1/*********************************************************************
2 *
3 * Filename:      discovery.c
4 * Version:       0.1
5 * Description:   Routines for handling discoveries at the IrLMP layer
6 * Status:        Experimental.
7 * Author:        Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
8 * Created at:    Tue Apr  6 15:33:50 1999
9 * Modified at:   Sat Oct  9 17:11:31 1999
10 * Modified by:   Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
11 * Modified at:   Fri May 28  3:11 CST 1999
12 * Modified by:   Horst von Brand <vonbrand@sleipnir.valparaiso.cl>
13 *
14 *     Copyright (c) 1999 Dag Brattli, All Rights Reserved.
15 *
16 *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
18 *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
19 *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
21 *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 *     GNU General Public License for more details.
25 *
26 *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 *     along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 *
29 ********************************************************************/
30
31#include <linux/string.h>
32#include <linux/socket.h>
33#include <linux/fs.h>
34#include <linux/seq_file.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36#include <linux/export.h>
37
38#include <net/irda/irda.h>
39#include <net/irda/irlmp.h>
40
41#include <net/irda/discovery.h>
42
43#include <asm/unaligned.h>
44
45/*
46 * Function irlmp_add_discovery (cachelog, discovery)
47 *
48 *    Add a new discovery to the cachelog, and remove any old discoveries
49 *    from the same device
50 *
51 * Note : we try to preserve the time this device was *first* discovered
52 * (as opposed to the time of last discovery used for cleanup). This is
53 * used by clients waiting for discovery events to tell if the device
54 * discovered is "new" or just the same old one. They can't rely there
55 * on a binary flag (new/old), because not all discovery events are
56 * propagated to them, and they might not always listen, so they would
57 * miss some new devices popping up...
58 * Jean II
59 */
60void irlmp_add_discovery(hashbin_t *cachelog, discovery_t *new)
61{
62	discovery_t *discovery, *node;
63	unsigned long flags;
64
65	/* Set time of first discovery if node is new (see below) */
66	new->firststamp = new->timestamp;
67
68	spin_lock_irqsave(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
69
70	/*
71	 * Remove all discoveries of devices that has previously been
72	 * discovered on the same link with the same name (info), or the
73	 * same daddr. We do this since some devices (mostly PDAs) change
74	 * their device address between every discovery.
75	 */
76	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(cachelog);
77	while (discovery != NULL ) {
78		node = discovery;
79
80		/* Be sure to stay one item ahead */
81		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(cachelog);
82
83		if ((node->data.saddr == new->data.saddr) &&
84		    ((node->data.daddr == new->data.daddr) ||
85		     (strcmp(node->data.info, new->data.info) == 0)))
86		{
87			/* This discovery is a previous discovery
88			 * from the same device, so just remove it
89			 */
90			hashbin_remove_this(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) node);
91			/* Check if hints bits are unchanged */
92			if (get_unaligned((__u16 *)node->data.hints) == get_unaligned((__u16 *)new->data.hints))
93				/* Set time of first discovery for this node */
94				new->firststamp = node->firststamp;
95			kfree(node);
96		}
97	}
98
99	/* Insert the new and updated version */
100	hashbin_insert(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) new, new->data.daddr, NULL);
101
102	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
103}
104
105/*
106 * Function irlmp_add_discovery_log (cachelog, log)
107 *
108 *    Merge a disovery log into the cachelog.
109 *
110 */
111void irlmp_add_discovery_log(hashbin_t *cachelog, hashbin_t *log)
112{
113	discovery_t *discovery;
114
115	/*
116	 *  If log is missing this means that IrLAP was unable to perform the
117	 *  discovery, so restart discovery again with just the half timeout
118	 *  of the normal one.
119	 */
120	/* Well... It means that there was nobody out there - Jean II */
121	if (log == NULL) {
122		/* irlmp_start_discovery_timer(irlmp, 150); */
123		return;
124	}
125
126	/*
127	 * Locking : we are the only owner of this discovery log, so
128	 * no need to lock it.
