1/*
2 *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
3 *
4 *  Derived from cx25840-core.c
5 *
6 *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7 *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
8 *
9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
12 *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
22 *  02110-1301, USA.
23 */
24
25#include "cx18-driver.h"
26#include "cx18-io.h"
27#include "cx18-cards.h"
28
29int cx18_av_write(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u8 value)
30{
31	u32 reg = 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3);
32	u32 mask = 0xff;
33	int shift = (addr & 3) * 8;
34	u32 x = cx18_read_reg(cx, reg);
35
36	x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((u32)value << shift);
37	cx18_write_reg(cx, x, reg);
38	return 0;
39}
40
41int cx18_av_write_expect(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u8 value, u8 eval, u8 mask)
42{
43	u32 reg = 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3);
44	int shift = (addr & 3) * 8;
45	u32 x = cx18_read_reg(cx, reg);
46
47	x = (x & ~((u32)0xff << shift)) | ((u32)value << shift);
48	cx18_write_reg_expect(cx, x, reg,
49				((u32)eval << shift), ((u32)mask << shift));
50	return 0;
51}
52
53int cx18_av_write4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value)
54{
55	cx18_write_reg(cx, value, 0xc40000 + addr);
56	return 0;
57}
58
59int
60cx18_av_write4_expect(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value, u32 eval, u32 mask)
61{
62	cx18_write_reg_expect(cx, value, 0xc40000 + addr, eval, mask);
63	return 0;
64}
65
66int cx18_av_write4_noretry(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value)
67{
68	cx18_write_reg_noretry(cx, value, 0xc40000 + addr);
69	return 0;
70}
71
72u8 cx18_av_read(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr)
73{
74	u32 x = cx18_read_reg(cx, 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3));
75	int shift = (addr & 3) * 8;
76
77	return (x >> shift) & 0xff;
78}
79
80u32 cx18_av_read4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr)
81{
82	return cx18_read_reg(cx, 0xc40000 + addr);
83}
84
85int cx18_av_and_or(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, unsigned and_mask,
86		   u8 or_value)
87{
88	return cx18_av_write(cx, addr,
89			     (cx18_av_read(cx, addr) & and_mask) |
90			     or_value);
91}
92
93int cx18_av_and_or4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 and_mask,
94		   u32 or_value)
95{
96	return cx18_av_write4(cx, addr,
97			     (cx18_av_read4(cx, addr) & and_mask) |
98			     or_value);
99}
100
101static void cx18_av_init(struct cx18 *cx)
102{
103	/*
104	 * The crystal freq used in calculations in this driver will be
105	 * 28.636360 MHz.
106	 * Aim to run the PLLs' VCOs near 400 MHz to minimze errors.
107	 */
108
109	/*
110	 * VDCLK  Integer = 0x0f, Post Divider = 0x04
111	 * AIMCLK Integer = 0x0e, Post Divider = 0x16
112	 */
113	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_PLL_CTRL1, 0x160e040f);
114
115	/* VDCLK Fraction = 0x2be2fe */
116	/* xtal * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz: 432 MHz before post divide */
117	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_VID_PLL_FRAC, 0x002be2fe);
118
119	/* AIMCLK Fraction = 0x05227ad */
120	/* xtal * 0xe.2913d68/0x16 = 48000 * 384: 406 MHz pre post-div*/
121	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AUX_PLL_FRAC, 0x005227ad);
122
123	/* SA_MCLK_SEL=1, SA_MCLK_DIV=0x16 */
124	cx18_av_write(cx, CXADEC_I2S_MCLK, 0x56);
125}
126
127static void cx18_av_initialize(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
128{
129	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
130	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
131	int default_volume;
132	u32 v;
133
134	cx18_av_loadfw(cx);
135	/* Stop 8051 code execution */
136	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_DL_CTL, 0x03000000,
137						 0x03000000, 0x13000000);
138
139	/* initallize the PLL by toggling sleep bit */
140	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_HOST_REG1);
141	/* enable sleep mode - register appears to be read only... */
142	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_HOST_REG1, v | 1, v, 0xfffe);
143	/* disable sleep mode */
144	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_HOST_REG1, v & 0xfffe,
145						    v & 0xfffe, 0xffff);
146
147	/* initialize DLLs */
148	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_DLL1_DIAG_CTRL) & 0xE1FFFEFF;
149	/* disable FLD */
150	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL1_DIAG_CTRL, v);
151	/* enable FLD */
152	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL1_DIAG_CTRL, v | 0x10000100);
153
154	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_DLL2_DIAG_CTRL) & 0xE1FFFEFF;
155	/* disable FLD */
156	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL2_DIAG_CTRL, v);
157	/* enable FLD */
158	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL2_DIAG_CTRL, v | 0x06000100);
159
160	/* set analog bias currents. Set Vreg to 1.20V. */
161	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL1, 0x000A1802);
162
163	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL3) | 1;
164	/* enable TUNE_FIL_RST */
165	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL3, v, v, 0x03009F0F);
166	/* disable TUNE_FIL_RST */
167	cx18_av_write4_expect(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL3,
168			      v & 0xFFFFFFFE, v & 0xFFFFFFFE, 0x03009F0F);
169
170	/* enable 656 output */
171	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_PIN_CTRL1, ~0, 0x040C00);
172
173	/* video output drive strength */
174	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_PIN_CTRL2, ~0, 0x2);
175
176	/* reset video */
177	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SOFT_RST_CTRL, 0x8000);
178	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SOFT_RST_CTRL, 0);
179
180	/*
181	 * Disable Video Auto-config of the Analog Front End and Video PLL.
182	 *
183	 * Since we only use BT.656 pixel mode, which works for both 525 and 625
184	 * line systems, it's just easier for us to set registers
185	 * 0x102 (CXADEC_CHIP_CTRL), 0x104-0x106 (CXADEC_AFE_CTRL),
186	 * 0x108-0x109 (CXADEC_PLL_CTRL1), and 0x10c-0x10f (CXADEC_VID_PLL_FRAC)
187	 * ourselves, than to run around cleaning up after the auto-config.
