1/*
2 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
3 *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
4 *
5 *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
6 *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com) and to datasheets
7 *  for specific codecs.
8 *
9 *
10 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 *   (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23 *
24 */
25
26#include <linux/delay.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <linux/mutex.h>
30#include <linux/export.h>
31
32#include <sound/core.h>
33#include <sound/pcm.h>
34#include <sound/control.h>
35#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
36#include <sound/asoundef.h>
37#include "ac97_id.h"
38#include "ac97_local.h"
39
40/*
41 *  PCM support
42 */
43
44static unsigned char rate_reg_tables[2][4][9] = {
45{
46  /* standard rates */
47  {
48  	/* 3&4 front, 7&8 rear, 6&9 center/lfe */
49	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 3 */
50	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 4 */
51	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
52	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 6 */
53	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 7 */
54	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 8 */
55	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 9 */
56	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
57	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
58  },
59  {
60  	/* 7&8 front, 6&9 rear, 10&11 center/lfe */
61	0xff,				/* slot 3 */
62	0xff,				/* slot 4 */
63	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
64	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 6 */
65	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 7 */
66	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 8 */
67	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 9 */
68	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 10 */
69	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 11 */
70  },
71  {
72  	/* 6&9 front, 10&11 rear, 3&4 center/lfe */
73	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 3 */
74	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 4 */
75	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
76	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 6 */
77	0xff,				/* slot 7 */
78	0xff,				/* slot 8 */
79	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 9 */
80	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 10 */
81	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 11 */
82  },
83  {
84  	/* 10&11 front, 3&4 rear, 7&8 center/lfe */
85	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 3 */
86	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 4 */
87	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
88	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
89	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 7 */
90	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 8 */
91	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
92	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 10 */
93	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 11 */
94  },
95},
96{
97  /* double rates */
98  {
99  	/* 3&4 front, 7&8 front (t+1) */
100	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 3 */
101	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 4 */
102	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
103	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
104	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 7 */
105	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 8 */
106	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
107	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
108	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
109  },
110  {
111	/* not specified in the specification */
112	0xff,				/* slot 3 */
113	0xff,				/* slot 4 */
114	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
115	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
116	0xff,				/* slot 7 */
117	0xff,				/* slot 8 */
118	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
119	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
120	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
121  },
122  {
123	0xff,				/* slot 3 */
124	0xff,				/* slot 4 */
125	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
126	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
127	0xff,				/* slot 7 */
128	0xff,				/* slot 8 */
129	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
130	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
131	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
132  },
133  {
134	0xff,				/* slot 3 */
135	0xff,				/* slot 4 */
136	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
137	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
138	0xff,				/* slot 7 */
139	0xff,				/* slot 8 */
140	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
141	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
142	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
143  }
144}};
145
146/* FIXME: more various mappings for ADC? */
147static unsigned char rate_cregs[9] = {
148	AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,	/* 3 */
