1 2/* 3 * Local APIC virtualization 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc. 6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell 7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel 8 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. 9 * 10 * Authors: 11 * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com> 12 * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com> 13 * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com> 14 * 15 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation. 16 * 17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See 18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 19 */ 20 21#include <linux/kvm_host.h> 22#include <linux/kvm.h> 23#include <linux/mm.h> 24#include <linux/highmem.h> 25#include <linux/smp.h> 26#include <linux/hrtimer.h> 27#include <linux/io.h> 28#include <linux/module.h> 29#include <linux/math64.h> 30#include <linux/slab.h> 31#include <asm/processor.h> 32#include <asm/msr.h> 33#include <asm/page.h> 34#include <asm/current.h> 35#include <asm/apicdef.h> 36#include <asm/delay.h> 37#include <linux/atomic.h> 38#include <linux/jump_label.h> 39#include "kvm_cache_regs.h" 40#include "irq.h" 41#include "trace.h" 42#include "x86.h" 43#include "cpuid.h" 44 45#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 46#define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y)) 47#else 48#define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y)) 49#endif 50 51#define PRId64 "d" 52#define PRIx64 "llx" 53#define PRIu64 "u" 54#define PRIo64 "o" 55 56#define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1 57 58/* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */ 59#define apic_debug(fmt, arg...) 60 61#define APIC_LVT_NUM 6 62/* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/ 63#define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16)) 64#define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12) 65/* followed define is not in apicdef.h */ 66#define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000 67#define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0 68#define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800 69#define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256 70#define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG 32 71 72#define APIC_BROADCAST 0xFF 73#define X2APIC_BROADCAST 0xFFFFFFFFul 74 75#define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1)) 76#define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4) 77 78static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val) 79{ 80 *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val; 81} 82 83static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec, void *bitmap) 84{ 85 return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec)); 86} 87 88bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) 89{ 90 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 91 92 return apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR) || 93 apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_IRR); 94} 95 96static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap) 97{ 98 set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec)); 99} 100 101static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap) 102{ 103 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec)); 104} 105 106static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap) 107{ 108 return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec)); 109} 110 111static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap) 112{ 113 return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec)); 114} 115 116struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly; 117struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly; 118 119static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 120{ 121 return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) && kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic); 122} 123 124#define LVT_MASK \ 125 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK) 126 127#define LINT_MASK \ 128 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \ 129 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER) 130 131static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 132{ 133 return (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff; 134} 135 136/* The logical map is definitely wrong if we have multiple 137 * modes at the same time. (Physical map is always right.) 138 */ 139static inline bool kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(struct kvm_apic_map *map) 140{ 141 return !(map->mode & (map->mode - 1)); 142} 143 144static inline void 145apic_logical_id(struct kvm_apic_map *map, u32 dest_id, u16 *cid, u16 *lid) 146{ 147 unsigned lid_bits; 148 149 BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER != 4); 150 BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT != 8); 151 BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC != 16); 152 lid_bits = map->mode; 153 154 *cid = dest_id >> lid_bits; 155 *lid = dest_id & ((1 << lid_bits) - 1); 156} 157 158static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm) 159{ 160 struct kvm_apic_map *new, *old = NULL; 161 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 162 int i; 163 164 new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map), GFP_KERNEL); 165 166 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock); 167 168 if (!new) 169 goto out; 170 171 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { 172 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 173 u16 cid, lid; 174 u32 ldr, aid; 175 176 if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu)) 177 continue; 178 179 aid = kvm_apic_id(apic); 180 ldr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR); 181 182 if (aid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->phys_map)) 183 new->phys_map[aid] = apic; 184 185 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) { 186 new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC; 187 } else if (ldr) { 188 ldr = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr); 189 if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT) 190 new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT; 191 else 192 new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER; 193 } 194 195 if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(new)) 196 continue; 197 198 apic_logical_id(new, ldr, &cid, &lid); 199 200 if (lid && cid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->logical_map)) 201 new->logical_map[cid][ffs(lid) - 1] = apic; 202 } 203out: 204 old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->arch.apic_map, 205 lockdep_is_held(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock)); 206 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.apic_map, new); 207 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock); 208 209 if (old) 210 kfree_rcu(old, rcu); 211 212 kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm); 213} 214 215static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val) 216{ 217 bool enabled = val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED; 218 219 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val); 220 221 if (enabled != apic->sw_enabled) { 222 apic->sw_enabled = enabled; 223 if (enabled) { 224 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled); 225 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm); 226 } else 227 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); 228 } 229} 230 231static inline void kvm_apic_set_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id) 232{ 233 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24); 234 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm); 235} 236 237static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id) 238{ 239 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, id); 240 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm); 241} 242 243static inline void kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id) 244{ 245 u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf)); 246 247 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24); 248 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, ldr); 249 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm); 250} 251 252static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type) 253{ 254 return !