1#include <linux/types.h>
2#include <linux/errno.h>
3#include <linux/kmod.h>
4#include <linux/sched.h>
5#include <linux/interrupt.h>
6#include <linux/tty.h>
7#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
8#include <linux/file.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/string.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/poll.h>
13#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/device.h>
16#include <linux/wait.h>
17#include <linux/bitops.h>
18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
20#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
21
22#undef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP
23
24#ifdef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP
25#define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...) ({				       \
26	char __b[64];							       \
27	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: " f, __func__, tty_name(tty, __b), ##args); \
28})
29#else
30#define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...)
31#endif
32
33/* lockdep nested classes for tty->ldisc_sem */
34enum {
35	LDISC_SEM_NORMAL,
36	LDISC_SEM_OTHER,
37};
38
39
40/*
41 *	This guards the refcounted line discipline lists. The lock
42 *	must be taken with irqs off because there are hangup path
43 *	callers who will do ldisc lookups and cannot sleep.
44 */
45
46static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tty_ldiscs_lock);
47/* Line disc dispatch table */
48static struct tty_ldisc_ops *tty_ldiscs[NR_LDISCS];
49
50/**
51 *	tty_register_ldisc	-	install a line discipline
52 *	@disc: ldisc number
53 *	@new_ldisc: pointer to the ldisc object
54 *
55 *	Installs a new line discipline into the kernel. The discipline
56 *	is set up as unreferenced and then made available to the kernel
57 *	from this point onwards.
58 *
59 *	Locking:
60 *		takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races
61 */
62
63int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc)
64{
65	unsigned long flags;
66	int ret = 0;
67
68	if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS)
69		return -EINVAL;
70
71	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
72	tty_ldiscs[disc] = new_ldisc;
73	new_ldisc->num = disc;
74	new_ldisc->refcount = 0;
75	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
76
77	return ret;
78}
79EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_register_ldisc);
80
81/**
82 *	tty_unregister_ldisc	-	unload a line discipline
83 *	@disc: ldisc number
84 *	@new_ldisc: pointer to the ldisc object
85 *
86 *	Remove a line discipline from the kernel providing it is not
87 *	currently in use.
88 *
89 *	Locking:
90 *		takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races
91 */
92
93int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc)
94{
95	unsigned long flags;
96	int ret = 0;
97
98	if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS)
99		return -EINVAL;
100
101	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
102	if (tty_ldiscs[disc]->refcount)
103		ret = -EBUSY;
104	else
105		tty_ldiscs[disc] = NULL;
106	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
107
108	return ret;
109}
110EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unregister_ldisc);
111
112static struct tty_ldisc_ops *get_ldops(int disc)
113{
114	unsigned long flags;
115	struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops, *ret;
116
117	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
118	ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
119	ldops = tty_ldiscs[disc];
120	if (ldops) {
121		ret = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
122		if (try_module_get(ldops->owner)) {
123			ldops->refcount++;
124			ret = ldops;
125		}
126	}
127	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
128	return ret;
129}
130
131static void put_ldops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops)
132{
133	unsigned long flags;
134
135	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
136	ldops->refcount--;
137	module_put(ldops->owner);
138	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags);
139}
140
141/**
142 *	tty_ldisc_get		-	take a reference to an ldisc
143 *	@disc: ldisc number
144 *
145 *	Takes a reference to a line discipline. Deals with refcounts and
146 *	module locking counts. Returns NULL if the discipline is not available.
147 *	Returns a pointer to the discipline and bumps the ref count if it is
148 *	available
149 *
150 *	Locking:
151 *		takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races
152 */
153
154static struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc)
155{
156	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
157	struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops;
158
159	if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS)
160		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
161
162	/*
163	 * Get the ldisc ops - we may need to request them to be loaded
164	 * dynamically and try again.
165	 */
166	ldops = get_ldops(disc);
167	if (IS_ERR(ldops)) {
168		request_module("tty-ldisc-%d", disc);
169		ldops = get_ldops(disc);
170		if (IS_ERR(ldops))
171			return ERR_CAST(ldops);
172	}
173
174	ld = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tty_ldisc), GFP_KERNEL);
175	if (ld == NULL) {
176		put_ldops(ldops);
177		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
178	}
179
180	ld->ops = ldops;
181	ld->tty = tty;
182
183	return ld;
184}
185
186/**
187 *	tty_ldisc_put		-	release the ldisc
188 *
189 *	Complement of tty_ldisc_get().
