1/*
2 *  net/dccp/output.c
3 *
4 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6 *
7 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/dccp.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/skbuff.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17
18#include <net/inet_sock.h>
19#include <net/sock.h>
20
21#include "ackvec.h"
22#include "ccid.h"
23#include "dccp.h"
24
25static inline void dccp_event_ack_sent(struct sock *sk)
26{
27	inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK);
28}
29
30/* enqueue @skb on sk_send_head for retransmission, return clone to send now */
31static struct sk_buff *dccp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
32{
33	skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
34	WARN_ON(sk->sk_send_head);
35	sk->sk_send_head = skb;
36	return skb_clone(sk->sk_send_head, gfp_any());
37}
38
39/*
40 * All SKB's seen here are completely headerless. It is our
41 * job to build the DCCP header, and pass the packet down to
42 * IP so it can do the same plus pass the packet off to the
43 * device.
44 */
45static int dccp_transmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
46{
47	if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
48		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
49		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
50		struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
51		struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
52		struct dccp_hdr *dh;
53		/* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
54		const u32 dccp_header_size = sizeof(*dh) +
55					     sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
56					  dccp_packet_hdr_len(dcb->dccpd_type);
57		int err, set_ack = 1;
58		u64 ackno = dp->dccps_gsr;
59		/*
60		 * Increment GSS here already in case the option code needs it.
61		 * Update GSS for real only if option processing below succeeds.
62		 */
63		dcb->dccpd_seq = ADD48(dp->dccps_gss, 1);
64
65		switch (dcb->dccpd_type) {
66		case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
67			set_ack = 0;
68			/* fall through */
69		case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
70		case DCCP_PKT_RESET:
71			break;
72
73		case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST:
74			set_ack = 0;
75			/* Use ISS on the first (non-retransmitted) Request. */
76			if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0)
77				dcb->dccpd_seq = dp->dccps_iss;
78			/* fall through */
79
80		case DCCP_PKT_SYNC:
81		case DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK:
82			ackno = dcb->dccpd_ack_seq;
83			/* fall through */
84		default:
85			/*
86			 * Set owner/destructor: some skbs are allocated via
87			 * alloc_skb (e.g. when retransmission may happen).
88			 * Only Data, DataAck, and Reset packets should come
89			 * through here with skb->sk set.
90			 */
91			WARN_ON(skb->sk);
92			skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
93			break;
94		}
95
96		if (dccp_insert_options(sk, skb)) {
97			kfree_skb(skb);
98			return -EPROTO;
99		}
100
101
102		/* Build DCCP header and checksum it. */
103		dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_header_size);
104		dh->dccph_type	= dcb->dccpd_type;
105		dh->dccph_sport	= inet->inet_sport;
106		dh->dccph_dport	= inet->inet_dport;
107		dh->dccph_doff	= (dccp_header_size + dcb->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
108		dh->dccph_ccval	= dcb->dccpd_ccval;
109		dh->dccph_cscov = dp->dccps_pcslen;
110		/* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
111		dh->dccph_x	= 1;
112
113		dccp_update_gss(sk, dcb->dccpd_seq);
114		dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dp->dccps_gss);
115		if (set_ack)
116			dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), ackno);
117
118		switch (dcb->dccpd_type) {
119		case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST:
120			dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service =
121							dp->dccps_service;
122			/*
123			 * Limit Ack window to ISS <= P.ackno <= GSS, so that
124			 * only Responses to Requests we sent are considered.
125			 */
126			dp->dccps_awl = dp->dccps_iss;
127			break;
128		case DCCP_PKT_RESET:
129			dccp_hdr_reset(skb)->dccph_reset_code =
130							dcb->dccpd_reset_code;
131			break;
132		}
133
134		icsk->icsk_af_ops->send_check(sk, skb);
135
136		if (set_ack)
137			dccp_event_ack_sent(sk);
138
139		DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
140
141		err = icsk->icsk_af_ops->queue_xmit(sk, skb, &inet->cork.fl);
142		return net_xmit_eval(err);
143	}
144	return -ENOBUFS;
145}
146
147/**
148 * dccp_determine_ccmps  -  Find out about CCID-specific packet-size limits
149 * We only consider the HC-sender CCID for setting the CCMPS (RFC 4340, 14.),
150 * since the RX CCID is restricted to feedback packets (Acks), which are small
151 * in comparison with the data traffic. A value of 0 means "no current CCMPS".
