1/*
2 * Driver for Samsung S5K4ECGX 1/4" 5Mp CMOS Image Sensor SoC
3 * with an Embedded Image Signal Processor.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012, Linaro, Sangwook Lee <sangwook.lee@linaro.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2012, Insignal Co,. Ltd, Homin Lee <suapapa@insignal.co.kr>
7 *
8 * Based on s5k6aa and noon010pc30 driver
9 * Copyright (C) 2011, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/clk.h>
18#include <linux/crc32.h>
19#include <linux/ctype.h>
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/firmware.h>
22#include <linux/gpio.h>
23#include <linux/i2c.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <asm/unaligned.h>
28
29#include <media/media-entity.h>
30#include <media/s5k4ecgx.h>
31#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
32#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
33#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
34#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
35
36static int debug;
37module_param(debug, int, 0644);
38
39#define S5K4ECGX_DRIVER_NAME		"s5k4ecgx"
40#define S5K4ECGX_FIRMWARE		"s5k4ecgx.bin"
41
42/* Firmware revision information */
43#define REG_FW_REVISION			0x700001a6
44#define REG_FW_VERSION			0x700001a4
45#define S5K4ECGX_REVISION_1_1		0x11
46#define S5K4ECGX_FW_VERSION		0x4ec0
47
48/* General purpose parameters */
49#define REG_USER_BRIGHTNESS		0x7000022c
50#define REG_USER_CONTRAST		0x7000022e
51#define REG_USER_SATURATION		0x70000230
52
53#define REG_G_ENABLE_PREV		0x7000023e
54#define REG_G_ENABLE_PREV_CHG		0x70000240
55#define REG_G_NEW_CFG_SYNC		0x7000024a
56#define REG_G_PREV_IN_WIDTH		0x70000250
57#define REG_G_PREV_IN_HEIGHT		0x70000252
58#define REG_G_PREV_IN_XOFFS		0x70000254
59#define REG_G_PREV_IN_YOFFS		0x70000256
60#define REG_G_CAP_IN_WIDTH		0x70000258
61#define REG_G_CAP_IN_HEIGHT		0x7000025a
62#define REG_G_CAP_IN_XOFFS		0x7000025c
63#define REG_G_CAP_IN_YOFFS		0x7000025e
64#define REG_G_INPUTS_CHANGE_REQ		0x70000262
65#define REG_G_ACTIVE_PREV_CFG		0x70000266
66#define REG_G_PREV_CFG_CHG		0x70000268
67#define REG_G_PREV_OPEN_AFTER_CH	0x7000026a
68
69/* Preview context register sets. n = 0...4. */
70#define PREG(n, x)			((n) * 0x30 + (x))
71#define REG_P_OUT_WIDTH(n)		PREG(n, 0x700002a6)
72#define REG_P_OUT_HEIGHT(n)		PREG(n, 0x700002a8)
73#define REG_P_FMT(n)			PREG(n, 0x700002aa)
74#define REG_P_PVI_MASK(n)		PREG(n, 0x700002b4)
75#define REG_P_FR_TIME_TYPE(n)		PREG(n, 0x700002be)
76#define  FR_TIME_DYNAMIC		0
77#define  FR_TIME_FIXED			1
78#define  FR_TIME_FIXED_ACCURATE		2
79#define REG_P_FR_TIME_Q_TYPE(n)		PREG(n, 0x700002c0)
80#define  FR_TIME_Q_DYNAMIC		0
81#define  FR_TIME_Q_BEST_FRRATE		1
82#define  FR_TIME_Q_BEST_QUALITY		2
83
84/* Frame period in 0.1 ms units */
85#define REG_P_MAX_FR_TIME(n)		PREG(n, 0x700002c2)
86#define REG_P_MIN_FR_TIME(n)		PREG(n, 0x700002c4)
87#define  US_TO_FR_TIME(__t)		((__t) / 100)
88#define REG_P_PREV_MIRROR(n)		PREG(n, 0x700002d0)
89#define REG_P_CAP_MIRROR(n)		PREG(n, 0x700002d2)
90
91#define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_WIDTH		0x70000494
92#define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_HEIGHT	0x70000496
93#define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_XOFFS		0x70000498
94#define REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_YOFFS		0x7000049a
95#define REG_G_CAPZOOM_IN_WIDTH		0x7000049c
96#define REG_G_CAPZOOM_IN_HEIGHT		0x7000049e
97#define REG_G_CAPZOOM_IN_XOFFS		0x700004a0
98#define REG_G_CAPZOOM_IN_YOFFS		0x700004a2
99
100/* n = 0...4 */
101#define REG_USER_SHARPNESS(n)		(0x70000a28 + (n) * 0xb6)
102
103/* Reduce sharpness range for user space API */
104#define SHARPNESS_DIV			8208
105#define TOK_TERM			0xffffffff
106
107/*
108 * FIXME: This is copied from s5k6aa, because of no information
109 * in the S5K4ECGX datasheet.
