1/*
2 * Driver for Samsung S5K6AAFX SXGA 1/6" 1.3M CMOS Image Sensor
3 * with embedded SoC ISP.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2011, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6 * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
7 *
8 * Based on a driver authored by Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim.
9 * Copyright (C) 2009, Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/clk.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/gpio.h>
20#include <linux/i2c.h>
21#include <linux/media.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25
26#include <media/media-entity.h>
27#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
28#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
29#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
30#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
31#include <media/s5k6aa.h>
32
33static int debug;
34module_param(debug, int, 0644);
35
36#define DRIVER_NAME			"S5K6AA"
37
38/* The token to indicate array termination */
39#define S5K6AA_TERM			0xffff
40#define S5K6AA_OUT_WIDTH_DEF		640
41#define S5K6AA_OUT_HEIGHT_DEF		480
42#define S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX		1280
43#define S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX		1024
44#define S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MIN		8
45#define S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MIN		8
46
47/*
48 * H/W register Interface (0xD0000000 - 0xD0000FFF)
49 */
50#define AHB_MSB_ADDR_PTR		0xfcfc
51#define GEN_REG_OFFSH			0xd000
52#define REG_CMDWR_ADDRH			0x0028
53#define REG_CMDWR_ADDRL			0x002a
54#define REG_CMDRD_ADDRH			0x002c
55#define REG_CMDRD_ADDRL			0x002e
56#define REG_CMDBUF0_ADDR		0x0f12
57#define REG_CMDBUF1_ADDR		0x0f10
58
59/*
60 * Host S/W Register interface (0x70000000 - 0x70002000)
61 * The value of the two most significant address bytes is 0x7000,
62 * (HOST_SWIF_OFFS_H). The register addresses below specify 2 LSBs.
63 */
64#define HOST_SWIF_OFFSH			0x7000
65
66/* Initialization parameters */
67/* Master clock frequency in KHz */
68#define REG_I_INCLK_FREQ_L		0x01b8
69#define REG_I_INCLK_FREQ_H		0x01ba
70#define  MIN_MCLK_FREQ_KHZ		6000U
71#define  MAX_MCLK_FREQ_KHZ		27000U
72#define REG_I_USE_NPVI_CLOCKS		0x01c6
73#define REG_I_USE_NMIPI_CLOCKS		0x01c8
74
75/* Clock configurations, n = 0..2. REG_I_* frequency unit is 4 kHz. */
76#define REG_I_OPCLK_4KHZ(n)		((n) * 6 + 0x01cc)
77#define REG_I_MIN_OUTRATE_4KHZ(n)	((n) * 6 + 0x01ce)
78#define REG_I_MAX_OUTRATE_4KHZ(n)	((n) * 6 + 0x01d0)
79#define  SYS_PLL_OUT_FREQ		(48000000 / 4000)
80#define  PCLK_FREQ_MIN			(24000000 / 4000)
81#define  PCLK_FREQ_MAX			(48000000 / 4000)
82#define REG_I_INIT_PARAMS_UPDATED	0x01e0
83#define REG_I_ERROR_INFO		0x01e2
84
85/* General purpose parameters */
86#define REG_USER_BRIGHTNESS		0x01e4
87#define REG_USER_CONTRAST		0x01e6
88#define REG_USER_SATURATION		0x01e8
89#define REG_USER_SHARPBLUR		0x01ea
90
91#define REG_G_SPEC_EFFECTS		0x01ee
92#define REG_G_ENABLE_PREV		0x01f0
93#define REG_G_ENABLE_PREV_CHG		0x01f2
94#define REG_G_NEW_CFG_SYNC		0x01f8
95#define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_WIDTH		0x020a
96#define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_HEIGHT	0x020c
97#define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_XOFFS		0x020e
98#define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_YOFFS		0x0210
99#define REG_G_INPUTS_CHANGE_REQ		0x021a
100#define REG_G_ACTIVE_PREV_CFG		0x021c
101#define REG_G_PREV_CFG_CHG		0x021e
102#define REG_G_PREV_OPEN_AFTER_CH	0x0220
103#define REG_G_PREV_CFG_ERROR		0x0222
104
105/* Preview control section. n = 0...4. */
106#define PREG(n, x)			((n) * 0x26 + x)
107#define REG_P_OUT_WIDTH(n)		PREG(n, 0x0242)
108#define REG_P_OUT_HEIGHT(n)		PREG(n, 0x0244)
109#define REG_P_FMT(n)			PREG(n, 0x0246)
110#define REG_P_MAX_OUT_RATE(n)		PREG(n, 0x0248)
111#define REG_P_MIN_OUT_RATE(n)		PREG(n, 0x024a)
112#define REG_P_PVI_MASK(n)		PREG(n, 0x024c)
113#define REG_P_CLK_INDEX(n)		PREG(n, 0x024e)
114#define REG_P_FR_RATE_TYPE(n)		PREG(n, 0x0250)
115#define  FR_RATE_DYNAMIC		0
116#define  FR_RATE_FIXED			1
117#define  FR_RATE_FIXED_ACCURATE		2
118#define REG_P_FR_RATE_Q_TYPE(n)		PREG(n, 0x0252)
119#define  FR_RATE_Q_BEST_FRRATE		1 /* Binning enabled */
120#define  FR_RATE_Q_BEST_QUALITY		2 /* Binning disabled */
121/* Frame period in 0.1 ms units */
122#define REG_P_MAX_FR_TIME(n)		PREG(n, 0x0254)
123#define REG_P_MIN_FR_TIME(n)		PREG(n, 0x0256)
124/* Conversion to REG_P_[MAX/MIN]_FR_TIME value; __t: time in us */
125#define  US_TO_FR_TIME(__t)		((__t) / 100)
126#define  S5K6AA_MIN_FR_TIME		33300  /* us */
127#define  S5K6AA_MAX_FR_TIME		650000 /* us */
128#define  S5K6AA_MAX_HIGHRES_FR_TIME	666    /* x100 us */
129/* The below 5 registers are for "device correction" values */
130#define REG_P_COLORTEMP(n)		PREG(n, 0x025e)
131#define REG_P_PREV_MIRROR(n)		PREG(n, 0x0262)
132
133/* Extended image property controls */
134/* Exposure time in 10 us units */
135#define REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_L		0x03c6
136#define REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_H		0x03c8
137#define REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_CHG		0x03ca
138#define REG_SF_USR_TOT_GAIN		0x03cc
139#define REG_SF_USR_TOT_GAIN_CHG		0x03ce
140#define REG_SF_RGAIN			0x03d0
141#define REG_SF_RGAIN_CHG		0x03d2
142#define REG_SF_GGAIN			0x03d4
143#define REG_SF_GGAIN_CHG		0x03d6
144#define REG_SF_BGAIN			0x03d8
145#define REG_SF_BGAIN_CHG		0x03da
146#define REG_SF_FLICKER_QUANT		0x03dc
147#define REG_SF_FLICKER_QUANT_CHG	0x03de
148
149/* Output interface (parallel/MIPI) setup */
150#define REG_OIF_EN_MIPI_LANES		0x03fa
151#define REG_OIF_EN_PACKETS		0x03fc
152#define REG_OIF_CFG_CHG			0x03fe
153
154/* Auto-algorithms enable mask */
155#define REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN		0x0400
156#define  AALG_ALL_EN_MASK		(1 << 0)
157#define  AALG_AE_EN_MASK		(1 << 1)
158#define  AALG_DIVLEI_EN_MASK		(1 << 2)
159#define  AALG_WB_EN_MASK		(1 << 3)
160#define  AALG_FLICKER_EN_MASK		(1 << 5)
161#define  AALG_FIT_EN_MASK		(1 << 6)
162#define  AALG_WRHW_EN_MASK		(1 << 7)
163
164/* Firmware revision information */
165#define REG_FW_APIVER			0x012e
166#define  S5K6AAFX_FW_APIVER		0x0001
167#define REG_FW_REVISION			0x0130
168
169/* For now we use only one user configuration register set */
170#define S5K6AA_MAX_PRESETS		1
171
