1/*
2 * Watchdog Device Driver for Xilinx axi/xps_timebase_wdt
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2013 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
5 * (C) Copyright 2011 (Alejandro Cabrera <aldaya@gmail.com>)
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/err.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/ioport.h>
18#include <linux/watchdog.h>
19#include <linux/io.h>
20#include <linux/of.h>
21#include <linux/of_device.h>
22#include <linux/of_address.h>
23
24/* Register offsets for the Wdt device */
25#define XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET   0x0 /* Control/Status Register0 */
26#define XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET   0x4 /* Control/Status Register1 */
27#define XWT_TBR_OFFSET      0x8 /* Timebase Register Offset */
28
29/* Control/Status Register Masks  */
30#define XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK   0x00000008 /* Reset status */
31#define XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK   0x00000004 /* Timer state  */
32#define XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK 0x00000002 /* Enable bit 1 */
33
34/* Control/Status Register 0/1 bits  */
35#define XWT_CSRX_EWDT2_MASK 0x00000001 /* Enable bit 2 */
36
37/* SelfTest constants */
38#define XWT_MAX_SELFTEST_LOOP_COUNT 0x00010000
39#define XWT_TIMER_FAILED            0xFFFFFFFF
40
41#define WATCHDOG_NAME     "Xilinx Watchdog"
42
43struct xwdt_device {
44	void __iomem *base;
45	u32 wdt_interval;
46	spinlock_t spinlock;
47	struct watchdog_device xilinx_wdt_wdd;
48};
49
50static int xilinx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
51{
52	u32 control_status_reg;
53	struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
54
55	spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
56
57	/* Clean previous status and enable the watchdog timer */
58	control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
59	control_status_reg |= (XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK | XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK);
60
61	iowrite32((control_status_reg | XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK),
62		  xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
63
64	iowrite32(XWT_CSRX_EWDT2_MASK, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET);
65
66	spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
67
68	return 0;
69}
70
71static int xilinx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
72{
73	u32 control_status_reg;
74	struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
75
76	spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
77
78	control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
79
80	iowrite32((control_status_reg & ~XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK),
81		  xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
82
83	iowrite32(0, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET);
84
85	spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
86	pr_info("Stopped!\n");
87
88	return 0;
89}
90
91static int xilinx_wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
92{
93	u32 control_status_reg;
94	struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
95
96	spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
97
98	control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
99	control_status_reg |= (XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK | XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK);
100	iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
101
102	spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
103
104	return 0;
105}
106
107static const struct watchdog_info xilinx_wdt_ident = {
108	.options =  WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
109		    WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
110	.firmware_version =	1,
111	.identity =	WATCHDOG_NAME,
112};
113
114static const struct watchdog_ops xilinx_wdt_ops = {
115	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
116	.start = xilinx_wdt_start,
117	.stop = xilinx_wdt_stop,
118	.ping = xilinx_wdt_keepalive,
119};
120
121static u32 xwdt_selftest(struct xwdt_device *xdev)
122{
123	int i;
124	u32 timer_value1;
125	u32 timer_value2;
126
127	spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
128
129	timer_value1 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
130	timer_value2 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
131
132	for (i = 0;
133		((i <= XWT_MAX_SELFTEST_LOOP_COUNT) &&
134			(timer_value2 == timer_value1)); i++) {
135		timer_value2 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
136	}
137
138	spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
139
140	if (timer_value2 != timer_value1)
141		return ~XWT_TIMER_FAILED;
142	else
143		return XWT_TIMER_FAILED;
144}
145
146static int xwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
147{
148	int rc;
149	u32 pfreq = 0, enable_once = 0;
150	struct resource *res;
151	struct xwdt_device *xdev;
152	struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wdt_wdd;
153
154	xdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xdev), GFP_KERNEL);
155	if (!xdev)
156		return -ENOMEM;
157
158	xilinx_wdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd;
159	xilinx_wdt_wdd->info = &xilinx_wdt_ident;
160	xilinx_wdt_wdd->ops = &xilinx_wdt_ops;
161	xilinx_wdt_wdd->parent = &pdev->dev;
162
163	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
164	xdev->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
165	if (IS_ERR(xdev->base))
166		return PTR_ERR(xdev->base);
167
168	rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", &pfreq);
169	if (rc)
170		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
171			 "The watchdog clock frequency cannot be obtained\n");
172
173	rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,wdt-interval",
174				  &xdev->wdt_interval);
175	if (rc)
176		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
177			 "Parameter \"xlnx,wdt-interval\" not found\n");
178
179	rc = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,wdt-enable-once",
180				  &enable_once);
181	if (rc)
182		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
183			 "Parameter \"xlnx,wdt-enable-once\" not found\n");
184
185	watchdog_set_nowayout(xilinx_wdt_wdd, enable_once);
186
187	/*
188	 * Twice of the 2^wdt_interval / freq  because the first wdt overflow is
189	 * ignored (interrupt), reset is only generated at second wdt overflow
190	 */
191	if (pfreq && xdev->wdt_interval)
192		xilinx_wdt_wdd->timeout = 2 * ((1 << xdev->wdt_interval) /
193					  pfreq);
194
195	spin_lock_init(&xdev->spinlock);
196	watchdog_set_drvdata(xilinx_wdt_wdd, xdev);
197
198	rc = xwdt_selftest(xdev);
199	if (rc == XWT_TIMER_FAILED) {
200		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SelfTest routine error\n");
201		return rc;
202	}
203
204	rc = watchdog_register_device(xilinx_wdt_wdd);
205	if (rc) {
206		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot register watchdog (err=%d)\n", rc);
207		return rc;
208	}
209
210	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Xilinx Watchdog Timer at %p with timeout %ds\n",
211		 xdev->base, xilinx_wdt_wdd->timeout);
212
213	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xdev);
214
215	return 0;
216}
217
218static int xwdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
219{
220	struct xwdt_device *xdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
221
222	watchdog_unregister_device(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd);
223
224	return 0;
225}
226
227/* Match table for of_platform binding */
228static const struct of_device_id xwdt_of_match[] = {
229	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt-1.00.a", },
230	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt-1.01.a", },
231	{},
232};
233MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xwdt_of_match);
234
235static struct platform_driver xwdt_driver = {
236	.probe       = xwdt_probe,
237	.remove      = xwdt_remove,
238	.driver = {
239		.name  = WATCHDOG_NAME,
240		.of_match_table = xwdt_of_match,
241	},
242};
243
244module_platform_driver(xwdt_driver);
245
246MODULE_AUTHOR("Alejandro Cabrera <aldaya@gmail.com>");
247MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx Watchdog driver");
248MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
249