1/*******************************************************************************
2    AudioScience HPI driver
3    Common Linux HPI ioctl and module probe/remove functions
4
5    Copyright (C) 1997-2014  AudioScience Inc. <support@audioscience.com>
6
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
9    published by the Free Software Foundation;
10
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16*******************************************************************************/
17#define SOURCEFILE_NAME "hpioctl.c"
18
19#include "hpi_internal.h"
20#include "hpi_version.h"
21#include "hpimsginit.h"
22#include "hpidebug.h"
23#include "hpimsgx.h"
24#include "hpioctl.h"
25#include "hpicmn.h"
26
27#include <linux/fs.h>
28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
31#include <linux/uaccess.h>
32#include <linux/pci.h>
33#include <linux/stringify.h>
34#include <linux/module.h>
35
36#ifdef MODULE_FIRMWARE
37MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp5000.bin");
38MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6200.bin");
39MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6205.bin");
40MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6400.bin");
41MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6600.bin");
42MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8700.bin");
43MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8900.bin");
44#endif
45
46static int prealloc_stream_buf;
47module_param(prealloc_stream_buf, int, S_IRUGO);
48MODULE_PARM_DESC(prealloc_stream_buf,
49	"Preallocate size for per-adapter stream buffer");
50
51/* Allow the debug level to be changed after module load.
52 E.g.   echo 2 > /sys/module/asihpi/parameters/hpiDebugLevel
53*/
54module_param(hpi_debug_level, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
55MODULE_PARM_DESC(hpi_debug_level, "debug verbosity 0..5");
56
57/* List of adapters found */
58static struct hpi_adapter adapters[HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS];
59
60/* Wrapper function to HPI_Message to enable dumping of the
61   message and response types.
62*/
63static void hpi_send_recv_f(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr,
64	struct file *file)
65{
66	if ((phm->adapter_index >= HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS)
67		&& (phm->object != HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM))
68		phr->error = HPI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJ_INDEX;
69	else
70		hpi_send_recv_ex(phm, phr, file);
71}
72
73/* This is called from hpifunc.c functions, called by ALSA
74 * (or other kernel process) In this case there is no file descriptor
75 * available for the message cache code
76 */
77void hpi_send_recv(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr)
78{
79	hpi_send_recv_f(phm, phr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
80}
81
82EXPORT_SYMBOL(hpi_send_recv);
83/* for radio-asihpi */
84
85int asihpi_hpi_release(struct file *file)
86{
87	struct hpi_message hm;
88	struct hpi_response hr;
89
90/* HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO,"hpi_release file %p, pid %d\n", file, current->pid); */
91	/* close the subsystem just in case the application forgot to. */
92	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
93		HPI_SUBSYS_CLOSE);
94	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, file);
95	return 0;
96}
97
98long asihpi_hpi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
99{
100	struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *phpi_ioctl_data;
101	void __user *puhm;
102	void __user *puhr;
103	union hpi_message_buffer_v1 *hm;
104	union hpi_response_buffer_v1 *hr;
105	u16 res_max_size;
106	u32 uncopied_bytes;
107	int err = 0;
108
109	if (cmd != HPI_IOCTL_LINUX)
110		return -EINVAL;
111
112	hm = kmalloc(sizeof(*hm), GFP_KERNEL);
113	hr = kmalloc(sizeof(*hr), GFP_KERNEL);
114	if (!hm || !hr) {
115		err = -ENOMEM;
116		goto out;
117	}
118
119	phpi_ioctl_data = (struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *)arg;
120
121	/* Read the message and response pointers from user space.  */
122	if (get_user(puhm, &phpi_ioctl_data->phm)
123		|| get_user(puhr, &phpi_ioctl_data->phr)) {
124		err = -EFAULT;
125		goto out;
126	}
127
128	/* Now read the message size and data from user space.  */
129	if (get_user(hm->h.size, (u16 __user *)puhm)) {
130		err = -EFAULT;
131		goto out;
132	}
133	if (hm->h.size > sizeof(*hm))
134		hm->h.size = sizeof(*hm);
135
136	/* printk(KERN_INFO "message size %d\n", hm->h.wSize); */
137
138	uncopied_bytes = copy_from_user(hm, puhm, hm->h.size);
139	if (uncopied_bytes) {
140		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);
141		err = -EFAULT;
142		goto out;
143	}
144
145	if (get_user(res_max_size, (u16 __user *)puhr)) {
146		err = -EFAULT;
147		goto out;
148	}
149	/* printk(KERN_INFO "user response size %d\n", res_max_size); */