190 */
191static inline void tty_ldisc_put(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
192{
193	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ld))
194		return;
195
196	put_ldops(ld->ops);
197	kfree(ld);
198}
199
200static void *tty_ldiscs_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
201{
202	return (*pos < NR_LDISCS) ? pos : NULL;
203}
204
205static void *tty_ldiscs_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
206{
207	(*pos)++;
208	return (*pos < NR_LDISCS) ? pos : NULL;
209}
210
211static void tty_ldiscs_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
212{
213}
214
215static int tty_ldiscs_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
216{
217	int i = *(loff_t *)v;
218	struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops;
219
220	ldops = get_ldops(i);
221	if (IS_ERR(ldops))
222		return 0;
223	seq_printf(m, "%-10s %2d\n", ldops->name ? ldops->name : "???", i);
224	put_ldops(ldops);
225	return 0;
226}
227
228static const struct seq_operations tty_ldiscs_seq_ops = {
229	.start	= tty_ldiscs_seq_start,
230	.next	= tty_ldiscs_seq_next,
231	.stop	= tty_ldiscs_seq_stop,
232	.show	= tty_ldiscs_seq_show,
233};
234
235static int proc_tty_ldiscs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
236{
237	return seq_open(file, &tty_ldiscs_seq_ops);
238}
239
240const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops = {
241	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
242	.open		= proc_tty_ldiscs_open,
243	.read		= seq_read,
244	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
245	.release	= seq_release,
246};
247
248/**
249 *	tty_ldisc_ref_wait	-	wait for the tty ldisc
250 *	@tty: tty device
251 *
252 *	Dereference the line discipline for the terminal and take a
253 *	reference to it. If the line discipline is in flux then
254 *	wait patiently until it changes.
255 *
256 *	Note: Must not be called from an IRQ/timer context. The caller
257 *	must also be careful not to hold other locks that will deadlock
258 *	against a discipline change, such as an existing ldisc reference
259 *	(which we check for)
260 *
261 *	Note: only callable from a file_operations routine (which
262 *	guarantees tty->ldisc != NULL when the lock is acquired).
263 */
264
265struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *tty)
266{
267	ldsem_down_read(&tty->ldisc_sem, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
268	WARN_ON(!tty->ldisc);
269	return tty->ldisc;
270}
271EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_ref_wait);
272
273/**
274 *	tty_ldisc_ref		-	get the tty ldisc
275 *	@tty: tty device
276 *
277 *	Dereference the line discipline for the terminal and take a
278 *	reference to it. If the line discipline is in flux then
279 *	return NULL. Can be called from IRQ and timer functions.
280 */
281
282struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *tty)
283{
284	struct tty_ldisc *ld = NULL;
285
286	if (ldsem_down_read_trylock(&tty->ldisc_sem)) {
287		ld = tty->ldisc;
288		if (!ld)
289			ldsem_up_read(&tty->ldisc_sem);
290	}
291	return ld;
292}
293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_ref);
294
295/**
296 *	tty_ldisc_deref		-	free a tty ldisc reference
297 *	@ld: reference to free up
298 *
299 *	Undoes the effect of tty_ldisc_ref or tty_ldisc_ref_wait. May
300 *	be called in IRQ context.