152 */
153static u32 dccp_determine_ccmps(const struct dccp_sock *dp)
154{
155	const struct ccid *tx_ccid = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid;
156
157	if (tx_ccid == NULL || tx_ccid->ccid_ops == NULL)
158		return 0;
159	return tx_ccid->ccid_ops->ccid_ccmps;
160}
161
162unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu)
163{
164	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
165	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
166	u32 ccmps = dccp_determine_ccmps(dp);
167	u32 cur_mps = ccmps ? min(pmtu, ccmps) : pmtu;
168
169	/* Account for header lengths and IPv4/v6 option overhead */
170	cur_mps -= (icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len + icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len +
171		    sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) + sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext));
172
173	/*
174	 * Leave enough headroom for common DCCP header options.
175	 * This only considers options which may appear on DCCP-Data packets, as
176	 * per table 3 in RFC 4340, 5.8. When running out of space for other
177	 * options (eg. Ack Vector which can take up to 255 bytes), it is better
178	 * to schedule a separate Ack. Thus we leave headroom for the following:
179	 *  - 1 byte for Slow Receiver (11.6)
180	 *  - 6 bytes for Timestamp (13.1)
181	 *  - 10 bytes for Timestamp Echo (13.3)
182	 *  - 8 bytes for NDP count (7.7, when activated)
183	 *  - 6 bytes for Data Checksum (9.3)
184	 *  - %DCCPAV_MIN_OPTLEN bytes for Ack Vector size (11.4, when enabled)
185	 */
186	cur_mps -= roundup(1 + 6 + 10 + dp->dccps_send_ndp_count * 8 + 6 +
187			   (dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec ? DCCPAV_MIN_OPTLEN : 0), 4);
188
189	/* And store cached results */
190	icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie = pmtu;
191	dp->dccps_mss_cache = cur_mps;
192
193	return cur_mps;
194}
195
196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_sync_mss);
197
198void dccp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
199{
200	struct socket_wq *wq;
201
202	rcu_read_lock();
203	wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
204	if (wq_has_sleeper(wq))
205		wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait);
206	/* Should agree with poll, otherwise some programs break */
207	if (sock_writeable(sk))
208		sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_SPACE, POLL_OUT);
209
210	rcu_read_unlock();
211}
212
213/**
214 * dccp_wait_for_ccid  -  Await CCID send permission
215 * @sk:    socket to wait for
216 * @delay: timeout in jiffies
217 *
218 * This is used by CCIDs which need to delay the send time in process context.
219 */
220static int dccp_wait_for_ccid(struct sock *sk, unsigned long delay)
221{
222	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
223	long remaining;
224
225	prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
226	sk->sk_write_pending++;
227	release_sock(sk);
228
229	remaining = schedule_timeout(delay);
230
231	lock_sock(sk);
232	sk->sk_write_pending--;
233	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
234
235	if (signal_pending(current) || sk->sk_err)
236		return -1;
237	return remaining;
238}
239
240/**
241 * dccp_xmit_packet  -  Send data packet under control of CCID
242 * Transmits next-queued payload and informs CCID to account for the packet.
243 */
244static void dccp_xmit_packet(struct sock *sk)
245{
246	int err, len;
247	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
248	struct sk_buff *skb = dccp_qpolicy_pop(sk);
249
250	if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
251		return;
252	len = skb->len;
253
254	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN) {
255		const u32 cur_mps = dp->dccps_mss_cache - DCCP_FEATNEG_OVERHEAD;
256		/*
257		 * See 8.1.5 - Handshake Completion.
258		 *
259		 * For robustness we resend Confirm options until the client has
260		 * entered OPEN. During the initial feature negotiation, the MPS
261		 * is smaller than usual, reduced by the Change/Confirm options.
262		 */
263		if (!list_empty(&dp->dccps_featneg) && len > cur_mps) {
264			DCCP_WARN("Payload too large (%d) for featneg.\n", len);
265			dccp_send_ack(sk);
266			dccp_feat_list_purge(&dp->dccps_featneg);
267		}
268
269		inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk);
270		inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
271					      inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto,
272					      DCCP_RTO_MAX);
273		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK;
274	} else if (dccp_ack_pending(sk)) {
275		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK;
276	} else {
277		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATA;
278	}
279
280	err = dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
281	if (err)
282		dccp_pr_debug("transmit_skb() returned err=%d\n", err);
283	/*
284	 * Register this one as sent even if an error occurred. To the remote
285	 * end a local packet drop is indistinguishable from network loss, i.e.
