1/*
2 *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
3 *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
6 *
7 *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
8 *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
9 *
10 *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
11 *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
12 *					     -- MJ, December 1998
13 *
14 *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
15 *  initialization scheme.
16 *	- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
17 *
18 *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
19 *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
20 *		-- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
21 *
22 *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
23 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
24 *
25 *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
26 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
27 *
28 *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
29 *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
30 */
31
32#include <linux/types.h>
33#include <linux/string.h>
34#include <linux/kernel.h>
35#include <linux/jiffies.h>
36#include <linux/random.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/utsname.h>
39#include <linux/in.h>
40#include <linux/if.h>
41#include <linux/inet.h>
42#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
43#include <linux/netdevice.h>
44#include <linux/if_arp.h>
45#include <linux/skbuff.h>
46#include <linux/ip.h>
47#include <linux/socket.h>
48#include <linux/route.h>
49#include <linux/udp.h>
50#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
51#include <linux/seq_file.h>
52#include <linux/major.h>
53#include <linux/root_dev.h>
54#include <linux/delay.h>
55#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
56#include <linux/slab.h>
57#include <linux/export.h>
58#include <net/net_namespace.h>
59#include <net/arp.h>
60#include <net/ip.h>
61#include <net/ipconfig.h>
62#include <net/route.h>
63
64#include <asm/uaccess.h>
65#include <net/checksum.h>
66#include <asm/processor.h>
67
68/* Define this to allow debugging output */
69#undef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
70
71#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
72#define DBG(x) printk x
73#else
74#define DBG(x) do { } while(0)
75#endif
76
77#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
78#define IPCONFIG_DHCP
79#endif
80#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
81#define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
82#endif
83#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
84#define IPCONFIG_RARP
85#endif
86#if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
87#define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
88#endif
89
90/* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
91#define CONF_POST_OPEN		10	/* After opening: 10 msecs */
92#define CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT	120000	/* Wait for carrier timeout */
93
94/* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
95#define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES 	2	/* (Re)open devices twice */
96#define CONF_SEND_RETRIES 	6	/* Send six requests per open */
97#define CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT	(HZ/2)	/* Inter-device timeout: 1/2 second */
98#define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT	(HZ*2)	/* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
99#define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM	(HZ)	/* Maximum amount of randomization */
100#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT	*7/4	/* Rate of timeout growth */
101#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX	(HZ*30)	/* Maximum allowed timeout */
102#define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
103					   - '3' from resolv.h */
104
105#define NONE cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)
106#define ANY cpu_to_be32(INADDR_ANY)
107
108/*
109 * Public IP configuration
110 */
111
112/* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
113 * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
114 * ignore such firmware variables.
115 */
116int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;		/* IPconfig parameters set manually */
117
118static int ic_enable __initdata;		/* IP config enabled? */
119
120/* Protocol choice */
121int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
122#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
123			| IC_BOOTP
124#endif
125#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
126			| IC_USE_DHCP
127#endif
128#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
129			| IC_RARP
130#endif
131			;
132
133static int ic_host_name_set __initdata;	/* Host name set by us? */
134
135__be32 ic_myaddr = NONE;		/* My IP address */
136static __be32 ic_netmask = NONE;	/* Netmask for local subnet */
137__be32 ic_gateway = NONE;	/* Gateway IP address */
138
139__be32 ic_addrservaddr = NONE;	/* IP Address of the IP addresses'server */
140
141__be32 ic_servaddr = NONE;	/* Boot server IP address */
142
143__be32 root_server_addr = NONE;	/* Address of NFS server */
144u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };	/* Path to mount as root */
145
146/* vendor class identifier */
147static char vendor_class_identifier[253] __initdata;
148
149/* Persistent data: */
150
151static int ic_proto_used;			/* Protocol used, if any */
152static __be32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
153static u8 ic_domain[64];		/* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
154
155/*
156 * Private state.
