1/*
2 * STV0680 USB Camera Driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * This module is adapted from the in kernel v4l1 stv680 driver:
7 *
8 *  STV0680 USB Camera Driver, by Kevin Sisson (kjsisson@bellsouth.net)
9 *
10 * Thanks to STMicroelectronics for information on the usb commands, and
11 * to Steve Miller at STM for his help and encouragement while I was
12 * writing this driver.
13 *
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 * (at your option) any later version.
18 *
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
27 *
28 */
29
30#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31
32#define MODULE_NAME "stv0680"
33
34#include "gspca.h"
35
36MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
37MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STV0680 USB Camera Driver");
38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
39
40/* specific webcam descriptor */
41struct sd {
42	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;		/* !! must be the first item */
43	struct v4l2_pix_format mode;
44	u8 orig_mode;
45	u8 video_mode;
46	u8 current_mode;
47};
48
49static int stv_sndctrl(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int set, u8 req, u16 val,
50		       int size)
51{
52	int ret = -1;
53	u8 req_type = 0;
54	unsigned int pipe = 0;
55
56	switch (set) {
57	case 0: /*  0xc1  */
58		req_type = USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
59		pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
60		break;
61	case 1: /*  0x41  */
62		req_type = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
63		pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
64		break;
65	case 2:	/*  0x80  */
66		req_type = USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
67		pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
68		break;
69	case 3:	/*  0x40  */
70		req_type = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
71		pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
72		break;
73	}
74
75	ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev, pipe,
76			      req, req_type,
77			      val, 0, gspca_dev->usb_buf, size, 500);
78
79	if ((ret < 0) && (req != 0x0a))
80		pr_err("usb_control_msg error %i, request = 0x%x, error = %i\n",
81		       set, req, ret);
82
83	return ret;
84}
85
86static int stv0680_handle_error(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int ret)
87{
88	stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x80, 0, 0x02); /* Get Last Error */
89	PERR("last error: %i,  command = 0x%x",
90	       gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], gspca_dev->usb_buf[1]);
91	return ret;
92}
93
94static int stv0680_get_video_mode(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
95{
96	/* Note not sure if this init of usb_buf is really necessary */
97	memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 8);
98	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0x0f;
99
100	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x87, 0, 0x08) != 0x08) {
101		PERR("Get_Camera_Mode failed");
102		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
103	}
104
105	return gspca_dev->usb_buf[0]; /* 01 = VGA, 03 = QVGA, 00 = CIF */
106}
107
108static int stv0680_set_video_mode(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 mode)
109{
110	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
111
112	if (sd->current_mode == mode)
113		return 0;
114
115	memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 8);
116	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = mode;
117
118	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 3, 0x07, 0x0100, 0x08) != 0x08) {
119		PERR("Set_Camera_Mode failed");
120		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
121	}
122
123	/* Verify we got what we've asked for */
124	if (stv0680_get_video_mode(gspca_dev) != mode) {
125		PERR("Error setting camera video mode!");
126		return -EIO;
127	}
128
129	sd->current_mode = mode;
130
131	return 0;
132}
133
134/* this function is called at probe time */
135static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
136			const struct usb_device_id *id)
137{
138	int ret;
139	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
140	struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
141
142	/* Give the camera some time to settle, otherwise initialization will
143	   fail on hotplug, and yes it really needs a full second. */
144	msleep(1000);
145
146	/* ping camera to be sure STV0680 is present */
147	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x88, 0x5678, 0x02) != 0x02 ||
148	    gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] != 0x56 || gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] != 0x78) {
149		PERR("STV(e): camera ping failed!!");
150		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
151	}
152
153	/* get camera descriptor */
154	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 2, 0x06, 0x0200, 0x09) != 0x09)
155		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
156
157	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 2, 0x06, 0x0200, 0x22) != 0x22 ||
158	    gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] != 0xa0 || gspca_dev->usb_buf[8] != 0x23) {
159		PERR("Could not get descriptor 0200.");
160		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
161	}
162	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x8a, 0, 0x02) != 0x02)
163		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
164	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x8b, 0, 0x24) != 0x24)
165		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
166	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x85, 0, 0x10) != 0x10)
167		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
168
169	if (!(gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x09)) {
170		PERR("Camera supports neither CIF nor QVGA mode");
171		return -ENODEV;
172	}
173	if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x01)
174		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Camera supports CIF mode");
175	if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x02)
176		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Camera supports VGA mode");
177	if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x04)