129	 * We just need to lock the global log in irlmp_add_discovery().
130	 */
131	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
132	while (discovery != NULL) {
133		irlmp_add_discovery(cachelog, discovery);
134
135		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
136	}
137
138	/* Delete the now empty log */
139	hashbin_delete(log, (FREE_FUNC) kfree);
140}
141
142/*
143 * Function irlmp_expire_discoveries (log, saddr, force)
144 *
145 *    Go through all discoveries and expire all that has stayed too long
146 *
147 * Note : this assume that IrLAP won't change its saddr, which
148 * currently is a valid assumption...
149 */
150void irlmp_expire_discoveries(hashbin_t *log, __u32 saddr, int force)
151{
152	discovery_t *		discovery;
153	discovery_t *		curr;
154	unsigned long		flags;
155	discinfo_t *		buffer = NULL;
156	int			n;		/* Size of the full log */
157	int			i = 0;		/* How many we expired */
158
159	IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
160	spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
161
162	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
163	while (discovery != NULL) {
164		/* Be sure to be one item ahead */
165		curr = discovery;
166		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
167
168		/* Test if it's time to expire this discovery */
169		if ((curr->data.saddr == saddr) &&
170		    (force ||
171		     ((jiffies - curr->timestamp) > DISCOVERY_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT)))
172		{
173			/* Create buffer as needed.
174			 * As this function get called a lot and most time
175			 * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
176			 * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
177			 * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
178			if(buffer == NULL) {
179				/* Create the client specific buffer */
180				n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
181				buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
182				if (buffer == NULL) {
183					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
184					return;
185				}
186
187			}
188
189			/* Copy discovery information */
190			memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(curr->data),
191			       sizeof(discinfo_t));
192			i++;
193
194			/* Remove it from the log */
195			curr = hashbin_remove_this(log, (irda_queue_t *) curr);
196			kfree(curr);
197		}
198	}
199
200	/* Drop the spinlock before calling the higher layers, as
201	 * we can't guarantee they won't call us back and create a
202	 * deadlock. We will work on our own private data, so we
203	 * don't care to be interrupted. - Jean II */
204	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
205
206	if(buffer == NULL)
207		return;
208
209	/* Tell IrLMP and registered clients about it */
210	irlmp_discovery_expiry(buffer, i);
211
212	/* Free up our buffer */
213	kfree(buffer);
214}
215
216#if 0
217/*
218 * Function irlmp_dump_discoveries (log)
219 *
220 *    Print out all discoveries in log
221 *
222 */
223void irlmp_dump_discoveries(hashbin_t *log)
224{
225	discovery_t *discovery;
226
227	IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
228
229	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
230	while (discovery != NULL) {
231		pr_debug("Discovery:\n");
232		pr_debug("  daddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.daddr);
233		pr_debug("  saddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.saddr);
234		pr_debug("  nickname=%s\n", discovery->data.info);
235
236		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
237	}
238}
239#endif
240
241/*
242 * Function irlmp_copy_discoveries (log, pn, mask)
243 *
244 *    Copy all discoveries in a buffer
245 *
246 * This function implement a safe way for lmp clients to access the
247 * discovery log. The basic problem is that we don't want the log
248 * to change (add/remove) while the client is reading it. If the
249 * lmp client manipulate directly the hashbin, he is sure to get
250 * into troubles...
251 * The idea is that we copy all the current discovery log in a buffer
252 * which is specific to the client and pass this copy to him. As we
253 * do this operation with the spinlock grabbed, we are safe...
254 * Note : we don't want those clients to grab the spinlock, because
255 * we have no control on how long they will hold it...
256 * Note : we choose to copy the log in "struct irda_device_info" to
257 * save space...
258 * Note : the client must kfree himself() the log...