149	AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,	/* 4 */
150	0xff,			/* 5 */
151	AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE,	/* 6 */
152	0xff,			/* 7 */
153	0xff,			/* 8 */
154	0xff,			/* 9 */
155	0xff,			/* 10 */
156	0xff,			/* 11 */
157};
158
159static unsigned char get_slot_reg(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned short cidx,
160				  unsigned short slot, int dbl)
161{
162	if (slot < 3)
163		return 0xff;
164	if (slot > 11)
165		return 0xff;
166	if (pcm->spdif)
167		return AC97_SPDIF; /* pseudo register */
168	if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
169		return rate_reg_tables[dbl][pcm->r[dbl].rate_table[cidx]][slot - 3];
170	else
171		return rate_cregs[slot - 3];
172}
173
174static int set_spdif_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short rate)
175{
176	unsigned short old, bits, reg, mask;
177	unsigned int sbits;
178
179	if (! (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF))
180		return -ENODEV;
181
182	/* TODO: double rate support */
183	if (ac97->flags & AC97_CS_SPDIF) {
184		switch (rate) {
185		case 48000: bits = 0; break;
186		case 44100: bits = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT; break;
187		default: /* invalid - disable output */
188			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
189			return -EINVAL;
190		}
191		reg = AC97_CSR_SPDIF;
192		mask = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT;
193	} else {
194		if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_CM9739 && rate != 48000) {
195			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
196			return -EINVAL;
197		}
198		switch (rate) {
199		case 44100: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_44K; break;
200		case 48000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_48K; break;
201		case 32000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_32K; break;
202		default: /* invalid - disable output */
203			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
204			return -EINVAL;
205		}
206		reg = AC97_SPDIF;
207		mask = AC97_SC_SPSR_MASK;
208	}
209
210	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
211	old = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg) & mask;
212	if (old != bits) {
213		snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
214		snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, reg, mask, bits);
215		/* update the internal spdif bits */
216		sbits = ac97->spdif_status;
217		if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
218			sbits &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
219			switch (rate) {
220			case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
221			case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
222			case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
223			}
224		} else {
225			sbits &= ~(IEC958_AES3_CON_FS << 24);
226			switch (rate) {
227			case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100<<24; break;
228			case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000<<24; break;
229			case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000<<24; break;
230			}
231		}
232		ac97->spdif_status = sbits;
233	}
234	snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF);
235	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
236	return 0;
237}
238
239/**
240 * snd_ac97_set_rate - change the rate of the given input/output.
241 * @ac97: the ac97 instance
242 * @reg: the register to change
243 * @rate: the sample rate to set
244 *
245 * Changes the rate of the given input/output on the codec.
246 * If the codec doesn't support VAR, the rate must be 48000 (except
247 * for SPDIF).
248 *
249 * The valid registers are AC97_PMC_MIC_ADC_RATE,
250 * AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE.
251 * AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE and AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE are accepted
252 * if the codec supports them.
253 * AC97_SPDIF is accepted as a pseudo register to modify the SPDIF
254 * status bits.
255 *
256 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
257 */
258int snd_ac97_set_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, unsigned int rate)
259{
260	int dbl;
261	unsigned int tmp;
262
263	dbl = rate > 48000;
264	if (dbl) {
265		if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE))
266			return -EINVAL;
267		if (reg != AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
268			return -EINVAL;
269	}
270
271	snd_ac97_update_power(ac97, reg, 1);
272	switch (reg) {
273	case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE:
274		if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRM) == 0)	/* MIC VRA */
275			if (rate != 48000)
276				return -EINVAL;
277		break;
278	case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE:
279	case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE:
280		if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRA) == 0)	/* VRA */
281			if (rate != 48000 && rate != 96000)
282				return -EINVAL;
283		break;
284	case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE:
285		if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
286			return -EINVAL;
287		break;