188	 *
189	 * (Note: my CX23418 chip doesn't seem to let the ACFG_DIS bit
190	 * get set to 1, but OTOH, it doesn't seem to do AFE and VID PLL
191	 * autoconfig either.)
192	 *
193	 * As a default, also turn off Dual mode for ADC2 and set ADC2 to CH3.
194	 */
195	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_CHIP_CTRL, 0xFFFBFFFF, 0x00120000);
196
197	/* Setup the Video and and Aux/Audio PLLs */
198	cx18_av_init(cx);
199
200	/* set video to auto-detect */
201	/* Clear bits 11-12 to enable slow locking mode.  Set autodetect mode */
202	/* set the comb notch = 1 */
203	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_MODE_CTRL, 0xFFF7E7F0, 0x02040800);
204
205	/* Enable wtw_en in CRUSH_CTRL (Set bit 22) */
206	/* Enable maj_sel in CRUSH_CTRL (Set bit 20) */
207	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_CRUSH_CTRL, ~0, 0x00500000);
208
209	/* Set VGA_TRACK_RANGE to 0x20 */
210	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_DFE_CTRL2, 0xFFFF00FF, 0x00002000);
211
212	/*
213	 * Initial VBI setup
214	 * VIP-1.1, 10 bit mode, enable Raw, disable sliced,
215	 * don't clamp raw samples when codes are in use, 1 byte user D-words,
216	 * IDID0 has line #, RP code V bit transition on VBLANK, data during
217	 * blanking intervals
218	 */
219	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_OUT_CTRL1, 0x4013252e);
220
221	/* Set the video input.
222	   The setting in MODE_CTRL gets lost when we do the above setup */
223	/* EncSetSignalStd(dwDevNum, pEnc->dwSigStd); */
224	/* EncSetVideoInput(dwDevNum, pEnc->VidIndSelection); */
225
226	/*
227	 * Analog Front End (AFE)
228	 * Default to luma on ch1/ADC1, chroma on ch2/ADC2, SIF on ch3/ADC2
229	 *  bypass_ch[1-3]     use filter
230	 *  droop_comp_ch[1-3] disable
231	 *  clamp_en_ch[1-3]   disable
232	 *  aud_in_sel         ADC2
233	 *  luma_in_sel        ADC1
234	 *  chroma_in_sel      ADC2
235	 *  clamp_sel_ch[2-3]  midcode
236	 *  clamp_sel_ch1      video decoder
237	 *  vga_sel_ch3        audio decoder
238	 *  vga_sel_ch[1-2]    video decoder
239	 *  half_bw_ch[1-3]    disable
240	 *  +12db_ch[1-3]      disable
241	 */
242	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL, 0xFF000000, 0x00005D00);
243
244/* 	if(dwEnable && dw3DCombAvailable) { */
245/*      	CxDevWrReg(CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x7728021F); */
246/*    } else { */
247/*      	CxDevWrReg(CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x6628021F); */
248/*    } */
249	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x6628021F);
250	default_volume = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x8d4);
251	/*
252	 * Enforce the legacy volume scale mapping limits to avoid
253	 * -ERANGE errors when initializing the volume control
254	 */
255	if (default_volume > 228) {
256		/* Bottom out at -96 dB, v4l2 vol range 0x2e00-0x2fff */
257		default_volume = 228;
258		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x8d4, 228);
259	} else if (default_volume < 20) {
260		/* Top out at + 8 dB, v4l2 vol range 0xfe00-0xffff */
261		default_volume = 20;
262		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x8d4, 20);
263	}
264	default_volume = (((228 - default_volume) >> 1) + 23) << 9;
265	state->volume->cur.val = state->volume->default_value = default_volume;
266	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&state->hdl);
267}
268
269static int cx18_av_reset(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
270{
271	cx18_av_initialize(sd);
272	return 0;
273}
274
275static int cx18_av_load_fw(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
276{
277	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
278
279	if (!state->is_initialized) {
280		/* initialize on first use */
281		state->is_initialized = 1;
282		cx18_av_initialize(sd);
283	}
284	return 0;
285}
286
287void cx18_av_std_setup(struct cx18 *cx)
288{
289	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
290	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd;
291	v4l2_std_id std = state->std;
292
293	/*
294	 * Video ADC crystal clock to pixel clock SRC decimation ratio
295	 * 28.636360 MHz/13.5 Mpps * 256 = 0x21f.07b
296	 */
297	const int src_decimation = 0x21f;
298
299	int hblank, hactive, burst, vblank, vactive, sc;
300	int vblank656;
301	int luma_lpf, uv_lpf, comb;
302	u32 pll_int, pll_frac, pll_post;
303
304	/* datasheet startup, step 8d */
305	if (std & ~V4L2_STD_NTSC)
306		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x49f, 0x11);
307	else
308		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x49f, 0x14);
309
310	/*
311	 * Note: At the end of a field, there are 3 sets of half line duration
312	 * (double horizontal rate) pulses:
313	 *
314	 * 5 (625) or 6 (525) half-lines to blank for the vertical retrace
315	 * 5 (625) or 6 (525) vertical sync pulses of half line duration
316	 * 5 (625) or 6 (525) half-lines of equalization pulses
317	 */
318	if (std & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
319		/*
320		 * The following relationships of half line counts should hold:
321		 * 625 = vblank656 + vactive
322		 * 10 = vblank656 - vblank = vsync pulses + equalization pulses
323		 *
324		 * vblank656: half lines after line 625/mid-313 of blanked video
325		 * vblank:    half lines, after line 5/317, of blanked video
326		 * vactive:   half lines of active video +
327		 * 		5 half lines after the end of active video
328		 *
329		 * As far as I can tell:
330		 * vblank656 starts counting from the falling edge of the first
331		 * 	vsync pulse (start of line 1 or mid-313)
332		 * vblank starts counting from the after the 5 vsync pulses and
333		 * 	5 or 4 equalization pulses (start of line 6 or 318)
334		 *
335		 * For 625 line systems the driver will extract VBI information
336		 * from lines 6-23 and lines 318-335 (but the slicer can only
337		 * handle 17 lines, not the 18 in the vblank region).
