1/*
2 * arch/arm/plat-orion/gpio.c
3 *
4 * Marvell Orion SoC GPIO handling.
5 *
6 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7 * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
8 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
9 */
10
11#define DEBUG
12
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/irq.h>
16#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
19#include <linux/bitops.h>
20#include <linux/io.h>
21#include <linux/gpio.h>
22#include <linux/leds.h>
23#include <linux/of.h>
24#include <linux/of_irq.h>
25#include <linux/of_address.h>
26#include <plat/orion-gpio.h>
27
28/*
29 * GPIO unit register offsets.
30 */
31#define GPIO_OUT_OFF		0x0000
32#define GPIO_IO_CONF_OFF	0x0004
33#define GPIO_BLINK_EN_OFF	0x0008
34#define GPIO_IN_POL_OFF		0x000c
35#define GPIO_DATA_IN_OFF	0x0010
36#define GPIO_EDGE_CAUSE_OFF	0x0014
37#define GPIO_EDGE_MASK_OFF	0x0018
38#define GPIO_LEVEL_MASK_OFF	0x001c
39
40struct orion_gpio_chip {
41	struct gpio_chip	chip;
42	spinlock_t		lock;
43	void __iomem		*base;
44	unsigned long		valid_input;
45	unsigned long		valid_output;
46	int			mask_offset;
47	int			secondary_irq_base;
48	struct irq_domain       *domain;
49};
50
51static void __iomem *GPIO_OUT(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip)
52{
53	return ochip->base + GPIO_OUT_OFF;
54}
55
56static void __iomem *GPIO_IO_CONF(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip)
57{
58	return ochip->base + GPIO_IO_CONF_OFF;
59}
60
61static void __iomem *GPIO_BLINK_EN(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip)
62{
63	return ochip->base + GPIO_BLINK_EN_OFF;
64}
65
66static void __iomem *GPIO_IN_POL(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip)
67{
68	return ochip->base + GPIO_IN_POL_OFF;
69}
70
71static void __iomem *GPIO_DATA_IN(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip)
72{
73	return ochip->base + GPIO_DATA_IN_OFF;
74}
75
76static void __iomem *GPIO_EDGE_CAUSE(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip)
77{
78	return ochip->base + GPIO_EDGE_CAUSE_OFF;
79}
80
81static void __iomem *GPIO_EDGE_MASK(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip)
82{
83	return ochip->base + ochip->mask_offset + GPIO_EDGE_MASK_OFF;
84}
85
86static void __iomem *GPIO_LEVEL_MASK(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip)
87{
88	return ochip->base + ochip->mask_offset + GPIO_LEVEL_MASK_OFF;
89}
90
91
92static struct orion_gpio_chip orion_gpio_chips[2];
93static int orion_gpio_chip_count;
94
95static inline void
96__set_direction(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip, unsigned pin, int input)
97{
98	u32 u;
99
100	u = readl(GPIO_IO_CONF(ochip));
101	if (input)
102		u |= 1 << pin;
103	else
104		u &= ~(1 << pin);
105	writel(u, GPIO_IO_CONF(ochip));
106}
107
108static void __set_level(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip, unsigned pin, int high)
109{
110	u32 u;
111
112	u = readl(GPIO_OUT(ochip));
113	if (high)
114		u |= 1 << pin;
115	else
116		u &= ~(1 << pin);
117	writel(u, GPIO_OUT(ochip));
118}
119
120static inline void
121__set_blinking(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip, unsigned pin, int blink)
122{
123	u32 u;
124
125	u = readl(GPIO_BLINK_EN(ochip));
126	if (blink)
127		u |= 1 << pin;
128	else
129		u &= ~(1 << pin);
130	writel(u, GPIO_BLINK_EN(ochip));
131}
132
133static inline int
134orion_gpio_is_valid(struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip, unsigned pin, int mode)
135{
136	if (pin >= ochip->chip.ngpio)
137		goto err_out;
138
139	if ((mode & GPIO_INPUT_OK) && !test_bit(pin, &ochip->valid_input))
140		goto err_out;
141
142	if ((mode & GPIO_OUTPUT_OK) && !test_bit(pin, &ochip->valid_output))
143		goto err_out;
144
145	return 1;
146
147err_out:
148	pr_debug("%s: invalid GPIO %d\n", __func__, pin);
149	return false;
150}
151
152/*
153 * GPIO primitives.
