1/*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
2 *
3 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
4 *
5 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 *  (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 */
19
20#include <stdio.h>
21#include <unistd.h>
22#include <math.h>
23
24#include "config.h"
25#include "system.h"
26#include "benchmark.h"
27
28/* Print out progress if we log into a file */
29#define show_progress(total_time, progress_time)	\
30if (config->output != stdout) {				\
31	fprintf(stdout, "Progress: %02lu %%\r",		\
32		(progress_time * 100) / total_time);	\
33	fflush(stdout);					\
34}
35
36/**
37 * compute how many rounds of calculation we should do
38 * to get the given load time
39 *
40 * @param load aimed load time in µs
41 *
42 * @retval rounds of calculation
43 **/
44
45unsigned int calculate_timespace(long load, struct config *config)
46{
47	int i;
48	long long now, then;
49	unsigned int estimated = GAUGECOUNT;
50	unsigned int rounds = 0;
51	unsigned int timed = 0;
52
53	if (config->verbose)
54		printf("calibrating load of %lius, please wait...\n", load);
55
56	/* get the initial calculation time for a specific number of rounds */
57	now = get_time();
58	ROUNDS(estimated);
59	then = get_time();
60
61	timed = (unsigned int)(then - now);
62
63	/* approximation of the wanted load time by comparing with the
64	 * initial calculation time */
65	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
66		rounds = (unsigned int)(load * estimated / timed);
67		dprintf("calibrating with %u rounds\n", rounds);
68		now = get_time();
69		ROUNDS(rounds);
70		then = get_time();
71
72		timed = (unsigned int)(then - now);
73		estimated = rounds;
74	}
75	if (config->verbose)
76		printf("calibration done\n");
77
78	return estimated;
79}
80
81/**
82 * benchmark
83 * generates a specific sleep an load time with the performance
84 * governor and compares the used time for same calculations done
85 * with the configured powersave governor
86 *
87 * @param config config values for the benchmark
88 *
89 **/
90
91void start_benchmark(struct config *config)
92{
93	unsigned int _round, cycle;
94	long long now, then;
95	long sleep_time = 0, load_time = 0;
96	long performance_time = 0, powersave_time = 0;
97	unsigned int calculations;
98	unsigned long total_time = 0, progress_time = 0;
99
100	sleep_time = config->sleep;
101	load_time = config->load;
102
103	/* For the progress bar */
104	for (_round = 1; _round <= config->rounds; _round++)
105		total_time += _round * (config->sleep + config->load);
106	total_time *= 2; /* powersave and performance cycles */
107
108	for (_round = 0; _round < config->rounds; _round++) {
109		performance_time = 0LL;
110		powersave_time = 0LL;
111
112		show_progress(total_time, progress_time);
113
114		/* set the cpufreq governor to "performance" which disables
115		 * P-State switching. */
116		if (set_cpufreq_governor("performance", config->cpu) != 0)
117			return;
118
119		/* calibrate the calculation time. the resulting calculation
120		 * _rounds should produce a load which matches the configured
121		 * load time */
122		calculations = calculate_timespace(load_time, config);
123
124		if (config->verbose)
125			printf("_round %i: doing %u cycles with %u calculations"
126			       " for %lius\n", _round + 1, config->cycles,
127			       calculations, load_time);
128
129		fprintf(config->output, "%u %li %li ",
130			_round, load_time, sleep_time);
131
132		if (config->verbose)
133			printf("avarage: %lius, rps:%li\n",
134				load_time / calculations,
135				1000000 * calculations / load_time);
136
137		/* do some sleep/load cycles with the performance governor */
138		for (cycle = 0; cycle < config->cycles; cycle++) {
139			now = get_time();
140			usleep(sleep_time);
141			ROUNDS(calculations);
142			then = get_time();
143			performance_time += then - now - sleep_time;
144			if (config->verbose)
145				printf("performance cycle took %lius, "
146					"sleep: %lius, "
147					"load: %lius, rounds: %u\n",
148					(long)(then - now), sleep_time,
149					load_time, calculations);
150		}
151		fprintf(config->output, "%li ",
152			performance_time / config->cycles);
153
154		progress_time += sleep_time + load_time;
155		show_progress(total_time, progress_time);
156
157		/* set the powersave governor which activates P-State switching
158		 * again */
159		if (set_cpufreq_governor(config->governor, config->cpu) != 0)
160			return;
161
162		/* again, do some sleep/load cycles with the
163		 * powersave governor */
164		for (cycle = 0; cycle < config->cycles; cycle++) {
165			now = get_time();
166			usleep(sleep_time);
167			ROUNDS(calculations);
168			then = get_time();
169			powersave_time += then - now - sleep_time;
170			if (config->verbose)
171				printf("powersave cycle took %lius, "
172					"sleep: %lius, "
173					"load: %lius, rounds: %u\n",
174					(long)(then - now), sleep_time,
175					load_time, calculations);
176		}
177
178		progress_time += sleep_time + load_time;
179
180		/* compare the avarage sleep/load cycles  */
181		fprintf(config->output, "%li ",
182			powersave_time / config->cycles);
183		fprintf(config->output, "%.3f\n",
184			performance_time * 100.0 / powersave_time);
185		fflush(config->output);
186
187		if (config->verbose)
188			printf("performance is at %.2f%%\n",
189				performance_time * 100.0 / powersave_time);
190
191		sleep_time += config->sleep_step;
192		load_time += config->load_step;
193	}
194}
195