(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED); 255} 256 257static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type) 258{ 259 return kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK; 260} 261 262static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 263{ 264 return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT; 265} 266 267static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 268{ 269 return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC; 270} 271 272static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 273{ 274 return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE; 275} 276 277static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val) 278{ 279 return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI; 280} 281 282void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 283{ 284 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 285 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat; 286 u32 v = APIC_VERSION; 287 288 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 289 return; 290 291 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0); 292 if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31)))) 293 v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI; 294 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v); 295} 296 297static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = { 298 LVT_MASK , /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */ 299 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTTHMR */ 300 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTPC */ 301 LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK, /* LVT0-1 */ 302 LVT_MASK /* LVTERR */ 303}; 304 305static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap) 306{ 307 int vec; 308 u32 *reg; 309 310 for (vec = MAX_APIC_VECTOR - APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG; 311 vec >= 0; vec -= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) { 312 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec); 313 if (*reg) 314 return fls(*reg) - 1 + vec; 315 } 316 317 return -1; 318} 319 320static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap) 321{ 322 int vec; 323 u32 *reg; 324 u8 count = 0; 325 326 for (vec = 0; vec < MAX_APIC_VECTOR; vec += APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) { 327 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec); 328 count += hweight32(*reg); 329 } 330 331 return count; 332} 333 334void __kvm_apic_update_irr(u32 *pir, void *regs) 335{ 336 u32 i, pir_val; 337 338 for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) { 339 pir_val = xchg(&pir[i], 0); 340 if (pir_val) 341 *((u32 *)(regs + APIC_IRR + i * 0x10)) |= pir_val; 342 } 343} 344EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_apic_update_irr); 345 346void kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *pir) 347{ 348 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 349 350 __kvm_apic_update_irr(pir, apic->regs); 351 352 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); 353} 354EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_irr); 355 356static inline void apic_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic) 357{ 358 apic_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR); 359 /* 360 * irr_pending must be true if any interrupt is pending; set it after 361 * APIC_IRR to avoid race with apic_clear_irr 362 */ 363 apic->irr_pending = true; 364} 365 366static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 367{ 368 return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR); 369} 370 371static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 372{ 373 int result; 374 375 /* 376 * Note that irr_pending is just a hint. It will be always 377 * true with virtual interrupt delivery enabled. 378 */ 379 if (!apic->irr_pending) 380 return -1; 381 382 kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(apic->vcpu); 383 result = apic_search_irr(apic); 384 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16); 385 386 return result; 387} 388 389static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic) 390{ 391 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 392 393 vcpu = apic->vcpu; 394 395 if (unlikely(kvm_vcpu_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu))) { 396 /* try to update RVI */ 397 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR); 398 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); 399 } else { 400 apic->irr_pending = false; 401 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR); 402 if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1) 403 apic->irr_pending = true; 404 } 405} 406 407static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic) 408{ 409 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 410 411 if (__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR)) 412 return; 413 414 vcpu = apic->vcpu; 415 416 /* 417 * With APIC virtualization enabled, all caching is disabled 418 * because the processor can modify ISR under the hood. Instead 419 * just set SVI. 420 */ 421 if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update)) 422 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm, vec); 423 else { 424 ++apic->isr_count; 425 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR); 426 /* 427 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt. 428 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches 429 * the highest bit in ISR. 430 */ 431 apic->highest_isr_cache = vec; 432 } 433} 434 435static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 436{ 437 int result; 438 439 /* 440 * Note that isr_count is always 1, and highest_isr_cache 441 * is always -1, with APIC virtualization enabled. 442 */ 443 if (!apic->isr_count) 444 return -1; 445 if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1)) 446 return apic->highest_isr_cache; 447 448 result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR); 449 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16); 450 451 return result; 452} 453 454static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic) 455{ 456 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 457 if (!__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR)) 458 return; 459 460 vcpu = apic->vcpu; 461 462 /* 463 * We do get here for APIC virtualization enabled if the guest 464 * uses the Hyper-V APIC enlightenment. In this case we may need 465 * to trigger a new interrupt delivery by writing the SVI field; 466 * on the other hand isr_count and highest_isr_cache are unused 467 * and must be left alone. 468 */ 469 if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update)) 470 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm, 471 apic_find_highest_isr(apic)); 472 else { 473 --apic->isr_count; 474 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0); 475 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1; 476 } 477} 478 479int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 480{ 481 int highest_irr; 482 483 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and 484 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq 485 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated 486 * on the next vmentry. 487 */ 488 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 489 return 0; 490 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu->arch.apic); 491 492 return highest_irr; 493} 494 495static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode, 496 int vector, int level, int trig_mode, 497 unsigned long *dest_map); 498 499int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, 500 unsigned long *dest_map) 501{ 502 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 503 504 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector, 505 irq->level, irq->trig_mode, dest_map); 506} 507 508static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val) 509{ 510 511 return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val, 512 sizeof(val)); 513} 514 515static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val) 516{ 517 518 return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val, 519 sizeof(*val)); 520} 521 522static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 523{ 524 return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED; 525} 526 527static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 528{ 529 u8 val; 530 if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0) 531 apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n", 532 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val); 533 return val & 0x1; 534} 535 536static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 537{ 538 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) { 539 apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n", 540 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val); 541 return; 542 } 543 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention); 544} 545 546static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 547{ 548 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) { 549 apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n", 550 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val); 551 return; 552 } 553 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention); 554} 555 556static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 557{ 558 u32 tpr, isrv, ppr, old_ppr; 559 int isr; 560 561 old_ppr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI); 562 tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI); 563 isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic); 564 isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0; 565 566 