1/*
2 * Driver for MT9T001 CMOS Image Sensor from Aptina (Micron)
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011, Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
5 *
6 * Based on the MT9M001 driver,
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/clk.h>
16#include <linux/i2c.h>
17#include <linux/log2.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/videodev2.h>
22#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
23
24#include <media/mt9t001.h>
25#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
26#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
27#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
28
29#define MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT			1568
30#define MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH			2112
31
32#define MT9T001_CHIP_VERSION				0x00
33#define		MT9T001_CHIP_ID				0x1621
34#define MT9T001_ROW_START				0x01
35#define		MT9T001_ROW_START_MIN			0
36#define		MT9T001_ROW_START_DEF			20
37#define		MT9T001_ROW_START_MAX			1534
38#define MT9T001_COLUMN_START				0x02
39#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MIN		0
40#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_START_DEF		32
41#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MAX		2046
42#define MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT				0x03
43#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN		1
44#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF		1535
45#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX		1567
46#define MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH				0x04
47#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN		1
48#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF		2047
49#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX		2111
50#define MT9T001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING			0x05
51#define		MT9T001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MIN		21
52#define		MT9T001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MAX		1023
53#define MT9T001_VERTICAL_BLANKING			0x06
54#define		MT9T001_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MIN		3
55#define		MT9T001_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MAX		1023
56#define MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL				0x07
57#define		MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYNC		(1 << 0)
58#define		MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CHIP_ENABLE	(1 << 1)
59#define		MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TEST_DATA	(1 << 6)
60#define		MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF		0x0002
61#define MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_HIGH			0x08
62#define MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOW			0x09
63#define		MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN		1
64#define		MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF		1561
65#define		MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX		(1024 * 1024)
66#define MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK				0x0a
67#define		MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_INVERT		(1 << 15)
68#define		MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_SHIFT_MASK		(7 << 8)
69#define		MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_SHIFT_SHIFT		8
70#define		MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_DIVIDE_MASK		(0x7f << 0)
71#define MT9T001_FRAME_RESTART				0x0b
72#define MT9T001_SHUTTER_DELAY				0x0c
73#define		MT9T001_SHUTTER_DELAY_MAX		2047
74#define MT9T001_RESET					0x0d
75#define MT9T001_READ_MODE1				0x1e
76#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_SNAPSHOT		(1 << 8)
77#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_STROBE_ENABLE		(1 << 9)
78#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_STROBE_WIDTH		(1 << 10)
79#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_STROBE_OVERRIDE	(1 << 11)
80#define MT9T001_READ_MODE2				0x20
81#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_BAD_FRAMES		(1 << 0)
82#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_LINE_VALID_CONTINUOUS	(1 << 9)
83#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_LINE_VALID_FRAME	(1 << 10)
84#define MT9T001_READ_MODE3				0x21
85#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_GLOBAL_RESET		(1 << 0)
86#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_GHST_CTL		(1 << 1)
87#define MT9T001_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE			0x22
88#define		MT9T001_ROW_SKIP_MASK			(7 << 0)
89#define		MT9T001_ROW_BIN_MASK			(3 << 3)
90#define		MT9T001_ROW_BIN_SHIFT			3
91#define MT9T001_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE			0x23
92#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_SKIP_MASK		(7 << 0)
93#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_BIN_MASK			(3 << 3)
94#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_BIN_SHIFT		3
95#define MT9T001_GREEN1_GAIN				0x2b
96#define MT9T001_BLUE_GAIN				0x2c
97#define MT9T001_RED_GAIN				0x2d
98#define MT9T001_GREEN2_GAIN				0x2e
99#define MT9T001_TEST_DATA				0x32
100#define MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN				0x35
101#define		MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN			8
102#define		MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX			1024
103#define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL				0x49
104#define MT9T001_ROW_BLACK_DEFAULT_OFFSET		0x4b
105#define MT9T001_BLC_DELTA_THRESHOLDS			0x5d
106#define MT9T001_CAL_THRESHOLDS				0x5f
107#define MT9T001_GREEN1_OFFSET				0x60
108#define MT9T001_GREEN2_OFFSET				0x61
109#define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION			0x62
110#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_OVERRIDE		(1 << 0)
111#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_DISABLE_OFFSET	(1 << 1)
112#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_RECALCULATE		(1 << 12)
113#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_LOCK_RED_BLUE	(1 << 13)
114#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_LOCK_GREEN		(1 << 14)
115#define MT9T001_RED_OFFSET				0x63
116#define MT9T001_BLUE_OFFSET				0x64
117
118struct mt9t001 {
119	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
120	struct media_pad pad;
121
122	struct clk *clk;
123	struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[2];
124
125	struct mutex power_lock; /* lock to protect power_count */
126	int power_count;
127
128	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
129	struct v4l2_rect crop;
130
131	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