178		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Camera supports QCIF mode");
179	if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x08)
180		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Camera supports QVGA mode");
181
182	if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x01)
183		sd->video_mode = 0x00; /* CIF */
184	else
185		sd->video_mode = 0x03; /* QVGA */
186
187	/* FW rev, ASIC rev, sensor ID  */
188	PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Firmware rev is %i.%i",
189	       gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], gspca_dev->usb_buf[1]);
190	PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "ASIC rev is %i.%i",
191	       gspca_dev->usb_buf[2], gspca_dev->usb_buf[3]);
192	PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Sensor ID is %i",
193	       (gspca_dev->usb_buf[4]*16) + (gspca_dev->usb_buf[5]>>4));
194
195
196	ret = stv0680_get_video_mode(gspca_dev);
197	if (ret < 0)
198		return ret;
199	sd->current_mode = sd->orig_mode = ret;
200
201	ret = stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->video_mode);
202	if (ret < 0)
203		return ret;
204
205	/* Get mode details */
206	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x8f, 0, 0x10) != 0x10)
207		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
208
209	cam->bulk = 1;
210	cam->bulk_nurbs = 1; /* The cam cannot handle more */
211	cam->bulk_size = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] << 24) |
212			 (gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] << 16) |
213			 (gspca_dev->usb_buf[2] << 8) |
214			 (gspca_dev->usb_buf[3]);
215	sd->mode.width = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[4] << 8) |
216			 (gspca_dev->usb_buf[5]);  /* 322, 356, 644 */
217	sd->mode.height = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[6] << 8) |
218			  (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7]); /* 242, 292, 484 */
219	sd->mode.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680;
220	sd->mode.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
221	sd->mode.bytesperline = sd->mode.width;
222	sd->mode.sizeimage = cam->bulk_size;
223	sd->mode.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
224
225	/* origGain = gspca_dev->usb_buf[12]; */
226
227	cam->cam_mode = &sd->mode;
228	cam->nmodes = 1;
229
230
231	ret = stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->orig_mode);
232	if (ret < 0)
233		return ret;
234
235	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 2, 0x06, 0x0100, 0x12) != 0x12 ||
236	    gspca_dev->usb_buf[8] != 0x53 || gspca_dev->usb_buf[9] != 0x05) {
237		pr_err("Could not get descriptor 0100\n");
238		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
239	}
240
241	return 0;
242}
243
244/* this function is called at probe and resume time */
245static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
246{
247	return 0;
248}
249
250/* -- start the camera -- */
251static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
252{
253	int ret;
254	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
255
256	ret = stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->video_mode);
257	if (ret < 0)
258		return ret;
259
260	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x85, 0, 0x10) != 0x10)
261		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
262
263	/* Start stream at:
264	   0x0000 = CIF (352x288)
265	   0x0100 = VGA (640x480)
266	   0x0300 = QVGA (320x240) */
267	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 1, 0x09, sd->video_mode << 8, 0x0) != 0x0)
268		return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
269
270	return 0;
271}
272
273static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
274{
275	/* This is a high priority command; it stops all lower order cmds */
276	if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 1, 0x04, 0x0000, 0x0) != 0x0)
277		stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
278}
279
280static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
281{
282	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
283
284	if (!sd->gspca_dev.present)
285		return;
286
287	stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->orig_mode);
288}
289
290static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
291			u8 *data,
292			int len)
293{
294	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
295
296	/* Every now and then the camera sends a 16 byte packet, no idea
297	   what it contains, but it is not image data, when this
298	   happens the frame received before this packet is corrupt,
299	   so discard it. */
300	if (len != sd->mode.sizeimage) {
301		gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
302		return;
303	}
304
305	/* Finish the previous frame, we do this upon reception of the next
306	   packet, even though it is already complete so that the strange 16
307	   byte packets send after a corrupt frame can discard it. */
308	gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
309
310	/* Store the just received frame */
311	gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, data, len);
312}
313
314/* sub-driver description */
315static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
316	.name = MODULE_NAME,
317	.config = sd_config,
318	.init = sd_init,
319	.start = sd_start,
320	.stopN = sd_stopN,
321	.stop0 = sd_stop0,
322	.pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
323};
324
325/* -- module initialisation -- */
326static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
327	{USB_DEVICE(0x0553, 0x0202)},
328	{USB_DEVICE(0x041e, 0x4007)},
329	{}
330};
331MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
332
333/* -- device connect -- */
334static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
335			const struct usb_device_id *id)
336{
337	return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
338				THIS_MODULE);
339}
340
341static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
342	.name = MODULE_NAME,
343	.id_table = device_table,
344	.probe = sd_probe,
345	.disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
346#ifdef CONFIG_PM
347	.suspend = gspca_suspend,
348	.resume = gspca_resume,
349	.reset_resume = gspca_resume,
350#endif
351};
352
353module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
354