if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0)) 567 ppr = tpr & 0xff; 568 else 569 ppr = isrv & 0xf0; 570 571 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x", 572 apic, ppr, isr, isrv); 573 574 if (old_ppr != ppr) { 575 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr); 576 if (ppr < old_ppr) 577 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu); 578 } 579} 580 581static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr) 582{ 583 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr); 584 apic_update_ppr(apic); 585} 586 587static bool kvm_apic_broadcast(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda) 588{ 589 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 590 return mda == X2APIC_BROADCAST; 591 592 return GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda) == APIC_BROADCAST; 593} 594 595static bool kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda) 596{ 597 if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda)) 598 return true; 599 600 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 601 return mda == kvm_apic_id(apic); 602 603 return mda == SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(kvm_apic_id(apic)); 604} 605 606static bool kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda) 607{ 608 u32 logical_id; 609 610 if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda)) 611 return true; 612 613 logical_id = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR); 614 615 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 616 return ((logical_id >> 16) == (mda >> 16)) 617 && (logical_id & mda & 0xffff) != 0; 618 619 logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(logical_id); 620 mda = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda); 621 622 switch (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) { 623 case APIC_DFR_FLAT: 624 return (logical_id & mda) != 0; 625 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER: 626 return ((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 4)) 627 && (logical_id & mda & 0xf) != 0; 628 default: 629 apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n", 630 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)); 631 return false; 632 } 633} 634 635/* KVM APIC implementation has two quirks 636 * - dest always begins at 0 while xAPIC MDA has offset 24, 637 * - IOxAPIC messages have to be delivered (directly) to x2APIC. 638 */ 639static u32 kvm_apic_mda(unsigned int dest_id, struct kvm_lapic *source, 640 struct kvm_lapic *target) 641{ 642 bool ipi = source != NULL; 643 bool x2apic_mda = apic_x2apic_mode(ipi ? source : target); 644 645 if (!ipi && dest_id == APIC_BROADCAST && x2apic_mda) 646 return X2APIC_BROADCAST; 647 648 return x2apic_mda ? dest_id : SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(dest_id); 649} 650 651bool kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source, 652 int short_hand, unsigned int dest, int dest_mode) 653{ 654 struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic; 655 u32 mda = kvm_apic_mda(dest, source, target); 656 657 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, " 658 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n", 659 target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand); 660 661 ASSERT(target); 662 switch (short_hand) { 663 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT: 664 if (dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) 665 return kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, mda); 666 else 667 return kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, mda); 668 case APIC_DEST_SELF: 669 return target == source; 670 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC: 671 return true; 672 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT: 673 return target != source; 674 default: 675 apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n", 676 short_hand); 677 return false; 678 } 679} 680 681bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src, 682 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, unsigned long *dest_map) 683{ 684 struct kvm_apic_map *map; 685 unsigned long bitmap = 1; 686 struct kvm_lapic **dst; 687 int i; 688 bool ret, x2apic_ipi; 689 690 *r = -1; 691 692 if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF) { 693 *r = kvm_apic_set_irq(src->vcpu, irq, dest_map); 694 return true; 695 } 696 697 if (irq->shorthand) 698 return false; 699 700 x2apic_ipi = src && apic_x2apic_mode(src); 701 if (irq->dest_id == (x2apic_ipi ? X2APIC_BROADCAST : APIC_BROADCAST)) 702 return false; 703 704 ret = true; 705 rcu_read_lock(); 706 map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map); 707 708 if (!map) { 709 ret = false; 710 goto out; 711 } 712 713 if (irq->dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) { 714 if (irq->dest_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->phys_map)) 715 goto out; 716 717 dst = &map->phys_map[irq->dest_id]; 718 } else { 719 u16 cid; 720 721 if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(map)) { 722 ret = false; 723 goto out; 724 } 725 726 apic_logical_id(map, irq->dest_id, &cid, (u16 *)&bitmap); 727 728 if (cid >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->logical_map)) 729 goto out; 730 731 dst = map->logical_map[cid]; 732 733 if (kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) { 734 int l = -1; 735 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) { 736 if (!dst[i]) 737 continue; 738 if (l < 0) 739 l = i; 740 else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu, dst[l]->vcpu) < 0) 741 l = i; 742 } 743 744 bitmap = (l >= 0) ? 1 << l : 0; 745 } 746 } 747 748 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) { 749 if (!dst[i]) 750 continue; 751 if (*r < 0) 752 *r = 0; 753 *r += kvm_apic_set_irq(dst[i]->vcpu, irq, dest_map); 754 } 755out: 756 rcu_read_unlock(); 757 return ret; 758} 759 760bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, 761 struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu) 762{ 763 struct kvm_apic_map *map; 764 bool ret = false; 765 struct kvm_lapic *dst = NULL; 766 767 if (irq->shorthand) 768 return false; 769 770 rcu_read_lock(); 771 map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map); 772 773 if (!map) 774 goto out; 775 776 if (irq->dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) { 777 if (irq->dest_id == 0xFF) 778 goto out; 779 780 if (irq->dest_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->phys_map)) 781 goto out; 782 783 dst = map->phys_map[irq->dest_id]; 784 if (dst && kvm_apic_present(dst->vcpu)) 785 *dest_vcpu = dst->vcpu; 786 else 787 goto out; 788 } else { 789 u16 cid; 790 unsigned long bitmap = 1; 791 int i, r = 0; 792 793 if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(map)) 794 goto out; 795 796 apic_logical_id(map, irq->dest_id, &cid, (u16 *)&bitmap); 797 798 if (cid >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->logical_map)) 799 goto out; 800 801 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) { 802 dst = map->logical_map[cid][i]; 803 if (++r == 2) 804 goto out; 805 } 806 807 if (dst && kvm_apic_present(dst->vcpu)) 808 *dest_vcpu = dst->vcpu; 809 else 810 goto out; 811 } 812 813 ret = true; 814out: 815 rcu_read_unlock(); 816 return ret; 817} 818 819/* 820 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic. 821 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded. 822 */ 823static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode, 824 int vector, int level, int trig_mode, 825 unsigned long *dest_map) 826{ 827 int result = 0; 828 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu; 829 830 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode, 831 trig_mode, vector); 832 switch (delivery_mode) { 833 case APIC_DM_LOWEST: 834 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++; 835 case APIC_DM_FIXED: 836 if (unlikely(trig_mode && !level)) 837 break; 838 839 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */ 840 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic))) 841 break; 842 843 result = 1; 844 845 if (dest_map) 846 __set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map); 847 848 if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR) != !!trig_mode) { 849 if (trig_mode) 850 apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR); 851 else 852 apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR); 853 } 854 855 if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt) 856 kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector); 857 else { 858 apic_set_irr(vector, apic); 859 860 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); 861 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); 862 } 863 break; 864 865 case APIC_DM_REMRD: 866 result = 1; 867 vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = 1; 868 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); 869 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); 870 break; 871 872 case APIC_DM_SMI: 873 result = 1; 874 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu); 875 