1/*
2 * BPF asm code parser
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
6 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
7 * or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Syntax kept close to:
10 *
11 * Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson. 1993. The BSD packet filter: a new
12 * architecture for user-level packet capture. In Proceedings of the
13 * USENIX Winter 1993 Conference Proceedings on USENIX Winter 1993
14 * Conference Proceedings (USENIX'93). USENIX Association, Berkeley,
15 * CA, USA, 2-2.
16 *
17 * Copyright 2013 Daniel Borkmann <borkmann@redhat.com>
18 * Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0 (GPLv2)
19 */
20
21%{
22
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <string.h>
25#include <stdint.h>
26#include <stdlib.h>
27#include <stdbool.h>
28#include <unistd.h>
29#include <errno.h>
30#include <assert.h>
31#include <linux/filter.h>
32
33#include "bpf_exp.yacc.h"
34
35enum jmp_type { JTL, JFL, JKL };
36
37extern FILE *yyin;
38extern int yylex(void);
39extern void yyerror(const char *str);
40
41extern void bpf_asm_compile(FILE *fp, bool cstyle);
42static void bpf_set_curr_instr(uint16_t op, uint8_t jt, uint8_t jf, uint32_t k);
43static void bpf_set_curr_label(char *label);
44static void bpf_set_jmp_label(char *label, enum jmp_type type);
45
46%}
47
48%union {
49	char *label;
50	uint32_t number;
51}
52
53%token OP_LDB OP_LDH OP_LD OP_LDX OP_ST OP_STX OP_JMP OP_JEQ OP_JGT OP_JGE
54%token OP_JSET OP_ADD OP_SUB OP_MUL OP_DIV OP_AND OP_OR OP_XOR OP_LSH OP_RSH
55%token OP_RET OP_TAX OP_TXA OP_LDXB OP_MOD OP_NEG OP_JNEQ OP_JLT OP_JLE OP_LDI
56%token OP_LDXI
57
58%token K_PKT_LEN K_PROTO K_TYPE K_NLATTR K_NLATTR_NEST K_MARK K_QUEUE K_HATYPE
59%token K_RXHASH K_CPU K_IFIDX K_VLAN_TCI K_VLAN_AVAIL K_VLAN_TPID K_POFF K_RAND
60
61%token ':' ',' '[' ']' '(' ')' 'x' 'a' '+' 'M' '*' '&' '#' '%'
62
63%token number label
64
65%type <label> label
66%type <number> number
67
68%%
69
70prog
71	: line
72	| prog line
73	;
74
75line
76	: instr
77	| labelled_instr
78	;
79
80labelled_instr
81	: labelled instr
82	;
83
84instr
85	: ldb
86	| ldh
87	| ld
88	| ldi
89	| ldx
90	| ldxi
91	| st
92	| stx
93	| jmp
94	| jeq
95	| jneq
96	| jlt
97	| jle
98	| jgt
99	| jge
100	| jset
101	| add
102	| sub
103	| mul
104	| div
105	| mod
106	| neg
107	| and
108	| or
109	| xor
110	| lsh
111	| rsh
112	| ret
113	| tax
114	| txa
115	;
116
117labelled
118	: label ':' { bpf_set_curr_label($1); }
119	;
120
121ldb
122	: OP_LDB '[' 'x' '+' number ']' {
123		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $5); }
124	| OP_LDB '[' '%' 'x' '+' number ']' {
125		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $6); }
126	| OP_LDB '[' number ']' {
127		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0, $3); }
128	| OP_LDB K_PROTO {
129		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
130				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PROTOCOL); }
131	| OP_LDB K_TYPE {
132		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
133				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PKTTYPE); }
134	| OP_LDB K_IFIDX {
135		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
136				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_IFINDEX); }
137	| OP_LDB K_NLATTR {
138		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
139				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR); }
140	| OP_LDB K_NLATTR_NEST {
141		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
142				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR_NEST); }
143	| OP_LDB K_MARK {
144		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
145				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_MARK); }
146	| OP_LDB K_QUEUE {
147		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
148				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_QUEUE); }
149	| OP_LDB K_HATYPE {
150		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
151				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_HATYPE); }
152	| OP_LDB K_RXHASH {
153		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
154				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_RXHASH); }
155	| OP_LDB K_CPU {
156		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
157				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_CPU); }
158	| OP_LDB K_VLAN_TCI {
159		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
160				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG); }
161	| OP_LDB K_VLAN_AVAIL {
162		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
163				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT); }
164	| OP_LDB K_POFF {
165		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
166				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PAY_OFFSET); }
167	| OP_LDB K_RAND {
168		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
169				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_RANDOM); }
170	| OP_LDB K_VLAN_TPID {
171		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
172				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TPID); }
173	;
174
175ldh