154 */
155static int orion_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned pin)
156{
157	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip =
158		container_of(chip, struct orion_gpio_chip, chip);
159
160	if (orion_gpio_is_valid(ochip, pin, GPIO_INPUT_OK) ||
161	    orion_gpio_is_valid(ochip, pin, GPIO_OUTPUT_OK))
162		return 0;
163
164	return -EINVAL;
165}
166
167static int orion_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned pin)
168{
169	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip =
170		container_of(chip, struct orion_gpio_chip, chip);
171	unsigned long flags;
172
173	if (!orion_gpio_is_valid(ochip, pin, GPIO_INPUT_OK))
174		return -EINVAL;
175
176	spin_lock_irqsave(&ochip->lock, flags);
177	__set_direction(ochip, pin, 1);
178	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ochip->lock, flags);
179
180	return 0;
181}
182
183static int orion_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned pin)
184{
185	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip =
186		container_of(chip, struct orion_gpio_chip, chip);
187	int val;
188
189	if (readl(GPIO_IO_CONF(ochip)) & (1 << pin)) {
190		val = readl(GPIO_DATA_IN(ochip)) ^ readl(GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
191	} else {
192		val = readl(GPIO_OUT(ochip));
193	}
194
195	return (val >> pin) & 1;
196}
197
198static int
199orion_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned pin, int value)
200{
201	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip =
202		container_of(chip, struct orion_gpio_chip, chip);
203	unsigned long flags;
204
205	if (!orion_gpio_is_valid(ochip, pin, GPIO_OUTPUT_OK))
206		return -EINVAL;
207
208	spin_lock_irqsave(&ochip->lock, flags);
209	__set_blinking(ochip, pin, 0);
210	__set_level(ochip, pin, value);
211	__set_direction(ochip, pin, 0);
212	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ochip->lock, flags);
213
214	return 0;
215}
216
217static void orion_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned pin, int value)
218{
219	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip =
220		container_of(chip, struct orion_gpio_chip, chip);
221	unsigned long flags;
222
223	spin_lock_irqsave(&ochip->lock, flags);
224	__set_level(ochip, pin, value);
225	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ochip->lock, flags);
226}
227
228static int orion_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned pin)
229{
230	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip =
231		container_of(chip, struct orion_gpio_chip, chip);
232
233	return irq_create_mapping(ochip->domain,
234				  ochip->secondary_irq_base + pin);
235}
236
237/*
238 * Orion-specific GPIO API extensions.
239 */
240static struct orion_gpio_chip *orion_gpio_chip_find(int pin)
241{
242	int i;
243
244	for (i = 0; i < orion_gpio_chip_count; i++) {
245		struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip = orion_gpio_chips + i;
246		struct gpio_chip *chip = &ochip->chip;
247
248		if (pin >= chip->base && pin < chip->base + chip->ngpio)
249			return ochip;
250	}
251
252	return NULL;
253}
254
255void __init orion_gpio_set_unused(unsigned pin)
256{
257	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip = orion_gpio_chip_find(pin);
258
259	if (ochip == NULL)
260		return;
261
262	pin -= ochip->chip.base;
263
264	/* Configure as output, drive low. */
265	__set_level(ochip, pin, 0);
266	__set_direction(ochip, pin, 0);
267}
268
269void __init orion_gpio_set_valid(unsigned pin, int mode)
270{
271	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip = orion_gpio_chip_find(pin);
272
273	if (ochip == NULL)
274		return;
275