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); 876 break; 877 878 case APIC_DM_NMI: 879 result = 1; 880 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu); 881 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); 882 break; 883 884 case APIC_DM_INIT: 885 if (!trig_mode || level) { 886 result = 1; 887 /* assumes that there are only KVM_APIC_INIT/SIPI */ 888 apic->pending_events = (1UL << KVM_APIC_INIT); 889 /* make sure pending_events is visible before sending 890 * the request */ 891 smp_wmb(); 892 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); 893 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); 894 } else { 895 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n", 896 vcpu->vcpu_id); 897 } 898 break; 899 900 case APIC_DM_STARTUP: 901 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n", 902 vcpu->vcpu_id, vector); 903 result = 1; 904 apic->sipi_vector = vector; 905 /* make sure sipi_vector is visible for the receiver */ 906 smp_wmb(); 907 set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events); 908 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); 909 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); 910 break; 911 912 case APIC_DM_EXTINT: 913 /* 914 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0, 915 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by 916 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(). 917 */ 918 break; 919 920 default: 921 printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n", 922 delivery_mode); 923 break; 924 } 925 return result; 926} 927 928int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2) 929{ 930 return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio; 931} 932 933static bool kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector) 934{ 935 return test_bit(vector, (ulong *)apic->vcpu->arch.eoi_exit_bitmap); 936} 937 938static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector) 939{ 940 int trigger_mode; 941 942 /* Eoi the ioapic only if the ioapic doesn't own the vector. */ 943 if (!kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic, vector)) 944 return; 945 946 /* Request a KVM exit to inform the userspace IOAPIC. */ 947 if (irqchip_split(apic->vcpu->kvm)) { 948 apic->vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi = vector; 949 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT, apic->vcpu); 950 return; 951 } 952 953 if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR)) 954 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG; 955 else 956 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG; 957 958 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector, trigger_mode); 959} 960 961static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 962{ 963 int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic); 964 965 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector); 966 967 /* 968 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR, 969 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC 970 */ 971 if (vector == -1) 972 return vector; 973 974 apic_clear_isr(vector, apic); 975 apic_update_ppr(apic); 976 977 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector); 978 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu); 979 return vector; 980} 981 982/* 983 * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished 984 * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update. 985 */ 986void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) 987{ 988 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 989 990 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector); 991 992 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector); 993 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu); 994} 995EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated); 996 997static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 998{ 999 u32 icr_low = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR); 1000 u32 icr_high = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2); 1001 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq; 1002 1003 irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK; 1004 irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK; 1005 irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK; 1006 irq.level = (icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT) != 0; 1007 irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG; 1008 irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK; 1009 irq.msi_redir_hint = false; 1010 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 1011 irq.dest_id = icr_high; 1012 else 1013 irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high); 1014 1015 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id); 1016 1017 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, " 1018 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, " 1019 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x, " 1020 "msi_redir_hint 0x%x\n", 1021 icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id, 1022 irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode, 1023 irq.vector, irq.msi_redir_hint); 1024 1025 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq, NULL); 1026} 1027 1028static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 1029{ 1030 ktime_t remaining; 1031 s64 ns; 1032 u32 tmcct; 1033 1034 ASSERT(apic != NULL); 1035 1036 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */ 1037 if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0 || 1038 apic->lapic_timer.period == 0) 1039 return 0; 1040 1041 remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer); 1042 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0) 1043 remaining = ktime_set(0, 0); 1044 1045 ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period); 1046 tmcct = div64_u64(ns, 1047 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count)); 1048 1049 return tmcct; 1050} 1051 1052static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write) 1053{ 1054 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu; 1055 struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; 1056 1057 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu); 1058 run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); 1059 run->tpr_access.is_write = write; 1060} 1061 1062static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write) 1063{ 1064 if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting) 1065 __report_tpr_access(apic, write); 1066} 1067 1068static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset) 1069{ 1070 u32 val = 0; 1071 1072 if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH) 1073 return 0; 1074 1075 switch (offset) { 1076 case APIC_ID: 1077 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 1078 val = kvm_apic_id(apic); 1079 else 1080 val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24; 1081 break; 1082 case APIC_ARBPRI: 1083 apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n"); 1084 break; 1085 1086 case APIC_TMCCT: /* Timer CCR */ 1087 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) 1088 return 0; 1089 1090 val = apic_get_tmcct(apic); 1091 break; 1092 case APIC_PROCPRI: 1093 apic_update_ppr(apic); 1094 val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset); 1095 break; 1096 case APIC_TASKPRI: 1097 report_tpr_access(apic, false); 1098 /* fall thru */ 1099 default: 1100 val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset); 1101 break; 1102 } 1103 1104 return val; 1105} 1106 1107static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev) 1108{ 1109 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev); 1110} 1111 1112static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len, 1113 void *data) 1114{ 1115 unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf; 1116 u32 result; 1117 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */ 1118 static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL; 1119 1120 if ((alignment + len) > 4) { 1121 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n", 1122 offset, len); 1123 return 1; 1124 } 1125 1126 if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) { 1127 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n", 1128 offset); 1129 return 1; 1130 } 1131 1132 result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf); 1133 1134 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result); 1135 1136 switch (len) { 1137 case 1: 1138 case 2: 1139 case 4: 1140 memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len); 1141 break; 1142 default: 1143 printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, " 1144 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len); 1145 break; 1146 } 1147 return 0; 1148} 1149 1150static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr) 1151{ 1152 return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && 1153 addr >= apic->base_address && 1154 addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH; 1155} 1156 1157static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this, 