176	: OP_LDH '[' 'x' '+' number ']' {
177		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $5); }
178	| OP_LDH '[' '%' 'x' '+' number ']' {
179		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $6); }
180	| OP_LDH '[' number ']' {
181		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0, $3); }
182	| OP_LDH K_PROTO {
183		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
184				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PROTOCOL); }
185	| OP_LDH K_TYPE {
186		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
187				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PKTTYPE); }
188	| OP_LDH K_IFIDX {
189		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
190				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_IFINDEX); }
191	| OP_LDH K_NLATTR {
192		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
193				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR); }
194	| OP_LDH K_NLATTR_NEST {
195		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
196				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR_NEST); }
197	| OP_LDH K_MARK {
198		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
199				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_MARK); }
200	| OP_LDH K_QUEUE {
201		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
202				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_QUEUE); }
203	| OP_LDH K_HATYPE {
204		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
205				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_HATYPE); }
206	| OP_LDH K_RXHASH {
207		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
208				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_RXHASH); }
209	| OP_LDH K_CPU {
210		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
211				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_CPU); }
212	| OP_LDH K_VLAN_TCI {
213		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
214				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG); }
215	| OP_LDH K_VLAN_AVAIL {
216		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
217				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT); }
218	| OP_LDH K_POFF {
219		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
220				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PAY_OFFSET); }
221	| OP_LDH K_RAND {
222		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
223				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_RANDOM); }
224	| OP_LDH K_VLAN_TPID {
225		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
226				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TPID); }
227	;
228
229ldi
230	: OP_LDI '#' number {
231		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $3); }
232	| OP_LDI number {
233		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $2); }
234	;
235
236ld
237	: OP_LD '#' number {
238		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $3); }
239	| OP_LD K_PKT_LEN {
240		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN, 0, 0, 0); }
241	| OP_LD K_PROTO {
242		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
243				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PROTOCOL); }
244	| OP_LD K_TYPE {
245		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
246				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PKTTYPE); }
247	| OP_LD K_IFIDX {
248		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
249				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_IFINDEX); }
250	| OP_LD K_NLATTR {
251		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
252				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR); }
253	| OP_LD K_NLATTR_NEST {
254		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
255				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR_NEST); }
256	| OP_LD K_MARK {
257		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
258				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_MARK); }
259	| OP_LD K_QUEUE {
260		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
261				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_QUEUE); }
262	| OP_LD K_HATYPE {
263		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
264				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_HATYPE); }
265	| OP_LD K_RXHASH {
266		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
267				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_RXHASH); }
268	| OP_LD K_CPU {
269		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
270				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_CPU); }
271	| OP_LD K_VLAN_TCI {
272		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
273				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG); }
274	| OP_LD K_VLAN_AVAIL {
275		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
276				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT); }
277	| OP_LD K_POFF {
278		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
279				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PAY_OFFSET); }
280	| OP_LD K_RAND {
281		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
282				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_RANDOM); }