110 * H/W register Interface (0xd0000000 - 0xd0000fff)
111 */
112#define AHB_MSB_ADDR_PTR		0xfcfc
113#define GEN_REG_OFFSH			0xd000
114#define REG_CMDWR_ADDRH			0x0028
115#define REG_CMDWR_ADDRL			0x002a
116#define REG_CMDRD_ADDRH			0x002c
117#define REG_CMDRD_ADDRL			0x002e
118#define REG_CMDBUF0_ADDR		0x0f12
119
120struct s5k4ecgx_frmsize {
121	struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete size;
122	/* Fixed sensor matrix crop rectangle */
123	struct v4l2_rect input_window;
124};
125
126struct regval_list {
127	u32 addr;
128	u16 val;
129};
130
131/*
132 * TODO: currently only preview is supported and snapshot (capture)
133 * is not implemented yet
134 */
135static const struct s5k4ecgx_frmsize s5k4ecgx_prev_sizes[] = {
136	{
137		.size = { 176, 144 },
138		.input_window = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x928, 0x780 },
139	}, {
140		.size = { 352, 288 },
141		.input_window = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x928, 0x780 },
142	}, {
143		.size = { 640, 480 },
144		.input_window = { 0x00, 0x00, 0xa00, 0x780 },
145	}, {
146		.size = { 720, 480 },
147		.input_window = { 0x00, 0x00, 0xa00, 0x6a8 },
148	}
149};
150
151#define S5K4ECGX_NUM_PREV ARRAY_SIZE(s5k4ecgx_prev_sizes)
152
153struct s5k4ecgx_pixfmt {
154	u32 code;
155	u32 colorspace;
156	/* REG_TC_PCFG_Format register value */
157	u16 reg_p_format;
158};
159
160/* By default value, output from sensor will be YUV422 0-255 */
161static const struct s5k4ecgx_pixfmt s5k4ecgx_formats[] = {
162	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, 5 },
163};
164
165static const char * const s5k4ecgx_supply_names[] = {
166	/*
167	 * Usually 2.8V is used for analog power (vdda)
168	 * and digital IO (vddio, vdddcore)
169	 */
170	"vdda",
171	"vddio",
172	"vddcore",
173	"vddreg", /* The internal s5k4ecgx regulator's supply (1.8V) */
174};
175
176#define S5K4ECGX_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(s5k4ecgx_supply_names)
177
178enum s5k4ecgx_gpio_id {
179	STBY,
180	RST,
181	GPIO_NUM,
182};
183
184struct s5k4ecgx {
185	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
186	struct media_pad pad;
187	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler;
188
189	struct s5k4ecgx_platform_data *pdata;
190	const struct s5k4ecgx_pixfmt *curr_pixfmt;
191	const struct s5k4ecgx_frmsize *curr_frmsize;
192	struct mutex lock;
193	u8 streaming;
194	u8 set_params;
195
196	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[S5K4ECGX_NUM_SUPPLIES];
197	struct s5k4ecgx_gpio gpio[GPIO_NUM];
198};
199
200static inline struct s5k4ecgx *to_s5k4ecgx(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
201{
202	return container_of(sd, struct s5k4ecgx, sd);
203}
204
205static int s5k4ecgx_i2c_read(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u16 *val)
206{
207	u8 wbuf[2] = { addr >> 8, addr & 0xff };
208	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
209	u8 rbuf[2];
210	int ret;
211
212	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
213	msg[0].flags = 0;
214	msg[0].len = 2;
215	msg[0].buf = wbuf;
216
217	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
218	msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
219	msg[1].len = 2;
220	msg[1].buf = rbuf;
221
222	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
223	*val = be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)rbuf));
224