150	if (res_max_size < sizeof(struct hpi_response_header)) {
151		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING, "small res size %d\n", res_max_size);
152		err = -EFAULT;
153		goto out;
154	}
155
156	res_max_size = min_t(size_t, res_max_size, sizeof(*hr));
157
158	switch (hm->h.function) {
159	case HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER:
160	case HPI_ADAPTER_DELETE:
161		/* Application must not use these functions! */
162		hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);
163		hr->h.error = HPI_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;
164		hr->h.function = hm->h.function;
165		uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);
166		if (uncopied_bytes)
167			err = -EFAULT;
168		else
169			err = 0;
170		goto out;
171	}
172
173	hr->h.size = res_max_size;
174	if (hm->h.object == HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM) {
175		hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);
176	} else {
177		u16 __user *ptr = NULL;
178		u32 size = 0;
179		/* -1=no data 0=read from user mem, 1=write to user mem */
180		int wrflag = -1;
181		struct hpi_adapter *pa = NULL;
182
183		if (hm->h.adapter_index < ARRAY_SIZE(adapters))
184			pa = &adapters[hm->h.adapter_index];
185
186		if (!pa || !pa->adapter || !pa->adapter->type) {
187			hpi_init_response(&hr->r0, hm->h.object,
188				hm->h.function, HPI_ERROR_BAD_ADAPTER_NUMBER);
189
190			uncopied_bytes =
191				copy_to_user(puhr, hr, sizeof(hr->h));
192			if (uncopied_bytes)
193				err = -EFAULT;
194			else
195				err = 0;
196			goto out;
197		}
198
199		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pa->mutex)) {
200			err = -EINTR;
201			goto out;
202		}
203
204		/* Dig out any pointers embedded in the message.  */
205		switch (hm->h.function) {
206		case HPI_OSTREAM_WRITE:
207		case HPI_ISTREAM_READ:{
208				/* Yes, sparse, this is correct. */
209				ptr = (u16 __user *)hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data;
210				size = hm->m0.u.d.u.data.data_size;
211
212				/* Allocate buffer according to application request.
213				   ?Is it better to alloc/free for the duration
214				   of the transaction?
215				 */
216				if (pa->buffer_size < size) {
217					HPI_DEBUG_LOG(DEBUG,
218						"Realloc adapter %d stream "
219						"buffer from %zd to %d\n",
220						hm->h.adapter_index,
221						pa->buffer_size, size);
222					if (pa->p_buffer) {
223						pa->buffer_size = 0;
224						vfree(pa->p_buffer);
225					}
226					pa->p_buffer = vmalloc(size);
227					if (pa->p_buffer)
228						pa->buffer_size = size;
229					else {
230						HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
231							"HPI could not allocate "
232							"stream buffer size %d\n",
233							size);
234
235						mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);
236						err = -EINVAL;
237						goto out;
238					}
239				}
240
241				hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data = pa->p_buffer;
242				if (hm->h.function == HPI_ISTREAM_READ)
243					/* from card, WRITE to user mem */
244					wrflag = 1;
245				else
246					wrflag = 0;
247				break;
248			}
249
250		default:
251			size = 0;
252			break;
253		}
254
255		if (size && (wrflag == 0)) {
256			uncopied_bytes =
257				copy_from_user(pa->p_buffer, ptr, size);
258			if (uncopied_bytes)
259				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING,
260					"Missed %d of %d "
261					"bytes from user\n", uncopied_bytes,
262					size);
263		}
264
265		hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);
266
267		if (size && (wrflag == 1)) {
268			uncopied_bytes =
269				copy_to_user(ptr, pa->p_buffer, size);
270			if (uncopied_bytes)
271				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING,
272					"Missed %d of %d " "bytes to user\n",
273					uncopied_bytes, size);
274		}
275
276		mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);
277	}
278
279	/* on return response size must be set */
280	/*printk(KERN_INFO "response size %d\n", hr->h.wSize); */
281
282	if (!hr->h.size) {
283		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response zero size\n");
284		err = -EFAULT;
285		goto out;
286	}
287
288	if (hr->h.size > res_max_size) {
289		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response too big %d %d\n", hr->h.size,
290			res_max_size);
291		hr->h.error = HPI_ERROR_RESPONSE_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
292		hr->h.specific_error = hr->h.size;
293		hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);
294	}
295
296	uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);
297	if (uncopied_bytes) {
298		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);
299		err = -EFAULT;
300		goto out;
301	}
302
303out:
304	kfree(hm);
305	kfree(hr);
306	return err;
307}
308
309static int asihpi_irq_count;
310