172static const char * const s5k6aa_supply_names[] = {
173	"vdd_core",	/* Digital core supply 1.5V (1.4V to 1.6V) */
174	"vdda",		/* Analog power supply 2.8V (2.6V to 3.0V) */
175	"vdd_reg",	/* Regulator input power 1.8V (1.7V to 1.9V)
176			   or 2.8V (2.6V to 3.0) */
177	"vddio",	/* I/O supply 1.8V (1.65V to 1.95V)
178			   or 2.8V (2.5V to 3.1V) */
179};
180#define S5K6AA_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(s5k6aa_supply_names)
181
182enum s5k6aa_gpio_id {
183	STBY,
184	RST,
185	GPIO_NUM,
186};
187
188struct s5k6aa_regval {
189	u16 addr;
190	u16 val;
191};
192
193struct s5k6aa_pixfmt {
194	u32 code;
195	u32 colorspace;
196	/* REG_P_FMT(x) register value */
197	u16 reg_p_fmt;
198};
199
200struct s5k6aa_preset {
201	/* output pixel format and resolution */
202	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mbus_fmt;
203	u8 clk_id;
204	u8 index;
205};
206
207struct s5k6aa_ctrls {
208	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler;
209	/* Auto / manual white balance cluster */
210	struct v4l2_ctrl *awb;
211	struct v4l2_ctrl *gain_red;
212	struct v4l2_ctrl *gain_blue;
213	struct v4l2_ctrl *gain_green;
214	/* Mirror cluster */
215	struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip;
216	struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip;
217	/* Auto exposure / manual exposure and gain cluster */
218	struct v4l2_ctrl *auto_exp;
219	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
220	struct v4l2_ctrl *gain;
221};
222
223struct s5k6aa_interval {
224	u16 reg_fr_time;
225	struct v4l2_fract interval;
226	/* Maximum rectangle for the interval */
227	struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete size;
228};
229
230struct s5k6aa {
231	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
232	struct media_pad pad;
233
234	enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type;
235	u8 mipi_lanes;
236
237	int (*s_power)(int enable);
238	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[S5K6AA_NUM_SUPPLIES];
239	struct s5k6aa_gpio gpio[GPIO_NUM];
240
241	/* external master clock frequency */
242	unsigned long mclk_frequency;
243	/* ISP internal master clock frequency */
244	u16 clk_fop;
245	/* output pixel clock frequency range */
246	u16 pclk_fmin;
247	u16 pclk_fmax;
248
249	unsigned int inv_hflip:1;
250	unsigned int inv_vflip:1;
251
252	/* protects the struct members below */
253	struct mutex lock;
254
255	/* sensor matrix scan window */
256	struct v4l2_rect ccd_rect;
257
258	struct s5k6aa_ctrls ctrls;
259	struct s5k6aa_preset presets[S5K6AA_MAX_PRESETS];
260	struct s5k6aa_preset *preset;
261	const struct s5k6aa_interval *fiv;
262
263	unsigned int streaming:1;
264	unsigned int apply_cfg:1;
265	unsigned int apply_crop:1;
266	unsigned int power;
267};
268
269static struct s5k6aa_regval s5k6aa_analog_config[] = {
270	/* Analog settings */
271	{ 0x112a, 0x0000 }, { 0x1132, 0x0000 },
272	{ 0x113e, 0x0000 }, { 0x115c, 0x0000 },
273	{ 0x1164, 0x0000 }, { 0x1174, 0x0000 },
274	{ 0x1178, 0x0000 }, { 0x077a, 0x0000 },
275	{ 0x077c, 0x0000 }, { 0x077e, 0x0000 },
276	{ 0x0780, 0x0000 }, { 0x0782, 0x0000 },
277	{ 0x0784, 0x0000 }, { 0x0786, 0x0000 },
278	{ 0x0788, 0x0000 }, { 0x07a2, 0x0000 },
279	{ 0x07a4, 0x0000 }, { 0x07a6, 0x0000 },
280	{ 0x07a8, 0x0000 }, { 0x07b6, 0x0000 },
281	{ 0x07b8, 0x0002 }, { 0x07ba, 0x0004 },
282	{ 0x07bc, 0x0004 }, { 0x07be, 0x0005 },
283	{ 0x07c0, 0x0005 }, { S5K6AA_TERM, 0 },
284};
285
286/* TODO: Add RGB888 and Bayer format */
287static const struct s5k6aa_pixfmt s5k6aa_formats[] = {
288	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,	V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,	5 },
289	/* range 16-240 */
290	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,	V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709,	6 },
291	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,	V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,	0 },
292};
293
294static const struct s5k6aa_interval s5k6aa_intervals[] = {
295	{ 1000, {10000, 1000000}, {1280, 1024} }, /* 10 fps */
296	{ 666,  {15000, 1000000}, {1280, 1024} }, /* 15 fps */
297	{ 500,  {20000, 1000000}, {1280, 720} },  /* 20 fps */
298	{ 400,  {25000, 1000000}, {640, 480} },   /* 25 fps */
299	{ 333,  {33300, 1000000}, {640, 480} },   /* 30 fps */
300};
301
302#define S5K6AA_INTERVAL_DEF_INDEX 1 /* 15 fps */
303
304static inline struct v4l2_subdev *ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
305{
306	return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct s5k6aa, ctrls.handler)->sd;
307}
308
309static inline struct s5k6aa *to_s5k6aa(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
310{
311	return container_of(sd, struct s5k6aa, sd);
312}
313
314/* Set initial values for all preview presets */
315static void s5k6aa_presets_data_init(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa)
316{
317	struct s5k6aa_preset *preset = &s5k6aa->presets[0];
318	int i;
319
320	for (i = 0; i < S5K6AA_MAX_PRESETS; i++) {
321		preset->mbus_fmt.width	= S5K6AA_OUT_WIDTH_DEF;
322		preset->mbus_fmt.height	= S5K6AA_OUT_HEIGHT_DEF;
323		preset->mbus_fmt.code	= s5k6aa_formats[0].code;
324		preset->index		= i;
325		preset->clk_id		= 0;
326		preset++;
327	}
328
329	s5k6aa->fiv = &s5k6aa_intervals[S5K6AA_INTERVAL_DEF_INDEX];
330	s5k6aa->preset = &s5k6aa->presets[0];
331}
332
333static int s5k6aa_i2c_read(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u16 *val)
334{
335	u8 wbuf[2] = {addr >> 8, addr & 0xFF};
336	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
337	u8 rbuf[2];
338	int ret;
339
340	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
341	msg[0].flags = 0;
342	msg[0].len = 2;
343	msg[0].buf = wbuf;
344
345	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
346	msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
347	msg[1].len = 2;
348	msg[1].buf = rbuf;
349
350	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
351	*val = be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)rbuf));
352
353	v4l2_dbg(3, debug, client, "i2c_read: 0x%04X : 0x%04x\n", addr, *val);
354
355	return ret == 2 ? 0 : ret;
356}
357
358static int s5k6aa_i2c_write(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u16 val)
359{
360	u8 buf[4] = {addr >> 8, addr & 0xFF, val >> 8, val & 0xFF};
361
362	int ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, 4);
363	v4l2_dbg(3, debug, client, "i2c_write: 0x%04X : 0x%04x\n", addr, val);
364
365	return ret == 4 ? 0 : ret;
366}
367