157 */
158
159/* Name of user-selected boot device */
160static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
161
162/* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
163static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata;
164
165/* MTU for boot device */
166static int ic_dev_mtu __initdata;
167
168#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
169static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
170static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
171#endif
172#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
173static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata;	/* DHCP msg type received */
174#endif
175
176
177/*
178 *	Network devices
179 */
180
181struct ic_device {
182	struct ic_device *next;
183	struct net_device *dev;
184	unsigned short flags;
185	short able;
186	__be32 xid;
187};
188
189static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata;	/* List of open device */
190static struct net_device *ic_dev __initdata;		/* Selected device */
191
192static bool __init ic_is_init_dev(struct net_device *dev)
193{
194	if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
195		return false;
196	return user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
197	    (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
198	     (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
199	     strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5));
200}
201
202static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
203{
204	struct ic_device *d, **last;
205	struct net_device *dev;
206	unsigned short oflags;
207	unsigned long start, next_msg;
208
209	last = &ic_first_dev;
210	rtnl_lock();
211
212	/* bring loopback and DSA master network devices up first */
213	for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
214		if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && !netdev_uses_dsa(dev))
215			continue;
216		if (dev_change_flags(dev, dev->flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
217			pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
218	}
219
220	for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
221		if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
222			int able = 0;
223			if (dev->mtu >= 364)
224				able |= IC_BOOTP;
225			else
226				pr_warn("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small",
227					dev->name, dev->mtu);
228			if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
229				able |= IC_RARP;
230			able &= ic_proto_enabled;
231			if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
232				continue;
233			oflags = dev->flags;
234			if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
235				pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n",
236				       dev->name);
237				continue;
238			}
239			if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
240				rtnl_unlock();
241				return -ENOMEM;
242			}
243			d->dev = dev;
244			*last = d;
245			last = &d->next;
246			d->flags = oflags;
247			d->able = able;
248			if (able & IC_BOOTP)
249				get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(__be32));
250			else
251				d->xid = 0;
252			ic_proto_have_if |= able;
253			DBG(("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
254				dev->name, able, d->xid));
255		}
256	}
257
258	/* no point in waiting if we could not bring up at least one device */
259	if (!ic_first_dev)
260		goto have_carrier;
261
262	/* wait for a carrier on at least one device */
263	start = jiffies;
264	next_msg = start + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
265	while (time_before(jiffies, start +
266			   msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT))) {
267		int wait, elapsed;
268
269		for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev)
270			if (ic_is_init_dev(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
271				goto have_carrier;
272
273		msleep(1);
274
275		if (time_before(jiffies, next_msg))
276			continue;
277
278		elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start);
279		wait = (CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT - elapsed + 500)/1000;
280		pr_info("Waiting up to %d more seconds for network.\n", wait);
281		next_msg = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
282	}
283have_carrier:
284	rtnl_unlock();
285
286	*last = NULL;
287
288	if (!ic_first_dev) {
289		if (user_dev_name[0])
290			pr_err("IP-Config: Device `%s' not found\n",
291			       user_dev_name);
292		else
293			pr_err("IP-Config: No network devices available\n");
294		return -ENODEV;
295	}
296	return 0;
297}
298
299static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
300{
301	struct ic_device *d, *next;
302	struct net_device *dev;
303
304	rtnl_lock();
305	next = ic_first_dev;
306	while ((d = next)) {
307		next = d->next;
308		dev = d->dev;
309		if (dev != ic_dev && !netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) {
310			DBG(("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name));
311			dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
312		}
313		kfree(d);
314	}
315	rtnl_unlock();
316}
317
318/*
319 *	Interface to various network functions.
320 */
321
322static inline void
323set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, __be32 addr, __be16 port)
324{
325	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
326	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
327	sin->sin_port = port;
328}
329
330static int __init ic_devinet_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
331{
332	int res;
333
334	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
335	set_fs(get_ds());
336	res = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
337	set_fs(oldfs);
338	return res;
339}
340
341static int __init ic_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
342{
343	int res;
344
345	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
346	set_fs(get_ds());
347	res = dev_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
348	set_fs(oldfs);
349	return res;
350}
351
352static int __init ic_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *arg)
353{
354	int res;
355
356	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
357	set_fs(get_ds());
358	res = ip_rt_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (void __user *) arg);
359	set_fs(oldfs);
360	return res;
361}
362
363/*
364 *	Set up interface addresses and routes.
365 */
366
367static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
368{
369	struct ifreq ir;
370	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
371	int err;
372
373	memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
374	strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->name);
375	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
376	if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
377		pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d)\n",
378		       err);
379		return -1;
380	}
381	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
382	if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
383		pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d)\n",
384		       err);
385		return -1;
386	}
387	set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
388	if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
389		pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d)\n",
390		       err);
391		return -1;
392	}
393	/* Handle the case where we need non-standard MTU on the boot link (a network
394	 * using jumbo frames, for instance).  If we can't set the mtu, don't error
395	 * out, we'll try to muddle along.
