1/*
2 * bmap.h - NILFS block mapping.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
19 *
20 * Written by Koji Sato <koji@osrg.net>.
21 */
22
23#ifndef _NILFS_BMAP_H
24#define _NILFS_BMAP_H
25
26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <linux/fs.h>
28#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
29#include <linux/nilfs2_fs.h>
30#include "alloc.h"
31#include "dat.h"
32
33#define NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR	0
34
35#define nilfs_bmap_keydiff_abs(diff)	((diff) < 0 ? -(diff) : (diff))
36
37
38struct nilfs_bmap;
39
40/**
41 * union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req - request for bmap ptr
42 * @bpr_ptr: bmap pointer
43 * @bpr_req: request for persistent allocator
44 */
45union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req {
46	__u64 bpr_ptr;
47	struct nilfs_palloc_req bpr_req;
48};
49
50/**
51 * struct nilfs_bmap_stats - bmap statistics
52 * @bs_nblocks: number of blocks created or deleted
53 */
54struct nilfs_bmap_stats {
55	unsigned int bs_nblocks;
56};
57
58/**
59 * struct nilfs_bmap_operations - bmap operation table
60 */
61struct nilfs_bmap_operations {
62	int (*bop_lookup)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
63	int (*bop_lookup_contig)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *,
64				 unsigned);
65	int (*bop_insert)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64);
66	int (*bop_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
67	void (*bop_clear)(struct nilfs_bmap *);
68
69	int (*bop_propagate)(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
70	void (*bop_lookup_dirty_buffers)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
71					 struct list_head *);
72
73	int (*bop_assign)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
74			  struct buffer_head **,
75			  sector_t,
76			  union nilfs_binfo *);
77	int (*bop_mark)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
78
79	int (*bop_seek_key)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *);
80	int (*bop_last_key)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *);
81
82	/* The following functions are internal use only. */
83	int (*bop_check_insert)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
84	int (*bop_check_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
85	int (*bop_gather_data)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *, __u64 *, int);
86};
87
88
89#define NILFS_BMAP_SIZE		(NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE * sizeof(__le64))
90#define NILFS_BMAP_KEY_BIT	(sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */)
91#define NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT	\
92	(1UL << (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */ - 1))
93
94static inline int nilfs_bmap_is_new_ptr(unsigned long ptr)
95{
96	return !!(ptr & NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT);
97}
98
99
100/**
101 * struct nilfs_bmap - bmap structure
102 * @b_u: raw data
103 * @b_sem: semaphore
104 * @b_inode: owner of bmap
105 * @b_ops: bmap operation table
106 * @b_last_allocated_key: last allocated key for data block
107 * @b_last_allocated_ptr: last allocated ptr for data block
108 * @b_ptr_type: pointer type
109 * @b_state: state
110 * @b_nchildren_per_block: maximum number of child nodes for non-root nodes
111 */
112struct nilfs_bmap {
113	union {
114		__u8 u_flags;
115		__le64 u_data[NILFS_BMAP_SIZE / sizeof(__le64)];
116	} b_u;
117	struct rw_semaphore b_sem;
118	struct inode *b_inode;
119	const struct nilfs_bmap_operations *b_ops;
120	__u64 b_last_allocated_key;
121	__u64 b_last_allocated_ptr;
122	int b_ptr_type;
123	int b_state;
124	__u16 b_nchildren_per_block;
125};
126
127/* pointer type */
128#define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_P	0	/* physical block number (i.e. LBN) */
129#define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS	1	/* virtual block number (single
130					   version) */
131#define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VM	2	/* virtual block number (has multiple
132					   versions) */
133#define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_U	(-1)	/* never perform pointer operations */
134
135#define NILFS_BMAP_USE_VBN(bmap)	((bmap)->b_ptr_type > 0)
136
137/* state */
138#define NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY	0x00000001
139
140/**
141 * struct nilfs_bmap_store - shadow copy of bmap state
142 * @data: cached raw block mapping of on-disk inode
143 * @last_allocated_key: cached value of last allocated key for data block
144 * @last_allocated_ptr: cached value of last allocated ptr for data block
145 * @state: cached value of state field of bmap structure
146 */
147struct nilfs_bmap_store {
148	__le64 data[NILFS_BMAP_SIZE / sizeof(__le64)];
149	__u64 last_allocated_key;
150	__u64 last_allocated_ptr;
151	int state;
152};
153
154int nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *);
155int nilfs_bmap_read(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
156void nilfs_bmap_write(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
157int nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *, unsigned);
158int nilfs_bmap_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, unsigned long rec);
159int nilfs_bmap_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key);
160int nilfs_bmap_seek_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 start, __u64 *keyp);
161int nilfs_bmap_last_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 *keyp);
162int nilfs_bmap_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key);
163void nilfs_bmap_clear(struct nilfs_bmap *);
164int nilfs_bmap_propagate(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
165void nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct list_head *);
166int nilfs_bmap_assign(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head **,
167		      unsigned long, union nilfs_binfo *);
168int nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
169int nilfs_bmap_mark(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
170
171void nilfs_bmap_init_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *);
172
173void nilfs_bmap_save(const struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_bmap_store *);
174void nilfs_bmap_restore(struct nilfs_bmap *, const struct nilfs_bmap_store *);
175
176static inline int nilfs_bmap_lookup(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key,
177				    __u64 *ptr)
178{
179	return nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(bmap, key, 1, ptr);
180}
181
182/*
183 * Internal use only
184 */
185struct inode *nilfs_bmap_get_dat(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
186
187static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
188					       union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
189					       struct inode *dat)
190{
191	if (dat)
192		return nilfs_dat_prepare_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
193	/* ignore target ptr */
194	req->bpr_ptr = bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr++;
195	return 0;
196}
197
198static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
199					       union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
200					       struct inode *dat)
201{
202	if (dat)
203		nilfs_dat_commit_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
204}
205
206static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
207					      union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
208					      struct inode *dat)
209{
210	if (dat)
211		nilfs_dat_abort_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
212	else
213		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr--;
214}
215
216static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
217					     union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
218					     struct inode *dat)
219{
220	return dat ? nilfs_dat_prepare_end(dat, &req->bpr_req) : 0;
221}
222
223static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
224					     union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
225					     struct inode *dat)
226{
227	if (dat)
228		nilfs_dat_commit_end(dat, &req->bpr_req,
229				     bmap->b_ptr_type == NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS);
230}
231
232static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
233					    union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
234					    struct inode *dat)
235{
236	if (dat)
237		nilfs_dat_abort_end(dat, &req->bpr_req);
238}
239
240static inline void nilfs_bmap_set_target_v(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key,
241					   __u64 ptr)
242{
243	bmap->b_last_allocated_key = key;
244	bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr = ptr;
245}
246
247__u64 nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(const struct nilfs_bmap *,
248			      const struct buffer_head *);
249
250__u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_seq(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
251__u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
252
253
254/* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
255static inline int nilfs_bmap_dirty(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
256{
257	return !!(bmap->b_state & NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY);
258}
259
260/* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
261static inline void nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
262{
263	bmap->b_state |= NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
264}
265
266/* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
267static inline void nilfs_bmap_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
268{
269	bmap->b_state &= ~NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
270}
271
272
273#define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE	0x1
274
275#define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_LOW	NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MIN
276#define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH	NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MAX
277#define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW	NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MAX
278#define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_HIGH	NILFS_BTREE_KEY_MAX
279
280#endif	/* _NILFS_BMAP_H */
281