368/* The command register write, assumes Command_Wr_addH = 0x7000. */
369static int s5k6aa_write(struct i2c_client *c, u16 addr, u16 val)
370{
371	int ret = s5k6aa_i2c_write(c, REG_CMDWR_ADDRL, addr);
372	if (ret)
373		return ret;
374	return s5k6aa_i2c_write(c, REG_CMDBUF0_ADDR, val);
375}
376
377/* The command register read, assumes Command_Rd_addH = 0x7000. */
378static int s5k6aa_read(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u16 *val)
379{
380	int ret = s5k6aa_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDRD_ADDRL, addr);
381	if (ret)
382		return ret;
383	return s5k6aa_i2c_read(client, REG_CMDBUF0_ADDR, val);
384}
385
386static int s5k6aa_write_array(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
387			      const struct s5k6aa_regval *msg)
388{
389	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
390	u16 addr_incr = 0;
391	int ret = 0;
392
393	while (msg->addr != S5K6AA_TERM) {
394		if (addr_incr != 2)
395			ret = s5k6aa_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDWR_ADDRL,
396					       msg->addr);
397		if (ret)
398			break;
399		ret = s5k6aa_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDBUF0_ADDR, msg->val);
400		if (ret)
401			break;
402		/* Assume that msg->addr is always less than 0xfffc */
403		addr_incr = (msg + 1)->addr - msg->addr;
404		msg++;
405	}
406
407	return ret;
408}
409
410/* Configure the AHB high address bytes for GTG registers access */
411static int s5k6aa_set_ahb_address(struct i2c_client *client)
412{
413	int ret = s5k6aa_i2c_write(client, AHB_MSB_ADDR_PTR, GEN_REG_OFFSH);
414	if (ret)
415		return ret;
416	ret = s5k6aa_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDRD_ADDRH, HOST_SWIF_OFFSH);
417	if (ret)
418		return ret;
419	return s5k6aa_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDWR_ADDRH, HOST_SWIF_OFFSH);
420}
421
422/**
423 * s5k6aa_configure_pixel_clock - apply ISP main clock/PLL configuration
424 *
425 * Configure the internal ISP PLL for the required output frequency.
426 * Locking: called with s5k6aa.lock mutex held.
427 */
428static int s5k6aa_configure_pixel_clocks(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa)
429{
430	struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
431	unsigned long fmclk = s5k6aa->mclk_frequency / 1000;
432	u16 status;
433	int ret;
434
435	if (WARN(fmclk < MIN_MCLK_FREQ_KHZ || fmclk > MAX_MCLK_FREQ_KHZ,
436		 "Invalid clock frequency: %ld\n", fmclk))
437		return -EINVAL;
438
439	s5k6aa->pclk_fmin = PCLK_FREQ_MIN;
440	s5k6aa->pclk_fmax = PCLK_FREQ_MAX;
441	s5k6aa->clk_fop = SYS_PLL_OUT_FREQ;
442
443	/* External input clock frequency in kHz */
444	ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_I_INCLK_FREQ_H, fmclk >> 16);
445	if (!ret)
446		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_I_INCLK_FREQ_L, fmclk & 0xFFFF);
447	if (!ret)
448		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_I_USE_NPVI_CLOCKS, 1);
449	/* Internal PLL frequency */
450	if (!ret)
451		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_I_OPCLK_4KHZ(0), s5k6aa->clk_fop);
452	if (!ret)
453		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_I_MIN_OUTRATE_4KHZ(0),
454				   s5k6aa->pclk_fmin);
455	if (!ret)
456		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_I_MAX_OUTRATE_4KHZ(0),
457				   s5k6aa->pclk_fmax);
458	if (!ret)
459		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_I_INIT_PARAMS_UPDATED, 1);
460	if (!ret)
461		ret = s5k6aa_read(c, REG_I_ERROR_INFO, &status);
462
463	return ret ? ret : (status ? -EINVAL : 0);
464}
465
466/* Set horizontal and vertical image flipping */
467static int s5k6aa_set_mirror(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa, int horiz_flip)
468{
469	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
470	int index = s5k6aa->preset->index;
471
472	unsigned int vflip = s5k6aa->ctrls.vflip->val ^ s5k6aa->inv_vflip;
473	unsigned int flip = (horiz_flip ^ s5k6aa->inv_hflip) | (vflip << 1);
474
475	return s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_PREV_MIRROR(index), flip);
476}
477
478/* Configure auto/manual white balance and R/G/B gains */
479static int s5k6aa_set_awb(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa, int awb)
480{
481	struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
482	struct s5k6aa_ctrls *ctrls = &s5k6aa->ctrls;
483	u16 reg;
484
485	int ret = s5k6aa_read(c, REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN, &reg);
486
487	if (!ret && !awb) {
488		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_SF_RGAIN, ctrls->gain_red->val);
489		if (!ret)
490			ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_SF_RGAIN_CHG, 1);
491		if (ret)
492			return ret;
493
494		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_SF_GGAIN, ctrls->gain_green->val);
495		if (!ret)
496			ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_SF_GGAIN_CHG, 1);
497		if (ret)
498			return ret;
499
500		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_SF_BGAIN, ctrls->gain_blue->val);
501		if (!ret)
502			ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_SF_BGAIN_CHG, 1);
503	}
504	if (!ret) {
505		reg = awb ? reg | AALG_WB_EN_MASK : reg & ~AALG_WB_EN_MASK;
506		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN, reg);
507	}
508
509	return ret;
510}
511
512/* Program FW with exposure time, 'exposure' in us units */
513static int s5k6aa_set_user_exposure(struct i2c_client *client, int exposure)
514{
515	unsigned int time = exposure / 10;
516
517	int ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_L, time & 0xffff);
518	if (!ret)
519		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_H, time >> 16);
520	if (ret)
521		return ret;
522	return s5k6aa_write(client, REG_SF_USR_EXPOSURE_CHG, 1);
523}
524
525static int s5k6aa_set_user_gain(struct i2c_client *client, int gain)
526{
527	int ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_SF_USR_TOT_GAIN, gain);
528	if (ret)
529		return ret;
530	return s5k6aa_write(client, REG_SF_USR_TOT_GAIN_CHG, 1);
531}
532
533/* Set auto/manual exposure and total gain */
534static int s5k6aa_set_auto_exposure(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa, int value)
535{
536	struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
537	unsigned int exp_time = s5k6aa->ctrls.exposure->val;
538	u16 auto_alg;
539
540	int ret = s5k6aa_read(c, REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN, &auto_alg);
541	if (ret)
542		return ret;
543