276	pin -= ochip->chip.base;
277
278	if (mode == 1)
279		mode = GPIO_INPUT_OK | GPIO_OUTPUT_OK;
280
281	if (mode & GPIO_INPUT_OK)
282		__set_bit(pin, &ochip->valid_input);
283	else
284		__clear_bit(pin, &ochip->valid_input);
285
286	if (mode & GPIO_OUTPUT_OK)
287		__set_bit(pin, &ochip->valid_output);
288	else
289		__clear_bit(pin, &ochip->valid_output);
290}
291
292void orion_gpio_set_blink(unsigned pin, int blink)
293{
294	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip = orion_gpio_chip_find(pin);
295	unsigned long flags;
296
297	if (ochip == NULL)
298		return;
299
300	spin_lock_irqsave(&ochip->lock, flags);
301	__set_level(ochip, pin & 31, 0);
302	__set_blinking(ochip, pin & 31, blink);
303	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ochip->lock, flags);
304}
305EXPORT_SYMBOL(orion_gpio_set_blink);
306
307#define ORION_BLINK_HALF_PERIOD 100 /* ms */
308
309int orion_gpio_led_blink_set(struct gpio_desc *desc, int state,
310	unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off)
311{
312	unsigned gpio = desc_to_gpio(desc);
313
314	if (delay_on && delay_off && !*delay_on && !*delay_off)
315		*delay_on = *delay_off = ORION_BLINK_HALF_PERIOD;
316
317	switch (state) {
318	case GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_LOW:
319	case GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_HIGH:
320		orion_gpio_set_blink(gpio, 0);
321		gpio_set_value(gpio, state);
322		break;
323	case GPIO_LED_BLINK:
324		orion_gpio_set_blink(gpio, 1);
325	}
326	return 0;
327}
328EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orion_gpio_led_blink_set);
329
330
331/*****************************************************************************
332 * Orion GPIO IRQ
333 *
334 * GPIO_IN_POL register controls whether GPIO_DATA_IN will hold the same
335 * value of the line or the opposite value.
336 *
337 * Level IRQ handlers: DATA_IN is used directly as cause register.
338 *                     Interrupt are masked by LEVEL_MASK registers.
339 * Edge IRQ handlers:  Change in DATA_IN are latched in EDGE_CAUSE.
340 *                     Interrupt are masked by EDGE_MASK registers.
341 * Both-edge handlers: Similar to regular Edge handlers, but also swaps
342 *                     the polarity to catch the next line transaction.
343 *                     This is a race condition that might not perfectly
344 *                     work on some use cases.
345 *
346 * Every eight GPIO lines are grouped (OR'ed) before going up to main
347 * cause register.
348 *
349 *                    EDGE  cause    mask
350 *        data-in   /--------| |-----| |----\
351 *     -----| |-----                         ---- to main cause reg
352 *           X      \----------------| |----/
353 *        polarity    LEVEL          mask
354 *
355 ****************************************************************************/
356
357static int gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, u32 type)
358{
359	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
360	struct irq_chip_type *ct = irq_data_get_chip_type(d);
361	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip = gc->private;
362	int pin;
363	u32 u;
364
365	pin = d->hwirq - ochip->secondary_irq_base;
366
367	u = readl(GPIO_IO_CONF(ochip)) & (1 << pin);
368	if (!u) {
369		return -EINVAL;
370	}
371
372	type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
373	if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
374		return -EINVAL;
375
376	/* Check if we need to change chip and handler */
377	if (!(ct->type & type))
378		if (irq_setup_alt_chip(d, type))
379			return -EINVAL;
380
381	/*
382	 * Configure interrupt polarity.