338		 * In addition, we need vblank656 and vblank to be one whole
339		 * line longer, to cover line 24 and 336, so the SAV/EAV RP
340		 * codes get generated such that the encoder can actually
341		 * extract line 23 & 335 (WSS).  We'll lose 1 line in each field
342		 * at the top of the screen.
343		 *
344		 * It appears the 5 half lines that happen after active
345		 * video must be included in vactive (579 instead of 574),
346		 * otherwise the colors get badly displayed in various regions
347		 * of the screen.  I guess the chroma comb filter gets confused
348		 * without them (at least when a PVR-350 is the PAL source).
349		 */
350		vblank656 = 48; /* lines  1 -  24  &  313 - 336 */
351		vblank = 38;    /* lines  6 -  24  &  318 - 336 */
352		vactive = 579;  /* lines 24 - 313  &  337 - 626 */
353
354		/*
355		 * For a 13.5 Mpps clock and 15,625 Hz line rate, a line is
356		 * is 864 pixels = 720 active + 144 blanking.  ITU-R BT.601
357		 * specifies 12 luma clock periods or ~ 0.9 * 13.5 Mpps after
358		 * the end of active video to start a horizontal line, so that
359		 * leaves 132 pixels of hblank to ignore.
360		 */
361		hblank = 132;
362		hactive = 720;
363
364		/*
365		 * Burst gate delay (for 625 line systems)
366		 * Hsync leading edge to color burst rise = 5.6 us
367		 * Color burst width = 2.25 us
368		 * Gate width = 4 pixel clocks
369		 * (5.6 us + 2.25/2 us) * 13.5 Mpps + 4/2 clocks = 92.79 clocks
370		 */
371		burst = 93;
372		luma_lpf = 2;
373		if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
374			uv_lpf = 1;
375			comb = 0x20;
376			/* sc = 4433618.75 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
377			sc = 688700;
378		} else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc) {
379			uv_lpf = 1;
380			comb = 0x20;
381			/* sc = 3582056.25 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
382			sc = 556422;
383		} else { /* SECAM */
384			uv_lpf = 0;
385			comb = 0;
386			/* (fr + fb)/2 = (4406260 + 4250000)/2 = 4328130 */
387			/* sc = 4328130 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
388			sc = 672314;
389		}
390	} else {
391		/*
392		 * The following relationships of half line counts should hold:
393		 * 525 = prevsync + vblank656 + vactive
394		 * 12 = vblank656 - vblank = vsync pulses + equalization pulses
395		 *
396		 * prevsync:  6 half-lines before the vsync pulses
397		 * vblank656: half lines, after line 3/mid-266, of blanked video
398		 * vblank:    half lines, after line 9/272, of blanked video
399		 * vactive:   half lines of active video
400		 *
401		 * As far as I can tell:
402		 * vblank656 starts counting from the falling edge of the first
403		 * 	vsync pulse (start of line 4 or mid-266)
404		 * vblank starts counting from the after the 6 vsync pulses and
405		 * 	6 or 5 equalization pulses (start of line 10 or 272)
406		 *
407		 * For 525 line systems the driver will extract VBI information
408		 * from lines 10-21 and lines 273-284.
409		 */
410		vblank656 = 38; /* lines  4 -  22  &  266 - 284 */
411		vblank = 26;	/* lines 10 -  22  &  272 - 284 */
412		vactive = 481;  /* lines 23 - 263  &  285 - 525 */
413
414		/*
415		 * For a 13.5 Mpps clock and 15,734.26 Hz line rate, a line is
416		 * is 858 pixels = 720 active + 138 blanking.  The Hsync leading
417		 * edge should happen 1.2 us * 13.5 Mpps ~= 16 pixels after the
418		 * end of active video, leaving 122 pixels of hblank to ignore
419		 * before active video starts.
420		 */
421		hactive = 720;
422		hblank = 122;
423		luma_lpf = 1;
424		uv_lpf = 1;
425
426		/*
427		 * Burst gate delay (for 525 line systems)
428		 * Hsync leading edge to color burst rise = 5.3 us
429		 * Color burst width = 2.5 us
430		 * Gate width = 4 pixel clocks
431		 * (5.3 us + 2.5/2 us) * 13.5 Mpps + 4/2 clocks = 90.425 clocks
432		 */
433		if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
434			burst = 90;
435			luma_lpf = 2;
436			comb = 0x20;
437			/* sc = 4433618.75 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
438			sc = 688700;
439		} else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
440			/* The 97 needs to be verified against PAL-M timings */
441			burst = 97;
442			comb = 0x20;
443			/* sc = 3575611.49 * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
444			sc = 555421;
445		} else {
446			burst = 90;
447			comb = 0x66;
448			/* sc = 3579545.45.. * src_decimation/28636360 * 2^13 */
449			sc = 556032;
450		}
451	}
452
453	/* DEBUG: Displays configured PLL frequency */
454	pll_int = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x108);
455	pll_frac = cx18_av_read4(cx, 0x10c) & 0x1ffffff;
456	pll_post = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x109);
457	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "PLL regs = int: %u, frac: %u, post: %u\n",
458			    pll_int, pll_frac, pll_post);
459
460	if (pll_post) {
461		int fsc, pll;
462		u64 tmp;
463
464		pll = (28636360L * ((((u64)pll_int) << 25) + pll_frac)) >> 25;
465		pll /= pll_post;
466		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "Video PLL = %d.%06d MHz\n",
467				    pll / 1000000, pll % 1000000);
468		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "Pixel rate = %d.%06d Mpixel/sec\n",
469				    pll / 8000000, (pll / 8) % 1000000);
470
471		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "ADC XTAL/pixel clock decimation ratio "
472				    "= %d.%03d\n", src_decimation / 256,
473				    ((src_decimation % 256) * 1000) / 256);
474
475		tmp = 28636360 * (u64) sc;
476		do_div(tmp, src_decimation);
477		fsc = tmp >> 13;
478		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd,
479				    "Chroma sub-carrier initial freq = %d.%06d "
480				    "MHz\n", fsc / 1000000, fsc % 1000000);
481
482		CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "hblank %i, hactive %i, vblank %i, "
483				    "vactive %i, vblank656 %i, src_dec %i, "
484				    "burst 0x%02x, luma_lpf %i, uv_lpf %i, "
485				    "comb 0x%02x, sc 0x%06x\n",
486				    hblank, hactive, vblank, vactive, vblank656,
487				    src_decimation, burst, luma_lpf, uv_lpf,
488				    comb, sc);
489	}
490
491	/* Sets horizontal blanking delay and active lines */
492	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x470, hblank);
493	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x471,
494		      (((hblank >> 8) & 0x3) | (hactive << 4)) & 0xff);
495	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x472, hactive >> 4);
496
497	/* Sets burst gate delay */
498	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x473, burst);
499
500	/* Sets vertical blanking delay and active duration */
501	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x474, vblank);
502	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x475,
503		      (((vblank >> 8) & 0x3) | (vactive << 4)) & 0xff);
504	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x476, vactive >> 4);
505	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x477, vblank656);
506
507	/* Sets src decimation rate */