396	 */
397	if (ic_dev_mtu != 0) {
398		strcpy(ir.ifr_name, ic_dev->name);
399		ir.ifr_mtu = ic_dev_mtu;
400		if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFMTU, &ir)) < 0)
401			pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface mtu to %d (%d)\n",
402			       ic_dev_mtu, err);
403	}
404	return 0;
405}
406
407static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
408{
409	/* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
410
411	if (ic_gateway != NONE) {
412		struct rtentry rm;
413		int err;
414
415		memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
416		if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
417			pr_err("IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network\n");
418			return -1;
419		}
420		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
421		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
422		set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
423		rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
424		if ((err = ic_route_ioctl(SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
425			pr_err("IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d)\n",
426			       err);
427			return -1;
428		}
429	}
430
431	return 0;
432}
433
434/*
435 *	Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
436 */
437
438static int __init ic_defaults(void)
439{
440	/*
441	 *	At this point we have no userspace running so need not
442	 *	claim locks on system_utsname
443	 */
444
445	if (!ic_host_name_set)
446		sprintf(init_utsname()->nodename, "%pI4", &ic_myaddr);
447
448	if (root_server_addr == NONE)
449		root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
450
451	if (ic_netmask == NONE) {
452		if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
453			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
454		else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
455			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
456		else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
457			ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
458		else {
459			pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %pI4\n",
460			       &ic_myaddr);
461			return -1;
462		}
463		printk("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %pI4\n", &ic_netmask);
464	}
465
466	return 0;
467}
468
469/*
470 *	RARP support.
471 */
472
473#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
474
475static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
476
477static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
478	.type =	cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_RARP),
479	.func =	ic_rarp_recv,
480};
481
482static inline void __init ic_rarp_init(void)
483{
484	dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
485}
486
487static inline void __init ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
488{
489	dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
490}
491
492/*
493 *  Process received RARP packet.
494 */
495static int __init
496ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
497{
498	struct arphdr *rarp;
499	unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
500	__be32 sip, tip;
501	unsigned char *tha;		/* t for "target" */
502	struct ic_device *d;
503
504	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
505		goto drop;
506
507	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
508	if (!skb)
509		return NET_RX_DROP;
510
511	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
512		goto drop;
513
514	/* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
515	rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
516
517	/* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
518	 * ignore it anyway.
519	 */
520	if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
521		goto drop;
522
523	/* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
524	if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
525		goto drop;
526
527	/* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
528	if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
529		goto drop;
530
531	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
532		goto drop;
533
534	/* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
535	rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
536	rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
537
538	/* One reply at a time, please. */
539	spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
540
541	/* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
542	if (ic_got_reply)
543		goto drop_unlock;
544
545	/* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
546	d = ic_first_dev;
547	while (d && d->dev != dev)
548		d = d->next;
549	if (!d)
550		goto drop_unlock;	/* should never happen */
551
552	/* Extract variable-width fields */
553	rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
554	memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
555	rarp_ptr += 4;
556	tha = rarp_ptr;
557	rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
558	memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
559
560	/* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
561	if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
562		goto drop_unlock;
563
564	/* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
565	if (ic_servaddr != NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
566		goto drop_unlock;
567
568	/* We have a winner! */
569	ic_dev = dev;
570	if (ic_myaddr == NONE)
571		ic_myaddr = tip;
572	ic_servaddr = sip;
573	ic_addrservaddr = sip;
574	ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
575
576drop_unlock:
577	/* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
578	spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
579
580drop:
581	/* Throw the packet out. */
582	kfree_skb(skb);
583	return 0;
584}
585
586
587/*
588 *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
589 */
590static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
591{
592	struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
593	arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
594		 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
595}
596#endif
597
598/*
599 *  Predefine Nameservers
600 */
601static inline void __init ic_nameservers_predef(void)
602{
603	int i;
604
605	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
606		ic_nameservers[i] = NONE;
607}
608
609/*
610 *	DHCP/BOOTP support.
