1/*
2 *  S390 version
3 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
4 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com)
5 *
6 *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
7 *    Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
8 */
9
10#include <linux/signal.h>
11#include <linux/sched.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/string.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/ptrace.h>
17#include <linux/mman.h>
18#include <linux/mm.h>
19#include <linux/swap.h>
20#include <linux/smp.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/pagemap.h>
23#include <linux/bootmem.h>
24#include <linux/memory.h>
25#include <linux/pfn.h>
26#include <linux/poison.h>
27#include <linux/initrd.h>
28#include <linux/export.h>
29#include <linux/gfp.h>
30#include <linux/memblock.h>
31#include <asm/processor.h>
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33#include <asm/pgtable.h>
34#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
35#include <asm/dma.h>
36#include <asm/lowcore.h>
37#include <asm/tlb.h>
38#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
39#include <asm/sections.h>
40#include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
41#include <asm/sclp.h>
42
43pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
44
45unsigned long empty_zero_page, zero_page_mask;
46EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
47EXPORT_SYMBOL(zero_page_mask);
48
49static void __init setup_zero_pages(void)
50{
51	unsigned int order;
52	struct page *page;
53	int i;
54
55	/* Latest machines require a mapping granularity of 512KB */
56	order = 7;
57
58	/* Limit number of empty zero pages for small memory sizes */
59	while (order > 2 && (totalram_pages >> 10) < (1UL << order))
60		order--;
61
62	empty_zero_page = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
63	if (!empty_zero_page)
64		panic("Out of memory in setup_zero_pages");
65
66	page = virt_to_page((void *) empty_zero_page);
67	split_page(page, order);
68	for (i = 1 << order; i > 0; i--) {
69		mark_page_reserved(page);
70		page++;
71	}
72
73	zero_page_mask = ((PAGE_SIZE << order) - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
74}
75
76/*
77 * paging_init() sets up the page tables
78 */
79void __init paging_init(void)
80{
81	unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
82	unsigned long pgd_type, asce_bits;
83
84	init_mm.pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
85	if (VMALLOC_END > (1UL << 42)) {
86		asce_bits = _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2 | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
87		pgd_type = _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY;
88	} else {
89		asce_bits = _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3 | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
90		pgd_type = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
91	}
92	init_mm.context.asce = (__pa(init_mm.pgd) & PAGE_MASK) | asce_bits;
93	S390_lowcore.kernel_asce = init_mm.context.asce;
94	clear_table((unsigned long *) init_mm.pgd, pgd_type,
95		    sizeof(unsigned long)*2048);
96	vmem_map_init();
97
98        /* enable virtual mapping in kernel mode */
99	__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 1, 1);
100	__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 7, 7);
101	__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 13, 13);
102	arch_local_irq_restore(4UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 8));
103
104	sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(MAX_NUMNODES);
105	sparse_init();
106	memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
107	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
108	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
109	free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
110}
111
112void __init mem_init(void)
113{
114	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC)
115		cpumask_set_cpu(0, &init_mm.context.cpu_attach_mask);
116	cpumask_set_cpu(0, mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
117	atomic_set(&init_mm.context.attach_count, 1);
118
119	set_max_mapnr(max_low_pfn);
120        high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
121
122	/* Setup guest page hinting */
123	cmma_init();
124
125	/* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
126	free_all_bootmem();
127	setup_zero_pages();	/* Setup zeroed pages. */
128
129	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
130	printk("Write protected kernel read-only data: %#lx - %#lx\n",
131	       (unsigned long)&_stext,
132	       PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_eshared) - 1);
133}
134
135void free_initmem(void)
136{
137	free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
138}
139
140#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
141void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
142{
143	free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, POISON_FREE_INITMEM,
144			   "initrd");
145}
146#endif
147
148#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
149int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device)
150{
151	unsigned long normal_end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
152	unsigned long dma_end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
153	unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
154	unsigned long size_pages = PFN_DOWN(size);
155	unsigned long nr_pages;
156	int rc, zone_enum;
157
158	rc = vmem_add_mapping(start, size);
159	if (rc)
160		return rc;
161
162	while (size_pages > 0) {
163		if (start_pfn < dma_end_pfn) {
164			nr_pages = (start_pfn + size_pages > dma_end_pfn) ?
165				   dma_end_pfn - start_pfn : size_pages;
166			zone_enum = ZONE_DMA;
167		} else if (start_pfn < normal_end_pfn) {
168			nr_pages = (start_pfn + size_pages > normal_end_pfn) ?
169				   normal_end_pfn - start_pfn : size_pages;
170			zone_enum = ZONE_NORMAL;
171		} else {
172			nr_pages = size_pages;
173			zone_enum = ZONE_MOVABLE;
174		}
175		rc = __add_pages(nid, NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zones + zone_enum,
176				 start_pfn, size_pages);
177		if (rc)
178			break;
179		start_pfn += nr_pages;
180		size_pages -= nr_pages;
181	}
182	if (rc)
183		vmem_remove_mapping(start, size);
184	return rc;
185}
186
187unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
188{
189	/*
190	 * Make sure the memory block size is always greater
191	 * or equal than the memory increment size.
192	 */
193	return max_t(unsigned long, MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE, sclp.rzm);
194}
195
196#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
197int arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
198{
199	/*
200	 * There is no hardware or firmware interface which could trigger a
201	 * hot memory remove on s390. So there is nothing that needs to be
202	 * implemented.
203	 */
204	return -EBUSY;
205}
206#endif
207#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
208