301 */
302
303void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
304{
305	ldsem_up_read(&ld->tty->ldisc_sem);
306}
307EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_deref);
308
309
310static inline int __lockfunc
311__tty_ldisc_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout)
312{
313	return ldsem_down_write(&tty->ldisc_sem, timeout);
314}
315
316static inline int __lockfunc
317__tty_ldisc_lock_nested(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout)
318{
319	return ldsem_down_write_nested(&tty->ldisc_sem,
320				       LDISC_SEM_OTHER, timeout);
321}
322
323static inline void __tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty)
324{
325	return ldsem_up_write(&tty->ldisc_sem);
326}
327
328static int __lockfunc
329tty_ldisc_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout)
330{
331	int ret;
332
333	ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout);
334	if (!ret)
335		return -EBUSY;
336	set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
337	return 0;
338}
339
340static void tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty)
341{
342	clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
343	__tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
344}
345
346static int __lockfunc
347tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *tty2,
348			    unsigned long timeout)
349{
350	int ret;
351
352	if (tty < tty2) {
353		ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout);
354		if (ret) {
355			ret = __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(tty2, timeout);
356			if (!ret)
357				__tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
358		}
359	} else {
360		/* if this is possible, it has lots of implications */
361		WARN_ON_ONCE(tty == tty2);
362		if (tty2 && tty != tty2) {
363			ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty2, timeout);
364			if (ret) {
365				ret = __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(tty, timeout);
366				if (!ret)
367					__tty_ldisc_unlock(tty2);
368			}
369		} else
370			ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout);
371	}
372
373	if (!ret)
374		return -EBUSY;
375
376	set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
377	if (tty2)
378		set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty2->flags);
379	return 0;
380}
381
382static void __lockfunc
383tty_ldisc_lock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *tty2)
384{
385	tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout(tty, tty2, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
386}
387
388static void __lockfunc tty_ldisc_unlock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
389					     struct tty_struct *tty2)
390{
391	__tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
392	if (tty2)
393		__tty_ldisc_unlock(tty2);
394}
395
396/**
397 *	tty_ldisc_flush	-	flush line discipline queue
398 *	@tty: tty
399 *
400 *	Flush the line discipline queue (if any) and the tty flip buffers
401 *	for this tty.
402 */
403
404void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty)
405{
406	struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
407
408	tty_buffer_flush(tty, ld);
409	if (ld)
410		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
411}
412EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_flush);
413
414/**
415 *	tty_set_termios_ldisc		-	set ldisc field
416 *	@tty: tty structure
417 *	@num: line discipline number
418 *
419 *	This is probably overkill for real world processors but
420 *	they are not on hot paths so a little discipline won't do
421 *	any harm.
422 *
423 *	Locking: takes termios_rwsem
424 */
425
426static void tty_set_termios_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int num)
427{
428	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
429	tty->termios.c_line = num;
430	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
431}
432
433/**
434 *	tty_ldisc_open		-	open a line discipline
435 *	@tty: tty we are opening the ldisc on
436 *	@ld: discipline to open
437 *
438 *	A helper opening method. Also a convenient debugging and check
439 *	point.
440 *
441 *	Locking: always called with BTM already held.
442 */
443
444static int tty_ldisc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld)
445{
446	WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags));
447	if (ld->ops->open) {
448		int ret;
449                /* BTM here locks versus a hangup event */
450		ret = ld->ops->open(tty);
451		if (ret)
452			clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags);
453		return ret;
454	}
455	return 0;
456}
457
458/**
459 *	tty_ldisc_close		-	close a line discipline
460 *	@tty: tty we are opening the ldisc on
461 *	@ld: discipline to close
462 *
463 *	A helper close method. Also a convenient debugging and check
464 *	point.
465 */
466
467static void tty_ldisc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld)
468{
469	WARN_ON(!test_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags));
470	clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags);
471	if (ld->ops->close)
472		ld->ops->close(tty);
473}
474
475/**
476 *	tty_ldisc_restore	-	helper for tty ldisc change
477 *	@tty: tty to recover
478 *	@old: previous ldisc
479 *
480 *	Restore the previous line discipline or N_TTY when a line discipline
481 *	change fails due to an open error
482 */
483
484static void tty_ldisc_restore(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *old)
485{
486	char buf[64];
487	struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc;
488	int r;
489
490	/* There is an outstanding reference here so this is safe */
491	old = tty_ldisc_get(tty, old->ops->num);
492	WARN_ON(IS_ERR(old));
493	tty->ldisc = old;
494	tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, old->ops->num);
495	if (tty_ldisc_open(tty, old) < 0) {
496		tty_ldisc_put(old);
497		/* This driver is always present */
498		new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, N_TTY);
499		if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc))
500			panic("n_tty: get");
501		tty->ldisc = new_ldisc;
502		tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, N_TTY);
503		r = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc);
504		if (r < 0)
505			panic("Couldn't open N_TTY ldisc for "
506			      "%s --- error %d.",
507			      tty_name(tty, buf), r);
508	}
509}
510
511/**
512 *	tty_set_ldisc		-	set line discipline
513 *	@tty: the terminal to set
514 *	@ldisc: the line discipline
515 *
516 *	Set the discipline of a tty line. Must be called from a process
517 *	context. The ldisc change logic has to protect itself against any
518 *	overlapping ldisc change (including on the other end of pty pairs),
519 *	the close of one side of a tty/pty pair, and eventually hangup.