611 */
612
613#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
614
615struct bootp_pkt {		/* BOOTP packet format */
616	struct iphdr iph;	/* IP header */
617	struct udphdr udph;	/* UDP header */
618	u8 op;			/* 1=request, 2=reply */
619	u8 htype;		/* HW address type */
620	u8 hlen;		/* HW address length */
621	u8 hops;		/* Used only by gateways */
622	__be32 xid;		/* Transaction ID */
623	__be16 secs;		/* Seconds since we started */
624	__be16 flags;		/* Just what it says */
625	__be32 client_ip;		/* Client's IP address if known */
626	__be32 your_ip;		/* Assigned IP address */
627	__be32 server_ip;		/* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
628	__be32 relay_ip;		/* IP address of BOOTP relay */
629	u8 hw_addr[16];		/* Client's HW address */
630	u8 serv_name[64];	/* Server host name */
631	u8 boot_file[128];	/* Name of boot file */
632	u8 exten[312];		/* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
633};
634
635/* packet ops */
636#define BOOTP_REQUEST	1
637#define BOOTP_REPLY	2
638
639/* DHCP message types */
640#define DHCPDISCOVER	1
641#define DHCPOFFER	2
642#define DHCPREQUEST	3
643#define DHCPDECLINE	4
644#define DHCPACK		5
645#define DHCPNAK		6
646#define DHCPRELEASE	7
647#define DHCPINFORM	8
648
649static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
650
651static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
652	.type =	cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
653	.func =	ic_bootp_recv,
654};
655
656static __be32 ic_dev_xid;		/* Device under configuration */
657
658/*
659 *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
660 */
661
662static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
663
664#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
665
666static void __init
667ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options)
668{
669	u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == NONE)
670		 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
671	u8 *e = options;
672	int len;
673
674#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
675	printk("DHCP: Sending message type %d\n", mt);
676#endif
677
678	memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
679	e += 4;
680
681	*e++ = 53;		/* DHCP message type */
682	*e++ = 1;
683	*e++ = mt;
684
685	if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
686		*e++ = 54;	/* Server ID (IP address) */
687		*e++ = 4;
688		memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
689		e += 4;
690
691		*e++ = 50;	/* Requested IP address */
692		*e++ = 4;
693		memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
694		e += 4;
695	}
696
697	/* always? */
698	{
699		static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
700			1,	/* Subnet mask */
701			3,	/* Default gateway */
702			6,	/* DNS server */
703			12,	/* Host name */
704			15,	/* Domain name */
705			17,	/* Boot path */
706			26,	/* MTU */
707			40,	/* NIS domain name */
708		};
709
710		*e++ = 55;	/* Parameter request list */
711		*e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
712		memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
713		e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
714
715		if (ic_host_name_set) {
716			*e++ = 12;	/* host-name */
717			len = strlen(utsname()->nodename);
718			*e++ = len;
719			memcpy(e, utsname()->nodename, len);
720			e += len;
721		}
722		if (*vendor_class_identifier) {
723			pr_info("DHCP: sending class identifier \"%s\"\n",
724				vendor_class_identifier);
725			*e++ = 60;	/* Class-identifier */
726			len = strlen(vendor_class_identifier);
727			*e++ = len;
728			memcpy(e, vendor_class_identifier, len);
729			e += len;
730		}
731	}
732
733	*e++ = 255;	/* End of the list */
734}
735
736#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
737
738static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
739{
740	memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);	/* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
741	e += 4;
742	*e++ = 1;		/* Subnet mask request */
743	*e++ = 4;
744	e += 4;
745	*e++ = 3;		/* Default gateway request */
746	*e++ = 4;
747	e += 4;
748	*e++ = 5;		/* Name server request */
749	*e++ = 8;
750	e += 8;
751	*e++ = 12;		/* Host name request */
752	*e++ = 32;
753	e += 32;
754	*e++ = 40;		/* NIS Domain name request */
755	*e++ = 32;
756	e += 32;
757	*e++ = 17;		/* Boot path */
758	*e++ = 40;
759	e += 40;
760
761	*e++ = 57;		/* set extension buffer size for reply */
762	*e++ = 2;
763	*e++ = 1;		/* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
764	*e++ = 150;
765
766	*e++ = 255;		/* End of the list */
767}
768
769
770/*
771 *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
772 */
773static inline void __init ic_bootp_init(void)
774{
775	ic_nameservers_predef();
776
777	dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
778}
779
780
781/*
782 *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
783 */
784static inline void __init ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
785{
786	dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
787}
788
789
790/*
791 *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
792 */
793static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
794{
795	struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
796	struct sk_buff *skb;
797	struct bootp_pkt *b;
798	struct iphdr *h;
799	int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
800	int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
801
802	/* Allocate packet */
803	skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + hlen + tlen + 15,
804			GFP_KERNEL);
805	if (!skb)
806		return;
807	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
808	b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
809	memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
810
811	/* Construct IP header */
812	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
813	h = ip_hdr(skb);
814	h->version = 4;
815	h->ihl = 5;
816	h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
817	h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
818	h->ttl = 64;
819	h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
820	h->daddr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
821	h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
822
823	/* Construct UDP header */
824	b->udph.source = htons(68);
825	b->udph.dest = htons(67);
826	b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
827	/* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
828
829	/* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
830	b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
831	if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
832		b->htype = dev->type;
833	else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
834		b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
835	else {
836		printk("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type, dev->name);
837		b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
838	}
839
840	/* server_ip and your_ip address are both already zero per RFC2131 */
841	b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
842	memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
843	b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
844	b->xid = d->xid;
845
846	/* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
847#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
848	if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
849		ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten);
850	else
851#endif
852		ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
853
854	/* Chain packet down the line... */
855	skb->dev = dev;
856	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
857	if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
858			    dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0) {
859		kfree_skb(skb);
860		printk("E");
861		return;
862	}
863
864	if (dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
865		printk("E");
866}
867
868
869/*
870 *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
871 */
872static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
873{
874	if (!len)
875		return 0;
876	if (len > max-1)
877		len = max-1;
878	memcpy(dest, src, len);
879	dest[len] = '\0';
880	return 1;
881}
882
883
884/*
885 *  Process BOOTP extensions.