225	v4l2_dbg(4, debug, client, "i2c_read: 0x%04X : 0x%04x\n", addr, *val);
226
227	return ret == 2 ? 0 : ret;
228}
229
230static int s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u16 val)
231{
232	u8 buf[4] = { addr >> 8, addr & 0xff, val >> 8, val & 0xff };
233
234	int ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, 4);
235	v4l2_dbg(4, debug, client, "i2c_write: 0x%04x : 0x%04x\n", addr, val);
236
237	return ret == 4 ? 0 : ret;
238}
239
240static int s5k4ecgx_write(struct i2c_client *client, u32 addr, u16 val)
241{
242	u16 high = addr >> 16, low = addr & 0xffff;
243	int ret;
244
245	v4l2_dbg(3, debug, client, "write: 0x%08x : 0x%04x\n", addr, val);
246
247	ret = s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDWR_ADDRH, high);
248	if (!ret)
249		ret = s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDWR_ADDRL, low);
250	if (!ret)
251		ret = s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDBUF0_ADDR, val);
252
253	return ret;
254}
255
256static int s5k4ecgx_read(struct i2c_client *client, u32 addr, u16 *val)
257{
258	u16 high = addr >> 16, low =  addr & 0xffff;
259	int ret;
260
261	ret = s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDRD_ADDRH, high);
262	if (!ret)
263		ret = s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDRD_ADDRL, low);
264	if (!ret)
265		ret = s5k4ecgx_i2c_read(client, REG_CMDBUF0_ADDR, val);
266	if (!ret)
267		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to execute read command\n");
268
269	return ret;
270}
271
272static int s5k4ecgx_read_fw_ver(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
273{
274	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
275	u16 hw_rev, fw_ver = 0;
276	int ret;
277
278	ret = s5k4ecgx_read(client, REG_FW_VERSION, &fw_ver);
279	if (ret < 0 || fw_ver != S5K4ECGX_FW_VERSION) {
280		v4l2_err(sd, "FW version check failed!\n");
281		return -ENODEV;
282	}
283
284	ret = s5k4ecgx_read(client, REG_FW_REVISION, &hw_rev);
285	if (ret < 0)
286		return ret;
287
288	v4l2_info(sd, "chip found FW ver: 0x%x, HW rev: 0x%x\n",
289						fw_ver, hw_rev);
290	return 0;
291}
292
293static int s5k4ecgx_set_ahb_address(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
294{
295	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
296	int ret;
297
298	/* Set APB peripherals start address */
299	ret = s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, AHB_MSB_ADDR_PTR, GEN_REG_OFFSH);
300	if (ret < 0)
301		return ret;
302	/*
303	 * FIXME: This is copied from s5k6aa, because of no information
304	 * in s5k4ecgx's datasheet.
305	 * sw_reset is activated to put device into idle status
306	 */
307	ret = s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, 0x0010, 0x0001);
308	if (ret < 0)
309		return ret;
310
311	ret = s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, 0x1030, 0x0000);
312	if (ret < 0)
313		return ret;
314	/* Halt ARM CPU */
315	return s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, 0x0014, 0x0001);
316}
317
318#define FW_CRC_SIZE	4
319/* Register address, value are 4, 2 bytes */
320#define FW_RECORD_SIZE	6
321/*
322 * The firmware has following format:
323 * < total number of records (4 bytes + 2 bytes padding) N >,
324 * < record 0 >, ..., < record N - 1 >, < CRC32-CCITT (4-bytes) >,
325 * where "record" is a 4-byte register address followed by 2-byte
326 * register value (little endian).
