1/*
2 * CAN driver for PEAK System PCAN-USB Pro adapter
3 * Derived from the PCAN project file driver/src/pcan_usbpro.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2011 PEAK System-Technik GmbH
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
10 * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 */
17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
18#include <linux/usb.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20
21#include <linux/can.h>
22#include <linux/can/dev.h>
23#include <linux/can/error.h>
24
25#include "pcan_usb_core.h"
26#include "pcan_usb_pro.h"
27
28MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("PEAK-System PCAN-USB Pro adapter");
29
30#define PCAN_USBPRO_CHANNEL_COUNT	2
31
32/* PCAN-USB Pro adapter internal clock (MHz) */
33#define PCAN_USBPRO_CRYSTAL_HZ		56000000
34
35/* PCAN-USB Pro command timeout (ms.) */
36#define PCAN_USBPRO_COMMAND_TIMEOUT	1000
37
38/* PCAN-USB Pro rx/tx buffers size */
39#define PCAN_USBPRO_RX_BUFFER_SIZE	1024
40#define PCAN_USBPRO_TX_BUFFER_SIZE	64
41
42#define PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN	4
43
44/* some commands responses need to be re-submitted */
45#define PCAN_USBPRO_RSP_SUBMIT_MAX	2
46
47#define PCAN_USBPRO_RTR			0x01
48#define PCAN_USBPRO_EXT			0x02
49
50#define PCAN_USBPRO_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE	512
51
52/* handle device specific info used by the netdevices */
53struct pcan_usb_pro_interface {
54	struct peak_usb_device *dev[PCAN_USBPRO_CHANNEL_COUNT];
55	struct peak_time_ref time_ref;
56	int cm_ignore_count;
57	int dev_opened_count;
58};
59
60/* device information */
61struct pcan_usb_pro_device {
62	struct peak_usb_device dev;
63	struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if;
64	u32 cached_ccbt;
65};
66
67/* internal structure used to handle messages sent to bulk urb */
68struct pcan_usb_pro_msg {
69	u8 *rec_ptr;
70	int rec_buffer_size;
71	int rec_buffer_len;
72	union {
73		__le16 *rec_cnt_rd;
74		__le32 *rec_cnt;
75		u8 *rec_buffer;
76	} u;
77};
78
79/* records sizes table indexed on message id. (8-bits value) */
80static u16 pcan_usb_pro_sizeof_rec[256] = {
81	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETBTR] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_btr),
82	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_busact),
83	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETSILENT] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_silent),
84	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETFILTR] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_filter),
85	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETTS] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_setts),
86	[PCAN_USBPRO_GETDEVID] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_devid),
87	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETLED] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_setled),
88	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG8] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg),
89	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG4] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg) - 4,
90	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG0] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg) - 8,
91	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXRTR] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg) - 8,
92	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXSTATUS] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxstatus),
93	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXTS] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxts),
94	[PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG8] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_txmsg),
95	[PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG4] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_txmsg) - 4,
96	[PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG0] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_txmsg) - 8,
97};
98
99/*
100 * initialize PCAN-USB Pro message data structure
101 */
102static u8 *pcan_msg_init(struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pm, void *buffer_addr,
103			 int buffer_size)
104{
105	if (buffer_size < PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN)
106		return NULL;
107
108	pm->u.rec_buffer = (u8 *)buffer_addr;
109	pm->rec_buffer_size = pm->rec_buffer_len = buffer_size;
110	pm->rec_ptr = pm->u.rec_buffer + PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN;
111
112	return pm->rec_ptr;
113}
114
115static u8 *pcan_msg_init_empty(struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pm,
116			       void *buffer_addr, int buffer_size)
117{
118	u8 *pr = pcan_msg_init(pm, buffer_addr, buffer_size);
119
120	if (pr) {
121		pm->rec_buffer_len = PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN;
122		*pm->u.rec_cnt = 0;
123	}
124	return pr;
125}
126
127/*
128 * add one record to a message being built
129 */
130static int pcan_msg_add_rec(struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pm, u8 id, ...)