886 */
887static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
888{
889	u8 servers;
890	int i;
891	__be16 mtu;
892
893#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
894	u8 *c;
895
896	printk("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:",*ext);
897	for (c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
898		printk(" %02x", *c);
899	printk("\n");
900#endif
901
902	switch (*ext++) {
903	case 1:		/* Subnet mask */
904		if (ic_netmask == NONE)
905			memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
906		break;
907	case 3:		/* Default gateway */
908		if (ic_gateway == NONE)
909			memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
910		break;
911	case 6:		/* DNS server */
912		servers= *ext/4;
913		if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
914			servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
915		for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
916			if (ic_nameservers[i] == NONE)
917				memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
918		}
919		break;
920	case 12:	/* Host name */
921		ic_bootp_string(utsname()->nodename, ext+1, *ext,
922				__NEW_UTS_LEN);
923		ic_host_name_set = 1;
924		break;
925	case 15:	/* Domain name (DNS) */
926		ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
927		break;
928	case 17:	/* Root path */
929		if (!root_server_path[0])
930			ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext,
931					sizeof(root_server_path));
932		break;
933	case 26:	/* Interface MTU */
934		memcpy(&mtu, ext+1, sizeof(mtu));
935		ic_dev_mtu = ntohs(mtu);
936		break;
937	case 40:	/* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
938		ic_bootp_string(utsname()->domainname, ext+1, *ext,
939				__NEW_UTS_LEN);
940		break;
941	}
942}
943
944
945/*
946 *  Receive BOOTP reply.
947 */
948static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
949{
950	struct bootp_pkt *b;
951	struct iphdr *h;
952	struct ic_device *d;
953	int len, ext_len;
954
955	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
956		goto drop;
957
958	/* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
959	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
960		goto drop;
961
962	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
963	if (!skb)
964		return NET_RX_DROP;
965
966	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
967			   sizeof(struct iphdr) +
968			   sizeof(struct udphdr)))
969		goto drop;
970
971	b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
972	h = &b->iph;
973
974	if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
975		goto drop;
976
977	/* Fragments are not supported */
978	if (ip_is_fragment(h)) {
979		net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented reply\n");
980		goto drop;
981	}
982
983	if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
984		goto drop;
985
986	if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
987		goto drop;
988
989	if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
990		goto drop;
991
992	if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
993		goto drop;
994
995	len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
996	ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
997			 sizeof(struct iphdr) -
998			 sizeof(struct udphdr) -
999			 sizeof(b->exten));
1000	if (ext_len < 0)
1001		goto drop;
1002
1003	/* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
1004	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1005		goto drop;
1006
1007	b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
1008	h = &b->iph;
1009
1010	/* One reply at a time, please. */
1011	spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
1012
1013	/* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
1014	if (ic_got_reply)
1015		goto drop_unlock;
1016
1017	/* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
1018	d = ic_first_dev;
1019	while (d && d->dev != dev)
1020		d = d->next;
1021	if (!d)
1022		goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
1023
1024	/* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
1025	if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
1026	    b->xid != d->xid) {
1027		net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us, op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
1028				    b->op, b->xid);
1029		goto drop_unlock;
1030	}
1031
1032	/* Is it a reply for the device we are configuring? */
1033	if (b->xid != ic_dev_xid) {
1034		net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring delayed packet\n");
1035		goto drop_unlock;
1036	}
1037
1038	/* Parse extensions */
1039	if (ext_len >= 4 &&
1040	    !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
1041		u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
1042		u8 *ext;
1043
1044#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1045		if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
1046			__be32 server_id = NONE;
1047			int mt = 0;
1048
1049			ext = &b->exten[4];
1050			while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1051				u8 *opt = ext++;
1052				if (*opt == 0)	/* Padding */
1053					continue;
1054				ext += *ext + 1;
1055				if (ext >= end)
1056					break;
1057				switch (*opt) {
1058				case 53:	/* Message type */
1059					if (opt[1])
1060						mt = opt[2];
1061					break;
1062				case 54:	/* Server ID (IP address) */
1063					if (opt[1] >= 4)
1064						memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
1065					break;
1066				}
1067			}
1068
1069#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1070			printk("DHCP: Got message type %d\n", mt);
1071#endif
1072
1073			switch (mt) {
1074			case DHCPOFFER:
1075				/* While in the process of accepting one offer,
1076				 * ignore all others.