132	struct v4l2_ctrl *gains[4];
133
134	u16 output_control;
135	u16 black_level;
136};
137
138static inline struct mt9t001 *to_mt9t001(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
139{
140	return container_of(sd, struct mt9t001, subdev);
141}
142
143static int mt9t001_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
144{
145	return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
146}
147
148static int mt9t001_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 data)
149{
150	return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data);
151}
152
153static int mt9t001_set_output_control(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, u16 clear,
154				      u16 set)
155{
156	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
157	u16 value = (mt9t001->output_control & ~clear) | set;
158	int ret;
159
160	if (value == mt9t001->output_control)
161		return 0;
162
163	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL, value);
164	if (ret < 0)
165		return ret;
166
167	mt9t001->output_control = value;
168	return 0;
169}
170
171static int mt9t001_reset(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001)
172{
173	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
174	int ret;
175
176	/* Reset the chip and stop data read out */
177	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_RESET, 1);
178	if (ret < 0)
179		return ret;
180
181	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_RESET, 0);
182	if (ret < 0)
183		return ret;
184
185	mt9t001->output_control = MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
186
187	return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001,
188					  MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CHIP_ENABLE,
189					  0);
190}
191
192static int mt9t001_power_on(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001)
193{
194	int ret;
195
196	/* Bring up the supplies */
197	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001->regulators),
198				   mt9t001->regulators);
199	if (ret < 0)
200		return ret;
201
202	/* Enable clock */
203	ret = clk_prepare_enable(mt9t001->clk);
204	if (ret < 0)
205		regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001->regulators),
206				       mt9t001->regulators);
207
208	return ret;
209}
210
211static void mt9t001_power_off(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001)
212{
213	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001->regulators),
214			       mt9t001->regulators);
215
216	clk_disable_unprepare(mt9t001->clk);
217}
218
219static int __mt9t001_set_power(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, bool on)
220{
221	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
222	int ret;
223
224	if (!on) {
225		mt9t001_power_off(mt9t001);
226		return 0;
227	}
228
229	ret = mt9t001_power_on(mt9t001);
230	if (ret < 0)
231		return ret;
232
233	ret = mt9t001_reset(mt9t001);
234	if (ret < 0) {
235		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to reset the camera\n");
236		return ret;
237	}
238
239	return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9t001->ctrls);
240}
241
242/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
243 * V4L2 subdev video operations
244 */
245
246static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
247__mt9t001_get_pad_format(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
248			 unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
249{
250	switch (which) {
251	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
252		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&mt9t001->subdev, cfg, pad);
253	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
254		return &mt9t001->format;
255	default:
256		return NULL;
257	}
258}
259
260static struct v4l2_rect *
261__mt9t001_get_pad_crop(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
262		       unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
263{
264	switch (which) {
265	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
266		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&mt9t001->subdev, cfg, pad);
267	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
268		return &mt9t001->crop;
269	default:
270		return NULL;
271	}
272}
273
274static int mt9t001_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
275{
276	const u16 mode = MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CHIP_ENABLE;
277	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
278	struct mt9t001_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
279	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
280	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = &mt9t001->format;
281	struct v4l2_rect *crop = &mt9t001->crop;
282	unsigned int hratio;
283	unsigned int vratio;
284	int ret;
285
286	if (!enable)
287		return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001, mode, 0);
288
289	/* Configure the pixel clock polarity */
290	if (pdata->clk_pol) {
291		ret  = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK,
292				     MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_INVERT);
293		if (ret < 0)
294			return ret;
295	}
296
297	/* Configure the window size and row/column bin */
298	hratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->width, format->width);
299	vratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->height, format->height);
300
301	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE, hratio - 1);
302	if (ret < 0)
303		return ret;
304
305	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE, vratio - 1);
306	if (ret < 0)
307		return ret;
308
309	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_COLUMN_START, crop->left);
310	if (ret < 0)
311		return ret;
312
313	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_ROW_START, crop->top);
314	if (ret < 0)
315		return ret;
316
317	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH, crop->width - 1);
318	if (ret < 0)
319		return ret;
320
321	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT, crop->height - 1);
322	if (ret < 0)
323		return ret;
324
325	/* Switch to master "normal" mode */
326	return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001, 0, mode);
327}
328
329static int mt9t001_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
330				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
331				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
332{
333	if (code->index > 0)
334		return -EINVAL;
335
336	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
337	return 0;
338}
339
340static int mt9t001_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