131{
132	int len, i;
133	u8 *pc;
134	va_list ap;
135
136	va_start(ap, id);
137
138	pc = pm->rec_ptr + 1;
139
140	i = 0;
141	switch (id) {
142	case PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG8:
143		i += 4;
144	case PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG4:
145		i += 4;
146	case PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG0:
147		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
148		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
149		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
150		*(__le32 *)pc = cpu_to_le32(va_arg(ap, u32));
151		pc += 4;
152		memcpy(pc, va_arg(ap, int *), i);
153		pc += i;
154		break;
155
156	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETBTR:
157	case PCAN_USBPRO_GETDEVID:
158		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
159		pc += 2;
160		*(__le32 *)pc = cpu_to_le32(va_arg(ap, u32));
161		pc += 4;
162		break;
163
164	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETFILTR:
165	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT:
166	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETSILENT:
167		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
168		*(__le16 *)pc = cpu_to_le16(va_arg(ap, int));
169		pc += 2;
170		break;
171
172	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETLED:
173		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
174		*(__le16 *)pc = cpu_to_le16(va_arg(ap, int));
175		pc += 2;
176		*(__le32 *)pc = cpu_to_le32(va_arg(ap, u32));
177		pc += 4;
178		break;
179
180	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETTS:
181		pc++;
182		*(__le16 *)pc = cpu_to_le16(va_arg(ap, int));
183		pc += 2;
184		break;
185
186	default:
187		pr_err("%s: %s(): unknown data type %02Xh (%d)\n",
188			PCAN_USB_DRIVER_NAME, __func__, id, id);
189		pc--;
190		break;
191	}
192
193	len = pc - pm->rec_ptr;
194	if (len > 0) {
195		*pm->u.rec_cnt = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*pm->u.rec_cnt) + 1);
196		*pm->rec_ptr = id;
197
198		pm->rec_ptr = pc;
199		pm->rec_buffer_len += len;
200	}
201
202	va_end(ap);
203
204	return len;
205}
206
207/*
208 * send PCAN-USB Pro command synchronously
209 */
210static int pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
211				 struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pum)
212{
213	int actual_length;
214	int err;
215
216	/* usb device unregistered? */
217	if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED))
218		return 0;
219
220	err = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
221		usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT),
222		pum->u.rec_buffer, pum->rec_buffer_len,
223		&actual_length, PCAN_USBPRO_COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
224	if (err)
225		netdev_err(dev->netdev, "sending command failure: %d\n", err);
226
227	return err;
228}
229
230/*
231 * wait for PCAN-USB Pro command response
232 */
233static int pcan_usb_pro_wait_rsp(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
234				 struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pum)
235{
236	u8 req_data_type, req_channel;
237	int actual_length;
238	int i, err = 0;
239
240	/* usb device unregistered? */
241	if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED))
242		return 0;
243
244	req_data_type = pum->u.rec_buffer[4];
245	req_channel = pum->u.rec_buffer[5];
246
247	*pum->u.rec_cnt = 0;
248	for (i = 0; !err && i < PCAN_USBPRO_RSP_SUBMIT_MAX; i++) {
249		struct pcan_usb_pro_msg rsp;
250		union pcan_usb_pro_rec *pr;
251		u32 r, rec_cnt;
252		u16 rec_len;
253		u8 *pc;
254
255		err = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
256			usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDIN),
257			pum->u.rec_buffer, pum->rec_buffer_len,
258			&actual_length, PCAN_USBPRO_COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
259		if (err) {
260			netdev_err(dev->netdev, "waiting rsp error %d\n", err);
261			break;
262		}
263
264		if (actual_length == 0)
265			continue;
266
267		err = -EBADMSG;
268		if (actual_length < PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN) {
269			netdev_err(dev->netdev,
270				   "got abnormal too small rsp (len=%d)\n",
271				   actual_length);
272			break;
273		}
274
275		pc = pcan_msg_init(&rsp, pum->u.rec_buffer,
276			actual_length);
277
278		rec_cnt = le32_to_cpu(*rsp.u.rec_cnt);
279
280		/* loop on records stored into message */
281		for (r = 0; r < rec_cnt; r++) {
282			pr = (union pcan_usb_pro_rec *)pc;
283			rec_len = pcan_usb_pro_sizeof_rec[pr->data_type];
284			if (!rec_len) {
285				netdev_err(dev->netdev,
286					   "got unprocessed record in msg\n");
287				pcan_dump_mem("rcvd rsp msg", pum->u.rec_buffer,
288					      actual_length);
289				break;
290			}
291
292			/* check if response corresponds to request */
293			if (pr->data_type != req_data_type)
294				netdev_err(dev->netdev,
295					   "got unwanted rsp %xh: ignored\n",
296					   pr->data_type);
297
298			/* check if channel in response corresponds too */
299			else if ((req_channel != 0xff) && \
300				(pr->bus_act.channel != req_channel))
301				netdev_err(dev->netdev,
302					"got rsp %xh but on chan%u: ignored\n",