311static irqreturn_t asihpi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
312{
313	struct hpi_adapter *a = dev_id;
314	int handled;
315
316	if (!a->adapter->irq_query_and_clear) {
317		pr_err("asihpi_isr ASI%04X:%d no handler\n", a->adapter->type,
318			a->adapter->index);
319		return IRQ_NONE;
320	}
321
322	handled = a->adapter->irq_query_and_clear(a->adapter, 0);
323
324	if (!handled)
325		return IRQ_NONE;
326
327	asihpi_irq_count++;
328	/* printk(KERN_INFO "asihpi_isr %d ASI%04X:%d irq handled\n",
329	   asihpi_irq_count, a->adapter->type, a->adapter->index); */
330
331	if (a->interrupt_callback)
332		a->interrupt_callback(a);
333
334	return IRQ_HANDLED;
335}
336
337int asihpi_adapter_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
338			 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
339{
340	int idx, nm, low_latency_mode = 0, irq_supported = 0;
341	int adapter_index;
342	unsigned int memlen;
343	struct hpi_message hm;
344	struct hpi_response hr;
345	struct hpi_adapter adapter;
346	struct hpi_pci pci;
347
348	memset(&adapter, 0, sizeof(adapter));
349
350	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pci_dev->dev,
351		"probe %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x\n", pci_dev->vendor,
352		pci_dev->device, pci_dev->subsystem_vendor,
353		pci_dev->subsystem_device, pci_dev->devfn);
354
355	if (pci_enable_device(pci_dev) < 0) {
356		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
357			"pci_enable_device failed, disabling device\n");
358		return -EIO;
359	}
360
361	pci_set_master(pci_dev);	/* also sets latency timer if < 16 */
362
363	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
364		HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER);
365	hpi_init_response(&hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM, HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER,
366		HPI_ERROR_PROCESSING_MESSAGE);
367
368	hm.adapter_index = HPI_ADAPTER_INDEX_INVALID;
369
370	nm = HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES;
371
372	for (idx = 0; idx < nm; idx++) {
373		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO, "resource %d %pR\n", idx,
374			&pci_dev->resource[idx]);
375
376		if (pci_resource_flags(pci_dev, idx) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
377			memlen = pci_resource_len(pci_dev, idx);
378			pci.ap_mem_base[idx] =
379				ioremap(pci_resource_start(pci_dev, idx),
380				memlen);
381			if (!pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {
382				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
383					"ioremap failed, aborting\n");
384				/* unmap previously mapped pci mem space */
385				goto err;
386			}
387		}
388	}
389
390	pci.pci_dev = pci_dev;
391	hm.u.s.resource.bus_type = HPI_BUS_PCI;
392	hm.u.s.resource.r.pci = &pci;
393
394	/* call CreateAdapterObject on the relevant hpi module */
395	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
396	if (hr.error)
397		goto err;
398
399	adapter_index = hr.u.s.adapter_index;
400	adapter.adapter = hpi_find_adapter(adapter_index);
401
402	if (prealloc_stream_buf) {
403		adapter.p_buffer = vmalloc(prealloc_stream_buf);
404		if (!adapter.p_buffer) {
405			HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
406				"HPI could not allocate "
407				"kernel buffer size %d\n",
408				prealloc_stream_buf);
409			goto err;
410		}
411	}
412
413	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
414		HPI_ADAPTER_OPEN);
415	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
416	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
417
418	if (hr.error) {
419		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "HPI_ADAPTER_OPEN failed, aborting\n");
420		goto err;
421	}
422
423	/* Check if current mode == Low Latency mode */
424	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
425		HPI_ADAPTER_GET_MODE);
426	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
427	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
428
429	if (!hr.error
430		&& hr.u.ax.mode.adapter_mode == HPI_ADAPTER_MODE_LOW_LATENCY)
431		low_latency_mode = 1;
432	else
433		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,
434			"Adapter at index %d is not in low latency mode\n",
435			adapter.adapter->index);
436
437	/* Check if IRQs are supported */
438	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
439		HPI_ADAPTER_GET_PROPERTY);
440	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
441	hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_SUPPORTS_IRQ;
442	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
443	if (hr.error || !hr.u.ax.property_get.parameter1) {
444		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,
445			"IRQs not supported by adapter at index %d\n",
446			adapter.adapter->index);
447	} else {
448		irq_supported = 1;
449	}
450
451	/* WARNING can't init mutex in 'adapter'
452	 * and then copy it to adapters[] ?!?!