508	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x478, src_decimation & 0xff);
509	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x479, (src_decimation >> 8) & 0xff);
510
511	/* Sets Luma and UV Low pass filters */
512	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47a, luma_lpf << 6 | ((uv_lpf << 4) & 0x30));
513
514	/* Enables comb filters */
515	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47b, comb);
516
517	/* Sets SC Step*/
518	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47c, sc);
519	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47d, (sc >> 8) & 0xff);
520	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47e, (sc >> 16) & 0xff);
521
522	if (std & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
523		state->slicer_line_delay = 1;
524		state->slicer_line_offset = (6 + state->slicer_line_delay - 2);
525	} else {
526		state->slicer_line_delay = 0;
527		state->slicer_line_offset = (10 + state->slicer_line_delay - 2);
528	}
529	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47f, state->slicer_line_delay);
530}
531
532static void input_change(struct cx18 *cx)
533{
534	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
535	v4l2_std_id std = state->std;
536	u8 v;
537
538	/* Follow step 8c and 8d of section 3.16 in the cx18_av datasheet */
539	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x49f, (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) ? 0x14 : 0x11);
540	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x60, 0);
541	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x60, 0x60);
542
543	if (std & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
544		if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
545			/* Japan uses EIAJ audio standard */
546			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xff);
547			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x02, 0x02, 0x3f);
548		} else if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR) {
549			/* South Korea uses A2 audio standard */
550			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xff);
551			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x03, 0x03, 0x3f);
552		} else {
553			/* Others use the BTSC audio standard */
554			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xf6, 0xf6, 0xff);
555			cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x01, 0x01, 0x3f);
556		}
557	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
558		/* Follow tuner change procedure for PAL */
559		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff);
560		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x03, 0x03, 0x3f);
561	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
562		/* Select autodetect for SECAM */
563		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x808, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff);
564		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x80b, 0x03, 0x03, 0x3f);
565	}
566
567	v = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x803);
568	if (v & 0x10) {
569		/* restart audio decoder microcontroller */
570		v &= ~0x10;
571		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x803, v, v, 0x1f);
572		v |= 0x10;
573		cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x803, v, v, 0x1f);
574	}
575}
576
577static int cx18_av_s_frequency(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
578			       const struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
579{
580	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
581	input_change(cx);
582	return 0;
583}
584
585static int set_input(struct cx18 *cx, enum cx18_av_video_input vid_input,
586					enum cx18_av_audio_input aud_input)
587{
588	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
589	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd;
590
591	enum analog_signal_type {
592		NONE, CVBS, Y, C, SIF, Pb, Pr
593	} ch[3] = {NONE, NONE, NONE};
594
595	u8 afe_mux_cfg;
596	u8 adc2_cfg;
597	u8 input_mode;
598	u32 afe_cfg;
599	int i;
600
601	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "decoder set video input %d, audio input %d\n",
602			    vid_input, aud_input);
603
604	if (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 &&
605	    vid_input <= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE8) {
606		afe_mux_cfg = 0xf0 + (vid_input - CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1);
607		ch[0] = CVBS;
608		input_mode = 0x0;
609	} else if (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPONENT_LUMA1) {
610		int luma = vid_input & 0xf000;
611		int r_chroma = vid_input & 0xf0000;
612		int b_chroma = vid_input & 0xf00000;
613
614		if ((vid_input & ~0xfff000) ||
615		    luma < CX18_AV_COMPONENT_LUMA1 ||
616		    luma > CX18_AV_COMPONENT_LUMA8 ||
617		    r_chroma < CX18_AV_COMPONENT_R_CHROMA4 ||
618		    r_chroma > CX18_AV_COMPONENT_R_CHROMA6 ||
619		    b_chroma < CX18_AV_COMPONENT_B_CHROMA7 ||
620		    b_chroma > CX18_AV_COMPONENT_B_CHROMA8) {
621			CX18_ERR_DEV(sd, "0x%06x is not a valid video input!\n",
622				     vid_input);
623			return -EINVAL;
624		}
625		afe_mux_cfg = (luma - CX18_AV_COMPONENT_LUMA1) >> 12;
626		ch[0] = Y;
627		afe_mux_cfg |= (r_chroma - CX18_AV_COMPONENT_R_CHROMA4) >> 12;
628		ch[1] = Pr;
629		afe_mux_cfg |= (b_chroma - CX18_AV_COMPONENT_B_CHROMA7) >> 14;
630		ch[2] = Pb;
631		input_mode = 0x6;
632	} else {
633		int luma = vid_input & 0xf0;
634		int chroma = vid_input & 0xf00;
635
636		if ((vid_input & ~0xff0) ||
637		    luma < CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA1 ||
638		    luma > CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA8 ||
639		    chroma < CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA4 ||
640		    chroma > CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA8) {
641			CX18_ERR_DEV(sd, "0x%06x is not a valid video input!\n",
642				     vid_input);
643			return -EINVAL;
644		}
645		afe_mux_cfg = 0xf0 + ((luma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA1) >> 4);
646		ch[0] = Y;
647		if (chroma >= CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) {
648			afe_mux_cfg &= 0x3f;
649			afe_mux_cfg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) >> 2;
650			ch[2] = C;
651		} else {
652			afe_mux_cfg &= 0xcf;
653			afe_mux_cfg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA4) >> 4;
654			ch[1] = C;
655		}
656		input_mode = 0x2;
657	}
658
659	switch (aud_input) {
660	case CX18_AV_AUDIO_SERIAL1:
661	case CX18_AV_AUDIO_SERIAL2:
662		/* do nothing, use serial audio input */
663		break;
664	case CX18_AV_AUDIO4:
665		afe_mux_cfg &= ~0x30;
666		ch[1] = SIF;
667		break;
668	case CX18_AV_AUDIO5:
669		afe_mux_cfg = (afe_mux_cfg & ~0x30) | 0x10;
670		ch[1] = SIF;
671		break;
672	case CX18_AV_AUDIO6:
673		afe_mux_cfg = (afe_mux_cfg & ~0x30) | 0x20;
674		ch[1] = SIF;
675		break;
676	case CX18_AV_AUDIO7:
677		afe_mux_cfg &= ~0xc0;
678		ch[2] = SIF;
679		break;
680	case CX18_AV_AUDIO8:
681		afe_mux_cfg = (afe_mux_cfg & ~0xc0) | 0x40;
682		ch[2] = SIF;
683		break;