341				   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
342				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
343{
344	if (fse->index >= 8 || fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
345		return -EINVAL;
346
347	fse->min_width = (MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1) / fse->index;
348	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
349	fse->min_height = (MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1) / fse->index;
350	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
351
352	return 0;
353}
354
355static int mt9t001_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
356			      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
357			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
358{
359	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
360
361	format->format = *__mt9t001_get_pad_format(mt9t001, cfg, format->pad,
362						   format->which);
363	return 0;
364}
365
366static int mt9t001_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
367			      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
368			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
369{
370	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
371	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
372	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
373	unsigned int width;
374	unsigned int height;
375	unsigned int hratio;
376	unsigned int vratio;
377
378	__crop = __mt9t001_get_pad_crop(mt9t001, cfg, format->pad,
379					format->which);
380
381	/* Clamp the width and height to avoid dividing by zero. */
382	width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.width, 2),
383			max_t(unsigned int, __crop->width / 8,
384			      MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN + 1),
385			__crop->width);
386	height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.height, 2),
387			 max_t(unsigned int, __crop->height / 8,
388			       MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN + 1),
389			 __crop->height);
390
391	hratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->width, width);
392	vratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->height, height);
393
394	__format = __mt9t001_get_pad_format(mt9t001, cfg, format->pad,
395					    format->which);
396	__format->width = __crop->width / hratio;
397	__format->height = __crop->height / vratio;
398
399	format->format = *__format;
400
401	return 0;
402}
403
404static int mt9t001_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
405				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
406				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
407{
408	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
409
410	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
411		return -EINVAL;
412
413	sel->r = *__mt9t001_get_pad_crop(mt9t001, cfg, sel->pad, sel->which);
414	return 0;
415}
416
417static int mt9t001_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
418				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
419				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
420{
421	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
422	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
423	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
424	struct v4l2_rect rect;
425
426	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
427		return -EINVAL;
428
429	/* Clamp the crop rectangle boundaries and align them to a multiple of 2
430	 * pixels.
431	 */
432	rect.left = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.left, 2),
433			  MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MIN,
434			  MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MAX);
435	rect.top = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.top, 2),
436			 MT9T001_ROW_START_MIN,
437			 MT9T001_ROW_START_MAX);
438	rect.width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 2),
439			     MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN + 1,
440			     MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX + 1);
441	rect.height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2),
442			      MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN + 1,
443			      MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX + 1);
444
445	rect.width = min_t(unsigned int, rect.width,
446			   MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH - rect.left);
447	rect.height = min_t(unsigned int, rect.height,
448			    MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT - rect.top);
449
450	__crop = __mt9t001_get_pad_crop(mt9t001, cfg, sel->pad, sel->which);
451
452	if (rect.width != __crop->width || rect.height != __crop->height) {
453		/* Reset the output image size if the crop rectangle size has
454		 * been modified.
455		 */
456		__format = __mt9t001_get_pad_format(mt9t001, cfg, sel->pad,
457						    sel->which);
458		__format->width = rect.width;
459		__format->height = rect.height;
460	}
461
462	*__crop = rect;
463	sel->r = rect;
464
465	return 0;
466}
467
468/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
469 * V4L2 subdev control operations
470 */
471
472#define V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1001)
473#define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_AUTO	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1002)
474#define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_OFFSET	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1003)
475#define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATE	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1004)
476
477#define V4L2_CID_GAIN_RED		(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1001)
478#define V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_RED		(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1002)
479#define V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_BLUE	(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1003)
480#define V4L2_CID_GAIN_BLUE		(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1004)
481
482static u16 mt9t001_gain_value(s32 *gain)
483{
484	/* Gain is controlled by 2 analog stages and a digital stage. Valid
485	 * values for the 3 stages are
486	 *
487	 * Stage		Min	Max	Step
488	 * ------------------------------------------
489	 * First analog stage	x1	x2	1
490	 * Second analog stage	x1	x4	0.125
491	 * Digital stage	x1	x16	0.125
492	 *
493	 * To minimize noise, the gain stages should be used in the second
494	 * analog stage, first analog stage, digital stage order. Gain from a
495	 * previous stage should be pushed to its maximum value before the next
496	 * stage is used.