327 * The firmware generator can be found in following git repository:
328 * git://git.linaro.org/people/sangwook/fimc-v4l2-app.git
329 */
330static int s5k4ecgx_load_firmware(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
331{
332	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
333	const struct firmware *fw;
334	const u8 *ptr;
335	int err, i, regs_num;
336	u32 addr, crc, crc_file, addr_inc = 0;
337	u16 val;
338
339	err = request_firmware(&fw, S5K4ECGX_FIRMWARE, sd->v4l2_dev->dev);
340	if (err) {
341		v4l2_err(sd, "Failed to read firmware %s\n", S5K4ECGX_FIRMWARE);
342		return err;
343	}
344	regs_num = get_unaligned_le32(fw->data);
345
346	v4l2_dbg(3, debug, sd, "FW: %s size %zu register sets %d\n",
347		 S5K4ECGX_FIRMWARE, fw->size, regs_num);
348
349	regs_num++; /* Add header */
350	if (fw->size != regs_num * FW_RECORD_SIZE + FW_CRC_SIZE) {
351		err = -EINVAL;
352		goto fw_out;
353	}
354	crc_file = get_unaligned_le32(fw->data + regs_num * FW_RECORD_SIZE);
355	crc = crc32_le(~0, fw->data, regs_num * FW_RECORD_SIZE);
356	if (crc != crc_file) {
357		v4l2_err(sd, "FW: invalid crc (%#x:%#x)\n", crc, crc_file);
358		err = -EINVAL;
359		goto fw_out;
360	}
361	ptr = fw->data + FW_RECORD_SIZE;
362	for (i = 1; i < regs_num; i++) {
363		addr = get_unaligned_le32(ptr);
364		ptr += sizeof(u32);
365		val = get_unaligned_le16(ptr);
366		ptr += sizeof(u16);
367		if (addr - addr_inc != 2)
368			err = s5k4ecgx_write(client, addr, val);
369		else
370			err = s5k4ecgx_i2c_write(client, REG_CMDBUF0_ADDR, val);
371		if (err)
372			break;
373		addr_inc = addr;
374	}
375fw_out:
376	release_firmware(fw);
377	return err;
378}
379
380/* Set preview and capture input window */
381static int s5k4ecgx_set_input_window(struct i2c_client *c,
382				     const struct v4l2_rect *r)
383{
384	int ret;
385
386	ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_PREV_IN_WIDTH, r->width);
387	if (!ret)
388		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_PREV_IN_HEIGHT, r->height);
389	if (!ret)
390		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_PREV_IN_XOFFS, r->left);
391	if (!ret)
392		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_PREV_IN_YOFFS, r->top);
393	if (!ret)
394		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_CAP_IN_WIDTH, r->width);
395	if (!ret)
396		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_CAP_IN_HEIGHT, r->height);
397	if (!ret)
398		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_CAP_IN_XOFFS, r->left);
399	if (!ret)
400		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_CAP_IN_YOFFS, r->top);
401
402	return ret;
403}
404
405/* Set preview and capture zoom input window */
406static int s5k4ecgx_set_zoom_window(struct i2c_client *c,
407				    const struct v4l2_rect *r)
408{
409	int ret;
410
411	ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_WIDTH, r->width);
412	if (!ret)
413		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_HEIGHT, r->height);
414	if (!ret)
415		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_XOFFS, r->left);
416	if (!ret)
417		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_PREVZOOM_IN_YOFFS, r->top);
418	if (!ret)
419		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_CAPZOOM_IN_WIDTH, r->width);
420	if (!ret)
421		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_CAPZOOM_IN_HEIGHT, r->height);
422	if (!ret)
423		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_CAPZOOM_IN_XOFFS, r->left);
424	if (!ret)
425		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(c, REG_G_CAPZOOM_IN_YOFFS, r->top);
426
427	return ret;
428}
429
430static int s5k4ecgx_set_output_framefmt(struct s5k4ecgx *priv)
431{
432	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->sd);
433	int ret;
434
435	ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_P_OUT_WIDTH(0),
436			     priv->curr_frmsize->size.width);
437	if (!ret)
438		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_P_OUT_HEIGHT(0),
439				     priv->curr_frmsize->size.height);
440	if (!ret)
441		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_P_FMT(0),
442				     priv->curr_pixfmt->reg_p_format);
443	return ret;
444}
445
446static int s5k4ecgx_init_sensor(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
447{
448	int ret;
449
450	ret = s5k4ecgx_set_ahb_address(sd);
451
452	/* The delay is from manufacturer's settings */
453	msleep(100);
454
455	if (!ret)
456		ret = s5k4ecgx_load_firmware(sd);
457	if (ret)
458		v4l2_err(sd, "Failed to write initial settings\n");