544	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, c, "man_exp: %d, auto_exp: %d, a_alg: 0x%x\n",
545		 exp_time, value, auto_alg);
546
547	if (value == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO) {
548		auto_alg |= AALG_AE_EN_MASK | AALG_DIVLEI_EN_MASK;
549	} else {
550		ret = s5k6aa_set_user_exposure(c, exp_time);
551		if (ret)
552			return ret;
553		ret = s5k6aa_set_user_gain(c, s5k6aa->ctrls.gain->val);
554		if (ret)
555			return ret;
556		auto_alg &= ~(AALG_AE_EN_MASK | AALG_DIVLEI_EN_MASK);
557	}
558
559	return s5k6aa_write(c, REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN, auto_alg);
560}
561
562static int s5k6aa_set_anti_flicker(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa, int value)
563{
564	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
565	u16 auto_alg;
566	int ret;
567
568	ret = s5k6aa_read(client, REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN, &auto_alg);
569	if (ret)
570		return ret;
571
572	if (value == V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO) {
573		auto_alg |= AALG_FLICKER_EN_MASK;
574	} else {
575		auto_alg &= ~AALG_FLICKER_EN_MASK;
576		/* The V4L2_CID_LINE_FREQUENCY control values match
577		 * the register values */
578		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_SF_FLICKER_QUANT, value);
579		if (ret)
580			return ret;
581		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_SF_FLICKER_QUANT_CHG, 1);
582		if (ret)
583			return ret;
584	}
585
586	return s5k6aa_write(client, REG_DBG_AUTOALG_EN, auto_alg);
587}
588
589static int s5k6aa_set_colorfx(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa, int val)
590{
591	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
592	static const struct v4l2_control colorfx[] = {
593		{ V4L2_COLORFX_NONE,	 0 },
594		{ V4L2_COLORFX_BW,	 1 },
595		{ V4L2_COLORFX_NEGATIVE, 2 },
596		{ V4L2_COLORFX_SEPIA,	 3 },
597		{ V4L2_COLORFX_SKY_BLUE, 4 },
598		{ V4L2_COLORFX_SKETCH,	 5 },
599	};
600	int i;
601
602	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(colorfx); i++) {
603		if (colorfx[i].id == val)
604			return s5k6aa_write(client, REG_G_SPEC_EFFECTS,
605					    colorfx[i].value);
606	}
607	return -EINVAL;
608}
609
610static int s5k6aa_preview_config_status(struct i2c_client *client)
611{
612	u16 error = 0;
613	int ret = s5k6aa_read(client, REG_G_PREV_CFG_ERROR, &error);
614
615	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, client, "error: 0x%x (%d)\n", error, ret);
616	return ret ? ret : (error ? -EINVAL : 0);
617}
618
619static int s5k6aa_get_pixfmt_index(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa,
620				   struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
621{
622	unsigned int i;
623
624	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s5k6aa_formats); i++)
625		if (mf->colorspace == s5k6aa_formats[i].colorspace &&
626		    mf->code == s5k6aa_formats[i].code)
627			return i;
628	return 0;
629}
630
631static int s5k6aa_set_output_framefmt(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa,
632				      struct s5k6aa_preset *preset)
633{
634	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
635	int fmt_index = s5k6aa_get_pixfmt_index(s5k6aa, &preset->mbus_fmt);
636	int ret;
637
638	ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_OUT_WIDTH(preset->index),
639			   preset->mbus_fmt.width);
640	if (!ret)
641		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_OUT_HEIGHT(preset->index),
642				   preset->mbus_fmt.height);
643	if (!ret)
644		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_FMT(preset->index),
645				   s5k6aa_formats[fmt_index].reg_p_fmt);
646	return ret;
647}
648
649static int s5k6aa_set_input_params(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa)
650{
651	struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
652	struct v4l2_rect *r = &s5k6aa->ccd_rect;
653	int ret;
654
655	ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_WIDTH, r->width);
656	if (!ret)
657		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_HEIGHT, r->height);
658	if (!ret)
659		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_XOFFS, r->left);
660	if (!ret)
661		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_YOFFS, r->top);
662	if (!ret)
663		ret = s5k6aa_write(c, REG_G_INPUTS_CHANGE_REQ, 1);
664	if (!ret)
665		s5k6aa->apply_crop = 0;
666
667	return ret;
668}
669
670/**
671 * s5k6aa_configure_video_bus - configure the video output interface
672 * @bus_type: video bus type: parallel or MIPI-CSI
673 * @nlanes: number of MIPI lanes to be used (MIPI-CSI only)
674 *
675 * Note: Only parallel bus operation has been tested.
676 */
677static int s5k6aa_configure_video_bus(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa,
678				      enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type, int nlanes)
679{
680	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
681	u16 cfg = 0;
682	int ret;
683
684	/*
685	 * TODO: The sensor is supposed to support BT.601 and BT.656
686	 * but there is nothing indicating how to switch between both
687	 * in the datasheet. For now default BT.601 interface is assumed.
688	 */
689	if (bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2)
690		cfg = nlanes;
691	else if (bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL)
692		return -EINVAL;
693
694	ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_OIF_EN_MIPI_LANES, cfg);
695	if (ret)
696		return ret;
697	return s5k6aa_write(client, REG_OIF_CFG_CHG, 1);
698}
699
700/* This function should be called when switching to new user configuration set*/
701static int s5k6aa_new_config_sync(struct i2c_client *client, int timeout,
702				  int cid)
703{
704	unsigned long end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
705	u16 reg = 1;
706	int ret;
707
708	ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_G_ACTIVE_PREV_CFG, cid);
709	if (!ret)
710		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_G_PREV_CFG_CHG, 1);
711	if (!ret)
712		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_G_NEW_CFG_SYNC, 1);
713	if (timeout == 0)
714		return ret;
715
716	while (ret >= 0 && time_is_after_jiffies(end)) {
717		ret = s5k6aa_read(client, REG_G_NEW_CFG_SYNC, &reg);
718		if (!reg)
719			return 0;
720		usleep_range(1000, 5000);
721	}
722	return ret ? ret : -ETIMEDOUT;
723}
724
725/**
726 * s5k6aa_set_prev_config - write user preview register set
727 *
728 * Configure output resolution and color fromat, pixel clock
729 * frequency range, device frame rate type and frame period range.