283	| OP_LD K_VLAN_TPID {
284		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
285				   SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TPID); }
286	| OP_LD 'M' '[' number ']' {
287		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_MEM, 0, 0, $4); }
288	| OP_LD '[' 'x' '+' number ']' {
289		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $5); }
290	| OP_LD '[' '%' 'x' '+' number ']' {
291		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $6); }
292	| OP_LD '[' number ']' {
293		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0, $3); }
294	;
295
296ldxi
297	: OP_LDXI '#' number {
298		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $3); }
299	| OP_LDXI number {
300		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $2); }
301	;
302
303ldx
304	: OP_LDX '#' number {
305		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $3); }
306	| OP_LDX K_PKT_LEN {
307		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_LEN, 0, 0, 0); }
308	| OP_LDX 'M' '[' number ']' {
309		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM, 0, 0, $4); }
310	| OP_LDXB number '*' '(' '[' number ']' '&' number ')' {
311		if ($2 != 4 || $9 != 0xf) {
312			fprintf(stderr, "ldxb offset not supported!\n");
313			exit(0);
314		} else {
315			bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_MSH | BPF_B, 0, 0, $6); } }
316	| OP_LDX number '*' '(' '[' number ']' '&' number ')' {
317		if ($2 != 4 || $9 != 0xf) {
318			fprintf(stderr, "ldxb offset not supported!\n");
319			exit(0);
320		} else {
321			bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_MSH | BPF_B, 0, 0, $6); } }
322	;
323
324st
325	: OP_ST 'M' '[' number ']' {
326		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ST, 0, 0, $4); }
327	;
328
329stx
330	: OP_STX 'M' '[' number ']' {
331		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_STX, 0, 0, $4); }
332	;
333
334jmp
335	: OP_JMP label {
336		bpf_set_jmp_label($2, JKL);
337		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA, 0, 0, 0); }
338	;
339
340jeq
341	: OP_JEQ '#' number ',' label ',' label {
342		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
343		bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
344		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
345	| OP_JEQ 'x' ',' label ',' label {
346		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
347		bpf_set_jmp_label($6, JFL);
348		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
349	| OP_JEQ '%' 'x' ',' label ',' label {
350		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
351		bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
352		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
353	| OP_JEQ '#' number ',' label {
354		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
355		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
356	| OP_JEQ 'x' ',' label {
357		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
358		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
359	| OP_JEQ '%' 'x' ',' label {
360		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
361		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
362	;
363
364jneq
365	: OP_JNEQ '#' number ',' label {
366		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
367		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
368	| OP_JNEQ 'x' ',' label {
369		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JFL);
370		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
371	| OP_JNEQ '%' 'x' ',' label {
372		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
373		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
374	;
375
376jlt
377	: OP_JLT '#' number ',' label {
378		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
379		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
380	| OP_JLT 'x' ',' label {
381		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JFL);
382		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
383	| OP_JLT '%' 'x' ',' label {
384		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
385		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
386	;
387
388jle
389	: OP_JLE '#' number ',' label {
390		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
391		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
392	| OP_JLE 'x' ',' label {
393		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JFL);
394		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
395	| OP_JLE '%' 'x' ',' label {
396		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
397		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
398	;
399
400jgt
401	: OP_JGT '#' number ',' label ',' label {
402		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
403		bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
404		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
405	| OP_JGT 'x' ',' label ',' label {
406		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
407		bpf_set_jmp_label($6, JFL);
408		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
409	| OP_JGT '%' 'x' ',' label ',' label {
410		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
411		bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