383	 */
384	if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING || type == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH) {
385		u = readl(GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
386		u &= ~(1 << pin);
387		writel(u, GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
388	} else if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING || type == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW) {
389		u = readl(GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
390		u |= 1 << pin;
391		writel(u, GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
392	} else if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
393		u32 v;
394
395		v = readl(GPIO_IN_POL(ochip)) ^ readl(GPIO_DATA_IN(ochip));
396
397		/*
398		 * set initial polarity based on current input level
399		 */
400		u = readl(GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
401		if (v & (1 << pin))
402			u |= 1 << pin;		/* falling */
403		else
404			u &= ~(1 << pin);	/* rising */
405		writel(u, GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
406	}
407	return 0;
408}
409
410static void gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
411{
412	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
413	u32 cause, type;
414	int i;
415
416	if (ochip == NULL)
417		return;
418
419	cause = readl(GPIO_DATA_IN(ochip)) & readl(GPIO_LEVEL_MASK(ochip));
420	cause |= readl(GPIO_EDGE_CAUSE(ochip)) & readl(GPIO_EDGE_MASK(ochip));
421
422	for (i = 0; i < ochip->chip.ngpio; i++) {
423		int irq;
424
425		irq = ochip->secondary_irq_base + i;
426
427		if (!(cause & (1 << i)))
428			continue;
429
430		type = irq_get_trigger_type(irq);
431		if ((type & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
432			/* Swap polarity (race with GPIO line) */
433			u32 polarity;
434
435			polarity = readl(GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
436			polarity ^= 1 << i;
437			writel(polarity, GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
438		}
439		generic_handle_irq(irq);
440	}
441}
442
443#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
444#include <linux/seq_file.h>
445
446static void orion_gpio_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip)
447{
448	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip =
449		container_of(chip, struct orion_gpio_chip, chip);
450	u32 out, io_conf, blink, in_pol, data_in, cause, edg_msk, lvl_msk;
451	int i;
452
453	out	= readl_relaxed(GPIO_OUT(ochip));
454	io_conf	= readl_relaxed(GPIO_IO_CONF(ochip));
455	blink	= readl_relaxed(GPIO_BLINK_EN(ochip));
456	in_pol	= readl_relaxed(GPIO_IN_POL(ochip));
457	data_in	= readl_relaxed(GPIO_DATA_IN(ochip));
458	cause	= readl_relaxed(GPIO_EDGE_CAUSE(ochip));
459	edg_msk	= readl_relaxed(GPIO_EDGE_MASK(ochip));
460	lvl_msk	= readl_relaxed(GPIO_LEVEL_MASK(ochip));
461
462	for (i = 0; i < chip->ngpio; i++) {
463		const char *label;
464		u32 msk;
465		bool is_out;
466
467		label = gpiochip_is_requested(chip, i);
468		if (!label)
469			continue;
470
471		msk = 1 << i;
472		is_out = !(io_conf & msk);
473
474		seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s)", chip->base + i, label);
475
476		if (is_out) {
477			seq_printf(s, " out %s %s\n",
478				   out & msk ? "hi" : "lo",
479				   blink & msk ? "(blink )" : "");
480			continue;
481		}
482
483		seq_printf(s, " in  %s (act %s) - IRQ",
484			   (data_in ^ in_pol) & msk  ? "hi" : "lo",
485			   in_pol & msk ? "lo" : "hi");
486		if (!((edg_msk | lvl_msk) & msk)) {
487			seq_printf(s, " disabled\n");
488			continue;
489		}
490		if (edg_msk & msk)
491			seq_printf(s, " edge ");
492		if (lvl_msk & msk)
493			seq_printf(s, " level");
494		seq_printf(s, " (%s)\n", cause & msk ? "pending" : "clear  ");
495	}
496}
497#else
498#define orion_gpio_dbg_show NULL
499#endif
500
501static void orion_gpio_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
502{
503	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
504	struct irq_chip_type *ct = irq_data_get_chip_type(d);
505	u32 reg_val;
506	u32 mask = d->mask;
507
508	irq_gc_lock(gc);