288	case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE:
289		if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
290			return -EINVAL;
291		break;
292	case AC97_SPDIF:
293		/* special case */
294		return set_spdif_rate(ac97, rate);
295	default:
296		return -EINVAL;
297	}
298	if (dbl)
299		rate /= 2;
300	tmp = (rate * ac97->bus->clock) / 48000;
301	if (tmp > 65535)
302		return -EINVAL;
303	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
304		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
305				     AC97_EA_DRA, dbl ? AC97_EA_DRA : 0);
306	snd_ac97_update(ac97, reg, tmp & 0xffff);
307	snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
308	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE) {
309		/* Intel controllers require double rate data to be put in
310		 * slots 7+8
311		 */
312		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE,
313				     AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK,
314				     dbl ? AC97_GP_DRSS_78 : 0);
315		snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE);
316	}
317	return 0;
318}
319
320EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_set_rate);
321
322static unsigned short get_pslots(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned char *rate_table, unsigned short *spdif_slots)
323{
324	if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
325		return 0;
326	if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97) || ac97_can_amap(ac97)) {
327		unsigned short slots = 0;
328		if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97)) {
329			/* Note: it's simply emulation of AMAP behaviour */
330			u16 es;
331			es = ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_ID] &= ~AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_MASK;
332			switch (ac97->addr) {
333			case 1:
334			case 2: es |= (1<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
335			case 3: es |= (2<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
336			}
337			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_ID, es);
338		}
339		switch (ac97->addr) {
340		case 0:
341			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
342			if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
343				slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
344			if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
345				slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
346			if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
347				if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
348					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
349				else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
350					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
351				else
352					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
353			}
354			*rate_table = 0;
355			break;
356		case 1:
357		case 2:
358			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
359			if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
360				slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
361			if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
362				if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
363					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
364				else
365					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
366			}
367			*rate_table = 1;
368			break;
369		case 3:
370			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
371			if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)
372				*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
373			*rate_table = 2;
374			break;
375		}
376		return slots;
377	} else {
378		unsigned short slots;
379		slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
380		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
381			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
382		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
383			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
384		if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
385			if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
386				*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
387			else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
388				*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
389			else
390				*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
391		}
392		*rate_table = 0;
393		return slots;
394	}
395}
396
397static unsigned short get_cslots(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
398{
399	unsigned short slots;
400
401	if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
402		return 0;
403	slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
404	slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_MIC);
405	return slots;
406}
407
408static unsigned int get_rates(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int cidx, unsigned short slots, int dbl)
409{
410	int i, idx;
411	unsigned int rates = ~0;
412	unsigned char reg;
413
414	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
415		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
416			continue;
417		reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, dbl);
418		switch (reg) {
419		case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC; break;
