1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 2003 Bernardo Innocenti <bernie@develer.com> 3 * 4 * Based on former do_div() implementation from asm-parisc/div64.h: 5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Co 6 * Copyright (C) 1999 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> 7 * 8 * 9 * Generic C version of 64bit/32bit division and modulo, with 10 * 64bit result and 32bit remainder. 11 * 12 * The fast case for (n>>32 == 0) is handled inline by do_div(). 13 * 14 * Code generated for this function might be very inefficient 15 * for some CPUs. __div64_32() can be overridden by linking arch-specific 16 * assembly versions such as arch/ppc/lib/div64.S and arch/sh/lib/div64.S. 17 */ 18 19#include <linux/export.h> 20#include <linux/kernel.h> 21#include <linux/math64.h> 22 23/* Not needed on 64bit architectures */ 24#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 25 26uint32_t __attribute__((weak)) __div64_32(uint64_t *n, uint32_t base) 27{ 28 uint64_t rem = *n; 29 uint64_t b = base; 30 uint64_t res, d = 1; 31 uint32_t high = rem >> 32; 32 33 /* Reduce the thing a bit first */ 34 res = 0; 35 if (high >= base) { 36 high /= base; 37 res = (uint64_t) high << 32; 38 rem -= (uint64_t) (high*base) << 32; 39 } 40 41 while ((int64_t)b > 0 && b < rem) { 42 b = b+b; 43 d = d+d; 44 } 45 46 do { 47 if (rem >= b) { 48 rem -= b; 49 res += d; 50 } 51 b >>= 1; 52 d >>= 1; 53 } while (d); 54 55 *n = res; 56 return rem; 57} 58 59EXPORT_SYMBOL(__div64_32); 60 61#ifndef div_s64_rem 62s64 div_s64_rem(s64 dividend, s32 divisor, s32 *remainder) 63{ 64 u64 quotient; 65 66 if (dividend < 0) { 67 quotient = div_u64_rem(-dividend, abs(divisor), (u32 *)remainder); 68 *remainder = -*remainder; 69 if (divisor > 0) 70 quotient = -quotient; 71 } else { 72 quotient = div_u64_rem(dividend, abs(divisor), (u32 *)remainder); 73 if (divisor < 0) 74 quotient = -quotient; 75 } 76 return quotient; 77} 78EXPORT_SYMBOL(div_s64_rem); 79#endif 80 81/** 82 * div64_u64_rem - unsigned 64bit divide with 64bit divisor and remainder 83 * @dividend: 64bit dividend 84 * @divisor: 64bit divisor 85 * @remainder: 64bit remainder 86 * 87 * This implementation is a comparable to algorithm used by div64_u64. 88 * But this operation, which includes math for calculating the remainder, 89 * is kept distinct to avoid slowing down the div64_u64 operation on 32bit 90 * systems. 91 */ 92#ifndef div64_u64_rem 93u64 div64_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u64 divisor, u64 *remainder) 94{ 95 u32 high = divisor >> 32; 96 u64 quot; 97 98 if (high == 0) { 99 u32 rem32; 100 quot = div_u64_rem(dividend, divisor, &rem32); 101 *remainder = rem32; 102 } else { 103 int n = 1 + fls(high); 104 quot = div_u64(dividend >> n, divisor >> n); 105 106 if (quot != 0) 107 quot--; 108 109 *remainder = dividend - quot * divisor; 110 if (*remainder >= divisor) { 111 quot++; 112 *remainder -= divisor; 113 } 114 } 115 116 return quot; 117} 118EXPORT_SYMBOL(div64_u64_rem); 119#endif 120 121/** 122 * div64_u64 - unsigned 64bit divide with 64bit divisor 123 * @dividend: 64bit dividend 124 * @divisor: 64bit divisor 125 * 126 * This implementation is a modified version of the algorithm proposed 127 * by the book 'Hacker's Delight'. The original source and full proof 128 * can be found here and is available for use without restriction. 129 * 130 * 'http://www.hackersdelight.org/hdcodetxt/divDouble.c.txt' 131 */ 132#ifndef div64_u64 133u64 div64_u64(u64 dividend, u64 divisor) 134{ 135 u32 high = divisor >> 32; 136 u64 quot; 137 138 if (high == 0) { 139 quot = div_u64(dividend, divisor); 140 } else { 141 int n = 1 + fls(high); 142 quot = div_u64(dividend >> n, divisor >> n); 143 144 if (quot != 0) 145 quot--; 146 if ((dividend - quot * divisor) >= divisor) 147 quot++; 148 } 149 150 return quot; 151} 152EXPORT_SYMBOL(div64_u64); 153#endif 154 155/** 156 * div64_s64 - signed 64bit divide with 64bit divisor 157 * @dividend: 64bit dividend 158 * @divisor: 64bit divisor 159 */ 160#ifndef div64_s64 161s64 div64_s64(s64 dividend, s64 divisor) 162{ 163 s64 quot, t; 164 165 quot = div64_u64(abs64(dividend), abs64(divisor)); 166 t = (dividend ^ divisor) >> 63; 167 168 return (quot ^ t) - t; 169} 170EXPORT_SYMBOL(div64_s64); 171#endif 172 173#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */ 174 175/* 176 * Iterative div/mod for use when dividend is not expected to be much 177 * bigger than divisor. 178 */ 179u32 iter_div_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u32 divisor, u64 *remainder) 180{ 181 return __iter_div_u64_rem(dividend, divisor, remainder); 182} 183EXPORT_SYMBOL(iter_div_u64_rem); 184