459
460	return ret;
461}
462
463static int s5k4ecgx_gpio_set_value(struct s5k4ecgx *priv, int id, u32 val)
464{
465	if (!gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio[id].gpio))
466		return 0;
467	gpio_set_value(priv->gpio[id].gpio, val);
468
469	return 1;
470}
471
472static int __s5k4ecgx_power_on(struct s5k4ecgx *priv)
473{
474	int ret;
475
476	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(S5K4ECGX_NUM_SUPPLIES, priv->supplies);
477	if (ret)
478		return ret;
479	usleep_range(30, 50);
480
481	/* The polarity of STBY is controlled by TSP */
482	if (s5k4ecgx_gpio_set_value(priv, STBY, priv->gpio[STBY].level))
483		usleep_range(30, 50);
484
485	if (s5k4ecgx_gpio_set_value(priv, RST, priv->gpio[RST].level))
486		usleep_range(30, 50);
487
488	return 0;
489}
490
491static int __s5k4ecgx_power_off(struct s5k4ecgx *priv)
492{
493	if (s5k4ecgx_gpio_set_value(priv, RST, !priv->gpio[RST].level))
494		usleep_range(30, 50);
495
496	if (s5k4ecgx_gpio_set_value(priv, STBY, !priv->gpio[STBY].level))
497		usleep_range(30, 50);
498
499	priv->streaming = 0;
500
501	return regulator_bulk_disable(S5K4ECGX_NUM_SUPPLIES, priv->supplies);
502}
503
504/* Find nearest matching image pixel size. */
505static int s5k4ecgx_try_frame_size(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,
506				  const struct s5k4ecgx_frmsize **size)
507{
508	unsigned int min_err = ~0;
509	int i = ARRAY_SIZE(s5k4ecgx_prev_sizes);
510	const struct s5k4ecgx_frmsize *fsize = &s5k4ecgx_prev_sizes[0],
511		*match = NULL;
512
513	while (i--) {
514		int err = abs(fsize->size.width - mf->width)
515				+ abs(fsize->size.height - mf->height);
516		if (err < min_err) {
517			min_err = err;
518			match = fsize;
519		}
520		fsize++;
521	}
522	if (match) {
523		mf->width  = match->size.width;
524		mf->height = match->size.height;
525		if (size)
526			*size = match;
527		return 0;
528	}
529
530	return -EINVAL;
531}
532
533static int s5k4ecgx_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
534				   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
535				   struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
536{
537	if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(s5k4ecgx_formats))
538		return -EINVAL;
539	code->code = s5k4ecgx_formats[code->index].code;
540
541	return 0;
542}
543
544static int s5k4ecgx_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
545			   struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
546{
547	struct s5k4ecgx *priv = to_s5k4ecgx(sd);
548	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf;
549
550	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
551		if (cfg) {
552			mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, 0);
553			fmt->format = *mf;
554		}
555		return 0;
556	}
557
558	mf = &fmt->format;
559
560	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
561	mf->width = priv->curr_frmsize->size.width;
562	mf->height = priv->curr_frmsize->size.height;
563	mf->code = priv->curr_pixfmt->code;
564	mf->colorspace = priv->curr_pixfmt->colorspace;
565	mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
566	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
567
568	return 0;
569}
570
571static const struct s5k4ecgx_pixfmt *s5k4ecgx_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
572					    struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
573{
574	int i = ARRAY_SIZE(s5k4ecgx_formats);
575
576	while (--i)
577		if (mf->code == s5k4ecgx_formats[i].code)
578			break;
579	mf->code = s5k4ecgx_formats[i].code;
580
581	return &s5k4ecgx_formats[i];
582}
583
584static int s5k4ecgx_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
585			    struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
586{
587	struct s5k4ecgx *priv = to_s5k4ecgx(sd);
588	const struct s5k4ecgx_frmsize *fsize = NULL;
589	const struct s5k4ecgx_pixfmt *pf;
590	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf;
591	int ret = 0;
592
593	pf = s5k4ecgx_try_fmt(sd, &fmt->format);
594	s5k4ecgx_try_frame_size(&fmt->format, &fsize);
595	fmt->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
596	fmt->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
597
598	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
599		if (cfg) {
600			mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, 0);
601			*mf = fmt->format;
602		}
603		return 0;
604	}
605
606	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
607	if (!priv->streaming) {
608		priv->curr_frmsize = fsize;