520 */
521
522int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc)
523{
524	int retval;
525	struct tty_ldisc *old_ldisc, *new_ldisc;
526
527	new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, ldisc);
528	if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc))
529		return PTR_ERR(new_ldisc);
530
531	tty_lock(tty);
532	retval = tty_ldisc_lock(tty, 5 * HZ);
533	if (retval) {
534		tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc);
535		tty_unlock(tty);
536		return retval;
537	}
538
539	/*
540	 *	Check the no-op case
541	 */
542
543	if (tty->ldisc->ops->num == ldisc) {
544		tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
545		tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc);
546		tty_unlock(tty);
547		return 0;
548	}
549
550	old_ldisc = tty->ldisc;
551
552	if (test_bit(TTY_HUPPED, &tty->flags)) {
553		/* We were raced by the hangup method. It will have stomped
554		   the ldisc data and closed the ldisc down */
555		tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
556		tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc);
557		tty_unlock(tty);
558		return -EIO;
559	}
560
561	/* Shutdown the old discipline. */
562	tty_ldisc_close(tty, old_ldisc);
563
564	/* Now set up the new line discipline. */
565	tty->ldisc = new_ldisc;
566	tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, ldisc);
567
568	retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc);
569	if (retval < 0) {
570		/* Back to the old one or N_TTY if we can't */
571		tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc);
572		tty_ldisc_restore(tty, old_ldisc);
573	}
574
575	if (tty->ldisc->ops->num != old_ldisc->ops->num && tty->ops->set_ldisc) {
576		down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
577		tty->ops->set_ldisc(tty);
578		up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
579	}
580
581	/* At this point we hold a reference to the new ldisc and a
582	   reference to the old ldisc, or we hold two references to
583	   the old ldisc (if it was restored as part of error cleanup
584	   above). In either case, releasing a single reference from
585	   the old ldisc is correct. */
586
587	tty_ldisc_put(old_ldisc);
588
589	/*
590	 *	Allow ldisc referencing to occur again
591	 */
592	tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
593
594	/* Restart the work queue in case no characters kick it off. Safe if
595	   already running */
596	schedule_work(&tty->port->buf.work);
597
598	tty_unlock(tty);
599	return retval;
600}
601
602/**
603 *	tty_reset_termios	-	reset terminal state
604 *	@tty: tty to reset
605 *
606 *	Restore a terminal to the driver default state.
607 */
608
609static void tty_reset_termios(struct tty_struct *tty)
610{
611	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
612	tty->termios = tty->driver->init_termios;
613	tty->termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tty->termios);
614	tty->termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tty->termios);
615	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
616}
617
618
619/**
620 *	tty_ldisc_reinit	-	reinitialise the tty ldisc
621 *	@tty: tty to reinit
622 *	@ldisc: line discipline to reinitialize
623 *
624 *	Switch the tty to a line discipline and leave the ldisc
625 *	state closed
626 */
627
628static int tty_ldisc_reinit(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc)
629{
630	struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_get(tty, ldisc);
631
632	if (IS_ERR(ld))
633		return -1;
634
635	tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc);
636	tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
637	/*
638	 *	Switch the line discipline back
639	 */
640	tty->ldisc = ld;
641	tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, ldisc);
642
643	return 0;
644}
645
646/**
647 *	tty_ldisc_hangup		-	hangup ldisc reset
648 *	@tty: tty being hung up
649 *
650 *	Some tty devices reset their termios when they receive a hangup
651 *	event. In that situation we must also switch back to N_TTY properly
652 *	before we reset the termios data.
653 *
654 *	Locking: We can take the ldisc mutex as the rest of the code is
655 *	careful to allow for this.
656 *
657 *	In the pty pair case this occurs in the close() path of the
658 *	tty itself so we must be careful about locking rules.
659 */
660
661void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
662{
663	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
664	int reset = tty->driver->flags & TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS;
665	int err = 0;
666
667	tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "closing ldisc: %p\n", tty->ldisc);
668
669	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
670	if (ld != NULL) {
671		if (ld->ops->flush_buffer)
672			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
673		tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
674		if ((test_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags)) &&
675		    ld->ops->write_wakeup)
676			ld->ops->write_wakeup(tty);
677		if (ld->ops->hangup)
678			ld->ops->hangup(tty);
679		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
680	}
681
682	wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->write_wait, POLLOUT);
683	wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->read_wait, POLLIN);
684
685	/*
686	 * Shutdown the current line discipline, and reset it to
687	 * N_TTY if need be.