1077				 */
1078				if (ic_myaddr != NONE)
1079					goto drop_unlock;
1080
1081				/* Let's accept that offer. */
1082				ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1083				ic_servaddr = server_id;
1084#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1085				printk("DHCP: Offered address %pI4 by server %pI4\n",
1086				       &ic_myaddr, &b->iph.saddr);
1087#endif
1088				/* The DHCP indicated server address takes
1089				 * precedence over the bootp header one if
1090				 * they are different.
1091				 */
1092				if ((server_id != NONE) &&
1093				    (b->server_ip != server_id))
1094					b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
1095				break;
1096
1097			case DHCPACK:
1098				if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
1099					goto drop_unlock;
1100
1101				/* Yeah! */
1102				break;
1103
1104			default:
1105				/* Urque.  Forget it*/
1106				ic_myaddr = NONE;
1107				ic_servaddr = NONE;
1108				goto drop_unlock;
1109			}
1110
1111			ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
1112
1113		}
1114#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1115
1116		ext = &b->exten[4];
1117		while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1118			u8 *opt = ext++;
1119			if (*opt == 0)	/* Padding */
1120				continue;
1121			ext += *ext + 1;
1122			if (ext < end)
1123				ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1124		}
1125	}
1126
1127	/* We have a winner! */
1128	ic_dev = dev;
1129	ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1130	ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1131	ic_addrservaddr = b->iph.saddr;
1132	if (ic_gateway == NONE && b->relay_ip)
1133		ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1134	if (ic_nameservers[0] == NONE)
1135		ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1136	ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1137
1138drop_unlock:
1139	/* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1140	spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1141
1142drop:
1143	/* Throw the packet out. */
1144	kfree_skb(skb);
1145
1146	return 0;
1147}
1148
1149
1150#endif
1151
1152
1153/*
1154 *	Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1155 */
1156
1157#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1158
1159static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1160{
1161	int retries;
1162	struct ic_device *d;
1163	unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1164	int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1165	int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1166
1167	/*
1168	 * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1169	 * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1170	 * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1171	 */
1172	if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1173		pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1174		return -1;
1175	}
1176
1177#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1178	if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1179		pr_err("DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found\n");
1180#endif
1181#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1182	if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1183		pr_err("RARP: No suitable device found\n");
1184#endif
1185
1186	if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1187		/* Error message already printed */
1188		return -1;
1189
1190	/*
1191	 * Setup protocols
1192	 */
1193#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1194	if (do_bootp)
1195		ic_bootp_init();
1196#endif
1197#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1198	if (do_rarp)
1199		ic_rarp_init();
1200#endif
1201
1202	/*
1203	 * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1204	 * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1205	 * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1206	 * scheduler functions.
1207	 * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1208	 *  applies.. - AC]
1209	 */
1210	pr_notice("Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1211		  do_bootp
1212		  ? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1213		  (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1214		  do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1215
1216	start_jiffies = jiffies;
1217	d = ic_first_dev;
1218	retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1219	get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1220	timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned int) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1221	for (;;) {
1222#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1223		/* Track the device we are configuring */
1224		ic_dev_xid = d->xid;
1225
1226		if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1227			ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1228#endif
1229#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1230		if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1231			ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1232#endif
1233
1234		jiff = jiffies + (d->next ? CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT : timeout);
1235		while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1236			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1237#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1238		/* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1239		if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP) &&
1240		    (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) &&
1241		    ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK) {
1242			ic_got_reply = 0;
1243			pr_cont(",");
1244			continue;
1245		}
1246#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1247
1248		if (ic_got_reply) {
1249			pr_cont(" OK\n");
1250			break;
1251		}
1252
1253		if ((d = d->next))
1254			continue;
1255
1256		if (! --retries) {
1257			pr_cont(" timed out!\n");
1258			break;
1259		}
1260
1261		d = ic_first_dev;
1262
1263		timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1264		if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1265			timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1266
1267		pr_cont(".");
1268	}
1269
1270#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1271	if (do_bootp)
1272		ic_bootp_cleanup();
1273#endif
1274#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1275	if (do_rarp)
1276		ic_rarp_cleanup();
1277#endif
1278
1279	if (!ic_got_reply) {
1280		ic_myaddr = NONE;
1281		return -1;
1282	}
1283
1284	printk("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %pI4, ",
1285		((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1286		 : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1287	       &ic_addrservaddr);
1288	pr_cont("my address is %pI4\n", &ic_myaddr);
1289
1290	return 0;
1291}
1292
1293#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1294
1295#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1296
1297static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1298{
1299	int i;
1300
1301	if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1302		seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1303			   (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1304			   : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1305	else
1306		seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1307
1308	if (ic_domain[0])
1309		seq_printf(seq,
1310			   "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1311	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1312		if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1313			seq_printf(seq, "nameserver %pI4\n",
1314				   &ic_nameservers[i]);
1315	}
1316	if (ic_servaddr != NONE)
1317		seq_printf(seq, "bootserver %pI4\n",
1318			   &ic_servaddr);
1319	return 0;
1320}
1321
1322static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1323{
1324	return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1325}
1326
1327static const struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
1328	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1329	.open		= pnp_seq_open,
1330	.read		= seq_read,
1331	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1332	.release	= single_release,
1333};
1334#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1335
1336/*
1337 *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1338 *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1339 *  can override it.