730 */
731static int s5k6aa_set_prev_config(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa,
732				  struct s5k6aa_preset *preset)
733{
734	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
735	int idx = preset->index;
736	u16 frame_rate_q;
737	int ret;
738
739	if (s5k6aa->fiv->reg_fr_time >= S5K6AA_MAX_HIGHRES_FR_TIME)
740		frame_rate_q = FR_RATE_Q_BEST_FRRATE;
741	else
742		frame_rate_q = FR_RATE_Q_BEST_QUALITY;
743
744	ret = s5k6aa_set_output_framefmt(s5k6aa, preset);
745	if (!ret)
746		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_MAX_OUT_RATE(idx),
747				   s5k6aa->pclk_fmax);
748	if (!ret)
749		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_MIN_OUT_RATE(idx),
750				   s5k6aa->pclk_fmin);
751	if (!ret)
752		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_CLK_INDEX(idx),
753				   preset->clk_id);
754	if (!ret)
755		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_FR_RATE_TYPE(idx),
756				   FR_RATE_DYNAMIC);
757	if (!ret)
758		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_FR_RATE_Q_TYPE(idx),
759				   frame_rate_q);
760	if (!ret)
761		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_MAX_FR_TIME(idx),
762				   s5k6aa->fiv->reg_fr_time + 33);
763	if (!ret)
764		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_MIN_FR_TIME(idx),
765				   s5k6aa->fiv->reg_fr_time - 33);
766	if (!ret)
767		ret = s5k6aa_new_config_sync(client, 250, idx);
768	if (!ret)
769		ret = s5k6aa_preview_config_status(client);
770	if (!ret)
771		s5k6aa->apply_cfg = 0;
772
773	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, client, "Frame interval: %d +/- 3.3ms. (%d)\n",
774		 s5k6aa->fiv->reg_fr_time, ret);
775	return ret;
776}
777
778/**
779 * s5k6aa_initialize_isp - basic ISP MCU initialization
780 *
781 * Configure AHB addresses for registers read/write; configure PLLs for
782 * required output pixel clock. The ISP power supply needs to be already
783 * enabled, with an optional H/W reset.
784 * Locking: called with s5k6aa.lock mutex held.
785 */
786static int s5k6aa_initialize_isp(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
787{
788	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
789	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
790	int ret;
791
792	s5k6aa->apply_crop = 1;
793	s5k6aa->apply_cfg = 1;
794	msleep(100);
795
796	ret = s5k6aa_set_ahb_address(client);
797	if (ret)
798		return ret;
799	ret = s5k6aa_configure_video_bus(s5k6aa, s5k6aa->bus_type,
800					 s5k6aa->mipi_lanes);
801	if (ret)
802		return ret;
803	ret = s5k6aa_write_array(sd, s5k6aa_analog_config);
804	if (ret)
805		return ret;
806	msleep(20);
807
808	return s5k6aa_configure_pixel_clocks(s5k6aa);
809}
810
811static int s5k6aa_gpio_set_value(struct s5k6aa *priv, int id, u32 val)
812{
813	if (!gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio[id].gpio))
814		return 0;
815	gpio_set_value(priv->gpio[id].gpio, !!val);
816	return 1;
817}
818
819static int s5k6aa_gpio_assert(struct s5k6aa *priv, int id)
820{
821	return s5k6aa_gpio_set_value(priv, id, priv->gpio[id].level);
822}
823
824static int s5k6aa_gpio_deassert(struct s5k6aa *priv, int id)
825{
826	return s5k6aa_gpio_set_value(priv, id, !priv->gpio[id].level);
827}
828
829static int __s5k6aa_power_on(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa)
830{
831	int ret;
832
833	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(S5K6AA_NUM_SUPPLIES, s5k6aa->supplies);
834	if (ret)
835		return ret;
836	if (s5k6aa_gpio_deassert(s5k6aa, STBY))
837		usleep_range(150, 200);
838
839	if (s5k6aa->s_power)
840		ret = s5k6aa->s_power(1);
841	usleep_range(4000, 4000);
842
843	if (s5k6aa_gpio_deassert(s5k6aa, RST))
844		msleep(20);
845
846	return ret;
847}
848
849static int __s5k6aa_power_off(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa)
850{
851	int ret;
852
853	if (s5k6aa_gpio_assert(s5k6aa, RST))
854		usleep_range(100, 150);
855
856	if (s5k6aa->s_power) {
857		ret = s5k6aa->s_power(0);
858		if (ret)
859			return ret;
860	}
861	if (s5k6aa_gpio_assert(s5k6aa, STBY))
862		usleep_range(50, 100);
863	s5k6aa->streaming = 0;
864
865	return regulator_bulk_disable(S5K6AA_NUM_SUPPLIES, s5k6aa->supplies);
866}
867
868/*
869 * V4L2 subdev core and video operations
870 */
871static int s5k6aa_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
872{
873	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
874	int ret = 0;
875
876	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
877
878	if (!on == s5k6aa->power) {
879		if (on) {
880			ret = __s5k6aa_power_on(s5k6aa);
881			if (!ret)
882				ret = s5k6aa_initialize_isp(sd);
883		} else {
884			ret = __s5k6aa_power_off(s5k6aa);
885		}
886
887		if (!ret)
888			s5k6aa->power += on ? 1 : -1;
889	}
890
891	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
892
893	if (!on || ret || s5k6aa->power != 1)
894		return ret;
895
896	return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(sd->ctrl_handler);
897}
898
899static int __s5k6aa_stream(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa, int enable)
900{
901	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
902	int ret = 0;
903
904	ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_G_ENABLE_PREV, enable);
905	if (!ret)
906		ret = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_G_ENABLE_PREV_CHG, 1);
907	if (!ret)
908		s5k6aa->streaming = enable;
909
910	return ret;
911}
912
913static int s5k6aa_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
914{
915	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
916	int ret = 0;
917
918	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
919
920	if (s5k6aa->streaming == !on) {
921		if (!ret && s5k6aa->apply_cfg)
922			ret = s5k6aa_set_prev_config(s5k6aa, s5k6aa->preset);
923		if (s5k6aa->apply_crop)
924			ret = s5k6aa_set_input_params(s5k6aa);
925		if (!ret)
926			ret = __s5k6aa_stream(s5k6aa, !!on);
927	}
928	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
929
930	return ret;
931}
932
933static int s5k6aa_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
934				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
935{
936	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
937
938	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
939	fi->interval = s5k6aa->fiv->interval;
940	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
941
942	return 0;
943}
944
945static int __s5k6aa_set_frame_interval(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa,
946				       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
947{
948	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &s5k6aa->preset->mbus_fmt;
949	const struct s5k6aa_interval *fiv = &s5k6aa_intervals[0];
950	unsigned int err, min_err = UINT_MAX;
951	unsigned int i, fr_time;
952
953	if (fi->interval.denominator == 0)
954		return -EINVAL;
955
956	fr_time = fi->interval.numerator * 10000 / fi->interval.denominator;
957
958	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s5k6aa_intervals); i++) {
959		const struct s5k6aa_interval *iv = &s5k6aa_intervals[i];
960
961		if (mbus_fmt->width > iv->size.width ||
962		    mbus_fmt->height > iv->size.height)
963			continue;
964
965		err = abs(iv->reg_fr_time - fr_time);
966		if (err < min_err) {
967			fiv = iv;
968			min_err = err;
969		}
970	}
971	s5k6aa->fiv = fiv;
972
973	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &s5k6aa->sd, "Changed frame interval to %d us\n",
974		 fiv->reg_fr_time * 100);
975	return 0;
976}
977
978static int s5k6aa_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
979				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
980{
981	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
982	int ret;
983
984	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Setting %d/%d frame interval\n",
985		 fi->interval.numerator, fi->interval.denominator);
986
987	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
988	ret = __s5k6aa_set_frame_interval(s5k6aa, fi);
989	s5k6aa->apply_cfg = 1;
990
991	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
992	return ret;
993}
994
995/*
996 * V4L2 subdev pad level and video operations
997 */
998static int s5k6aa_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
999			      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1000			      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
1001{
1002	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
1003	const struct s5k6aa_interval *fi;
1004	int ret = 0;
1005
1006	if (fie->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(s5k6aa_intervals))
1007		return -EINVAL;
1008
1009	v4l_bound_align_image(&fie->width, S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MIN,
1010			      S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
1011			      &fie->height, S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MIN,
1012			      S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX, 1, 0);
1013
1014	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1015	fi = &s5k6aa_intervals[fie->index];
1016	if (fie->width > fi->size.width || fie->height > fi->size.height)
1017		ret = -EINVAL;
1018	else
1019		fie->interval = fi->interval;
1020	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1021