303					req_data_type, pr->bus_act.channel);
304
305			/* got the response */
306			else
307				return 0;
308
309			/* otherwise, go on with next record in message */
310			pc += rec_len;
311		}
312	}
313
314	return (i >= PCAN_USBPRO_RSP_SUBMIT_MAX) ? -ERANGE : err;
315}
316
317int pcan_usb_pro_send_req(struct peak_usb_device *dev, int req_id,
318			  int req_value, void *req_addr, int req_size)
319{
320	int err;
321	u8 req_type;
322	unsigned int p;
323
324	/* usb device unregistered? */
325	if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED))
326		return 0;
327
328	req_type = USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER;
329
330	switch (req_id) {
331	case PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_FCT:
332		p = usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
333		break;
334
335	default:
336		p = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
337		req_type |= USB_DIR_IN;
338		memset(req_addr, '\0', req_size);
339		break;
340	}
341
342	err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, p, req_id, req_type, req_value, 0,
343			      req_addr, req_size, 2 * USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
344	if (err < 0) {
345		netdev_info(dev->netdev,
346			    "unable to request usb[type=%d value=%d] err=%d\n",
347			    req_id, req_value, err);
348		return err;
349	}
350
351	return 0;
352}
353
354static int pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u16 onoff)
355{
356	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
357
358	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
359	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETTS, onoff);
360
361	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
362}
363
364static int pcan_usb_pro_set_bitrate(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u32 ccbt)
365{
366	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
367			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
368	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
369
370	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
371	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETBTR, dev->ctrl_idx, ccbt);
372
373	/* cache the CCBT value to reuse it before next buson */
374	pdev->cached_ccbt = ccbt;
375
376	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
377}
378
379static int pcan_usb_pro_set_bus(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff)
380{
381	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
382
383	/* if bus=on, be sure the bitrate being set before! */
384	if (onoff) {
385		struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
386			     container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
387
388		pcan_usb_pro_set_bitrate(dev, pdev->cached_ccbt);
389	}
390
391	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
392	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT, dev->ctrl_idx, onoff);
393
394	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
395}
396
397static int pcan_usb_pro_set_silent(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff)
398{
399	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
400
401	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
402	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETSILENT, dev->ctrl_idx, onoff);
403
404	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
405}
406
407static int pcan_usb_pro_set_filter(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u16 filter_mode)
408{
409	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
410
411	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
412	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETFILTR, dev->ctrl_idx, filter_mode);
413
414	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
415}
416
417static int pcan_usb_pro_set_led(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 mode,
418				u32 timeout)
419{
420	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
421
422	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
423	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETLED, dev->ctrl_idx, mode, timeout);
424
425	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
426}
427
428static int pcan_usb_pro_get_device_id(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
429				      u32 *device_id)
430{
431	struct pcan_usb_pro_devid *pdn;
432	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
433	int err;
434	u8 *pc;
435
436	pc = pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
437	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_GETDEVID, dev->ctrl_idx);
438
439	err =  pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
440	if (err)
441		return err;
442
443	err = pcan_usb_pro_wait_rsp(dev, &um);
444	if (err)
445		return err;
446
447	pdn = (struct pcan_usb_pro_devid *)pc;
448	if (device_id)
449		*device_id = le32_to_cpu(pdn->serial_num);
450
451	return err;
452}
453
454static int pcan_usb_pro_set_bittiming(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
455				      struct can_bittiming *bt)
456{
457	u32 ccbt;
458
459	ccbt = (dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) ? 0x00800000 : 0;
460	ccbt |= (bt->sjw - 1) << 24;