1340 */
1341__be32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1342{
1343	__be32 addr;
1344	int octets = 0;
1345	char *cp, *cq;
1346
1347	cp = cq = name;
1348	while (octets < 4) {
1349		while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1350			cp++;
1351		if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1352			break;
1353		if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1354			octets++;
1355		if (octets < 4)
1356			cp++;
1357		cq = cp;
1358	}
1359	if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1360		if (*cp == ':')
1361			*cp++ = '\0';
1362		addr = in_aton(name);
1363		memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1364	} else
1365		addr = NONE;
1366
1367	return addr;
1368}
1369
1370#define DEVICE_WAIT_MAX		12 /* 12 seconds */
1371
1372static int __init wait_for_devices(void)
1373{
1374	int i;
1375
1376	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_WAIT_MAX; i++) {
1377		struct net_device *dev;
1378		int found = 0;
1379
1380		rtnl_lock();
1381		for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1382			if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
1383				found = 1;
1384				break;
1385			}
1386		}
1387		rtnl_unlock();
1388		if (found)
1389			return 0;
1390		ssleep(1);
1391	}
1392	return -ENODEV;
1393}
1394
1395/*
1396 *	IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1397 */
1398
1399static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1400{
1401	__be32 addr;
1402#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1403	int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1404#endif
1405	int err;
1406	unsigned int i;
1407
1408#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1409	proc_create("pnp", S_IRUGO, init_net.proc_net, &pnp_seq_fops);
1410#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1411
1412	if (!ic_enable)
1413		return 0;
1414
1415	DBG(("IP-Config: Entered.\n"));
1416#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1417 try_try_again:
1418#endif
1419	/* Wait for devices to appear */
1420	err = wait_for_devices();
1421	if (err)
1422		return err;
1423
1424	/* Setup all network devices */
1425	err = ic_open_devs();
1426	if (err)
1427		return err;
1428
1429	/* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1430	msleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1431
1432	/*
1433	 * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1434	 * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1435	 * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1436	 * missing values.
1437	 */
1438	if (ic_myaddr == NONE ||
1439#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1440	    (root_server_addr == NONE &&
1441	     ic_servaddr == NONE &&
1442	     ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS) ||
1443#endif
1444	    ic_first_dev->next) {
1445#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1446		if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1447			ic_close_devs();
1448
1449			/*
1450			 * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1451			 * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1452			 * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1453			 * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1454			 * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1455			 * least once before giving up.
1456			 *
1457			 * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1458			 * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1459			 * just have to keep trying forever.
1460			 *
1461			 * 				-- Chip
1462			 */
1463#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1464			if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1465				pr_err("IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1466				goto try_try_again;
1467			}
1468#endif
1469
1470			if (--retries) {
1471				pr_err("IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1472				goto try_try_again;
1473			}
1474
1475			/* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1476			pr_err("IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed\n");
1477			return -1;
1478		}
1479#else /* !DYNAMIC */
1480		pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1481		ic_close_devs();
1482		return -1;
1483#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1484	} else {
1485		/* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1486		ic_dev = ic_first_dev->dev;
1487	}
1488
1489	addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1490	if (root_server_addr == NONE)
1491		root_server_addr = addr;
1492
1493	/*
1494	 * Use defaults wherever applicable.
1495	 */
1496	if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1497		return -1;
1498
1499	/*
1500	 * Close all network devices except the device we've
1501	 * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1502	 */
1503	ic_close_devs();
1504	if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1505		return -1;
1506
1507	/*
1508	 * Record which protocol was actually used.
1509	 */
1510#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1511	ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1512#endif
1513
1514#ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1515	/*
1516	 * Clue in the operator.