609		priv->curr_pixfmt = pf;
610		priv->set_params = 1;
611	} else {
612		ret = -EBUSY;
613	}
614	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
615
616	return ret;
617}
618
619static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops s5k4ecgx_pad_ops = {
620	.enum_mbus_code	= s5k4ecgx_enum_mbus_code,
621	.get_fmt	= s5k4ecgx_get_fmt,
622	.set_fmt	= s5k4ecgx_set_fmt,
623};
624
625/*
626 * V4L2 subdev controls
627 */
628static int s5k4ecgx_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
629{
630	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct s5k4ecgx,
631						handler)->sd;
632	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
633	struct s5k4ecgx *priv = to_s5k4ecgx(sd);
634	unsigned int i;
635	int err = 0;
636
637	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "ctrl: 0x%x, value: %d\n", ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
638
639	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
640	switch (ctrl->id) {
641	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
642		err = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_USER_CONTRAST, ctrl->val);
643		break;
644
645	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
646		err = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_USER_SATURATION, ctrl->val);
647		break;
648
649	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
650		/* TODO: Revisit, is this setting for all presets ? */
651		for (i = 0; i < 4 && !err; i++)
652			err = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_USER_SHARPNESS(i),
653					     ctrl->val * SHARPNESS_DIV);
654		break;
655
656	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
657		err = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_USER_BRIGHTNESS, ctrl->val);
658		break;
659	}
660	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
661	if (err < 0)
662		v4l2_err(sd, "Failed to write s_ctrl err %d\n", err);
663
664	return err;
665}
666
667static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops s5k4ecgx_ctrl_ops = {
668	.s_ctrl = s5k4ecgx_s_ctrl,
669};
670
671/*
672 * Reading s5k4ecgx version information
673 */
674static int s5k4ecgx_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
675{
676	int ret;
677	struct s5k4ecgx *priv = to_s5k4ecgx(sd);
678
679	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
680	ret = __s5k4ecgx_power_on(priv);
681	if (!ret) {
682		ret = s5k4ecgx_read_fw_ver(sd);
683		__s5k4ecgx_power_off(priv);
684	}
685	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
686
687	return ret;
688}
689
690/*
691 * V4L2 subdev internal operations
692 */
693static int s5k4ecgx_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
694{
695	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->pad, 0);
696
697	mf->width = s5k4ecgx_prev_sizes[0].size.width;
698	mf->height = s5k4ecgx_prev_sizes[0].size.height;
699	mf->code = s5k4ecgx_formats[0].code;
700	mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
701	mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
702
703	return 0;
704}
705
706static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops s5k4ecgx_subdev_internal_ops = {
707	.registered = s5k4ecgx_registered,
708	.open = s5k4ecgx_open,
709};
710
711static int s5k4ecgx_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
712{
713	struct s5k4ecgx *priv = to_s5k4ecgx(sd);
714	int ret;
715
716	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Switching %s\n", on ? "on" : "off");
717
718	if (on) {
719		ret = __s5k4ecgx_power_on(priv);
720		if (ret < 0)
721			return ret;
722		/* Time to stabilize sensor */
723		msleep(100);
724		ret = s5k4ecgx_init_sensor(sd);
725		if (ret < 0)
726			__s5k4ecgx_power_off(priv);
727		else
728			priv->set_params = 1;
729	} else {
730		ret = __s5k4ecgx_power_off(priv);
731	}
732
733	return ret;
734}
735
736static int s5k4ecgx_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
737{
738	v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(sd->ctrl_handler, sd->name);
739
740	return 0;
741}
742
743static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops s5k4ecgx_core_ops = {
744	.s_power	= s5k4ecgx_s_power,
745	.log_status	= s5k4ecgx_log_status,
746};
747
748static int __s5k4ecgx_s_params(struct s5k4ecgx *priv)
749{
750	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->sd);
751	const struct v4l2_rect *crop_rect = &priv->curr_frmsize->input_window;
752	int ret;
753
754	ret = s5k4ecgx_set_input_window(client, crop_rect);
755	if (!ret)