453	 */
454	adapters[adapter_index] = adapter;
455	mutex_init(&adapters[adapter_index].mutex);
456	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, &adapters[adapter_index]);
457
458	if (low_latency_mode && irq_supported) {
459		if (!adapter.adapter->irq_query_and_clear) {
460			dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
461				"no IRQ handler for adapter %d, aborting\n",
462				adapter.adapter->index);
463			goto err;
464		}
465
466		/* Disable IRQ generation on DSP side by setting the rate to 0 */
467		hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
468			HPI_ADAPTER_SET_PROPERTY);
469		hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;
470		hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_IRQ_RATE;
471		hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter1 = 0;
472		hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter2 = 0;
473		hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
474		if (hr.error) {
475			HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,
476				"HPI_ADAPTER_GET_MODE failed, aborting\n");
477			goto err;
478		}
479
480		/* Note: request_irq calls asihpi_isr here */
481		if (request_irq(pci_dev->irq, asihpi_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
482				"asihpi", &adapters[adapter_index])) {
483			dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "request_irq(%d) failed\n",
484				pci_dev->irq);
485			goto err;
486		}
487
488		adapters[adapter_index].interrupt_mode = 1;
489
490		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "using irq %d\n", pci_dev->irq);
491		adapters[adapter_index].irq = pci_dev->irq;
492	} else {
493		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "using polled mode\n");
494	}
495
496	dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "probe succeeded for ASI%04X HPI index %d\n",
497		 adapter.adapter->type, adapter_index);
498
499	return 0;
500
501err:
502	for (idx = 0; idx < HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES; idx++) {
503		if (pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {
504			iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);
505			pci.ap_mem_base[idx] = NULL;
506		}
507	}
508
509	if (adapter.p_buffer) {
510		adapter.buffer_size = 0;
511		vfree(adapter.p_buffer);
512	}
513
514	HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "adapter_probe failed\n");
515	return -ENODEV;
516}
517
518void asihpi_adapter_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
519{
520	int idx;
521	struct hpi_message hm;
522	struct hpi_response hr;
523	struct hpi_adapter *pa;
524	struct hpi_pci pci;
525
526	pa = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
527	pci = pa->adapter->pci;
528
529	/* Disable IRQ generation on DSP side */
530	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
531		HPI_ADAPTER_SET_PROPERTY);
532	hm.adapter_index = pa->adapter->index;
533	hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_IRQ_RATE;
534	hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter1 = 0;
535	hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter2 = 0;
536	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
537
538	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,
539		HPI_ADAPTER_DELETE);
540	hm.adapter_index = pa->adapter->index;
541	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
542
543	/* unmap PCI memory space, mapped during device init. */
544	for (idx = 0; idx < HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES; ++idx)
545		iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);
546
547	if (pa->irq)
548		free_irq(pa->irq, pa);
549
550	vfree(pa->p_buffer);
551
552	if (1)
553		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,
554			 "remove %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x, HPI index %d\n",
555			 pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
556			 pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
557			 pci_dev->devfn, pa->adapter->index);
558
559	memset(pa, 0, sizeof(*pa));
560}
561
562void __init asihpi_init(void)
563{
564	struct hpi_message hm;
565	struct hpi_response hr;
566
567	memset(adapters, 0, sizeof(adapters));
568
569	printk(KERN_INFO "ASIHPI driver " HPI_VER_STRING "\n");
570
571	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
572		HPI_SUBSYS_DRIVER_LOAD);
573	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
574}
575
576void asihpi_exit(void)
577{
578	struct hpi_message hm;
579	struct hpi_response hr;
580
581	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,
582		HPI_SUBSYS_DRIVER_UNLOAD);
583	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);
584}
585