684
685	default:
686		CX18_ERR_DEV(sd, "0x%04x is not a valid audio input!\n",
687			     aud_input);
688		return -EINVAL;
689	}
690
691	/* Set up analog front end multiplexers */
692	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x103, afe_mux_cfg, afe_mux_cfg, 0xf7);
693	/* Set INPUT_MODE to Composite, S-Video, or Component */
694	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x6, input_mode);
695
696	/* Set CH_SEL_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from CH3 */
697	adc2_cfg = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x102);
698	if (ch[2] == NONE)
699		adc2_cfg &= ~0x2; /* No sig on CH3, set ADC2 to CH2 for input */
700	else
701		adc2_cfg |= 0x2;  /* Signal on CH3, set ADC2 to CH3 for input */
702
703	/* Set DUAL_MODE_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from both CH2 and CH3 */
704	if (ch[1] != NONE && ch[2] != NONE)
705		adc2_cfg |= 0x4; /* Set dual mode */
706	else
707		adc2_cfg &= ~0x4; /* Clear dual mode */
708	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x102, adc2_cfg, adc2_cfg, 0x17);
709
710	/* Configure the analog front end */
711	afe_cfg = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL);
712	afe_cfg &= 0xff000000;
713	afe_cfg |= 0x00005000; /* CHROMA_IN, AUD_IN: ADC2; LUMA_IN: ADC1 */
714	if (ch[1] != NONE && ch[2] != NONE)
715		afe_cfg |= 0x00000030; /* half_bw_ch[2-3] since in dual mode */
716
717	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
718		switch (ch[i]) {
719		default:
720		case NONE:
721			/* CLAMP_SEL = Fixed to midcode clamp level */
722			afe_cfg |= (0x00000200 << i);
723			break;
724		case CVBS:
725		case Y:
726			if (i > 0)
727				afe_cfg |= 0x00002000; /* LUMA_IN_SEL: ADC2 */
728			break;
729		case C:
730		case Pb:
731		case Pr:
732			/* CLAMP_SEL = Fixed to midcode clamp level */
733			afe_cfg |= (0x00000200 << i);
734			if (i == 0 && ch[i] == C)
735				afe_cfg &= ~0x00001000; /* CHROMA_IN_SEL ADC1 */
736			break;
737		case SIF:
738			/*
739			 * VGA_GAIN_SEL = Audio Decoder
740			 * CLAMP_SEL = Fixed to midcode clamp level
741			 */
742			afe_cfg |= (0x00000240 << i);
743			if (i == 0)
744				afe_cfg &= ~0x00004000; /* AUD_IN_SEL ADC1 */
745			break;
746		}
747	}
748
749	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL, afe_cfg);
750
751	state->vid_input = vid_input;
752	state->aud_input = aud_input;
753	cx18_av_audio_set_path(cx);
754	input_change(cx);
755	return 0;
756}
757
758static int cx18_av_s_video_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
759				   u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
760{
761	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
762	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
763	return set_input(cx, input, state->aud_input);
764}
765
766static int cx18_av_s_audio_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
767				   u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
768{
769	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
770	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
771	return set_input(cx, state->vid_input, input);
772}
773
774static int cx18_av_g_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
775{
776	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
777	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
778	u8 vpres;
779	u8 mode;
780	int val = 0;
781
782	if (state->radio)
783		return 0;
784
785	vpres = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x40e) & 0x20;
786	vt->signal = vpres ? 0xffff : 0x0;
787
788	vt->capability |=
789		    V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1 |
790		    V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2 | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP;
791
792	mode = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x804);
793
794	/* get rxsubchans and audmode */
795	if ((mode & 0xf) == 1)
796		val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
797	else
798		val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
799
800	if (mode == 2 || mode == 4)
801		val = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1 | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2;
802
803	if (mode & 0x10)
804		val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP;
805
806	vt->rxsubchans = val;
807	vt->audmode = state->audmode;
808	return 0;
809}
810
811static int cx18_av_s_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
812{
813	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
814	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
815	u8 v;
816
817	if (state->radio)
818		return 0;
819
820	v = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x809);
821	v &= ~0xf;
822
823	switch (vt->audmode) {
824	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
825		/* mono      -> mono
826		   stereo    -> mono
827		   bilingual -> lang1 */
828		break;
829	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
830	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1:
831		/* mono      -> mono
832		   stereo    -> stereo
833		   bilingual -> lang1 */
834		v |= 0x4;
835		break;
836	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2:
837		/* mono      -> mono
838		   stereo    -> stereo
839		   bilingual -> lang1/lang2 */
840		v |= 0x7;
841		break;
842	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2:
843		/* mono      -> mono
844		   stereo    -> stereo
845		   bilingual -> lang2 */
846		v |= 0x1;
847		break;
848	default:
849		return -EINVAL;
850	}
851	cx18_av_write_expect(cx, 0x809, v, v, 0xff);
852	state->audmode = vt->audmode;
853	return 0;
854}
855
856static int cx18_av_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm)
857{
858	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
859	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
860
861	u8 fmt = 0; 	/* zero is autodetect */
862	u8 pal_m = 0;
863
864	if (state->radio == 0 && state->std == norm)
865		return 0;
866
867	state->radio = 0;
868	state->std = norm;
869
870	/* First tests should be against specific std */
871	if (state->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
872		fmt = 0x2;
873	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443) {
874		fmt = 0x3;
875	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
876		pal_m = 1;
877		fmt = 0x5;
878	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_N) {
879		fmt = 0x6;
880	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc) {
881		fmt = 0x7;
882	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
883		fmt = 0x8;
884	} else {
885		/* Then, test against generic ones */
886		if (state->std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
887			fmt = 0x1;
888		else if (state->std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
889			fmt = 0x4;
890		else if (state->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
891			fmt = 0xc;
892	}
893
894	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "changing video std to fmt %i\n", fmt);
895
896	/* Follow step 9 of section 3.16 in the cx18_av datasheet.