259 * Jean II
260 */
261struct irda_device_info *irlmp_copy_discoveries(hashbin_t *log, int *pn,
262						__u16 mask, int old_entries)
263{
264	discovery_t *		discovery;
265	unsigned long		flags;
266	discinfo_t *		buffer = NULL;
267	int			j_timeout = (sysctl_discovery_timeout * HZ);
268	int			n;		/* Size of the full log */
269	int			i = 0;		/* How many we picked */
270
271	IRDA_ASSERT(pn != NULL, return NULL;);
272	IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return NULL;);
273
274	/* Save spin lock */
275	spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
276
277	discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
278	while (discovery != NULL) {
279		/* Mask out the ones we don't want :
280		 * We want to match the discovery mask, and to get only
281		 * the most recent one (unless we want old ones) */
282		if ((get_unaligned((__u16 *)discovery->data.hints) & mask) &&
283		    ((old_entries) ||
284		     ((jiffies - discovery->firststamp) < j_timeout))) {
285			/* Create buffer as needed.
286			 * As this function get called a lot and most time
287			 * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
288			 * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
289			 * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
290			if(buffer == NULL) {
291				/* Create the client specific buffer */
292				n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
293				buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
294				if (buffer == NULL) {
295					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
296					return NULL;
297				}
298
299			}
300
301			/* Copy discovery information */
302			memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(discovery->data),
303			       sizeof(discinfo_t));
304			i++;
305		}
306		discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
307	}
308
309	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
310
311	/* Get the actual number of device in the buffer and return */
312	*pn = i;
313	return buffer;
314}
315
316#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
317static inline discovery_t *discovery_seq_idx(loff_t pos)
318
319{
320	discovery_t *discovery;
321
322	for (discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog);
323	     discovery != NULL;
324	     discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog)) {
325		if (pos-- == 0)
326			break;
327	}
328
329	return discovery;
330}
331
332static void *discovery_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
333{
334	spin_lock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
335	return *pos ? discovery_seq_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
336}
337
338static void *discovery_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
339{
340	++*pos;
341	return (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
342		? (void *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog)
343		: (void *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog);
344}
345
346static void discovery_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
347{
348	spin_unlock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
349}
350
351static int discovery_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
352{
353	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
354		seq_puts(seq, "IrLMP: Discovery log:\n\n");
355	else {
356		const discovery_t *discovery = v;
357
358		seq_printf(seq, "nickname: %s, hint: 0x%02x%02x",
359			   discovery->data.info,
360			   discovery->data.hints[0],
361			   discovery->data.hints[1]);
362#if 0
363		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PNP)
364			seq_puts(seq, "PnP Compatible ");
365		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PDA)
366			seq_puts(seq, "PDA/Palmtop ");
367		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_COMPUTER)
368			seq_puts(seq, "Computer ");
369		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PRINTER)
370			seq_puts(seq, "Printer ");
371		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_MODEM)
372			seq_puts(seq, "Modem ");
373		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_FAX)
374			seq_puts(seq, "Fax ");
375		if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_LAN)
376			seq_puts(seq, "LAN Access ");
377
378		if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_TELEPHONY)
379			seq_puts(seq, "Telephony ");
380		if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_FILE_SERVER)
381			seq_puts(seq, "File Server ");
382		if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_COMM)
383			seq_puts(seq, "IrCOMM ");
384		if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_OBEX)
385			seq_puts(seq, "IrOBEX ");
386#endif
387		seq_printf(seq,", saddr: 0x%08x, daddr: 0x%08x\n\n",
388			       discovery->data.saddr,
389			       discovery->data.daddr);
390
391		seq_putc(seq, '\n');
392	}
393	return 0;
394}
395
396static const struct seq_operations discovery_seq_ops = {
397	.start  = discovery_seq_start,
398	.next   = discovery_seq_next,
399	.stop   = discovery_seq_stop,
400	.show   = discovery_seq_show,
401};
402
403static int discovery_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
404{
405	IRDA_ASSERT(irlmp != NULL, return -EINVAL;);
406
407	return seq_open(file, &discovery_seq_ops);
408}
409
410const struct file_operations discovery_seq_fops = {
411	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
412	.open           = discovery_seq_open,
413	.read           = seq_read,
414	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
415	.release	= seq_release,
416};
417#endif
418