1/*
2 * drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
3 *
4 * Real Time Clock interface for ARM AMBA PrimeCell 031 RTC
5 *
6 * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
7 *
8 * Copyright 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
9 *
10 * Author: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <mian.yousaf.kaukab@stericsson.com>
11 * Copyright 2010 (c) ST-Ericsson AB
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/rtc.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
22#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
23#include <linux/io.h>
24#include <linux/bcd.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27
28/*
29 * Register definitions
30 */
31#define	RTC_DR		0x00	/* Data read register */
32#define	RTC_MR		0x04	/* Match register */
33#define	RTC_LR		0x08	/* Data load register */
34#define	RTC_CR		0x0c	/* Control register */
35#define	RTC_IMSC	0x10	/* Interrupt mask and set register */
36#define	RTC_RIS		0x14	/* Raw interrupt status register */
37#define	RTC_MIS		0x18	/* Masked interrupt status register */
38#define	RTC_ICR		0x1c	/* Interrupt clear register */
39/* ST variants have additional timer functionality */
40#define RTC_TDR		0x20	/* Timer data read register */
41#define RTC_TLR		0x24	/* Timer data load register */
42#define RTC_TCR		0x28	/* Timer control register */
43#define RTC_YDR		0x30	/* Year data read register */
44#define RTC_YMR		0x34	/* Year match register */
45#define RTC_YLR		0x38	/* Year data load register */
46
47#define RTC_CR_EN	(1 << 0)	/* counter enable bit */
48#define RTC_CR_CWEN	(1 << 26)	/* Clockwatch enable bit */
49
50#define RTC_TCR_EN	(1 << 1) /* Periodic timer enable bit */
51
52/* Common bit definitions for Interrupt status and control registers */
53#define RTC_BIT_AI	(1 << 0) /* Alarm interrupt bit */
54#define RTC_BIT_PI	(1 << 1) /* Periodic interrupt bit. ST variants only. */
55
56/* Common bit definations for ST v2 for reading/writing time */
57#define RTC_SEC_SHIFT 0
58#define RTC_SEC_MASK (0x3F << RTC_SEC_SHIFT) /* Second [0-59] */
59#define RTC_MIN_SHIFT 6
60#define RTC_MIN_MASK (0x3F << RTC_MIN_SHIFT) /* Minute [0-59] */
61#define RTC_HOUR_SHIFT 12
62#define RTC_HOUR_MASK (0x1F << RTC_HOUR_SHIFT) /* Hour [0-23] */
63#define RTC_WDAY_SHIFT 17
64#define RTC_WDAY_MASK (0x7 << RTC_WDAY_SHIFT) /* Day of Week [1-7] 1=Sunday */
65#define RTC_MDAY_SHIFT 20
66#define RTC_MDAY_MASK (0x1F << RTC_MDAY_SHIFT) /* Day of Month [1-31] */
67#define RTC_MON_SHIFT 25
68#define RTC_MON_MASK (0xF << RTC_MON_SHIFT) /* Month [1-12] 1=January */
69
70#define RTC_TIMER_FREQ 32768
71
72/**
73 * struct pl031_vendor_data - per-vendor variations
74 * @ops: the vendor-specific operations used on this silicon version
75 * @clockwatch: if this is an ST Microelectronics silicon version with a
76 *	clockwatch function
77 * @st_weekday: if this is an ST Microelectronics silicon version that need
78 *	the weekday fix
79 * @irqflags: special IRQ flags per variant
80 */
81struct pl031_vendor_data {
82	struct rtc_class_ops ops;
83	bool clockwatch;
84	bool st_weekday;
85	unsigned long irqflags;
86};
87
88struct pl031_local {
89	struct pl031_vendor_data *vendor;
90	struct rtc_device *rtc;
91	void __iomem *base;
92};
93
94static int pl031_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
95	unsigned int enabled)
96{
97	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
98	unsigned long imsc;
99
100	/* Clear any pending alarm interrupts. */
101	writel(RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_ICR);
102
103	imsc = readl(ldata->base + RTC_IMSC);
104
105	if (enabled == 1)
106		writel(imsc | RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_IMSC);
107	else
108		writel(imsc & ~RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_IMSC);
109
110	return 0;
111}
112
113/*
114 * Convert Gregorian date to ST v2 RTC format.
115 */
116static int pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(struct device *dev,
117				 struct rtc_time *tm, unsigned long *st_time,
118	unsigned long *bcd_year)
119{
120	int year = tm->tm_year + 1900;
121	int wday = tm->tm_wday;
122
123	/* wday masking is not working in hardware so wday must be valid */
124	if (wday < -1 || wday > 6) {
125		dev_err(dev, "invalid wday value %d\n", tm->tm_wday);
126		return -EINVAL;
127	} else if (wday == -1) {
128		/* wday is not provided, calculate it here */
129		unsigned long time;
130		struct rtc_time calc_tm;
131
132		rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
133		rtc_time_to_tm(time, &calc_tm);
134		wday = calc_tm.tm_wday;
135	}
136
137	*bcd_year = (bin2bcd(year % 100) | bin2bcd(year / 100) << 8);
138
139	*st_time = ((tm->tm_mon + 1) << RTC_MON_SHIFT)
140			|	(tm->tm_mday << RTC_MDAY_SHIFT)
141			|	((wday + 1) << RTC_WDAY_SHIFT)
142			|	(tm->tm_hour << RTC_HOUR_SHIFT)
143			|	(tm->tm_min << RTC_MIN_SHIFT)
144			|	(tm->tm_sec << RTC_SEC_SHIFT);
145
146	return 0;
147}
148
149/*
150 * Convert ST v2 RTC format to Gregorian date.