756		ret = s5k4ecgx_set_zoom_window(client, crop_rect);
757	if (!ret)
758		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_G_INPUTS_CHANGE_REQ, 1);
759	if (!ret)
760		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, 0x70000a1e, 0x28);
761	if (!ret)
762		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, 0x70000ad4, 0x3c);
763	if (!ret)
764		ret = s5k4ecgx_set_output_framefmt(priv);
765	if (!ret)
766		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_P_PVI_MASK(0), 0x52);
767	if (!ret)
768		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_P_FR_TIME_TYPE(0),
769				     FR_TIME_DYNAMIC);
770	if (!ret)
771		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_P_FR_TIME_Q_TYPE(0),
772				     FR_TIME_Q_BEST_FRRATE);
773	if (!ret)
774		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client,  REG_P_MIN_FR_TIME(0),
775				     US_TO_FR_TIME(33300));
776	if (!ret)
777		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_P_MAX_FR_TIME(0),
778				     US_TO_FR_TIME(66600));
779	if (!ret)
780		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_P_PREV_MIRROR(0), 0);
781	if (!ret)
782		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_P_CAP_MIRROR(0), 0);
783	if (!ret)
784		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_G_ACTIVE_PREV_CFG, 0);
785	if (!ret)
786		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_G_PREV_OPEN_AFTER_CH, 1);
787	if (!ret)
788		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_G_NEW_CFG_SYNC, 1);
789	if (!ret)
790		ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_G_PREV_CFG_CHG, 1);
791
792	return ret;
793}
794
795static int __s5k4ecgx_s_stream(struct s5k4ecgx *priv, int on)
796{
797	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->sd);
798	int ret;
799
800	if (on && priv->set_params) {
801		ret = __s5k4ecgx_s_params(priv);
802		if (ret < 0)
803			return ret;
804		priv->set_params = 0;
805	}
806	/*
807	 * This enables/disables preview stream only. Capture requests
808	 * are not supported yet.
809	 */
810	ret = s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_G_ENABLE_PREV, on);
811	if (ret < 0)
812		return ret;
813	return s5k4ecgx_write(client, REG_G_ENABLE_PREV_CHG, 1);
814}
815
816static int s5k4ecgx_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
817{
818	struct s5k4ecgx *priv = to_s5k4ecgx(sd);
819	int ret = 0;
820
821	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Turn streaming %s\n", on ? "on" : "off");
822
823	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
824
825	if (priv->streaming == !on) {
826		ret = __s5k4ecgx_s_stream(priv, on);
827		if (!ret)
828			priv->streaming = on & 1;
829	}
830
831	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
832	return ret;
833}
834
835static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops s5k4ecgx_video_ops = {
836	.s_stream = s5k4ecgx_s_stream,
837};
838
839static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops s5k4ecgx_ops = {
840	.core = &s5k4ecgx_core_ops,
841	.pad = &s5k4ecgx_pad_ops,
842	.video = &s5k4ecgx_video_ops,
843};
844
845/*
846 * GPIO setup
847 */
848static int s5k4ecgx_config_gpio(int nr, int val, const char *name)
849{
850	unsigned long flags = val ? GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
851	int ret;
852
853	if (!gpio_is_valid(nr))
854		return 0;
855	ret = gpio_request_one(nr, flags, name);
856	if (!ret)
857		gpio_export(nr, 0);
858
859	return ret;
860}
861
862static void s5k4ecgx_free_gpios(struct s5k4ecgx *priv)
863{
864	int i;
865
866	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->gpio); i++) {
867		if (!gpio_is_valid(priv->gpio[i].gpio))
868			continue;
869		gpio_free(priv->gpio[i].gpio);
870		priv->gpio[i].gpio = -EINVAL;
871	}
872}
873
874static int s5k4ecgx_config_gpios(struct s5k4ecgx *priv,
875				  const struct s5k4ecgx_platform_data *pdata)
876{
877	const struct s5k4ecgx_gpio *gpio = &pdata->gpio_stby;
878	int ret;
879
880	priv->gpio[STBY].gpio = -EINVAL;
881	priv->gpio[RST].gpio  = -EINVAL;
882
883	ret = s5k4ecgx_config_gpio(gpio->gpio, gpio->level, "S5K4ECGX_STBY");
884
885	if (ret) {
886		s5k4ecgx_free_gpios(priv);
887		return ret;
888	}
889	priv->gpio[STBY] = *gpio;
890	if (gpio_is_valid(gpio->gpio))
891		gpio_set_value(gpio->gpio, 0);
892
893	gpio = &pdata->gpio_reset;
894
895	ret = s5k4ecgx_config_gpio(gpio->gpio, gpio->level, "S5K4ECGX_RST");
896	if (ret) {
897		s5k4ecgx_free_gpios(priv);
898		return ret;
899	}
900	priv->gpio[RST] = *gpio;
901	if (gpio_is_valid(gpio->gpio))
902		gpio_set_value(gpio->gpio, 0);