461	ccbt |= (bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << 20;
462	ccbt |= (bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << 16; /* = tseg1 */
463	ccbt |= bt->brp - 1;
464
465	netdev_info(dev->netdev, "setting ccbt=0x%08x\n", ccbt);
466
467	return pcan_usb_pro_set_bitrate(dev, ccbt);
468}
469
470void pcan_usb_pro_restart_complete(struct urb *urb)
471{
472	/* can delete usb resources */
473	peak_usb_async_complete(urb);
474
475	/* notify candev and netdev */
476	peak_usb_restart_complete(urb->context);
477}
478
479/*
480 * handle restart but in asynchronously way
481 */
482static int pcan_usb_pro_restart_async(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
483				      struct urb *urb, u8 *buf)
484{
485	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
486
487	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
488	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT, dev->ctrl_idx, 1);
489
490	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev,
491			usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT),
492			buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN,
493			pcan_usb_pro_restart_complete, dev);
494
495	return usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
496}
497
498static int pcan_usb_pro_drv_loaded(struct peak_usb_device *dev, int loaded)
499{
500	u8 *buffer;
501	int err;
502
503	buffer = kmalloc(PCAN_USBPRO_FCT_DRVLD_REQ_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
504	if (!buffer)
505		return -ENOMEM;
506
507	buffer[0] = 0;
508	buffer[1] = !!loaded;
509
510	err = pcan_usb_pro_send_req(dev, PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_FCT,
511				    PCAN_USBPRO_FCT_DRVLD, buffer,
512				    PCAN_USBPRO_FCT_DRVLD_REQ_LEN);
513	kfree(buffer);
514
515	return err;
516}
517
518static inline
519struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
520{
521	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
522			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
523	return pdev->usb_if;
524}
525
526static int pcan_usb_pro_handle_canmsg(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if,
527				      struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg *rx)
528{
529	const unsigned int ctrl_idx = (rx->len >> 4) & 0x0f;
530	struct peak_usb_device *dev = usb_if->dev[ctrl_idx];
531	struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev;
532	struct can_frame *can_frame;
533	struct sk_buff *skb;
534	struct timeval tv;
535	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwts;
536
537	skb = alloc_can_skb(netdev, &can_frame);
538	if (!skb)
539		return -ENOMEM;
540
541	can_frame->can_id = le32_to_cpu(rx->id);
542	can_frame->can_dlc = rx->len & 0x0f;
543
544	if (rx->flags & PCAN_USBPRO_EXT)
545		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
546
547	if (rx->flags & PCAN_USBPRO_RTR)
548		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
549	else
550		memcpy(can_frame->data, rx->data, can_frame->can_dlc);
551
552	peak_usb_get_ts_tv(&usb_if->time_ref, le32_to_cpu(rx->ts32), &tv);
553	hwts = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
554	hwts->hwtstamp = timeval_to_ktime(tv);
555
556	netif_rx(skb);
557	netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
558	netdev->stats.rx_bytes += can_frame->can_dlc;
559
560	return 0;
561}
562
563static int pcan_usb_pro_handle_error(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if,
564				     struct pcan_usb_pro_rxstatus *er)
565{
566	const u16 raw_status = le16_to_cpu(er->status);
567	const unsigned int ctrl_idx = (er->channel >> 4) & 0x0f;
568	struct peak_usb_device *dev = usb_if->dev[ctrl_idx];
569	struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev;
570	struct can_frame *can_frame;
571	enum can_state new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
572	u8 err_mask = 0;
573	struct sk_buff *skb;
574	struct timeval tv;
575	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwts;
576
577	/* nothing should be sent while in BUS_OFF state */
578	if (dev->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
579		return 0;
580
581	if (!raw_status) {
582		/* no error bit (back to active state) */
583		dev->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
584		return 0;
585	}
586
587	if (raw_status & (PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_OVERRUN |
588			  PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_QOVERRUN)) {
589		/* trick to bypass next comparison and process other errors */
590		new_state = CAN_STATE_MAX;
591	}
592
593	if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_BUS) {
594		new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
595	} else if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_ERROR) {
596		u32 rx_err_cnt = (le32_to_cpu(er->err_frm) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
597		u32 tx_err_cnt = (le32_to_cpu(er->err_frm) & 0xff000000) >> 24;
598
599		if (rx_err_cnt > 127)
600			err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
601		else if (rx_err_cnt > 96)
602			err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
603
604		if (tx_err_cnt > 127)
605			err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
