1/*
2 *  linux/fs/sysv/ialloc.c
3 *
4 *  minix/bitmap.c
5 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
6 *
7 *  ext/freelists.c
8 *  Copyright (C) 1992  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
9 *
10 *  xenix/alloc.c
11 *  Copyright (C) 1992  Doug Evans
12 *
13 *  coh/alloc.c
14 *  Copyright (C) 1993  Pascal Haible, Bruno Haible
15 *
16 *  sysv/ialloc.c
17 *  Copyright (C) 1993  Bruno Haible
18 *
19 *  This file contains code for allocating/freeing inodes.
20 */
21
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/stddef.h>
24#include <linux/sched.h>
25#include <linux/stat.h>
26#include <linux/string.h>
27#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28#include <linux/writeback.h>
29#include "sysv.h"
30
31/* We don't trust the value of
32   sb->sv_sbd2->s_tinode = *sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes
33   but we nevertheless keep it up to date. */
34
35/* An inode on disk is considered free if both i_mode == 0 and i_nlink == 0. */
36
37/* return &sb->sv_sb_fic_inodes[i] = &sbd->s_inode[i]; */
38static inline sysv_ino_t *
39sv_sb_fic_inode(struct super_block * sb, unsigned int i)
40{
41	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
42
43	if (sbi->s_bh1 == sbi->s_bh2)
44		return &sbi->s_sb_fic_inodes[i];
45	else {
46		/* 512 byte Xenix FS */
47		unsigned int offset = offsetof(struct xenix_super_block, s_inode[i]);
48		if (offset < 512)
49			return (sysv_ino_t*)(sbi->s_sbd1 + offset);
50		else
51			return (sysv_ino_t*)(sbi->s_sbd2 + offset);
52	}
53}
54
55struct sysv_inode *
56sysv_raw_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned ino, struct buffer_head **bh)
57{
58	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
59	struct sysv_inode *res;
60	int block = sbi->s_firstinodezone + sbi->s_block_base;
61
62	block += (ino-1) >> sbi->s_inodes_per_block_bits;
63	*bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
64	if (!*bh)
65		return NULL;
66	res = (struct sysv_inode *)(*bh)->b_data;
67	return res + ((ino-1) & sbi->s_inodes_per_block_1);
68}
69
70static int refill_free_cache(struct super_block *sb)
71{
72	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
73	struct buffer_head * bh;
74	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
75	int i = 0, ino;
76
77	ino = SYSV_ROOT_INO+1;
78	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
79	if (!raw_inode)
80		goto out;
81	while (ino <= sbi->s_ninodes) {
82		if (raw_inode->i_mode == 0 && raw_inode->i_nlink == 0) {
83			*sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,i++) = cpu_to_fs16(SYSV_SB(sb), ino);
84			if (i == sbi->s_fic_size)
85				break;
86		}
87		if ((ino++ & sbi->s_inodes_per_block_1) == 0) {
88			brelse(bh);
89			raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
90			if (!raw_inode)
91				goto out;
92		} else
93			raw_inode++;
94	}
95	brelse(bh);
96out:
97	return i;
98}
99
100void sysv_free_inode(struct inode * inode)
101{
102	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
103	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
104	unsigned int ino;
105	struct buffer_head * bh;
106	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
107	unsigned count;
108
109	sb = inode->i_sb;
110	ino = inode->i_ino;
111	if (ino <= SYSV_ROOT_INO || ino > sbi->s_ninodes) {
112		printk("sysv_free_inode: inode 0,1,2 or nonexistent inode\n");
113		return;
114	}
115	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
116	if (!raw_inode) {
117		printk("sysv_free_inode: unable to read inode block on device "
118		       "%s\n", inode->i_sb->s_id);
119		return;
120	}
121	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
122	count = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, *sbi->s_sb_fic_count);
123	if (count < sbi->s_fic_size) {
124		*sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,count++) = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, ino);
125		*sbi->s_sb_fic_count = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, count);
126	}
127	fs16_add(sbi, sbi->s_sb_total_free_inodes, 1);
128	dirty_sb(sb);
129	memset(raw_inode, 0, sizeof(struct sysv_inode));
130	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
131	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
132	brelse(bh);
133}
134
135struct inode * sysv_new_inode(const struct inode * dir, umode_t mode)
136{
137	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
138	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
139	struct inode *inode;
140	sysv_ino_t ino;
141	unsigned count;
142	struct writeback_control wbc = {
143		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE
144	};
145
146	inode = new_inode(sb);
147	if (!inode)
148		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
149
150	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
151	count = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, *sbi->s_sb_fic_count);
152	if (count == 0 || (*sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,count-1) == 0)) {
153		count = refill_free_cache(sb);
154		if (count == 0) {
155			iput(inode);
156			mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
157			return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
158		}
159	}
160	/* Now count > 0. */
161	ino = *sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,--count);
162	*sbi->s_sb_fic_count = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, count);
163	fs16_add(sbi, sbi->s_sb_total_free_inodes, -1);
164	dirty_sb(sb);
165	inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
166	inode->i_ino = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, ino);
167	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
168	inode->i_blocks = 0;
169	memset(SYSV_I(inode)->i_data, 0, sizeof(SYSV_I(inode)->i_data));
170	SYSV_I(inode)->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
171	insert_inode_hash(inode);
172	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
173
174	sysv_write_inode(inode, &wbc);	/* ensure inode not allocated again */
175	mark_inode_dirty(inode);	/* cleared by sysv_write_inode() */
176	/* That's it. */
177	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
178	return inode;
179}
180
181unsigned long sysv_count_free_inodes(struct super_block * sb)
182{
183	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
184	struct buffer_head * bh;
185	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
186	int ino, count, sb_count;
187
188	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
189
190	sb_count = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, *sbi->s_sb_total_free_inodes);
191
192	if (0)
193		goto trust_sb;
194
195	/* this causes a lot of disk traffic ... */
196	count = 0;
197	ino = SYSV_ROOT_INO+1;
198	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
199	if (!raw_inode)
200		goto Eio;
201	while (ino <= sbi->s_ninodes) {
202		if (raw_inode->i_mode == 0 && raw_inode->i_nlink == 0)
203			count++;
204		if ((ino++ & sbi->s_inodes_per_block_1) == 0) {
205			brelse(bh);
206			raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
207			if (!raw_inode)
208				goto Eio;
209		} else
210			raw_inode++;
211	}
212	brelse(bh);
213	if (count != sb_count)
214		goto Einval;
215out:
216	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
217	return count;
218
219Einval:
220	printk("sysv_count_free_inodes: "
221		"free inode count was %d, correcting to %d\n",
222		sb_count, count);
223	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
224		*sbi->s_sb_total_free_inodes = cpu_to_fs16(SYSV_SB(sb), count);
225		dirty_sb(sb);
226	}
227	goto out;
228
229Eio:
230	printk("sysv_count_free_inodes: unable to read inode table\n");
231trust_sb:
232	count = sb_count;
233	goto out;
234}
235