151 */
152static int pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(unsigned long st_time, unsigned long bcd_year,
153	struct rtc_time *tm)
154{
155	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(bcd_year) + (bcd2bin(bcd_year >> 8) * 100);
156	tm->tm_mon  = ((st_time & RTC_MON_MASK) >> RTC_MON_SHIFT) - 1;
157	tm->tm_mday = ((st_time & RTC_MDAY_MASK) >> RTC_MDAY_SHIFT);
158	tm->tm_wday = ((st_time & RTC_WDAY_MASK) >> RTC_WDAY_SHIFT) - 1;
159	tm->tm_hour = ((st_time & RTC_HOUR_MASK) >> RTC_HOUR_SHIFT);
160	tm->tm_min  = ((st_time & RTC_MIN_MASK) >> RTC_MIN_SHIFT);
161	tm->tm_sec  = ((st_time & RTC_SEC_MASK) >> RTC_SEC_SHIFT);
162
163	tm->tm_yday = rtc_year_days(tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year);
164	tm->tm_year -= 1900;
165
166	return 0;
167}
168
169static int pl031_stv2_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
170{
171	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
172
173	pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_DR),
174			readl(ldata->base + RTC_YDR), tm);
175
176	return 0;
177}
178
179static int pl031_stv2_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
180{
181	unsigned long time;
182	unsigned long bcd_year;
183	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
184	int ret;
185
186	ret = pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(dev, tm, &time, &bcd_year);
187	if (ret == 0) {
188		writel(bcd_year, ldata->base + RTC_YLR);
189		writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_LR);
190	}
191
192	return ret;
193}
194
195static int pl031_stv2_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
196{
197	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
198	int ret;
199
200	ret = pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_MR),
201			readl(ldata->base + RTC_YMR), &alarm->time);
202
203	alarm->pending = readl(ldata->base + RTC_RIS) & RTC_BIT_AI;
204	alarm->enabled = readl(ldata->base + RTC_IMSC) & RTC_BIT_AI;
205
206	return ret;
207}
208
209static int pl031_stv2_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
210{
211	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
212	unsigned long time;
213	unsigned long bcd_year;
214	int ret;
215
216	/* At the moment, we can only deal with non-wildcarded alarm times. */
217	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
218	if (ret == 0) {
219		ret = pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(dev, &alarm->time,
220					    &time, &bcd_year);
221		if (ret == 0) {
222			writel(bcd_year, ldata->base + RTC_YMR);
223			writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_MR);
224
225			pl031_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alarm->enabled);
226		}
227	}
228
229	return ret;
230}
231
232static irqreturn_t pl031_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
233{
234	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_id;
235	unsigned long rtcmis;
236	unsigned long events = 0;
237
238	rtcmis = readl(ldata->base + RTC_MIS);
239	if (rtcmis & RTC_BIT_AI) {
240		writel(RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_ICR);
241		events |= (RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
242		rtc_update_irq(ldata->rtc, 1, events);
243
244		return IRQ_HANDLED;
245	}
246
247	return IRQ_NONE;
248}
249
250static int pl031_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
251{
252	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
253
254	rtc_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_DR), tm);
255
256	return 0;
257}
258
259static int pl031_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
260{
261	unsigned long time;
262	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
263	int ret;
264
265	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
266
267	if (ret == 0)
268		writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_LR);
269
270	return ret;
271}
272
273static int pl031_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
274{
275	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
276
277	rtc_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_MR), &alarm->time);
278
279	alarm->pending = readl(ldata->base + RTC_RIS) & RTC_BIT_AI;
280	alarm->enabled = readl(ldata->base + RTC_IMSC) & RTC_BIT_AI;
281
282	return 0;
283}
284
285static int pl031_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
286{
287	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
288	unsigned long time;
289	int ret;
290
291	/* At the moment, we can only deal with non-wildcarded alarm times. */
292	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
293	if (ret == 0) {
294		ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm->time, &time);
295		if (ret == 0) {
296			writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_MR);
297			pl031_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alarm->enabled);
298		}
299	}
300
301	return ret;
302}
303
304static int pl031_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
305{
306	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(&adev->dev);
307
308	free_irq(adev->irq[0], ldata);
309	rtc_device_unregister(ldata->rtc);
310	iounmap(ldata->base);
311	kfree(ldata);
312	amba_release_regions(adev);
313
314	return 0;
315}
316
317static int pl031_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
318{
319	int ret;
320	struct pl031_local *ldata;
321	struct pl031_vendor_data *vendor = id->data;
322	struct rtc_class_ops *ops = &vendor->ops;
323	unsigned long time, data;
324
325	ret = amba_request_regions(adev, NULL);
326	if (ret)
327		goto err_req;
328
329	ldata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pl031_local), GFP_KERNEL);
330	if (!ldata) {
331		ret = -ENOMEM;
332		goto out;
333	}
334	ldata->vendor = vendor;
335
336	ldata->base = ioremap(adev->res.start, resource_size(&adev->res));
337
338	if (!ldata->base) {
339		ret = -ENOMEM;
340		goto out_no_remap;
341	}
342
343	amba_set_drvdata(adev, ldata);
344
345	dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "designer ID = 0x%02x\n", amba_manf(adev));
346	dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "revision = 0x%01x\n", amba_rev(adev));
347
348	data = readl(ldata->base + RTC_CR);
349	/* Enable the clockwatch on ST Variants */
350	if (vendor->clockwatch)
351		data |= RTC_CR_CWEN;
352	else
353		data |= RTC_CR_EN;
354	writel(data, ldata->base + RTC_CR);
355
356	/*
357	 * On ST PL031 variants, the RTC reset value does not provide correct
358	 * weekday for 2000-01-01. Correct the erroneous sunday to saturday.