606		else if (tx_err_cnt > 96)
607			err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
608
609		if (err_mask & (CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING |
610				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING))
611			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
612		else if (err_mask & (CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE |
613				     CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE))
614			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
615	}
616
617	/* donot post any error if current state didn't change */
618	if (dev->can.state == new_state)
619		return 0;
620
621	/* allocate an skb to store the error frame */
622	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(netdev, &can_frame);
623	if (!skb)
624		return -ENOMEM;
625
626	switch (new_state) {
627	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
628		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
629		dev->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
630		can_bus_off(netdev);
631		break;
632
633	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
634		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
635		can_frame->data[1] |= err_mask;
636		dev->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
637		break;
638
639	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
640		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
641		can_frame->data[1] |= err_mask;
642		dev->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
643		break;
644
645	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
646		break;
647
648	default:
649		/* CAN_STATE_MAX (trick to handle other errors) */
650		if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_OVERRUN) {
651			can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
652			can_frame->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD;
653			netdev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
654			netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
655		}
656
657		if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_QOVERRUN) {
658			can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
659			can_frame->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
660			netdev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
661			netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
662		}
663
664		new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
665		break;
666	}
667
668	dev->can.state = new_state;
669
670	peak_usb_get_ts_tv(&usb_if->time_ref, le32_to_cpu(er->ts32), &tv);
671	hwts = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
672	hwts->hwtstamp = timeval_to_ktime(tv);
673	netif_rx(skb);
674	netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
675	netdev->stats.rx_bytes += can_frame->can_dlc;
676
677	return 0;
678}
679
680static void pcan_usb_pro_handle_ts(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if,
681				   struct pcan_usb_pro_rxts *ts)
682{
683	/* should wait until clock is stabilized */
684	if (usb_if->cm_ignore_count > 0)
685		usb_if->cm_ignore_count--;
686	else
687		peak_usb_set_ts_now(&usb_if->time_ref,
688				    le32_to_cpu(ts->ts64[1]));
689}
690
691/*
692 * callback for bulk IN urb
693 */
694static int pcan_usb_pro_decode_buf(struct peak_usb_device *dev, struct urb *urb)
695{
696	struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if = pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(dev);
697	struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev;
698	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg usb_msg;
699	u8 *rec_ptr, *msg_end;
700	u16 rec_cnt;
701	int err = 0;
702
703	rec_ptr = pcan_msg_init(&usb_msg, urb->transfer_buffer,
704					urb->actual_length);
705	if (!rec_ptr) {
706		netdev_err(netdev, "bad msg hdr len %d\n", urb->actual_length);
707		return -EINVAL;
708	}
709
710	/* loop reading all the records from the incoming message */
711	msg_end = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->actual_length;
712	rec_cnt = le16_to_cpu(*usb_msg.u.rec_cnt_rd);
713	for (; rec_cnt > 0; rec_cnt--) {
714		union pcan_usb_pro_rec *pr = (union pcan_usb_pro_rec *)rec_ptr;
715		u16 sizeof_rec = pcan_usb_pro_sizeof_rec[pr->data_type];
716
717		if (!sizeof_rec) {
718			netdev_err(netdev,
719				   "got unsupported rec in usb msg:\n");
720			err = -ENOTSUPP;
721			break;
722		}
723
724		/* check if the record goes out of current packet */
725		if (rec_ptr + sizeof_rec > msg_end) {
726			netdev_err(netdev,
727				"got frag rec: should inc usb rx buf size\n");
728			err = -EBADMSG;
729			break;
730		}
731
732		switch (pr->data_type) {
733		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG8:
734		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG4:
735		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG0:
736		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXRTR:
737			err = pcan_usb_pro_handle_canmsg(usb_if, &pr->rx_msg);
738			if (err < 0)
739				goto fail;
740			break;
741
742		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXSTATUS:
743			err = pcan_usb_pro_handle_error(usb_if, &pr->rx_status);