412		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
413	| OP_JGT '#' number ',' label {
414		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
415		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
416	| OP_JGT 'x' ',' label {
417		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
418		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
419	| OP_JGT '%' 'x' ',' label {
420		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
421		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
422	;
423
424jge
425	: OP_JGE '#' number ',' label ',' label {
426		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
427		bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
428		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
429	| OP_JGE 'x' ',' label ',' label {
430		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
431		bpf_set_jmp_label($6, JFL);
432		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
433	| OP_JGE '%' 'x' ',' label ',' label {
434		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
435		bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
436		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
437	| OP_JGE '#' number ',' label {
438		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
439		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
440	| OP_JGE 'x' ',' label {
441		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
442		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
443	| OP_JGE '%' 'x' ',' label {
444		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
445		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
446	;
447
448jset
449	: OP_JSET '#' number ',' label ',' label {
450		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
451		bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
452		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
453	| OP_JSET 'x' ',' label ',' label {
454		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
455		bpf_set_jmp_label($6, JFL);
456		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
457	| OP_JSET '%' 'x' ',' label ',' label {
458		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
459		bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
460		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
461	| OP_JSET '#' number ',' label {
462		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
463		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
464	| OP_JSET 'x' ',' label {
465		bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
466		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
467	| OP_JSET '%' 'x' ',' label {
468		bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
469		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
470	;
471
472add
473	: OP_ADD '#' number {
474		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
475	| OP_ADD 'x' {
476		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
477	| OP_ADD '%' 'x' {
478		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
479	;
480
481sub
482	: OP_SUB '#' number {
483		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
484	| OP_SUB 'x' {
485		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
486	| OP_SUB '%' 'x' {
487		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
488	;
489
490mul
491	: OP_MUL '#' number {
492		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
493	| OP_MUL 'x' {
494		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
495	| OP_MUL '%' 'x' {
496		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
497	;
498
499div
500	: OP_DIV '#' number {
501		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
502	| OP_DIV 'x' {
503		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
504	| OP_DIV '%' 'x' {
505		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
506	;
507
508mod
509	: OP_MOD '#' number {
510		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
511	| OP_MOD 'x' {
512		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
513	| OP_MOD '%' 'x' {
514		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
515	;
516
517neg
518	: OP_NEG {
519		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG, 0, 0, 0); }
520	;
521
522and
523	: OP_AND '#' number {
524		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
525	| OP_AND 'x' {
526		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
527	| OP_AND '%' 'x' {
528		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
529	;
530
531or
532	: OP_OR '#' number {
533		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
534	| OP_OR 'x' {
535		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
536	| OP_OR '%' 'x' {
537		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
538	;
539
540xor
541	: OP_XOR '#' number {
542		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
543	| OP_XOR 'x' {
544		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
545	| OP_XOR '%' 'x' {
546		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
547	;
548
549lsh
550	: OP_LSH '#' number {
551		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
552	| OP_LSH 'x' {
553		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