286	 * any local drop will eventually be reported via receiver feedback.
287	 */
288	ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, len);
289
290	/*
291	 * If the CCID needs to transfer additional header options out-of-band
292	 * (e.g. Ack Vectors or feature-negotiation options), it activates this
293	 * flag to schedule a Sync. The Sync will automatically incorporate all
294	 * currently pending header options, thus clearing the backlog.
295	 */
296	if (dp->dccps_sync_scheduled)
297		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
298}
299
300/**
301 * dccp_flush_write_queue  -  Drain queue at end of connection
302 * Since dccp_sendmsg queues packets without waiting for them to be sent, it may
303 * happen that the TX queue is not empty at the end of a connection. We give the
304 * HC-sender CCID a grace period of up to @time_budget jiffies. If this function
305 * returns with a non-empty write queue, it will be purged later.
306 */
307void dccp_flush_write_queue(struct sock *sk, long *time_budget)
308{
309	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
310	struct sk_buff *skb;
311	long delay, rc;
312
313	while (*time_budget > 0 && (skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue))) {
314		rc = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb);
315
316		switch (ccid_packet_dequeue_eval(rc)) {
317		case CCID_PACKET_WILL_DEQUEUE_LATER:
318			/*
319			 * If the CCID determines when to send, the next sending
320			 * time is unknown or the CCID may not even send again
321			 * (e.g. remote host crashes or lost Ack packets).
322			 */
323			DCCP_WARN("CCID did not manage to send all packets\n");
324			return;
325		case CCID_PACKET_DELAY:
326			delay = msecs_to_jiffies(rc);
327			if (delay > *time_budget)
328				return;
329			rc = dccp_wait_for_ccid(sk, delay);
330			if (rc < 0)
331				return;
332			*time_budget -= (delay - rc);
333			/* check again if we can send now */
334			break;
335		case CCID_PACKET_SEND_AT_ONCE:
336			dccp_xmit_packet(sk);
337			break;
338		case CCID_PACKET_ERR:
339			skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue);
340			kfree_skb(skb);
341			dccp_pr_debug("packet discarded due to err=%ld\n", rc);
342		}
343	}
344}
345
346void dccp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk)
347{
348	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
349	struct sk_buff *skb;
350
351	while ((skb = dccp_qpolicy_top(sk))) {
352		int rc = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb);
353
354		switch (ccid_packet_dequeue_eval(rc)) {
355		case CCID_PACKET_WILL_DEQUEUE_LATER:
356			return;
357		case CCID_PACKET_DELAY:
358			sk_reset_timer(sk, &dp->dccps_xmit_timer,
359				       jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(rc));
360			return;
361		case CCID_PACKET_SEND_AT_ONCE:
362			dccp_xmit_packet(sk);
363			break;
364		case CCID_PACKET_ERR:
365			dccp_qpolicy_drop(sk, skb);
366			dccp_pr_debug("packet discarded due to err=%d\n", rc);
367		}
368	}
369}
370
371/**
372 * dccp_retransmit_skb  -  Retransmit Request, Close, or CloseReq packets
373 * There are only four retransmittable packet types in DCCP:
374 * - Request  in client-REQUEST  state (sec. 8.1.1),
375 * - CloseReq in server-CLOSEREQ state (sec. 8.3),
376 * - Close    in   node-CLOSING  state (sec. 8.3),
377 * - Acks in client-PARTOPEN state (sec. 8.1.5, handled by dccp_delack_timer()).
378 * This function expects sk->sk_send_head to contain the original skb.