744			if (err < 0)
745				goto fail;
746			break;
747
748		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXTS:
749			pcan_usb_pro_handle_ts(usb_if, &pr->rx_ts);
750			break;
751
752		default:
753			netdev_err(netdev,
754				   "unhandled rec type 0x%02x (%d): ignored\n",
755				   pr->data_type, pr->data_type);
756			break;
757		}
758
759		rec_ptr += sizeof_rec;
760	}
761
762fail:
763	if (err)
764		pcan_dump_mem("received msg",
765			      urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
766
767	return err;
768}
769
770static int pcan_usb_pro_encode_msg(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
771				   struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *obuf, size_t *size)
772{
773	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
774	u8 data_type, len, flags;
775	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg usb_msg;
776
777	pcan_msg_init_empty(&usb_msg, obuf, *size);
778
779	if ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) || (cf->can_dlc == 0))
780		data_type = PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG0;
781	else if (cf->can_dlc <= 4)
782		data_type = PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG4;
783	else
784		data_type = PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG8;
785
786	len = (dev->ctrl_idx << 4) | (cf->can_dlc & 0x0f);
787
788	flags = 0;
789	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
790		flags |= 0x02;
791	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
792		flags |= 0x01;
793
794	pcan_msg_add_rec(&usb_msg, data_type, 0, flags, len, cf->can_id,
795			 cf->data);
796
797	*size = usb_msg.rec_buffer_len;
798
799	return 0;
800}
801
802static int pcan_usb_pro_start(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
803{
804	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
805			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
806	int err;
807
808	err = pcan_usb_pro_set_silent(dev,
809				dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY);
810	if (err)
811		return err;
812
813	/* filter mode: 0-> All OFF; 1->bypass */
814	err = pcan_usb_pro_set_filter(dev, 1);
815	if (err)
816		return err;
817
818	/* opening first device: */
819	if (pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count == 0) {
820		/* reset time_ref */
821		peak_usb_init_time_ref(&pdev->usb_if->time_ref, &pcan_usb_pro);
822
823		/* ask device to send ts messages */
824		err = pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(dev, 1);
825	}
826
827	pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count++;
828
829	return err;
830}
831
832/*
833 * stop interface
834 * (last chance before set bus off)
835 */
836static int pcan_usb_pro_stop(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
837{
838	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
839			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
840
841	/* turn off ts msgs for that interface if no other dev opened */
842	if (pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count == 1)
843		pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(dev, 0);
844
845	pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count--;
846
847	return 0;
848}
849
850/*
851 * called when probing to initialize a device object.
852 */
853static int pcan_usb_pro_init(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
854{
855	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
856			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
857	struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if = NULL;
858	struct pcan_usb_pro_fwinfo *fi = NULL;
859	struct pcan_usb_pro_blinfo *bi = NULL;
860	int err;
861
862	/* do this for 1st channel only */
863	if (!dev->prev_siblings) {
864		/* allocate netdevices common structure attached to first one */
865		usb_if = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface),
866				 GFP_KERNEL);
867		fi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_fwinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
868		bi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_blinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
869		if (!usb_if || !fi || !bi) {
870			err = -ENOMEM;
871			goto err_out;
872		}
873
874		/* number of ts msgs to ignore before taking one into account */
875		usb_if->cm_ignore_count = 5;
876
877		/*
878		 * explicit use of dev_xxx() instead of netdev_xxx() here:
879		 * information displayed are related to the device itself, not
880		 * to the canx netdevices.
881		 */
882		err = pcan_usb_pro_send_req(dev, PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_INFO,
883					    PCAN_USBPRO_INFO_FW,
884					    fi, sizeof(*fi));
885		if (err) {
886			dev_err(dev->netdev->dev.parent,
887				"unable to read %s firmware info (err %d)\n",
888				pcan_usb_pro.name, err);
889			goto err_out;
890		}
891
892		err = pcan_usb_pro_send_req(dev, PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_INFO,
893					    PCAN_USBPRO_INFO_BL,
894					    bi, sizeof(*bi));
895		if (err) {
896			dev_err(dev->netdev->dev.parent,
897				"unable to read %s bootloader info (err %d)\n",
898				pcan_usb_pro.name, err);
899			goto err_out;
900		}
901