497	 */
498	if (*gain <= 32)
499		return *gain;
500
501	if (*gain <= 64) {
502		*gain &= ~1;
503		return (1 << 6) | (*gain >> 1);
504	}
505
506	*gain &= ~7;
507	return ((*gain - 64) << 5) | (1 << 6) | 32;
508}
509
510static int mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, bool freeze)
511{
512	return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001,
513		freeze ? 0 : MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYNC,
514		freeze ? MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYNC : 0);
515}
516
517static int mt9t001_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
518{
519	static const u8 gains[4] = {
520		MT9T001_RED_GAIN, MT9T001_GREEN1_GAIN,
521		MT9T001_GREEN2_GAIN, MT9T001_BLUE_GAIN
522	};
523
524	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 =
525			container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9t001, ctrls);
526	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
527	unsigned int count;
528	unsigned int i;
529	u16 value;
530	int ret;
531
532	switch (ctrl->id) {
533	case V4L2_CID_GAIN_RED:
534	case V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_RED:
535	case V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_BLUE:
536	case V4L2_CID_GAIN_BLUE:
537
538		/* Disable control updates if more than one control has changed
539		 * in the cluster.
540		 */
541		for (i = 0, count = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
542			struct v4l2_ctrl *gain = mt9t001->gains[i];
543
544			if (gain->val != gain->cur.val)
545				count++;
546		}
547
548		if (count > 1) {
549			ret = mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(mt9t001, true);
550			if (ret < 0)
551				return ret;
552		}
553
554		/* Update the gain controls. */
555		for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
556			struct v4l2_ctrl *gain = mt9t001->gains[i];
557
558			if (gain->val == gain->cur.val)
559				continue;
560
561			value = mt9t001_gain_value(&gain->val);
562			ret = mt9t001_write(client, gains[i], value);
563			if (ret < 0) {
564				mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(mt9t001, false);
565				return ret;
566			}
567		}
568
569		/* Enable control updates. */
570		if (count > 1) {
571			ret = mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(mt9t001, false);
572			if (ret < 0)
573				return ret;
574		}
575
576		break;
577
578	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
579		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOW,
580				    ctrl->val & 0xffff);
581		if (ret < 0)
582			return ret;
583
584		return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_HIGH,
585				     ctrl->val >> 16);
586
587	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
588		return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001,
589			ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TEST_DATA,
590			ctrl->val ? MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TEST_DATA : 0);
591
592	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR:
593		return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_TEST_DATA, ctrl->val << 2);
594
595	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_AUTO:
596		value = ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_OVERRIDE;
597		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION,
598				    value);
599		if (ret < 0)
600			return ret;
601
602		mt9t001->black_level = value;
603		break;
604
605	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_OFFSET:
606		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_GREEN1_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
607		if (ret < 0)
608			return ret;
609
610		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_GREEN2_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
611		if (ret < 0)
612			return ret;
613
614		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_RED_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
615		if (ret < 0)
616			return ret;
617
618		return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_BLUE_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
619
620	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATE:
621		return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION,
622				     MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_RECALCULATE |
623				     mt9t001->black_level);
624	}
625
626	return 0;
627}
628
629static struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9t001_ctrl_ops = {
630	.s_ctrl = mt9t001_s_ctrl,
631};
632
633static const char * const mt9t001_test_pattern_menu[] = {
634	"Disabled",
635	"Enabled",
636};
637
638static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9t001_ctrls[] = {
639	{
640		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
641		.id		= V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR,
642		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
643		.name		= "Test Pattern Color",
644		.min		= 0,
645		.max		= 1023,
646		.step		= 1,
647		.def		= 0,
648		.flags		= 0,
649	}, {
650		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
651		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_AUTO,
652		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
653		.name		= "Black Level, Auto",
654		.min		= 0,
655		.max		= 1,
656		.step		= 1,
657		.def		= 1,
658		.flags		= 0,
659	}, {
660		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
661		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_OFFSET,
662		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
663		.name		= "Black Level, Offset",
664		.min		= -256,
665		.max		= 255,
666		.step		= 1,
667		.def		= 32,
668		.flags		= 0,
669	}, {
670		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
671		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATE,
672		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON,
673		.name		= "Black Level, Calibrate",
674		.min		= 0,
675		.max		= 0,
676		.step		= 0,
677		.def		= 0,
678		.flags		= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY,
679	},
680};
681
682static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9t001_gains[] = {
683	{
684		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
685		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN_RED,
686		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
687		.name		= "Gain, Red",
688		.min		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
689		.max		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
690		.step		= 1,
691		.def		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
692		.flags		= 0,
693	}, {
694		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
695		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_RED,
696		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
697		.name		= "Gain, Green (R)",
698		.min		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
699		.max		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
700		.step		= 1,
701		.def		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
702		.flags		= 0,
703	}, {
704		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
705		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_BLUE,
706		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
707		.name		= "Gain, Green (B)",
708		.min		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
709		.max		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
710		.step		= 1,
711		.def		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
712		.flags		= 0,
713	}, {
714		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
715		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN_BLUE,
716		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
717		.name		= "Gain, Blue",
718		.min		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
719		.max		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
720		.step		= 1,
721		.def		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
722		.flags		= 0,
723	},
724};
725
726/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
727 * V4L2 subdev core operations
728 */
729
730static int mt9t001_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on)
731{
732	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
733	int ret = 0;
734
735	mutex_lock(&mt9t001->power_lock);
736
737	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
738	 * update the power state.