897	   Without this PAL may display a vertical ghosting effect.
898	   This happens for example with the Yuan MPC622. */
899	if (fmt >= 4 && fmt < 8) {
900		/* Set format to NTSC-M */
901		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x400, ~0xf, 1);
902		/* Turn off LCOMB */
903		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x47b, ~6, 0);
904	}
905	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x400, ~0x2f, fmt | 0x20);
906	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x403, ~0x3, pal_m);
907	cx18_av_std_setup(cx);
908	input_change(cx);
909	return 0;
910}
911
912static int cx18_av_s_radio(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
913{
914	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
915	state->radio = 1;
916	return 0;
917}
918
919static int cx18_av_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
920{
921	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
922	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
923
924	switch (ctrl->id) {
925	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
926		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x414, ctrl->val - 128);
927		break;
928
929	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
930		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x415, ctrl->val << 1);
931		break;
932
933	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
934		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x420, ctrl->val << 1);
935		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x421, ctrl->val << 1);
936		break;
937
938	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
939		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x422, ctrl->val);
940		break;
941
942	default:
943		return -EINVAL;
944	}
945	return 0;
946}
947
948static int cx18_av_s_mbus_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
949{
950	struct cx18_av_state *state = to_cx18_av_state(sd);
951	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
952	int HSC, VSC, Vsrc, Hsrc, filter, Vlines;
953	int is_50Hz = !(state->std & V4L2_STD_525_60);
954
955	if (fmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED)
956		return -EINVAL;
957
958	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
959	fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
960
961	Vsrc = (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x476) & 0x3f) << 4;
962	Vsrc |= (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x475) & 0xf0) >> 4;
963
964	Hsrc = (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x472) & 0x3f) << 4;
965	Hsrc |= (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x471) & 0xf0) >> 4;
966
967	/*
968	 * This adjustment reflects the excess of vactive, set in
969	 * cx18_av_std_setup(), above standard values:
970	 *
971	 * 480 + 1 for 60 Hz systems
972	 * 576 + 3 for 50 Hz systems
973	 */
974	Vlines = fmt->height + (is_50Hz ? 3 : 1);
975
976	/*
977	 * Invalid height and width scaling requests are:
978	 * 1. width less than 1/16 of the source width
979	 * 2. width greater than the source width
980	 * 3. height less than 1/8 of the source height
981	 * 4. height greater than the source height
982	 */
983	if ((fmt->width * 16 < Hsrc) || (Hsrc < fmt->width) ||
984	    (Vlines * 8 < Vsrc) || (Vsrc < Vlines)) {
985		CX18_ERR_DEV(sd, "%dx%d is not a valid size!\n",
986			     fmt->width, fmt->height);
987		return -ERANGE;
988	}
989
990	HSC = (Hsrc * (1 << 20)) / fmt->width - (1 << 20);
991	VSC = (1 << 16) - (Vsrc * (1 << 9) / Vlines - (1 << 9));
992	VSC &= 0x1fff;
993
994	if (fmt->width >= 385)
995		filter = 0;
996	else if (fmt->width > 192)
997		filter = 1;
998	else if (fmt->width > 96)
999		filter = 2;
1000	else
1001		filter = 3;
1002
1003	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd,
1004			    "decoder set size %dx%d -> scale  %ux%u\n",
1005			    fmt->width, fmt->height, HSC, VSC);
1006
1007	/* HSCALE=HSC */
1008	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x418, HSC & 0xff);
1009	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x419, (HSC >> 8) & 0xff);
1010	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41a, HSC >> 16);
1011	/* VSCALE=VSC */
1012	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41c, VSC & 0xff);
1013	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41d, VSC >> 8);
1014	/* VS_INTRLACE=1 VFILT=filter */
1015	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41e, 0x8 | filter);
1016	return 0;
1017}
1018
1019static int cx18_av_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
1020{
1021	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1022
1023	CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(sd, "%s output\n", enable ? "enable" : "disable");
1024	if (enable) {
1025		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x115, 0x8c);
1026		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x116, 0x07);
1027	} else {
1028		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x115, 0x00);
1029		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x116, 0x00);
1030	}
1031	return 0;
1032}
1033
1034static void log_video_status(struct cx18 *cx)
1035{
1036	static const char *const fmt_strs[] = {
1037		"0x0",
1038		"NTSC-M", "NTSC-J", "NTSC-4.43",
1039		"PAL-BDGHI", "PAL-M", "PAL-N", "PAL-Nc", "PAL-60",
1040		"0x9", "0xA", "0xB",
1041		"SECAM",
1042		"0xD", "0xE", "0xF"
1043	};
1044
1045	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
1046	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd;
1047	u8 vidfmt_sel = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x400) & 0xf;
1048	u8 gen_stat1 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x40d);
1049	u8 gen_stat2 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x40e);
1050	int vid_input = state->vid_input;
1051
1052	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Video signal:              %spresent\n",
1053		      (gen_stat2 & 0x20) ? "" : "not ");
1054	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Detected format:           %s\n",
1055		      fmt_strs[gen_stat1 & 0xf]);
1056
1057	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified standard:        %s\n",
1058		      vidfmt_sel ? fmt_strs[vidfmt_sel]
1059				 : "automatic detection");
1060
1061	if (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 &&
1062	    vid_input <= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE8) {
1063		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified video input:     Composite %d\n",