902		/* tell the device the can driver is running */
903		err = pcan_usb_pro_drv_loaded(dev, 1);
904		if (err)
905			goto err_out;
906
907		dev_info(dev->netdev->dev.parent,
908		     "PEAK-System %s hwrev %u serial %08X.%08X (%u channels)\n",
909		     pcan_usb_pro.name,
910		     bi->hw_rev, bi->serial_num_hi, bi->serial_num_lo,
911		     pcan_usb_pro.ctrl_count);
912	} else {
913		usb_if = pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(dev->prev_siblings);
914	}
915
916	pdev->usb_if = usb_if;
917	usb_if->dev[dev->ctrl_idx] = dev;
918
919	/* set LED in default state (end of init phase) */
920	pcan_usb_pro_set_led(dev, 0, 1);
921
922	kfree(bi);
923	kfree(fi);
924
925	return 0;
926
927 err_out:
928	kfree(bi);
929	kfree(fi);
930	kfree(usb_if);
931
932	return err;
933}
934
935static void pcan_usb_pro_exit(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
936{
937	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
938			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
939
940	/*
941	 * when rmmod called before unplug and if down, should reset things
942	 * before leaving
943	 */
944	if (dev->can.state != CAN_STATE_STOPPED) {
945		/* set bus off on the corresponding channel */
946		pcan_usb_pro_set_bus(dev, 0);
947	}
948
949	/* if channel #0 (only) */
950	if (dev->ctrl_idx == 0) {
951		/* turn off calibration message if any device were opened */
952		if (pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count > 0)
953			pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(dev, 0);
954
955		/* tell the PCAN-USB Pro device the driver is being unloaded */
956		pcan_usb_pro_drv_loaded(dev, 0);
957	}
958}
959
960/*
961 * called when PCAN-USB Pro adapter is unplugged
962 */
963static void pcan_usb_pro_free(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
964{
965	/* last device: can free pcan_usb_pro_interface object now */
966	if (!dev->prev_siblings && !dev->next_siblings)
967		kfree(pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(dev));
968}
969
970/*
971 * probe function for new PCAN-USB Pro usb interface
972 */
973int pcan_usb_pro_probe(struct usb_interface *intf)
974{
975	struct usb_host_interface *if_desc;
976	int i;
977
978	if_desc = intf->altsetting;
979
980	/* check interface endpoint addresses */
981	for (i = 0; i < if_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
982		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep = &if_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
983
984		/*
985		 * below is the list of valid ep addreses. Any other ep address
986		 * is considered as not-CAN interface address => no dev created
987		 */
988		switch (ep->bEndpointAddress) {
989		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT:
990		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDIN:
991		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0:
992		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1:
993		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGIN:
994		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_UNUSED:
995			break;
996		default:
997			return -ENODEV;
998		}
999	}
1000
1001	return 0;
1002}
1003
1004/*
1005 * describe the PCAN-USB Pro adapter
1006 */
1007static const struct can_bittiming_const pcan_usb_pro_const = {
1008	.name = "pcan_usb_pro",
1009	.tseg1_min = 1,
1010	.tseg1_max = 16,
1011	.tseg2_min = 1,
1012	.tseg2_max = 8,
1013	.sjw_max = 4,
1014	.brp_min = 1,
1015	.brp_max = 1024,
1016	.brp_inc = 1,
1017};
1018
1019const struct peak_usb_adapter pcan_usb_pro = {
1020	.name = "PCAN-USB Pro",
1021	.device_id = PCAN_USBPRO_PRODUCT_ID,
1022	.ctrl_count = PCAN_USBPRO_CHANNEL_COUNT,
1023	.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES | CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY,
1024	.clock = {
1025		.freq = PCAN_USBPRO_CRYSTAL_HZ,
1026	},
1027	.bittiming_const = &pcan_usb_pro_const,
1028
1029	/* size of device private data */
1030	.sizeof_dev_private = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_device),
1031
1032	/* timestamps usage */
1033	.ts_used_bits = 32,
1034	.ts_period = 1000000, /* calibration period in ts. */
1035	.us_per_ts_scale = 1, /* us = (ts * scale) >> shift */
1036	.us_per_ts_shift = 0,
1037
1038	/* give here messages in/out endpoints */
1039	.ep_msg_in = PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGIN,
1040	.ep_msg_out = {PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1},
1041
1042	/* size of rx/tx usb buffers */
1043	.rx_buffer_size = PCAN_USBPRO_RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
1044	.tx_buffer_size = PCAN_USBPRO_TX_BUFFER_SIZE,
1045
1046	/* device callbacks */
1047	.intf_probe = pcan_usb_pro_probe,
1048	.dev_init = pcan_usb_pro_init,
1049	.dev_exit = pcan_usb_pro_exit,
1050	.dev_free = pcan_usb_pro_free,
1051	.dev_set_bus = pcan_usb_pro_set_bus,
1052	.dev_set_bittiming = pcan_usb_pro_set_bittiming,
1053	.dev_get_device_id = pcan_usb_pro_get_device_id,
1054	.dev_decode_buf = pcan_usb_pro_decode_buf,
1055	.dev_encode_msg = pcan_usb_pro_encode_msg,
1056	.dev_start = pcan_usb_pro_start,
1057	.dev_stop = pcan_usb_pro_stop,
1058	.dev_restart_async = pcan_usb_pro_restart_async,
1059};
1060