379 */
380int dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk)
381{
382	WARN_ON(sk->sk_send_head == NULL);
383
384	if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk) != 0)
385		return -EHOSTUNREACH; /* Routing failure or similar. */
386
387	/* this count is used to distinguish original and retransmitted skb */
388	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits++;
389
390	return dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(sk->sk_send_head, GFP_ATOMIC));
391}
392
393struct sk_buff *dccp_make_response(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
394				   struct request_sock *req)
395{
396	struct dccp_hdr *dh;
397	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
398	const u32 dccp_header_size = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) +
399				     sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
400				     sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_response);
401	struct sk_buff *skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, sk->sk_prot->max_header, 1,
402					   GFP_ATOMIC);
403	if (skb == NULL)
404		return NULL;
405
406	/* Reserve space for headers. */
407	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
408
409	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
410
411	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
412	if (inet_rsk(req)->acked)	/* increase GSS upon retransmission */
413		dccp_inc_seqno(&dreq->dreq_gss);
414	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
415	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dreq->dreq_gss;
416
417	/* Resolve feature dependencies resulting from choice of CCID */
418	if (dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies(dreq))
419		goto response_failed;
420
421	if (dccp_insert_options_rsk(dreq, skb))
422		goto response_failed;
423
424	/* Build and checksum header */
425	dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_header_size);
426
427	dh->dccph_sport	= htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
428	dh->dccph_dport	= inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
429	dh->dccph_doff	= (dccp_header_size +
430			   DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
431	dh->dccph_type	= DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
432	dh->dccph_x	= 1;
433	dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dreq->dreq_gss);
434	dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dreq->dreq_gsr);
435	dccp_hdr_response(skb)->dccph_resp_service = dreq->dreq_service;
436
437	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
438
439	/* We use `acked' to remember that a Response was already sent. */
440	inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1;
441	DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
442	return skb;
443response_failed:
444	kfree_skb(skb);
445	return NULL;
446}
447
448EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_make_response);
449
450/* answer offending packet in @rcv_skb with Reset from control socket @ctl */
451struct sk_buff *dccp_ctl_make_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rcv_skb)
452{
453	struct dccp_hdr *rxdh = dccp_hdr(rcv_skb), *dh;
454	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(rcv_skb);
455	const u32 dccp_hdr_reset_len = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) +
456				       sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
457				       sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_reset);
458	struct dccp_hdr_reset *dhr;
459	struct sk_buff *skb;
460
461	skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, GFP_ATOMIC);
462	if (skb == NULL)
463		return NULL;
464
465	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
466
467	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
468	dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_hdr_reset_len);
469	dh->dccph_type	= DCCP_PKT_RESET;
470	dh->dccph_sport	= rxdh->dccph_dport;
471	dh->dccph_dport	= rxdh->dccph_sport;
472	dh->dccph_doff	= dccp_hdr_reset_len / 4;
473	dh->dccph_x	= 1;
474
475	dhr = dccp_hdr_reset(skb);
476	dhr->dccph_reset_code = dcb->dccpd_reset_code;
477
478	switch (dcb->dccpd_reset_code) {
479	case DCCP_RESET_CODE_PACKET_ERROR:
480		dhr->dccph_reset_data[0] = rxdh->dccph_type;
481		break;
482	case DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR:	/* fall through */
483	case DCCP_RESET_CODE_MANDATORY_ERROR:
484		memcpy(dhr->dccph_reset_data, dcb->dccpd_reset_data, 3);
485		break;
486	}
487	/*
488	 * From RFC 4340, 8.3.1:
489	 *   If P.ackno exists, set R.seqno := P.ackno + 1.
490	 *   Else set R.seqno := 0.
491	 */
492	if (dcb->dccpd_ack_seq != DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ)
493		dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, ADD48(dcb->dccpd_ack_seq, 1));
494	dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dcb->dccpd_seq);
495
496	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
497	return skb;
498}
499
500EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_ctl_make_reset);
501
502/* send Reset on established socket, to close or abort the connection */
503int dccp_send_reset(struct sock *sk, enum dccp_reset_codes code)
504{
505	struct sk_buff *skb;
506	/*
507	 * FIXME: what if rebuild_header fails?
508	 * Should we be doing a rebuild_header here?
509	 */
510	int err = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk);
511
512	if (err != 0)
513		return err;
514
515	skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, sk->sk_prot->max_header, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
516	if (skb == NULL)
517		return -ENOBUFS;
518
519	/* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
520	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
521	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type	   = DCCP_PKT_RESET;
522	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = code;
523
524	return dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
525}
526
527/*
528 * Do all connect socket setups that can be done AF independent.