1064			      vid_input - CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 + 1);
1065	} else {
1066		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified video input:     "
1067			      "S-Video (Luma In%d, Chroma In%d)\n",
1068			      (vid_input & 0xf0) >> 4,
1069			      (vid_input & 0xf00) >> 8);
1070	}
1071
1072	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified audioclock freq: %d Hz\n",
1073		      state->audclk_freq);
1074}
1075
1076static void log_audio_status(struct cx18 *cx)
1077{
1078	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
1079	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd;
1080	u8 download_ctl = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x803);
1081	u8 mod_det_stat0 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x804);
1082	u8 mod_det_stat1 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x805);
1083	u8 audio_config = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x808);
1084	u8 pref_mode = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x809);
1085	u8 afc0 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x80b);
1086	u8 mute_ctl = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x8d3);
1087	int aud_input = state->aud_input;
1088	char *p;
1089
1090	switch (mod_det_stat0) {
1091	case 0x00: p = "mono"; break;
1092	case 0x01: p = "stereo"; break;
1093	case 0x02: p = "dual"; break;
1094	case 0x04: p = "tri"; break;
1095	case 0x10: p = "mono with SAP"; break;
1096	case 0x11: p = "stereo with SAP"; break;
1097	case 0x12: p = "dual with SAP"; break;
1098	case 0x14: p = "tri with SAP"; break;
1099	case 0xfe: p = "forced mode"; break;
1100	default: p = "not defined"; break;
1101	}
1102	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Detected audio mode:       %s\n", p);
1103
1104	switch (mod_det_stat1) {
1105	case 0x00: p = "not defined"; break;
1106	case 0x01: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1107	case 0x02: p = "A2-M"; break;
1108	case 0x03: p = "A2-BG"; break;
1109	case 0x04: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
1110	case 0x05: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
1111	case 0x06: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
1112	case 0x07: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
1113	case 0x08: p = "AM-L"; break;
1114	case 0x09: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
1115	case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
1116	case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
1117	case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
1118	case 0x0d: p = "BTSC/EIAJ/A2-M Mono (4.5 MHz FMMono)"; break;
1119	case 0x0e: p = "IF FM Radio"; break;
1120	case 0x0f: p = "BTSC"; break;
1121	case 0x10: p = "detected chrominance"; break;
1122	case 0xfd: p = "unknown audio standard"; break;
1123	case 0xfe: p = "forced audio standard"; break;
1124	case 0xff: p = "no detected audio standard"; break;
1125	default: p = "not defined"; break;
1126	}
1127	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Detected audio standard:   %s\n", p);
1128	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Audio muted:               %s\n",
1129		      (mute_ctl & 0x2) ? "yes" : "no");
1130	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Audio microcontroller:     %s\n",
1131		      (download_ctl & 0x10) ? "running" : "stopped");
1132
1133	switch (audio_config >> 4) {
1134	case 0x00: p = "undefined"; break;
1135	case 0x01: p = "BTSC"; break;
1136	case 0x02: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1137	case 0x03: p = "A2-M"; break;
1138	case 0x04: p = "A2-BG"; break;
1139	case 0x05: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
1140	case 0x06: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
1141	case 0x07: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
1142	case 0x08: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
1143	case 0x09: p = "AM-L"; break;
1144	case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
1145	case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
1146	case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
1147	case 0x0d: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
1148	case 0x0e: p = "FM radio"; break;
1149	case 0x0f: p = "automatic detection"; break;
1150	default: p = "undefined"; break;
1151	}
1152	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Configured audio standard: %s\n", p);
1153
1154	if ((audio_config >> 4) < 0xF) {
1155		switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
1156		case 0x00: p = "MONO1 (LANGUAGE A/Mono L+R channel for BTSC, EIAJ, A2)"; break;
1157		case 0x01: p = "MONO2 (LANGUAGE B)"; break;
1158		case 0x02: p = "MONO3 (STEREO forced MONO)"; break;
1159		case 0x03: p = "MONO4 (NICAM ANALOG-Language C/Analog Fallback)"; break;
1160		case 0x04: p = "STEREO"; break;
1161		case 0x05: p = "DUAL1 (AC)"; break;
1162		case 0x06: p = "DUAL2 (BC)"; break;
1163		case 0x07: p = "DUAL3 (AB)"; break;
1164		default: p = "undefined";
1165		}
1166		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Configured audio mode:     %s\n", p);
1167	} else {
1168		switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
1169		case 0x00: p = "BG"; break;
1170		case 0x01: p = "DK1"; break;
1171		case 0x02: p = "DK2"; break;
1172		case 0x03: p = "DK3"; break;
1173		case 0x04: p = "I"; break;
1174		case 0x05: p = "L"; break;
1175		case 0x06: p = "BTSC"; break;
1176		case 0x07: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1177		case 0x08: p = "A2-M"; break;
1178		case 0x09: p = "FM Radio (4.5 MHz)"; break;
1179		case 0x0a: p = "FM Radio (5.5 MHz)"; break;
1180		case 0x0b: p = "S-Video"; break;
1181		case 0x0f: p = "automatic standard and mode detection"; break;
1182		default: p = "undefined"; break;
1183		}
1184		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Configured audio system:   %s\n", p);
1185	}
1186
1187	if (aud_input)
1188		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified audio input:     Tuner (In%d)\n",
1189			      aud_input);
1190	else
1191		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Specified audio input:     External\n");
1192
1193	switch (pref_mode & 0xf) {
1194	case 0: p = "mono/language A"; break;
1195	case 1: p = "language B"; break;
1196	case 2: p = "language C"; break;
1197	case 3: p = "analog fallback"; break;
1198	case 4: p = "stereo"; break;
1199	case 5: p = "language AC"; break;