359	 */
360	if (vendor->st_weekday) {
361		if (readl(ldata->base + RTC_YDR) == 0x2000) {
362			time = readl(ldata->base + RTC_DR);
363			if ((time &
364			     (RTC_MON_MASK | RTC_MDAY_MASK | RTC_WDAY_MASK))
365			    == 0x02120000) {
366				time = time | (0x7 << RTC_WDAY_SHIFT);
367				writel(0x2000, ldata->base + RTC_YLR);
368				writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_LR);
369			}
370		}
371	}
372
373	device_init_wakeup(&adev->dev, 1);
374	ldata->rtc = rtc_device_register("pl031", &adev->dev, ops,
375					THIS_MODULE);
376	if (IS_ERR(ldata->rtc)) {
377		ret = PTR_ERR(ldata->rtc);
378		goto out_no_rtc;
379	}
380
381	if (request_irq(adev->irq[0], pl031_interrupt,
382			vendor->irqflags, "rtc-pl031", ldata)) {
383		ret = -EIO;
384		goto out_no_irq;
385	}
386
387	return 0;
388
389out_no_irq:
390	rtc_device_unregister(ldata->rtc);
391out_no_rtc:
392	iounmap(ldata->base);
393out_no_remap:
394	kfree(ldata);
395out:
396	amba_release_regions(adev);
397err_req:
398
399	return ret;
400}
401
402/* Operations for the original ARM version */
403static struct pl031_vendor_data arm_pl031 = {
404	.ops = {
405		.read_time = pl031_read_time,
406		.set_time = pl031_set_time,
407		.read_alarm = pl031_read_alarm,
408		.set_alarm = pl031_set_alarm,
409		.alarm_irq_enable = pl031_alarm_irq_enable,
410	},
411	.irqflags = IRQF_NO_SUSPEND,
412};
413
414/* The First ST derivative */
415static struct pl031_vendor_data stv1_pl031 = {
416	.ops = {
417		.read_time = pl031_read_time,
418		.set_time = pl031_set_time,
419		.read_alarm = pl031_read_alarm,
420		.set_alarm = pl031_set_alarm,
421		.alarm_irq_enable = pl031_alarm_irq_enable,
422	},
423	.clockwatch = true,
424	.st_weekday = true,
425	.irqflags = IRQF_NO_SUSPEND,
426};
427
428/* And the second ST derivative */
429static struct pl031_vendor_data stv2_pl031 = {
430	.ops = {
431		.read_time = pl031_stv2_read_time,
432		.set_time = pl031_stv2_set_time,
433		.read_alarm = pl031_stv2_read_alarm,
434		.set_alarm = pl031_stv2_set_alarm,
435		.alarm_irq_enable = pl031_alarm_irq_enable,
436	},
437	.clockwatch = true,
438	.st_weekday = true,
439	/*
440	 * This variant shares the IRQ with another block and must not
441	 * suspend that IRQ line.
442	 */
443	.irqflags = IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND,
444};
445
446static struct amba_id pl031_ids[] = {
447	{
448		.id = 0x00041031,
449		.mask = 0x000fffff,
450		.data = &arm_pl031,
451	},
452	/* ST Micro variants */
453	{
454		.id = 0x00180031,
455		.mask = 0x00ffffff,
456		.data = &stv1_pl031,
457	},
458	{
459		.id = 0x00280031,
460		.mask = 0x00ffffff,
461		.data = &stv2_pl031,
462	},
463	{0, 0},
464};
465
466MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl031_ids);
467
468static struct amba_driver pl031_driver = {
469	.drv = {
470		.name = "rtc-pl031",
471	},
472	.id_table = pl031_ids,
473	.probe = pl031_probe,
474	.remove = pl031_remove,
475};
476
477module_amba_driver(pl031_driver);
478
479MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net");
480MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA PL031 RTC Driver");
481MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
482