509	reg_val = irq_reg_readl(gc, ct->regs.mask);
510	reg_val |= mask;
511	irq_reg_writel(gc, reg_val, ct->regs.mask);
512	irq_gc_unlock(gc);
513}
514
515static void orion_gpio_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
516{
517	struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
518	struct irq_chip_type *ct = irq_data_get_chip_type(d);
519	u32 mask = d->mask;
520	u32 reg_val;
521
522	irq_gc_lock(gc);
523	reg_val = irq_reg_readl(gc, ct->regs.mask);
524	reg_val &= ~mask;
525	irq_reg_writel(gc, reg_val, ct->regs.mask);
526	irq_gc_unlock(gc);
527}
528
529void __init orion_gpio_init(struct device_node *np,
530			    int gpio_base, int ngpio,
531			    void __iomem *base, int mask_offset,
532			    int secondary_irq_base,
533			    int irqs[4])
534{
535	struct orion_gpio_chip *ochip;
536	struct irq_chip_generic *gc;
537	struct irq_chip_type *ct;
538	char gc_label[16];
539	int i;
540
541	if (orion_gpio_chip_count == ARRAY_SIZE(orion_gpio_chips))
542		return;
543
544	snprintf(gc_label, sizeof(gc_label), "orion_gpio%d",
545		orion_gpio_chip_count);
546
547	ochip = orion_gpio_chips + orion_gpio_chip_count;
548	ochip->chip.label = kstrdup(gc_label, GFP_KERNEL);
549	ochip->chip.request = orion_gpio_request;
550	ochip->chip.direction_input = orion_gpio_direction_input;
551	ochip->chip.get = orion_gpio_get;
552	ochip->chip.direction_output = orion_gpio_direction_output;
553	ochip->chip.set = orion_gpio_set;
554	ochip->chip.to_irq = orion_gpio_to_irq;
555	ochip->chip.base = gpio_base;
556	ochip->chip.ngpio = ngpio;
557	ochip->chip.can_sleep = 0;
558#ifdef CONFIG_OF
559	ochip->chip.of_node = np;
560#endif
561	ochip->chip.dbg_show = orion_gpio_dbg_show;
562
563	spin_lock_init(&ochip->lock);
564	ochip->base = (void __iomem *)base;
565	ochip->valid_input = 0;
566	ochip->valid_output = 0;
567	ochip->mask_offset = mask_offset;
568	ochip->secondary_irq_base = secondary_irq_base;
569
570	gpiochip_add(&ochip->chip);
571
572	/*
573	 * Mask and clear GPIO interrupts.
574	 */
575	writel(0, GPIO_EDGE_CAUSE(ochip));
576	writel(0, GPIO_EDGE_MASK(ochip));
577	writel(0, GPIO_LEVEL_MASK(ochip));
578
579	/* Setup the interrupt handlers. Each chip can have up to 4
580	 * interrupt handlers, with each handler dealing with 8 GPIO
581	 * pins. */
582
583	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
584		if (irqs[i]) {
585			irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(irqs[i],
586							 gpio_irq_handler,
587							 ochip);
588		}
589	}
590
591	gc = irq_alloc_generic_chip("orion_gpio_irq", 2,
592				    secondary_irq_base,
593				    ochip->base, handle_level_irq);
594	gc->private = ochip;
595	ct = gc->chip_types;
596	ct->regs.mask = ochip->mask_offset + GPIO_LEVEL_MASK_OFF;
597	ct->type = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW;
598	ct->chip.irq_mask = orion_gpio_mask_irq;
599	ct->chip.irq_unmask = orion_gpio_unmask_irq;
600	ct->chip.irq_set_type = gpio_irq_set_type;
601	ct->chip.name = ochip->chip.label;
602
603	ct++;
604	ct->regs.mask = ochip->mask_offset + GPIO_EDGE_MASK_OFF;
605	ct->regs.ack = GPIO_EDGE_CAUSE_OFF;
606	ct->type = IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING;
607	ct->chip.irq_ack = irq_gc_ack_clr_bit;
608	ct->chip.irq_mask = orion_gpio_mask_irq;
609	ct->chip.irq_unmask = orion_gpio_unmask_irq;
610	ct->chip.irq_set_type = gpio_irq_set_type;
611	ct->handler = handle_edge_irq;
612	ct->chip.name = ochip->chip.label;
613
614	irq_setup_generic_chip(gc, IRQ_MSK(ngpio), IRQ_GC_INIT_MASK_CACHE,
615			       IRQ_NOREQUEST, IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_NOPROBE);
616
617	/* Setup irq domain on top of the generic chip. */
618	ochip->domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(np,
619					      ochip->chip.ngpio,
620					      ochip->secondary_irq_base,
621					      ochip->secondary_irq_base,
622					      &irq_domain_simple_ops,
623					      ochip);
624	if (!ochip->domain)
625		panic("%s: couldn't allocate irq domain (DT).\n",
626		      ochip->chip.label);
627
628	orion_gpio_chip_count++;
629}
630