1200	case 6: p = "language BC"; break;
1201	case 7: p = "language AB"; break;
1202	default: p = "undefined"; break;
1203	}
1204	CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Preferred audio mode:      %s\n", p);
1205
1206	if ((audio_config & 0xf) == 0xf) {
1207		switch ((afc0 >> 3) & 0x1) {
1208		case 0: p = "system DK"; break;
1209		case 1: p = "system L"; break;
1210		}
1211		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Selected 65 MHz format:    %s\n", p);
1212
1213		switch (afc0 & 0x7) {
1214		case 0: p = "Chroma"; break;
1215		case 1: p = "BTSC"; break;
1216		case 2: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1217		case 3: p = "A2-M"; break;
1218		case 4: p = "autodetect"; break;
1219		default: p = "undefined"; break;
1220		}
1221		CX18_INFO_DEV(sd, "Selected 45 MHz format:    %s\n", p);
1222	}
1223}
1224
1225static int cx18_av_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1226{
1227	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1228	log_video_status(cx);
1229	log_audio_status(cx);
1230	return 0;
1231}
1232
1233#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1234static int cx18_av_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1235			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1236{
1237	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1238
1239	if ((reg->reg & 0x3) != 0)
1240		return -EINVAL;
1241	reg->size = 4;
1242	reg->val = cx18_av_read4(cx, reg->reg & 0x00000ffc);
1243	return 0;
1244}
1245
1246static int cx18_av_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1247			      const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1248{
1249	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1250
1251	if ((reg->reg & 0x3) != 0)
1252		return -EINVAL;
1253	cx18_av_write4(cx, reg->reg & 0x00000ffc, reg->val);
1254	return 0;
1255}
1256#endif
1257
1258static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops cx18_av_ctrl_ops = {
1259	.s_ctrl = cx18_av_s_ctrl,
1260};
1261
1262static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops cx18_av_general_ops = {
1263	.log_status = cx18_av_log_status,
1264	.load_fw = cx18_av_load_fw,
1265	.reset = cx18_av_reset,
1266#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1267	.g_register = cx18_av_g_register,
1268	.s_register = cx18_av_s_register,
1269#endif
1270};
1271
1272static const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops cx18_av_tuner_ops = {
1273	.s_radio = cx18_av_s_radio,
1274	.s_frequency = cx18_av_s_frequency,
1275	.g_tuner = cx18_av_g_tuner,
1276	.s_tuner = cx18_av_s_tuner,
1277};
1278
1279static const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops cx18_av_audio_ops = {
1280	.s_clock_freq = cx18_av_s_clock_freq,
1281	.s_routing = cx18_av_s_audio_routing,
1282};
1283
1284static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops cx18_av_video_ops = {
1285	.s_std = cx18_av_s_std,
1286	.s_routing = cx18_av_s_video_routing,
1287	.s_stream = cx18_av_s_stream,
1288	.s_mbus_fmt = cx18_av_s_mbus_fmt,
1289};
1290
1291static const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops cx18_av_vbi_ops = {
1292	.decode_vbi_line = cx18_av_decode_vbi_line,
1293	.g_sliced_fmt = cx18_av_g_sliced_fmt,
1294	.s_sliced_fmt = cx18_av_s_sliced_fmt,
1295	.s_raw_fmt = cx18_av_s_raw_fmt,
1296};
1297
1298static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops cx18_av_ops = {
1299	.core = &cx18_av_general_ops,
1300	.tuner = &cx18_av_tuner_ops,
1301	.audio = &cx18_av_audio_ops,
1302	.video = &cx18_av_video_ops,
1303	.vbi = &cx18_av_vbi_ops,
1304};
1305
1306int cx18_av_probe(struct cx18 *cx)
1307{
1308	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
1309	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1310	int err;
1311
1312	state->rev = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_CHIP_CTRL) & 0xffff;
1313
1314	state->vid_input = CX18_AV_COMPOSITE7;
1315	state->aud_input = CX18_AV_AUDIO8;
1316	state->audclk_freq = 48000;
1317	state->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1;
1318	state->slicer_line_delay = 0;
1319	state->slicer_line_offset = (10 + state->slicer_line_delay - 2);
1320
1321	sd = &state->sd;
1322	v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &cx18_av_ops);
1323	v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, cx);
1324	snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name),
1325		 "%s %03x", cx->v4l2_dev.name, (state->rev >> 4));
1326	sd->grp_id = CX18_HW_418_AV;
1327	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&state->hdl, 9);
1328	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_ctrl_ops,
1329			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, 128);
1330	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_ctrl_ops,
1331			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 127, 1, 64);
1332	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_ctrl_ops,
1333			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 127, 1, 64);
1334	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_ctrl_ops,
1335			V4L2_CID_HUE, -128, 127, 1, 0);
1336
1337	state->volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl,
1338			&cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
1339			0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 0);
1340	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl,
1341			&cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
1342			0, 1, 1, 0);
1343	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops,
1344			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE,
1345			0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 32768);
1346	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops,
1347			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS,
1348			0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 32768);
1349	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &cx18_av_audio_ctrl_ops,
1350			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE,
1351			0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 32768);
1352	sd->ctrl_handler = &state->hdl;
1353	if (state->hdl.error) {
1354		int err = state->hdl.error;
1355
1356		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&state->hdl);
1357		return err;
1358	}
1359	err = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&cx->v4l2_dev, sd);
1360	if (err)
1361		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&state->hdl);
1362	else
1363		cx18_av_init(cx);
1364	return err;
1365}
1366