688	 *
689	 * Avoid racing set_ldisc or tty_ldisc_release
690	 */
691	tty_ldisc_lock(tty, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
692
693	if (tty->ldisc) {
694
695		/* At this point we have a halted ldisc; we want to close it and
696		   reopen a new ldisc. We could defer the reopen to the next
697		   open but it means auditing a lot of other paths so this is
698		   a FIXME */
699		if (reset == 0) {
700
701			if (!tty_ldisc_reinit(tty, tty->termios.c_line))
702				err = tty_ldisc_open(tty, tty->ldisc);
703			else
704				err = 1;
705		}
706		/* If the re-open fails or we reset then go to N_TTY. The
707		   N_TTY open cannot fail */
708		if (reset || err) {
709			BUG_ON(tty_ldisc_reinit(tty, N_TTY));
710			WARN_ON(tty_ldisc_open(tty, tty->ldisc));
711		}
712	}
713	tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
714	if (reset)
715		tty_reset_termios(tty);
716
717	tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "re-opened ldisc: %p\n", tty->ldisc);
718}
719
720/**
721 *	tty_ldisc_setup			-	open line discipline
722 *	@tty: tty being shut down
723 *	@o_tty: pair tty for pty/tty pairs
724 *
725 *	Called during the initial open of a tty/pty pair in order to set up the
726 *	line disciplines and bind them to the tty. This has no locking issues
727 *	as the device isn't yet active.
728 */
729
730int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty)
731{
732	struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty->ldisc;
733	int retval;
734
735	retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, ld);
736	if (retval)
737		return retval;
738
739	if (o_tty) {
740		retval = tty_ldisc_open(o_tty, o_tty->ldisc);
741		if (retval) {
742			tty_ldisc_close(tty, ld);
743			return retval;
744		}
745	}
746	return 0;
747}
748
749static void tty_ldisc_kill(struct tty_struct *tty)
750{
751	/*
752	 * Now kill off the ldisc
753	 */
754	tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc);
755	tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
756	/* Force an oops if we mess this up */
757	tty->ldisc = NULL;
758
759	/* Ensure the next open requests the N_TTY ldisc */
760	tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, N_TTY);
761}
762
763/**
764 *	tty_ldisc_release		-	release line discipline
765 *	@tty: tty being shut down (or one end of pty pair)
766 *
767 *	Called during the final close of a tty or a pty pair in order to shut
768 *	down the line discpline layer. On exit, each ldisc assigned is N_TTY and
769 *	each ldisc has not been opened.
770 */
771
772void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty)
773{
774	struct tty_struct *o_tty = tty->link;
775
776	/*
777	 * Shutdown this line discipline. As this is the final close,
778	 * it does not race with the set_ldisc code path.
779	 */
780
781	tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "closing ldisc: %p\n", tty->ldisc);
782
783	tty_ldisc_lock_pair(tty, o_tty);
784	tty_ldisc_kill(tty);
785	if (o_tty)
786		tty_ldisc_kill(o_tty);
787	tty_ldisc_unlock_pair(tty, o_tty);
788
789	/* And the memory resources remaining (buffers, termios) will be
790	   disposed of when the kref hits zero */
791
792	tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "ldisc closed\n");
793}
794
795/**
796 *	tty_ldisc_init		-	ldisc setup for new tty
797 *	@tty: tty being allocated
798 *
799 *	Set up the line discipline objects for a newly allocated tty. Note that
800 *	the tty structure is not completely set up when this call is made.
801 */
802
803void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty)
804{
805	struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_get(tty, N_TTY);
806	if (IS_ERR(ld))
807		panic("n_tty: init_tty");
808	tty->ldisc = ld;
809}
810
811/**
812 *	tty_ldisc_init		-	ldisc cleanup for new tty
813 *	@tty: tty that was allocated recently
814 *
815 *	The tty structure must not becompletely set up (tty_ldisc_setup) when
816 *      this call is made.
817 */
818void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty)
819{
820	tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
821	tty->ldisc = NULL;
822}
823
824void tty_ldisc_begin(void)
825{
826	/* Setup the default TTY line discipline. */
827	(void) tty_register_ldisc(N_TTY, &tty_ldisc_N_TTY);
828}
829