903
904	return 0;
905}
906
907static int s5k4ecgx_init_v4l2_ctrls(struct s5k4ecgx *priv)
908{
909	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &s5k4ecgx_ctrl_ops;
910	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &priv->handler;
911	int ret;
912
913	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 4);
914	if (ret)
915		return ret;
916
917	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -208, 127, 1, 0);
918	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, -127, 127, 1, 0);
919	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_SATURATION, -127, 127, 1, 0);
920
921	/* Sharpness default is 24612, and then (24612/SHARPNESS_DIV) = 2 */
922	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, -32704/SHARPNESS_DIV,
923			  24612/SHARPNESS_DIV, 1, 2);
924	if (hdl->error) {
925		ret = hdl->error;
926		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
927		return ret;
928	}
929	priv->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl;
930
931	return 0;
932};
933
934static int s5k4ecgx_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
935			  const struct i2c_device_id *id)
936{
937	struct s5k4ecgx_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
938	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
939	struct s5k4ecgx *priv;
940	int ret, i;
941
942	if (pdata == NULL) {
943		dev_err(&client->dev, "platform data is missing!\n");
944		return -EINVAL;
945	}
946
947	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct s5k4ecgx), GFP_KERNEL);
948	if (!priv)
949		return -ENOMEM;
950
951	mutex_init(&priv->lock);
952	priv->streaming = 0;
953
954	sd = &priv->sd;
955	/* Registering subdev */
956	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &s5k4ecgx_ops);
957	strlcpy(sd->name, S5K4ECGX_DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(sd->name));
958
959	sd->internal_ops = &s5k4ecgx_subdev_internal_ops;
960	/* Support v4l2 sub-device user space API */
961	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
962
963	priv->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
964	sd->entity.type = MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_SENSOR;
965	ret = media_entity_init(&sd->entity, 1, &priv->pad, 0);
966	if (ret)
967		return ret;
968
969	ret = s5k4ecgx_config_gpios(priv, pdata);
970	if (ret) {
971		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set gpios\n");
972		goto out_err1;
973	}
974	for (i = 0; i < S5K4ECGX_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
975		priv->supplies[i].supply = s5k4ecgx_supply_names[i];
976
977	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, S5K4ECGX_NUM_SUPPLIES,
978				 priv->supplies);
979	if (ret) {
980		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get regulators\n");
981		goto out_err2;
982	}
983	ret = s5k4ecgx_init_v4l2_ctrls(priv);
984	if (ret)
985		goto out_err2;
986
987	priv->curr_pixfmt = &s5k4ecgx_formats[0];
988	priv->curr_frmsize = &s5k4ecgx_prev_sizes[0];
989
990	return 0;
991
992out_err2:
993	s5k4ecgx_free_gpios(priv);
994out_err1:
995	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->sd.entity);
996
997	return ret;
998}
999
1000static int s5k4ecgx_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1001{
1002	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1003	struct s5k4ecgx *priv = to_s5k4ecgx(sd);
1004
1005	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
1006	s5k4ecgx_free_gpios(priv);
1007	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
1008	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->handler);
1009	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1010
1011	return 0;
1012}
1013
1014static const struct i2c_device_id s5k4ecgx_id[] = {
1015	{ S5K4ECGX_DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
1016	{}
1017};
1018MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, s5k4ecgx_id);
1019
1020static struct i2c_driver v4l2_i2c_driver = {
1021	.driver = {
1022		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1023		.name = S5K4ECGX_DRIVER_NAME,
1024	},
1025	.probe = s5k4ecgx_probe,
1026	.remove = s5k4ecgx_remove,
1027	.id_table = s5k4ecgx_id,
1028};
1029
1030module_i2c_driver(v4l2_i2c_driver);
1031
1032MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung S5K4ECGX 5MP SOC camera");
1033MODULE_AUTHOR("Sangwook Lee <sangwook.lee@linaro.org>");
1034MODULE_AUTHOR("Seok-Young Jang <quartz.jang@samsung.com>");
1035MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1036MODULE_FIRMWARE(S5K4ECGX_FIRMWARE);
1037