420		case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_SURR_DAC; break;
421		case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_LFE_DAC; break;
422		case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_ADC; break;
423		case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_MIC_ADC; break;
424		default:			idx = AC97_RATES_SPDIF; break;
425		}
426		rates &= pcm->r[dbl].codec[cidx]->rates[idx];
427	}
428	if (!dbl)
429		rates &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
430			   SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000);
431	return rates;
432}
433
434/**
435 * snd_ac97_pcm_assign - assign AC97 slots to given PCM streams
436 * @bus: the ac97 bus instance
437 * @pcms_count: count of PCMs to be assigned
438 * @pcms: PCMs to be assigned
439 *
440 * It assigns available AC97 slots for given PCMs. If none or only
441 * some slots are available, pcm->xxx.slots and pcm->xxx.rslots[] members
442 * are reduced and might be zero.
443 *
444 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
445 */
446int snd_ac97_pcm_assign(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus,
447			unsigned short pcms_count,
448			const struct ac97_pcm *pcms)
449{
450	int i, j, k;
451	const struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
452	struct ac97_pcm *rpcms, *rpcm;
453	unsigned short avail_slots[2][4];
454	unsigned char rate_table[2][4];
455	unsigned short tmp, slots;
456	unsigned short spdif_slots[4];
457	unsigned int rates;
458	struct snd_ac97 *codec;
459
460	rpcms = kcalloc(pcms_count, sizeof(struct ac97_pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
461	if (rpcms == NULL)
462		return -ENOMEM;
463	memset(avail_slots, 0, sizeof(avail_slots));
464	memset(rate_table, 0, sizeof(rate_table));
465	memset(spdif_slots, 0, sizeof(spdif_slots));
466	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
467		codec = bus->codec[i];
468		if (!codec)
469			continue;
470		avail_slots[0][i] = get_pslots(codec, &rate_table[0][i], &spdif_slots[i]);
471		avail_slots[1][i] = get_cslots(codec);
472		if (!(codec->scaps & AC97_SCAP_INDEP_SDIN)) {
473			for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
474				if (bus->codec[j])
475					avail_slots[1][i] &= ~avail_slots[1][j];
476			}
477		}
478	}
479	/* first step - exclusive devices */
480	for (i = 0; i < pcms_count; i++) {
481		pcm = &pcms[i];
482		rpcm = &rpcms[i];
483		/* low-level driver thinks that it's more clever */
484		if (pcm->copy_flag) {
485			*rpcm = *pcm;
486			continue;
487		}
488		rpcm->stream = pcm->stream;
489		rpcm->exclusive = pcm->exclusive;
490		rpcm->spdif = pcm->spdif;
491		rpcm->private_value = pcm->private_value;
492		rpcm->bus = bus;
493		rpcm->rates = ~0;
494		slots = pcm->r[0].slots;
495		for (j = 0; j < 4 && slots; j++) {
496			if (!bus->codec[j])
497				continue;
498			rates = ~0;
499			if (pcm->spdif && pcm->stream == 0)
500				tmp = spdif_slots[j];
501			else
502				tmp = avail_slots[pcm->stream][j];
503			if (pcm->exclusive) {
504				/* exclusive access */
505				tmp &= slots;
506				for (k = 0; k < i; k++) {
507					if (rpcm->stream == rpcms[k].stream)
508						tmp &= ~rpcms[k].r[0].rslots[j];
509				}
510			} else {
511				/* non-exclusive access */
512				tmp &= pcm->r[0].slots;
513			}
514			if (tmp) {
515				rpcm->r[0].rslots[j] = tmp;
516				rpcm->r[0].codec[j] = bus->codec[j];
517				rpcm->r[0].rate_table[j] = rate_table[pcm->stream][j];
518				if (bus->no_vra)
519					rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
520				else
521					rates = get_rates(rpcm, j, tmp, 0);
522				if (pcm->exclusive)
523					avail_slots[pcm->stream][j] &= ~tmp;
524			}
525			slots &= ~tmp;
526			rpcm->r[0].slots |= tmp;
527			rpcm->rates &= rates;
528		}
529		/* for double rate, we check the first codec only */
530		if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
531		    bus->codec[0] && (bus->codec[0]->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE) &&
532		    rate_table[pcm->stream][0] == 0) {
533			tmp = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
534			      (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0);
535			if ((tmp & pcm->r[1].slots) == tmp) {
536				rpcm->r[1].slots = tmp;
537				rpcm->r[1].rslots[0] = tmp;
538				rpcm->r[1].rate_table[0] = 0;
539				rpcm->r[1].codec[0] = bus->codec[0];
540				if (pcm->exclusive)
541					avail_slots[pcm->stream][0] &= ~tmp;
542				if (bus->no_vra)
543					rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
544				else
545					rates = get_rates(rpcm, 0, tmp, 1);
546				rpcm->rates |= rates;
547			}
548		}
549		if (rpcm->rates == ~0)
550			rpcm->rates = 0; /* not used */
551	}
552	bus->pcms_count = pcms_count;
553	bus->pcms = rpcms;
554	return 0;
555}
556
557EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_assign);
558
559/**
560 * snd_ac97_pcm_open - opens the given AC97 pcm
561 * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
562 * @rate: rate in Hz, if codec does not support VRA, this value must be 48000Hz
563 * @cfg: output stream characteristics
564 * @slots: a subset of allocated slots (snd_ac97_pcm_assign) for this pcm
565 *
566 * It locks the specified slots and sets the given rate to AC97 registers.