554	| OP_LSH '%' 'x' {
555		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
556	;
557
558rsh
559	: OP_RSH '#' number {
560		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
561	| OP_RSH 'x' {
562		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
563	| OP_RSH '%' 'x' {
564		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
565	;
566
567ret
568	: OP_RET 'a' {
569		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_A, 0, 0, 0); }
570	| OP_RET '%' 'a' {
571		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_A, 0, 0, 0); }
572	| OP_RET 'x' {
573		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
574	| OP_RET '%' 'x' {
575		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
576	| OP_RET '#' number {
577		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
578	;
579
580tax
581	: OP_TAX {
582		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX, 0, 0, 0); }
583	;
584
585txa
586	: OP_TXA {
587		bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA, 0, 0, 0); }
588	;
589
590%%
591
592static int curr_instr = 0;
593static struct sock_filter out[BPF_MAXINSNS];
594static char **labels, **labels_jt, **labels_jf, **labels_k;
595
596static void bpf_assert_max(void)
597{
598	if (curr_instr >= BPF_MAXINSNS) {
599		fprintf(stderr, "only max %u insns allowed!\n", BPF_MAXINSNS);
600		exit(0);
601	}
602}
603
604static void bpf_set_curr_instr(uint16_t code, uint8_t jt, uint8_t jf,
605			       uint32_t k)
606{
607	bpf_assert_max();
608	out[curr_instr].code = code;
609	out[curr_instr].jt = jt;
610	out[curr_instr].jf = jf;
611	out[curr_instr].k = k;
612	curr_instr++;
613}
614
615static void bpf_set_curr_label(char *label)
616{
617	bpf_assert_max();
618	labels[curr_instr] = label;
619}
620
621static void bpf_set_jmp_label(char *label, enum jmp_type type)
622{
623	bpf_assert_max();
624	switch (type) {
625	case JTL:
626		labels_jt[curr_instr] = label;
627		break;
628	case JFL:
629		labels_jf[curr_instr] = label;
630		break;
631	case JKL:
632		labels_k[curr_instr] = label;
633		break;
634	}
635}
636
637static int bpf_find_insns_offset(const char *label)
638{
639	int i, max = curr_instr, ret = -ENOENT;
640
641	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
642		if (labels[i] && !strcmp(label, labels[i])) {
643			ret = i;
644			break;
645		}
646	}
647
648	if (ret == -ENOENT) {
649		fprintf(stderr, "no such label \'%s\'!\n", label);
650		exit(0);
651	}
652
653	return ret;
654}
655
656static void bpf_stage_1_insert_insns(void)
657{
658	yyparse();
659}
660
661static void bpf_reduce_k_jumps(void)
662{
663	int i;
664
665	for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++) {
666		if (labels_k[i]) {
667			int off = bpf_find_insns_offset(labels_k[i]);
668			out[i].k = (uint32_t) (off - i - 1);
669		}
670	}
671}
672
673static void bpf_reduce_jt_jumps(void)
674{
675	int i;
676
677	for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++) {
678		if (labels_jt[i]) {
679			int off = bpf_find_insns_offset(labels_jt[i]);
680			out[i].jt = (uint8_t) (off - i -1);
681		}
682	}
683}
684
685static void bpf_reduce_jf_jumps(void)
686{
687	int i;
688
689	for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++) {
690		if (labels_jf[i]) {
691			int off = bpf_find_insns_offset(labels_jf[i]);
692			out[i].jf = (uint8_t) (off - i - 1);
693		}
694	}
695}
696
697static void bpf_stage_2_reduce_labels(void)
698{
699	bpf_reduce_k_jumps();
700	bpf_reduce_jt_jumps();
701	bpf_reduce_jf_jumps();
702}
703
704static void bpf_pretty_print_c(void)
705{
706	int i;
707
708	for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++)
709		printf("{ %#04x, %2u, %2u, %#010x },\n", out[i].code,
710		       out[i].jt, out[i].jf, out[i].k);
711}
712
713static void bpf_pretty_print(void)
714{
715	int i;
716
717	printf("%u,", curr_instr);
718	for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++)
719		printf("%u %u %u %u,", out[i].code,
720		       out[i].jt, out[i].jf, out[i].k);
721	printf("\n");
722}
723
724static void bpf_init(void)
725{
726	memset(out, 0, sizeof(out));
727
728	labels = calloc(BPF_MAXINSNS, sizeof(*labels));
729	assert(labels);
730	labels_jt = calloc(BPF_MAXINSNS, sizeof(*labels_jt));
731	assert(labels_jt);
732	labels_jf = calloc(BPF_MAXINSNS, sizeof(*labels_jf));
733	assert(labels_jf);
734	labels_k = calloc(BPF_MAXINSNS, sizeof(*labels_k));
735	assert(labels_k);
736}
737
738static void bpf_destroy_labels(void)
739{
740	int i;
741
742	for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++) {
743		free(labels_jf[i]);
744		free(labels_jt[i]);
745		free(labels_k[i]);
746		free(labels[i]);
747	}
748}
749
750static void bpf_destroy(void)
751{
752	bpf_destroy_labels();
753	free(labels_jt);
754	free(labels_jf);
755	free(labels_k);
756	free(labels);
757}
758
759void bpf_asm_compile(FILE *fp, bool cstyle)
760{
761	yyin = fp;
762
763	bpf_init();
764	bpf_stage_1_insert_insns();
765	bpf_stage_2_reduce_labels();
766	bpf_destroy();
767
768	if (cstyle)
769		bpf_pretty_print_c();
770	else
771		bpf_pretty_print();
772
773	if (fp != stdin)
774		fclose(yyin);
775}
776
777void yyerror(const char *str)
778{
779	exit(1);
780}
781