1158 gpa_t address, int len, void *data) 1159{ 1160 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this); 1161 u32 offset = address - apic->base_address; 1162 1163 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address)) 1164 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1165 1166 apic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data); 1167 1168 return 0; 1169} 1170 1171static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 1172{ 1173 u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr; 1174 1175 tdcr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR); 1176 tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf; 1177 tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1; 1178 apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7); 1179 1180 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n", 1181 apic->divide_count); 1182} 1183 1184static void apic_update_lvtt(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 1185{ 1186 u32 timer_mode = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) & 1187 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask; 1188 1189 if (apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode != timer_mode) { 1190 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode = timer_mode; 1191 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer); 1192 } 1193} 1194 1195static void apic_timer_expired(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 1196{ 1197 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu; 1198 wait_queue_head_t *q = &vcpu->wq; 1199 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &apic->lapic_timer; 1200 1201 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending)) 1202 return; 1203 1204 atomic_inc(&apic->lapic_timer.pending); 1205 kvm_set_pending_timer(vcpu); 1206 1207 if (waitqueue_active(q)) 1208 wake_up_interruptible(q); 1209 1210 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) 1211 ktimer->expired_tscdeadline = ktimer->tscdeadline; 1212} 1213 1214/* 1215 * On APICv, this test will cause a busy wait 1216 * during a higher-priority task. 1217 */ 1218 1219static bool lapic_timer_int_injected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1220{ 1221 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1222 u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT); 1223 1224 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic)) { 1225 int vec = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK; 1226 void *bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_ISR; 1227 1228 if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt) 1229 bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_IRR; 1230 1231 if (apic_test_vector(vec, bitmap)) 1232 return true; 1233 } 1234 return false; 1235} 1236 1237void wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1238{ 1239 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1240 u64 guest_tsc, tsc_deadline; 1241 1242 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 1243 return; 1244 1245 if (apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline == 0) 1246 return; 1247 1248 if (!lapic_timer_int_injected(vcpu)) 1249 return; 1250 1251 tsc_deadline = apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline; 1252 apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline = 0; 1253 guest_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc()); 1254 trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu->vcpu_id, guest_tsc - tsc_deadline); 1255 1256 /* __delay is delay_tsc whenever the hardware has TSC, thus always. */ 1257 if (guest_tsc < tsc_deadline) 1258 __delay(tsc_deadline - guest_tsc); 1259} 1260 1261static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 1262{ 1263 ktime_t now; 1264 1265 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0); 1266 1267 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic)) { 1268 /* lapic timer in oneshot or periodic mode */ 1269 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time(); 1270 apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) 1271 * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count; 1272 1273 if (!apic->lapic_timer.period) 1274 return; 1275 /* 1276 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small 1277 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host 1278 * scheduler. 1279 */ 1280 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) { 1281 s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL; 1282 1283 if (apic->lapic_timer.period < min_period) { 1284 pr_info_ratelimited( 1285 "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns " 1286 "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n", 1287 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, 1288 apic->lapic_timer.period, min_period); 1289 apic->lapic_timer.period = min_period; 1290 } 1291 } 1292 1293 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, 1294 ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period), 1295 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 1296 1297 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016" 1298 PRIx64 ", " 1299 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, " 1300 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__, 1301 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now), 1302 kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT), 1303 apic->lapic_timer.period, 1304 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now, 1305 apic->lapic_timer.period))); 1306 } else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) { 1307 /* lapic timer in tsc deadline mode */ 1308 u64 guest_tsc, tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline; 1309 u64 ns = 0; 1310 ktime_t expire; 1311 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu; 1312 unsigned long this_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz; 1313 unsigned long flags; 1314 1315 if (unlikely(!tscdeadline || !this_tsc_khz)) 1316 return; 1317 1318 local_irq_save(flags); 1319 1320 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time(); 1321 guest_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc()); 1322 if (likely(tscdeadline > guest_tsc)) { 1323 ns = (tscdeadline - guest_tsc) * 1000000ULL; 1324 do_div(ns, this_tsc_khz); 1325 expire = ktime_add_ns(now, ns); 1326 expire = ktime_sub_ns(expire, lapic_timer_advance_ns); 1327 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, 1328 expire, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 1329 } else 1330 apic_timer_expired(apic); 1331 1332 local_irq_restore(flags); 1333 } 1334} 1335 1336static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val) 1337{ 1338 bool lvt0_in_nmi_mode = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val); 1339 1340 if (apic->lvt0_in_nmi_mode != lvt0_in_nmi_mode) { 1341 apic->lvt0_in_nmi_mode = lvt0_in_nmi_mode; 1342 if (lvt0_in_nmi_mode) { 1343 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 " 1344 "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id); 1345 atomic_inc(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode); 1346 } else 1347 atomic_dec(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode); 1348 } 1349} 1350 1351static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val) 1352{ 1353 int ret = 0; 1354 1355 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val); 1356 1357 switch (reg) { 1358 case APIC_ID: /* Local APIC ID */ 1359 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 1360 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, val >> 24); 1361 else 1362 ret = 1; 1363 break; 1364 1365 case APIC_TASKPRI: 1366 report_tpr_access(apic, true); 1367 apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff); 1368 break; 1369 1370 case APIC_EOI: 1371 apic_set_eoi(apic); 1372 break; 1373 1374 case APIC_LDR: 1375 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 1376 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, val & APIC_LDR_MASK); 1377 else 1378 ret = 1; 1379 break; 1380 1381 case APIC_DFR: 1382 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) { 1383 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF); 1384 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm); 1385 } else 1386 ret = 1; 1387 break; 1388 1389 case APIC_SPIV: { 1390 u32 mask = 0x3ff; 1391 if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI) 1392 mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI; 1393 apic_set_spiv(apic, val & mask); 1394 if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) { 1395 int i; 1396 u32 lvt_val; 1397 1398 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) { 1399 lvt_val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, 1400 APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i); 1401 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, 1402 lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED); 1403 } 1404 apic_update_lvtt(apic); 1405 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0); 1406 1407 } 1408 break; 1409 } 1410 case APIC_ICR: 1411 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */ 1412 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12)); 1413 apic_send_ipi(apic); 1414 break; 1415 1416 case APIC_ICR2: 1417 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 1418 val &= 0xff000000; 1419 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val); 1420 break; 1421 1422 case APIC_LVT0: 1423 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val); 1424 case APIC_LVTTHMR: 1425 case APIC_LVTPC: 1426 case APIC_LVT1: 1427 case APIC_LVTERR: 1428 /* TODO: Check vector */ 1429 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic)) 1430 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED; 1431 1432 val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4]; 1433 apic_set_reg(apic, reg, val); 1434 1435 break; 1436 1437 case APIC_LVTT: 1438 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic)) 1439 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED; 1440 val &= (apic_lvt_mask[0] | apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask); 1441 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT, val); 1442 apic_update_lvtt(apic); 1443 break; 1444 1445 case APIC_TMICT: 1446 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) 1447 break; 1448 1449 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer); 1450 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val); 1451 start_apic_timer(apic); 1452 break; 1453 1454 case APIC_TDCR: 1455 if (val & 4) 1456 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val); 1457 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val); 1458 update_divide_count(apic); 1459 break; 1460 1461 case APIC_ESR: 1462 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) { 1463 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val); 1464 ret = 1; 1465 } 1466 break; 1467 1468 case APIC_SELF_IPI: 1469 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) { 1470 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff)); 1471 } else 1472 ret = 1; 1473 break; 1474 default: 1475 ret = 1; 1476 break; 1477 } 1478 if (ret) 1479 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg); 1480 return ret; 1481} 1482 1483static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this, 1484 gpa_t address, int len, const void *data) 1485{ 1486 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this); 1487 unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address; 1488 u32 val; 1489 1490 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address)) 1491 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1492 1493 /* 1494 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary. 1495 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits. 1496 * Refer SDM 8.4.1 1497 */ 1498 if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) { 1499 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */ 1500 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address); 1501 return 0; 1502 } 1503 1504 val = *(u32*)data; 1505 1506 /* too common printing */ 1507 if (offset != APIC_EOI) 1508 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is " 1509 "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val); 1510 1511 apic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val); 1512 1513 return 0; 1514} 1515 1516void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1517{ 1518 if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 1519 apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_EOI, 0); 1520} 1521EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi); 1522 1523/* emulate APIC access in a trap manner */ 1524void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 offset) 1525{ 1526 u32 val = 0; 1527 1528 /* hw has done the conditional check and inst decode */ 1529 offset &= 0xff0; 1530 1531 apic_reg_read(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, 4, &val); 1532 1533 /* TODO: optimize to just emulate side effect w/o one more write */ 1534 apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, val); 1535} 1536EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_write_nodecode); 1537 1538void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1539{ 1540 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1541 1542 if (!vcpu->arch.apic) 1543 return; 1544 1545 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer); 1546 1547 if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) 1548 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled); 1549 1550 if (!apic->sw_enabled) 1551 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled); 1552 1553 if (apic->regs) 1554 free_page((unsigned long)apic->regs); 1555 1556 kfree(apic); 1557} 1558 1559/* 1560 *---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1561 * LAPIC interface 1562 *---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1563 */ 1564 1565u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1566{ 1567 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1568 1569 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) || 1570 apic_lvtt_period(apic)) 1571 return 0; 1572 1573 return apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline; 1574} 1575 1576void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) 1577{ 1578 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1579 1580 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) || 1581 apic_lvtt_period(apic)) 1582 return; 1583 1584 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer); 1585 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = data; 1586 start_apic_timer(apic); 1587} 1588 1589void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8) 1590{ 1591 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1592 1593 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 1594 return; 1595 1596 apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4) 1597 | (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4)); 1598} 1599 1600u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1601{ 1602 u64 tpr; 1603 1604 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 1605 return 0; 1606 1607 tpr = (u64) kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_TASKPRI); 1608 1609 return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4; 1610} 1611 1612void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value) 1613{ 1614 u64 old_value = vcpu->arch.apic_base; 1615 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1616 1617 if (!apic) { 1618 value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP; 1619 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value; 1620 return; 1621 } 1622 1623 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value; 1624 1625 /* update jump label if enable bit changes */ 1626 if ((old_value ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) { 1627 if (value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) 1628 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled); 1629 else 1630 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled.key); 1631 recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm); 1632 } 1633 1634 if ((old_value ^ value) & X2APIC_ENABLE) { 1635 if (value & X2APIC_ENABLE) { 1636 kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id); 1637 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, true); 1638 } else 1639 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, false); 1640 } 1641 1642 apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base & 1643 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE; 1644 1645 if ((value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) && 1646 apic->base_address != APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE) 1647 pr_warn_once("APIC base relocation is unsupported by KVM"); 1648 1649 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */ 1650 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is " 1651 "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address); 1652 1653} 1654 1655void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) 1656{ 1657 struct kvm_lapic *apic; 1658 int i; 1659 1660 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__); 1661 1662 ASSERT(vcpu); 1663 apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1664 ASSERT(apic != NULL); 1665 1666 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */ 1667 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer); 1668 1669 if (!init_event) 1670 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id); 1671 kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu); 1672 1673 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) 1674 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED); 1675 apic_update_lvtt(apic); 1676 if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_LINT0_REENABLED)) 1677 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0, 1678 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT)); 1679 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0)); 1680 1681 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU); 1682 apic_set_spiv(apic, 0xff); 1683 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0); 1684 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 1685 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, 0); 1686 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0); 1687 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0); 1688 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0); 1689 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0); 1690 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0); 1691 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { 1692 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0); 1693 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0); 1694 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0); 1695 } 1696 apic->irr_pending = kvm_vcpu_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu); 1697 apic->isr_count = kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update ? 