1022	return ret;
1023}
1024
1025static int s5k6aa_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1026				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1027				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1028{
1029	if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(s5k6aa_formats))
1030		return -EINVAL;
1031
1032	code->code = s5k6aa_formats[code->index].code;
1033	return 0;
1034}
1035
1036static int s5k6aa_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1037				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1038				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1039{
1040	int i = ARRAY_SIZE(s5k6aa_formats);
1041
1042	if (fse->index > 0)
1043		return -EINVAL;
1044
1045	while (--i)
1046		if (fse->code == s5k6aa_formats[i].code)
1047			break;
1048
1049	fse->code = s5k6aa_formats[i].code;
1050	fse->min_width  = S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MIN;
1051	fse->max_width  = S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX;
1052	fse->max_height = S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MIN;
1053	fse->min_height = S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX;
1054
1055	return 0;
1056}
1057
1058static struct v4l2_rect *
1059__s5k6aa_get_crop_rect(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1060		       enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
1061{
1062	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1063		return &s5k6aa->ccd_rect;
1064
1065	WARN_ON(which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY);
1066	return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&s5k6aa->sd, cfg, 0);
1067}
1068
1069static void s5k6aa_try_format(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa,
1070			      struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
1071{
1072	unsigned int index;
1073
1074	v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MIN,
1075			      S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
1076			      &mf->height, S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MIN,
1077			      S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX, 1, 0);
1078
1079	if (mf->colorspace != V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG &&
1080	    mf->colorspace != V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709)
1081		mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
1082
1083	index = s5k6aa_get_pixfmt_index(s5k6aa, mf);
1084
1085	mf->colorspace	= s5k6aa_formats[index].colorspace;
1086	mf->code	= s5k6aa_formats[index].code;
1087	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1088}
1089
1090static int s5k6aa_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1091			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1092{
1093	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
1094	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf;
1095
1096	memset(fmt->reserved, 0, sizeof(fmt->reserved));
1097
1098	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1099		mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, 0);
1100		fmt->format = *mf;
1101		return 0;
1102	}
1103
1104	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1105	fmt->format = s5k6aa->preset->mbus_fmt;
1106	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1107
1108	return 0;
1109}
1110
1111static int s5k6aa_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1112			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1113{
1114	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
1115	struct s5k6aa_preset *preset = s5k6aa->preset;
1116	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf;
1117	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
1118	int ret = 0;
1119
1120	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1121	s5k6aa_try_format(s5k6aa, &fmt->format);
1122
1123	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1124		mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, fmt->pad);
1125		crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, cfg, 0);
1126	} else {
1127		if (s5k6aa->streaming) {
1128			ret = -EBUSY;
1129		} else {
1130			mf = &preset->mbus_fmt;
1131			crop = &s5k6aa->ccd_rect;
1132			s5k6aa->apply_cfg = 1;
1133		}
1134	}
1135
1136	if (ret == 0) {
1137		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval fiv = {
1138			.interval = {0, 1}
1139		};
1140
1141		*mf = fmt->format;
1142		/*
1143		 * Make sure the crop window is valid, i.e. its size is
1144		 * greater than the output window, as the ISP supports
1145		 * only down-scaling.
1146		 */
1147		crop->width = clamp_t(unsigned int, crop->width, mf->width,
1148				      S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX);
1149		crop->height = clamp_t(unsigned int, crop->height, mf->height,
1150				       S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX);
1151		crop->left = clamp_t(unsigned int, crop->left, 0,
1152				     S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX - crop->width);
1153		crop->top  = clamp_t(unsigned int, crop->top, 0,
1154				     S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX - crop->height);
1155
1156		/* Reset to minimum possible frame interval */
1157		ret = __s5k6aa_set_frame_interval(s5k6aa, &fiv);
1158	}
1159	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1160
1161	return ret;
1162}
1163
1164static int s5k6aa_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1165				struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1166				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1167{
1168	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
1169	struct v4l2_rect *rect;
1170
1171	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
1172		return -EINVAL;
1173
1174	memset(sel->reserved, 0, sizeof(sel->reserved));
1175
1176	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1177	rect = __s5k6aa_get_crop_rect(s5k6aa, cfg, sel->which);
1178	sel->r = *rect;
1179	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1180
1181	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Current crop rectangle: (%d,%d)/%dx%d\n",
1182		 rect->left, rect->top, rect->width, rect->height);
1183
1184	return 0;
1185}
1186
1187static int s5k6aa_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1188				struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1189				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1190{
1191	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
1192	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf;
1193	unsigned int max_x, max_y;
1194	struct v4l2_rect *crop_r;
1195
1196	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
1197		return -EINVAL;
1198
1199	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1200	crop_r = __s5k6aa_get_crop_rect(s5k6aa, cfg, sel->which);
1201
1202	if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
1203		mf = &s5k6aa->preset->mbus_fmt;
1204		s5k6aa->apply_crop = 1;
1205	} else {
1206		mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, 0);
1207	}
1208	v4l_bound_align_image(&sel->r.width, mf->width,
1209			      S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
1210			      &sel->r.height, mf->height,
1211			      S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX, 1, 0);
1212
1213	max_x = (S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX - sel->r.width) & ~1;
1214	max_y = (S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX - sel->r.height) & ~1;
1215
1216	sel->r.left = clamp_t(unsigned int, sel->r.left, 0, max_x);
1217	sel->r.top  = clamp_t(unsigned int, sel->r.top, 0, max_y);
1218
1219	*crop_r = sel->r;
1220
1221	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1222
1223	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Set crop rectangle: (%d,%d)/%dx%d\n",
1224		 crop_r->left, crop_r->top, crop_r->width, crop_r->height);
1225
1226	return 0;
1227}
1228
1229static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops s5k6aa_pad_ops = {
1230	.enum_mbus_code		= s5k6aa_enum_mbus_code,
1231	.enum_frame_size	= s5k6aa_enum_frame_size,
1232	.enum_frame_interval	= s5k6aa_enum_frame_interval,
1233	.get_fmt		= s5k6aa_get_fmt,
1234	.set_fmt		= s5k6aa_set_fmt,
1235	.get_selection		= s5k6aa_get_selection,
1236	.set_selection		= s5k6aa_set_selection,
1237};
1238
1239static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops s5k6aa_video_ops = {
1240	.g_frame_interval	= s5k6aa_g_frame_interval,
1241	.s_frame_interval	= s5k6aa_s_frame_interval,
1242	.s_stream		= s5k6aa_s_stream,
1243};
1244
1245/*
1246 * V4L2 subdev controls
1247 */
1248
1249static int s5k6aa_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1250{
1251	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl);
1252	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1253	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
1254	int idx, err = 0;
1255
1256	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "ctrl: 0x%x, value: %d\n", ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
1257
1258	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1259	/*
1260	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
1261	 * not apply any controls to H/W at this time. Instead
1262	 * the controls will be restored right after power-up.