567 *
568 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
569 */
570int snd_ac97_pcm_open(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int rate,
571		      enum ac97_pcm_cfg cfg, unsigned short slots)
572{
573	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
574	int i, cidx, r, ok_flag;
575	unsigned int reg_ok[4] = {0,0,0,0};
576	unsigned char reg;
577	int err = 0;
578
579	r = rate > 48000;
580	bus = pcm->bus;
581	if (cfg == AC97_PCM_CFG_SPDIF) {
582		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
583			if (bus->codec[cidx] && (bus->codec[cidx]->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)) {
584				err = set_spdif_rate(bus->codec[cidx], rate);
585				if (err < 0)
586					return err;
587			}
588	}
589	spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
590	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
591		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
592			continue;
593		ok_flag = 0;
594		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
595			if (bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] & (1 << i)) {
596				spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
597				err = -EBUSY;
598				goto error;
599			}
600			if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
601				bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] |= (1 << i);
602				ok_flag++;
603			}
604		}
605		if (!ok_flag) {
606			spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
607			dev_err(bus->card->dev,
608				"cannot find configuration for AC97 slot %i\n",
609				i);
610			err = -EAGAIN;
611			goto error;
612		}
613	}
614	pcm->cur_dbl = r;
615	spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
616	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
617		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
618			continue;
619		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
620			if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
621				reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, r);
622				if (reg == 0xff) {
623					dev_err(bus->card->dev,
624						"invalid AC97 slot %i?\n", i);
625					continue;
626				}
627				if (reg_ok[cidx] & (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)))
628					continue;
629				dev_dbg(bus->card->dev,
630					"setting ac97 reg 0x%x to rate %d\n",
631					reg, rate);
632				err = snd_ac97_set_rate(pcm->r[r].codec[cidx], reg, rate);
633				if (err < 0)
634					dev_err(bus->card->dev,
635						"error in snd_ac97_set_rate: cidx=%d, reg=0x%x, rate=%d, err=%d\n",
636						cidx, reg, rate, err);
637				else
638					reg_ok[cidx] |= (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE));
639			}
640		}
641	}
642	pcm->aslots = slots;
643	return 0;
644
645 error:
646	pcm->aslots = slots;
647	snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm);
648	return err;
649}
650
651EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_open);
652
653/**
654 * snd_ac97_pcm_close - closes the given AC97 pcm
655 * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
656 *
657 * It frees the locked AC97 slots.
658 *
659 * Return: Zero.
660 */
661int snd_ac97_pcm_close(struct ac97_pcm *pcm)
662{
663	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
664	unsigned short slots = pcm->aslots;
665	int i, cidx;
666
667#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
668	int r = pcm->cur_dbl;
669	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
670		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
671			continue;
672		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
673			if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
674				int reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, r);
675				snd_ac97_update_power(pcm->r[r].codec[cidx],
676						      reg, 0);
677			}
678		}
679	}
680#endif
681
682	bus = pcm->bus;
683	spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
684	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
685		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
686			continue;
687		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
688			bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] &= ~(1 << i);
689	}
690	pcm->aslots = 0;
691	pcm->cur_dbl = 0;
692	spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
693	return 0;
694}
695
696EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_close);
697
698static int double_rate_hw_constraint_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
699					  struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
700{
701	struct snd_interval *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
702	if (channels->min > 2) {
703		static const struct snd_interval single_rates = {
704			.min = 1,
705			.max = 48000,
706		};
707		struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
708		return snd_interval_refine(rate, &single_rates);
709	}
710	return 0;
711}
712
713static int double_rate_hw_constraint_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
714					      struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
715{
716	struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
717	if (rate->min > 48000) {
718		static const struct snd_interval double_rate_channels = {
719			.min = 2,
720			.max = 2,
721		};
722		struct snd_interval *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
723		return snd_interval_refine(channels, &double_rate_channels);
724	}
725	return 0;
726}
727
728/**
729 * snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules - set double rate constraints
730 * @runtime: the runtime of the ac97 front playback pcm
731 *
732 * Installs the hardware constraint rules to prevent using double rates and
733 * more than two channels at the same time.
734 *
735 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
736 */
737int snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
738{
739	int err;
740
741	err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
742				  double_rate_hw_constraint_rate, NULL,
743				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
744	if (err < 0)
745		return err;
746	err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
747				  double_rate_hw_constraint_channels, NULL,
748				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
749	return err;
750}
751
752EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules);
753