1 : 0; 1698 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1; 1699 update_divide_count(apic); 1700 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0); 1701 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu)) 1702 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, 1703 vcpu->arch.apic_base | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP); 1704 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0; 1705 apic_update_ppr(apic); 1706 1707 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0; 1708 vcpu->arch.apic_attention = 0; 1709 1710 apic_debug("%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr=" 1711 "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__, 1712 vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic), 1713 vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address); 1714} 1715 1716/* 1717 *---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1718 * timer interface 1719 *---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1720 */ 1721 1722static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic *apic) 1723{ 1724 return apic_lvtt_period(apic); 1725} 1726 1727int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1728{ 1729 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1730 1731 if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) && apic_enabled(apic) && 1732 apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT)) 1733 return atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending); 1734 1735 return 0; 1736} 1737 1738int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type) 1739{ 1740 u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type); 1741 int vector, mode, trig_mode; 1742 1743 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) { 1744 vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK; 1745 mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK; 1746 trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER; 1747 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode, 1748 NULL); 1749 } 1750 return 0; 1751} 1752 1753void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1754{ 1755 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1756 1757 if (apic) 1758 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0); 1759} 1760 1761static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = { 1762 .read = apic_mmio_read, 1763 .write = apic_mmio_write, 1764}; 1765 1766static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data) 1767{ 1768 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer); 1769 struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic, lapic_timer); 1770 1771 apic_timer_expired(apic); 1772 1773 if (lapic_is_periodic(apic)) { 1774 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period); 1775 return HRTIMER_RESTART; 1776 } else 1777 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 1778} 1779 1780int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1781{ 1782 struct kvm_lapic *apic; 1783 1784 ASSERT(vcpu != NULL); 1785 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id); 1786 1787 apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL); 1788 if (!apic) 1789 goto nomem; 1790 1791 vcpu->arch.apic = apic; 1792 1793 apic->regs = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 1794 if (!apic->regs) { 1795 printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n", 1796 vcpu->vcpu_id); 1797 goto nomem_free_apic; 1798 } 1799 apic->vcpu = vcpu; 1800 1801 hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 1802 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 1803 apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = apic_timer_fn; 1804 1805 /* 1806 * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from 1807 * thinking that APIC satet has changed. 1808 */ 1809 vcpu->arch.apic_base = MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE; 1810 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, 1811 APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE); 1812 1813 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */ 1814 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu, false); 1815 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops); 1816 1817 return 0; 1818nomem_free_apic: 1819 kfree(apic); 1820nomem: 1821 return -ENOMEM; 1822} 1823 1824int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1825{ 1826 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1827 int highest_irr; 1828 1829 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic_enabled(apic)) 1830 return -1; 1831 1832 apic_update_ppr(apic); 1833 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic); 1834 if ((highest_irr == -1) || 1835 ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI))) 1836 return -1; 1837 return highest_irr; 1838} 1839 1840int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1841{ 1842 u32 lvt0 = kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0); 1843 int r = 0; 1844 1845 if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic)) 1846 r = 1; 1847 if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 && 1848 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT) 1849 r = 1; 1850 return r; 1851} 1852 1853void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1854{ 1855 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1856 1857 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 1858 return; 1859 1860 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) { 1861 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT); 1862 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) 1863 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0; 1864 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0); 1865 } 1866} 1867 1868int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1869{ 1870 int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu); 1871 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1872 1873 if (vector == -1) 1874 return -1; 1875 1876 /* 1877 * We get here even with APIC virtualization enabled, if doing 1878 * nested virtualization and L1 runs with the "acknowledge interrupt 1879 * on exit" mode. Then we cannot inject the interrupt via RVI, 1880 * because the process would deliver it through the IDT. 1881 */ 1882 1883 apic_set_isr(vector, apic); 1884 apic_update_ppr(apic); 1885 apic_clear_irr(vector, apic); 1886 return vector; 1887} 1888 1889void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1890 struct kvm_lapic_state *s) 1891{ 1892 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 1893 1894 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic_base); 1895 /* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */ 1896 apic_set_spiv(apic, *((u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_SPIV))); 1897 memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s); 1898 /* call kvm_apic_set_id() to put apic into apic_map */ 1899 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, kvm_apic_id(apic)); 1900 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu); 1901 1902 apic_update_ppr(apic); 1903 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer); 1904 apic_update_lvtt(apic); 1905 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0)); 1906 update_divide_count(apic); 1907 start_apic_timer(apic); 1908 apic->irr_pending = true; 1909 apic->isr_count = kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update ? 