1263	 */
1264	if (s5k6aa->power == 0)
1265		goto unlock;
1266	idx = s5k6aa->preset->index;
1267
1268	switch (ctrl->id) {
1269	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
1270		err = s5k6aa_set_awb(s5k6aa, ctrl->val);
1271		break;
1272
1273	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
1274		err = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_USER_BRIGHTNESS, ctrl->val);
1275		break;
1276
1277	case V4L2_CID_COLORFX:
1278		err = s5k6aa_set_colorfx(s5k6aa, ctrl->val);
1279		break;
1280
1281	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
1282		err = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_USER_CONTRAST, ctrl->val);
1283		break;
1284
1285	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
1286		err = s5k6aa_set_auto_exposure(s5k6aa, ctrl->val);
1287		break;
1288
1289	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
1290		err = s5k6aa_set_mirror(s5k6aa, ctrl->val);
1291		if (err)
1292			break;
1293		err = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_G_PREV_CFG_CHG, 1);
1294		break;
1295
1296	case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
1297		err = s5k6aa_set_anti_flicker(s5k6aa, ctrl->val);
1298		break;
1299
1300	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
1301		err = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_USER_SATURATION, ctrl->val);
1302		break;
1303
1304	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
1305		err = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_USER_SHARPBLUR, ctrl->val);
1306		break;
1307
1308	case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE:
1309		err = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_P_COLORTEMP(idx), ctrl->val);
1310		if (err)
1311			break;
1312		err = s5k6aa_write(client, REG_G_PREV_CFG_CHG, 1);
1313		break;
1314	}
1315unlock:
1316	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1317	return err;
1318}
1319
1320static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops s5k6aa_ctrl_ops = {
1321	.s_ctrl	= s5k6aa_s_ctrl,
1322};
1323
1324static int s5k6aa_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1325{
1326	v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(sd->ctrl_handler, sd->name);
1327	return 0;
1328}
1329
1330#define V4L2_CID_RED_GAIN	(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1001)
1331#define V4L2_CID_GREEN_GAIN	(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1002)
1332#define V4L2_CID_BLUE_GAIN	(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1003)
1333
1334static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config s5k6aa_ctrls[] = {
1335	{
1336		.ops	= &s5k6aa_ctrl_ops,
1337		.id	= V4L2_CID_RED_GAIN,
1338		.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
1339		.name	= "Gain, Red",
1340		.min	= 0,
1341		.max	= 256,
1342		.def	= 127,
1343		.step	= 1,
1344	}, {
1345		.ops	= &s5k6aa_ctrl_ops,
1346		.id	= V4L2_CID_GREEN_GAIN,
1347		.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
1348		.name	= "Gain, Green",
1349		.min	= 0,
1350		.max	= 256,
1351		.def	= 127,
1352		.step	= 1,
1353	}, {
1354		.ops	= &s5k6aa_ctrl_ops,
1355		.id	= V4L2_CID_BLUE_GAIN,
1356		.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
1357		.name	= "Gain, Blue",
1358		.min	= 0,
1359		.max	= 256,
1360		.def	= 127,
1361		.step	= 1,
1362	},
1363};
1364
1365static int s5k6aa_initialize_ctrls(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa)
1366{
1367	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &s5k6aa_ctrl_ops;
1368	struct s5k6aa_ctrls *ctrls = &s5k6aa->ctrls;
1369	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &ctrls->handler;
1370
1371	int ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 16);
1372	if (ret)
1373		return ret;
1374	/* Auto white balance cluster */
1375	ctrls->awb = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
1376				       0, 1, 1, 1);
1377	ctrls->gain_red = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &s5k6aa_ctrls[0], NULL);
1378	ctrls->gain_green = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &s5k6aa_ctrls[1], NULL);
1379	ctrls->gain_blue = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &s5k6aa_ctrls[2], NULL);
1380	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(4, &ctrls->awb, 0, false);
1381
1382	ctrls->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1383	ctrls->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1384	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &ctrls->hflip);
1385
1386	ctrls->auto_exp = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, ops,
1387				V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
1388				V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, 0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
1389	/* Exposure time: x 1 us */
1390	ctrls->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
1391					    0, 6000000U, 1, 100000U);
1392	/* Total gain: 256 <=> 1x */
1393	ctrls->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN,
1394					0, 256, 1, 256);
1395	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, &ctrls->auto_exp, 0, false);
1396
1397	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY,
1398			       V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO, 0,
1399			       V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO);
1400
1401	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_COLORFX,
1402			       V4L2_COLORFX_SKY_BLUE, ~0x6f, V4L2_COLORFX_NONE);
1403
1404	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE,
1405			  0, 256, 1, 0);
1406
1407	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_SATURATION, -127, 127, 1, 0);
1408	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -127, 127, 1, 0);
1409	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, -127, 127, 1, 0);
1410	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, -127, 127, 1, 0);
1411
1412	if (hdl->error) {
1413		ret = hdl->error;
1414		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
1415		return ret;
1416	}
1417
1418	s5k6aa->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl;
1419	return 0;
1420}
1421
1422/*
1423 * V4L2 subdev internal operations
1424 */
1425static int s5k6aa_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
1426{
1427	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->pad, 0);
1428	struct v4l2_rect *crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, fh->pad, 0);
1429
1430	format->colorspace = s5k6aa_formats[0].colorspace;
1431	format->code = s5k6aa_formats[0].code;
1432	format->width = S5K6AA_OUT_WIDTH_DEF;
1433	format->height = S5K6AA_OUT_HEIGHT_DEF;
1434	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1435