529 */
530int dccp_connect(struct sock *sk)
531{
532	struct sk_buff *skb;
533	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
534	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
535	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
536
537	sk->sk_err = 0;
538	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
539
540	dccp_sync_mss(sk, dst_mtu(dst));
541
542	/* do not connect if feature negotiation setup fails */
543	if (dccp_feat_finalise_settings(dccp_sk(sk)))
544		return -EPROTO;
545
546	/* Initialise GAR as per 8.5; AWL/AWH are set in dccp_transmit_skb() */
547	dp->dccps_gar = dp->dccps_iss;
548
549	skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, sk->sk_allocation);
550	if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
551		return -ENOBUFS;
552
553	/* Reserve space for headers. */
554	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
555
556	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_REQUEST;
557
558	dccp_transmit_skb(sk, dccp_skb_entail(sk, skb));
559	DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS);
560
561	/* Timer for repeating the REQUEST until an answer. */
562	icsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
563	inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
564				  icsk->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
565	return 0;
566}
567
568EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_connect);
569
570void dccp_send_ack(struct sock *sk)
571{
572	/* If we have been reset, we may not send again. */
573	if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_CLOSED) {
574		struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header,
575						GFP_ATOMIC);
576
577		if (skb == NULL) {
578			inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk);
579			inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
580			inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
581						  TCP_DELACK_MAX,
582						  DCCP_RTO_MAX);
583			return;
584		}
585
586		/* Reserve space for headers */
587		skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
588		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_ACK;
589		dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
590	}
591}
592
593EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_ack);
594
595#if 0
596/* FIXME: Is this still necessary (11.3) - currently nowhere used by DCCP. */
597void dccp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk)
598{
599	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
600	/*
601	 * FIXME: tune this timer. elapsed time fixes the skew, so no problem
602	 * with using 2s, and active senders also piggyback the ACK into a
603	 * DATAACK packet, so this is really for quiescent senders.
604	 */
605	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 2 * HZ;
606
607	/* Use new timeout only if there wasn't a older one earlier. */
608	if (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER) {
609		/* If delack timer was blocked or is about to expire,
610		 * send ACK now.
611		 *
612		 * FIXME: check the "about to expire" part
613		 */
614		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked) {
615			dccp_send_ack(sk);
616			return;
617		}
618
619		if (!time_before(timeout, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout))
620			timeout = icsk->icsk_ack.timeout;
621	}
622	icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_SCHED | ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
623	icsk->icsk_ack.timeout = timeout;
624	sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, timeout);
625}
626#endif
627
628void dccp_send_sync(struct sock *sk, const u64 ackno,
629		    const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type)
630{
631	/*
632	 * We are not putting this on the write queue, so
633	 * dccp_transmit_skb() will set the ownership to this
634	 * sock.
635	 */
636	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, GFP_ATOMIC);
637
638	if (skb == NULL) {
639		/* FIXME: how to make sure the sync is sent? */
640		DCCP_CRIT("could not send %s", dccp_packet_name(pkt_type));
641		return;
642	}
643
644	/* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
645	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
646	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = pkt_type;
647	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = ackno;
648
649	/*
650	 * Clear the flag in case the Sync was scheduled for out-of-band data,
651	 * such as carrying a long Ack Vector.
652	 */
653	dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_sync_scheduled = 0;
654
655	dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
656}
657
658EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_sync);
659
660/*
661 * Send a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ. The caller locks the socket for us. This
662 * cannot be allowed to fail queueing a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ frame under
663 * any circumstances.
664 */
665void dccp_send_close(struct sock *sk, const int active)
666{
667	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
668	struct sk_buff *skb;
669	const gfp_t prio = active ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
670
671	skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, prio);
672	if (skb == NULL)
673		return;
674
675	/* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
676	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
677	if (dp->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_SERVER && !dp->dccps_server_timewait)
678		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ;
679	else
680		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_CLOSE;
681
682	if (active) {
683		skb = dccp_skb_entail(sk, skb);
684		/*
685		 * Retransmission timer for active-close: RFC 4340, 8.3 requires
686		 * to retransmit the Close/CloseReq until the CLOSING/CLOSEREQ
687		 * state can be left. The initial timeout is 2 RTTs.
688		 * Since RTT measurement is done by the CCIDs, there is no easy
689		 * way to get an RTT sample. The fallback RTT from RFC 4340, 3.4
690		 * is too low (200ms); we use a high value to avoid unnecessary
691		 * retransmissions when the link RTT is > 0.2 seconds.
692		 * FIXME: Let main module sample RTTs and use that instead.
693		 */
694		inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
695					  DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
696	}
697	dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
698}
699