1517	 */
1518	pr_info("IP-Config: Complete:\n");
1519
1520	pr_info("     device=%s, hwaddr=%*phC, ipaddr=%pI4, mask=%pI4, gw=%pI4\n",
1521		ic_dev->name, ic_dev->addr_len, ic_dev->dev_addr,
1522		&ic_myaddr, &ic_netmask, &ic_gateway);
1523	pr_info("     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s\n",
1524		utsname()->nodename, ic_domain, utsname()->domainname);
1525	pr_info("     bootserver=%pI4, rootserver=%pI4, rootpath=%s",
1526		&ic_servaddr, &root_server_addr, root_server_path);
1527	if (ic_dev_mtu)
1528		pr_cont(", mtu=%d", ic_dev_mtu);
1529	for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1530		if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE) {
1531			pr_info("     nameserver%u=%pI4",
1532				i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1533			break;
1534		}
1535	for (i++; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1536		if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1537			pr_cont(", nameserver%u=%pI4", i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1538	pr_cont("\n");
1539#endif /* !SILENT */
1540
1541	return 0;
1542}
1543
1544late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1545
1546
1547/*
1548 *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1549 *  command line parameter.  See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.
1550 */
1551static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1552{
1553	if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1554		return 1;
1555	}
1556	if (!strcmp(name, "off") || !strcmp(name, "none")) {
1557		return 0;
1558	}
1559#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1560	else if (!strcmp(name, "dhcp")) {
1561		ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1562		return 1;
1563	}
1564#endif
1565#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1566	else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1567		ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1568		return 1;
1569	}
1570#endif
1571#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1572	else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1573		ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1574		return 1;
1575	}
1576#endif
1577#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1578	else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1579		ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1580		return 1;
1581	}
1582#endif
1583	return 0;
1584}
1585
1586static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1587{
1588	char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1589	int num = 0;
1590
1591	ic_set_manually = 1;
1592	ic_enable = 1;
1593
1594	/*
1595	 * If any dhcp, bootp etc options are set, leave autoconfig on
1596	 * and skip the below static IP processing.
1597	 */
1598	if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1599		return 1;
1600
1601	/* If no static IP is given, turn off autoconfig and bail.  */
1602	if (*addrs == 0 ||
1603	    strcmp(addrs, "off") == 0 ||
1604	    strcmp(addrs, "none") == 0) {
1605		ic_enable = 0;
1606		return 1;
1607	}
1608
1609	ic_nameservers_predef();
1610
1611	/* Parse string for static IP assignment.  */
1612	ip = addrs;
1613	while (ip && *ip) {
1614		if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1615			*cp++ = '\0';
1616		if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1617			DBG(("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip));
1618			switch (num) {
1619			case 0:
1620				if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1621					ic_myaddr = NONE;
1622				break;
1623			case 1:
1624				if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1625					ic_servaddr = NONE;
1626				break;
1627			case 2:
1628				if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1629					ic_gateway = NONE;
1630				break;
1631			case 3:
1632				if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1633					ic_netmask = NONE;
1634				break;
1635			case 4:
1636				if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1637					*dp++ = '\0';
1638					strlcpy(utsname()->domainname, dp,
1639						sizeof(utsname()->domainname));
1640				}
1641				strlcpy(utsname()->nodename, ip,
1642					sizeof(utsname()->nodename));
1643				ic_host_name_set = 1;
1644				break;
1645			case 5:
1646				strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1647				break;
1648			case 6:
1649				if (ic_proto_name(ip) == 0 &&
1650				    ic_myaddr == NONE) {
1651					ic_enable = 0;
1652				}
1653				break;
1654			case 7:
1655				if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 1) {
1656					ic_nameservers[0] = in_aton(ip);
1657					if (ic_nameservers[0] == ANY)
1658						ic_nameservers[0] = NONE;
1659				}
1660				break;
1661			case 8:
1662				if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 2) {
1663					ic_nameservers[1] = in_aton(ip);
1664					if (ic_nameservers[1] == ANY)
1665						ic_nameservers[1] = NONE;
1666				}
1667				break;
1668			}
1669		}
1670		ip = cp;
1671		num++;
1672	}
1673
1674	return 1;
1675}
1676__setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1677
1678static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1679{
1680	return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1681}
1682__setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1683
1684static int __init vendor_class_identifier_setup(char *addrs)
1685{
1686	if (strlcpy(vendor_class_identifier, addrs,
1687		    sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1688	    >= sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1689		pr_warn("DHCP: vendorclass too long, truncated to \"%s\"",
1690			vendor_class_identifier);
1691	return 1;
1692}
1693__setup("dhcpclass=", vendor_class_identifier_setup);
1694