1436	crop->width = S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX;
1437	crop->height = S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX;
1438	crop->left = 0;
1439	crop->top = 0;
1440
1441	return 0;
1442}
1443
1444static int s5k6aa_check_fw_revision(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa)
1445{
1446	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
1447	u16 api_ver = 0, fw_rev = 0;
1448
1449	int ret = s5k6aa_set_ahb_address(client);
1450
1451	if (!ret)
1452		ret = s5k6aa_read(client, REG_FW_APIVER, &api_ver);
1453	if (!ret)
1454		ret = s5k6aa_read(client, REG_FW_REVISION, &fw_rev);
1455	if (ret) {
1456		v4l2_err(&s5k6aa->sd, "FW revision check failed!\n");
1457		return ret;
1458	}
1459
1460	v4l2_info(&s5k6aa->sd, "FW API ver.: 0x%X, FW rev.: 0x%X\n",
1461		  api_ver, fw_rev);
1462
1463	return api_ver == S5K6AAFX_FW_APIVER ? 0 : -ENODEV;
1464}
1465
1466static int s5k6aa_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1467{
1468	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa = to_s5k6aa(sd);
1469	int ret;
1470
1471	mutex_lock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1472	ret = __s5k6aa_power_on(s5k6aa);
1473	if (!ret) {
1474		msleep(100);
1475		ret = s5k6aa_check_fw_revision(s5k6aa);
1476		__s5k6aa_power_off(s5k6aa);
1477	}
1478	mutex_unlock(&s5k6aa->lock);
1479
1480	return ret;
1481}
1482
1483static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops s5k6aa_subdev_internal_ops = {
1484	.registered = s5k6aa_registered,
1485	.open = s5k6aa_open,
1486};
1487
1488static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops s5k6aa_core_ops = {
1489	.s_power = s5k6aa_set_power,
1490	.log_status = s5k6aa_log_status,
1491};
1492
1493static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops s5k6aa_subdev_ops = {
1494	.core = &s5k6aa_core_ops,
1495	.pad = &s5k6aa_pad_ops,
1496	.video = &s5k6aa_video_ops,
1497};
1498
1499/*
1500 * GPIO setup
1501 */
1502
1503static int s5k6aa_configure_gpios(struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa,
1504				  const struct s5k6aa_platform_data *pdata)
1505{
1506	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&s5k6aa->sd);
1507	const struct s5k6aa_gpio *gpio;
1508	unsigned long flags;
1509	int ret;
1510
1511	s5k6aa->gpio[STBY].gpio = -EINVAL;
1512	s5k6aa->gpio[RST].gpio  = -EINVAL;
1513
1514	gpio = &pdata->gpio_stby;
1515	if (gpio_is_valid(gpio->gpio)) {
1516		flags = (gpio->level ? GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW)
1517		      | GPIOF_EXPORT;
1518		ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&client->dev, gpio->gpio, flags,
1519					    "S5K6AA_STBY");
1520		if (ret < 0)
1521			return ret;
1522
1523		s5k6aa->gpio[STBY] = *gpio;
1524	}
1525
1526	gpio = &pdata->gpio_reset;
1527	if (gpio_is_valid(gpio->gpio)) {
1528		flags = (gpio->level ? GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW)
1529		      | GPIOF_EXPORT;
1530		ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&client->dev, gpio->gpio, flags,
1531					    "S5K6AA_RST");
1532		if (ret < 0)
1533			return ret;
1534
1535		s5k6aa->gpio[RST] = *gpio;
1536	}
1537
1538	return 0;
1539}
1540
1541static int s5k6aa_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1542			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1543{
1544	const struct s5k6aa_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
1545	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1546	struct s5k6aa *s5k6aa;
1547	int i, ret;
1548
1549	if (pdata == NULL) {
1550		dev_err(&client->dev, "Platform data not specified\n");
1551		return -EINVAL;
1552	}
1553
1554	if (pdata->mclk_frequency == 0) {
1555		dev_err(&client->dev, "MCLK frequency not specified\n");
1556		return -EINVAL;
1557	}
1558
1559	s5k6aa = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*s5k6aa), GFP_KERNEL);
1560	if (!s5k6aa)
1561		return -ENOMEM;
1562
1563	mutex_init(&s5k6aa->lock);
1564
1565	s5k6aa->mclk_frequency = pdata->mclk_frequency;
1566	s5k6aa->bus_type = pdata->bus_type;
1567	s5k6aa->mipi_lanes = pdata->nlanes;
1568	s5k6aa->s_power	= pdata->set_power;
1569	s5k6aa->inv_hflip = pdata->horiz_flip;
1570	s5k6aa->inv_vflip = pdata->vert_flip;
1571
1572	sd = &s5k6aa->sd;
1573	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &s5k6aa_subdev_ops);
1574	strlcpy(sd->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(sd->name));
1575
1576	sd->internal_ops = &s5k6aa_subdev_internal_ops;
1577	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1578
1579	s5k6aa->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1580	sd->entity.type = MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_SENSOR;
1581	ret = media_entity_init(&sd->entity, 1, &s5k6aa->pad, 0);
1582	if (ret)
1583		return ret;
1584
1585	ret = s5k6aa_configure_gpios(s5k6aa, pdata);
1586	if (ret)
1587		goto out_err;
1588
1589	for (i = 0; i < S5K6AA_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
1590		s5k6aa->supplies[i].supply = s5k6aa_supply_names[i];
1591
1592	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, S5K6AA_NUM_SUPPLIES,
1593				 s5k6aa->supplies);
1594	if (ret) {
1595		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get regulators\n");
1596		goto out_err;
1597	}
1598
1599	ret = s5k6aa_initialize_ctrls(s5k6aa);
1600	if (ret)
1601		goto out_err;
1602
1603	s5k6aa_presets_data_init(s5k6aa);
1604
1605	s5k6aa->ccd_rect.width = S5K6AA_WIN_WIDTH_MAX;
1606	s5k6aa->ccd_rect.height	= S5K6AA_WIN_HEIGHT_MAX;
1607	s5k6aa->ccd_rect.left = 0;
1608	s5k6aa->ccd_rect.top = 0;
1609
1610	return 0;
1611
1612out_err:
1613	media_entity_cleanup(&s5k6aa->sd.entity);
1614	return ret;
1615}
1616
1617static int s5k6aa_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1618{
1619	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1620
1621	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
1622	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
1623	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1624
1625	return 0;
1626}
1627
1628static const struct i2c_device_id s5k6aa_id[] = {
1629	{ DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
1630	{ },
1631};
1632MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, s5k6aa_id);
1633
1634
1635static struct i2c_driver s5k6aa_i2c_driver = {
1636	.driver = {
1637		.name = DRIVER_NAME
1638	},
1639	.probe		= s5k6aa_probe,
1640	.remove		= s5k6aa_remove,
1641	.id_table	= s5k6aa_id,
1642};
1643
1644module_i2c_driver(s5k6aa_i2c_driver);
1645
1646MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung S5K6AA(FX) SXGA camera driver");
1647MODULE_AUTHOR("Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>");
1648MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1649