RDESC_END_TAG_SIZE);
442	buffer[1] = 0x00;
443
444	*return_object = new_object;
445	return (AE_OK);
446}
447