1910 1 : count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR); 1911 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1; 1912 if (kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update) 1913 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu, 1914 apic_find_highest_irr(apic)); 1915 if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update)) 1916 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm, 1917 apic_find_highest_isr(apic)); 1918 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); 1919 if (ioapic_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) 1920 kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu); 1921 1922 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0; 1923} 1924 1925void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1926{ 1927 struct hrtimer *timer; 1928 1929 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 1930 return; 1931 1932 timer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer; 1933 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer)) 1934 hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 1935} 1936 1937/* 1938 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt 1939 * 1940 * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the 1941 * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf. 1942 * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case. 1943 */ 1944static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1945 struct kvm_lapic *apic) 1946{ 1947 bool pending; 1948 int vector; 1949 /* 1950 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host 1951 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows: 1952 * 1953 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset: 1954 * -> host disabled PV EOI. 1955 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set: 1956 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet. 1957 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset: 1958 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI. 1959 */ 1960 BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu)); 1961 pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu); 1962 /* 1963 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry. 1964 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view, 1965 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe. 1966 */ 1967 pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu); 1968 if (pending) 1969 return; 1970 vector = apic_set_eoi(apic); 1971 trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector); 1972} 1973 1974void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1975{ 1976 u32 data; 1977 1978 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention)) 1979 apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic); 1980 1981 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention)) 1982 return; 1983 1984 if (kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data, 1985 sizeof(u32))) 1986 return; 1987 1988 apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff); 1989} 1990 1991/* 1992 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry 1993 * 1994 * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and 1995 * if yes do so. 1996 */ 1997static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1998 struct kvm_lapic *apic) 1999{ 2000 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) || 2001 /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */ 2002 apic->irr_pending || 2003 /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */ 2004 apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 || 2005 /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */ 2006 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic, apic->highest_isr_cache)) { 2007 /* 2008 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest 2009 * so we need not do anything here. 2010 */ 2011 return; 2012 } 2013 2014 pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu); 2015} 2016 2017void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 2018{ 2019 u32 data, tpr; 2020 int max_irr, max_isr; 2021 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 2022 2023 apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic); 2024 2025 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention)) 2026 return; 2027 2028 tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff; 2029 max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic); 2030 if (max_irr < 0) 2031 max_irr = 0; 2032 max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic); 2033 if (max_isr < 0) 2034 max_isr = 0; 2035 data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24); 2036 2037 kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data, 2038 sizeof(u32)); 2039} 2040 2041int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr) 2042{ 2043 if (vapic_addr) { 2044 if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, 2045 &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, 2046 vapic_addr, sizeof(u32))) 2047 return -EINVAL; 2048 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention); 2049 } else { 2050 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention); 2051 } 2052 2053 vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr; 2054 return 0; 2055} 2056 2057int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data) 2058{ 2059 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 2060 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4; 2061 2062 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 2063 return 1; 2064 2065 if (reg == APIC_ICR2) 2066 return 1; 2067 2068 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */ 2069 if (reg == APIC_ICR) 2070 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32)); 2071 return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data); 2072} 2073 2074int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data) 2075{ 2076 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 2077 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0; 2078 2079 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) 2080 return 1; 2081 2082 if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ICR2) { 2083 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read x2apic reserved register %x\n", 2084 reg); 2085 return 1; 2086 } 2087 2088 if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low)) 2089 return 1; 2090 if (reg == APIC_ICR) 2091 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high); 2092 2093 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low; 2094 2095 return 0; 2096} 2097 2098int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 data) 2099{ 2100 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 2101 2102 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 2103 return 1; 2104 2105 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */ 2106 if (reg == APIC_ICR) 2107 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32)); 2108 return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data); 2109} 2110 2111int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data) 2112{ 2113 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 2114 u32 low, high = 0; 2115 2116 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu)) 2117 return 1; 2118 2119 if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low)) 2120 return 1; 2121 if (reg == APIC_ICR) 2122 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high); 2123 2124 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low; 2125 2126 return 0; 2127} 2128 2129int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) 2130{ 2131 u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED; 2132 if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4)) 2133 return 1; 2134 2135 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data; 2136 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu)) 2137 return 0; 2138 return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, 2139 addr, sizeof(u8)); 2140} 2141 2142void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 2143{ 2144 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; 2145 u8 sipi_vector; 2146 unsigned long pe; 2147 2148 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic->pending_events) 2149 return; 2150 2151 /* 2152 * INITs are latched while in SMM. Because an SMM CPU cannot 2153 * be in KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED state, just eat SIPIs 2154 * and delay processing of INIT until the next RSM. 2155 */ 2156 if (is_smm(vcpu)) { 2157 WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED); 2158 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events)) 2159 clear_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events); 2160 return; 2161 } 2162 2163 pe = xchg(&apic->pending_events, 0); 2164 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &pe)) { 2165 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu, true); 2166 kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, true); 2167 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu)) 2168 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; 2169 else 2170 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED; 2171 } 2172 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &pe) && 2173 vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) { 2174 /* evaluate pending_events before reading the vector */ 2175 smp_rmb(); 2176 sipi_vector = apic->sipi_vector; 2177 apic_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n", 2178 vcpu->vcpu_id, sipi_vector); 2179 kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(vcpu, sipi_vector); 2180 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; 2181 } 2182} 2183 2184void kvm_lapic_init(void) 2185{ 2186 /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */ 2187 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled, HZ); 2188 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled, HZ); 2189} 2190