739	 */
740	if (mt9t001->power_count == !on) {
741		ret = __mt9t001_set_power(mt9t001, !!on);
742		if (ret < 0)
743			goto out;
744	}
745
746	/* Update the power count. */
747	mt9t001->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
748	WARN_ON(mt9t001->power_count < 0);
749
750out:
751	mutex_unlock(&mt9t001->power_lock);
752	return ret;
753}
754
755/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
756 * V4L2 subdev internal operations
757 */
758
759static int mt9t001_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
760{
761	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
762	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
763	s32 data;
764	int ret;
765
766	ret = mt9t001_power_on(mt9t001);
767	if (ret < 0) {
768		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9T001 power up failed\n");
769		return ret;
770	}
771
772	/* Read out the chip version register */
773	data = mt9t001_read(client, MT9T001_CHIP_VERSION);
774	mt9t001_power_off(mt9t001);
775
776	if (data != MT9T001_CHIP_ID) {
777		dev_err(&client->dev,
778			"MT9T001 not detected, wrong version 0x%04x\n", data);
779		return -ENODEV;
780	}
781
782	dev_info(&client->dev, "MT9T001 detected at address 0x%02x\n",
783		 client->addr);
784
785	return 0;
786}
787
788static int mt9t001_open(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
789{
790	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
791	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
792
793	crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(subdev, fh->pad, 0);
794	crop->left = MT9T001_COLUMN_START_DEF;
795	crop->top = MT9T001_ROW_START_DEF;
796	crop->width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
797	crop->height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
798
799	format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(subdev, fh->pad, 0);
800	format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
801	format->width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
802	format->height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
803	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
804	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
805
806	return mt9t001_set_power(subdev, 1);
807}
808
809static int mt9t001_close(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
810{
811	return mt9t001_set_power(subdev, 0);
812}
813
814static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9t001_subdev_core_ops = {
815	.s_power = mt9t001_set_power,
816};
817
818static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9t001_subdev_video_ops = {
819	.s_stream = mt9t001_s_stream,
820};
821
822static struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9t001_subdev_pad_ops = {
823	.enum_mbus_code = mt9t001_enum_mbus_code,
824	.enum_frame_size = mt9t001_enum_frame_size,
825	.get_fmt = mt9t001_get_format,
826	.set_fmt = mt9t001_set_format,
827	.get_selection = mt9t001_get_selection,
828	.set_selection = mt9t001_set_selection,
829};
830
831static struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9t001_subdev_ops = {
832	.core = &mt9t001_subdev_core_ops,
833	.video = &mt9t001_subdev_video_ops,
834	.pad = &mt9t001_subdev_pad_ops,
835};
836
837static struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops mt9t001_subdev_internal_ops = {
838	.registered = mt9t001_registered,
839	.open = mt9t001_open,
840	.close = mt9t001_close,
841};
842
843static int mt9t001_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
844			 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
845{
846	struct mt9t001_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
847	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001;
848	unsigned int i;
849	int ret;
850
851	if (pdata == NULL) {
852		dev_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
853		return -EINVAL;
854	}
855
856	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
857				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
858		dev_warn(&client->adapter->dev,
859			 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
860		return -EIO;
861	}
862
863	mt9t001 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*mt9t001), GFP_KERNEL);
864	if (!mt9t001)
865		return -ENOMEM;
866
867	mutex_init(&mt9t001->power_lock);
868	mt9t001->output_control = MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
869
870	mt9t001->regulators[0].supply = "vdd";
871	mt9t001->regulators[1].supply = "vaa";
872
873	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, 2, mt9t001->regulators);
874	if (ret < 0) {
875		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get regulators\n");
876		return ret;
877	}
878
879	mt9t001->clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
880	if (IS_ERR(mt9t001->clk)) {
881		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get clock\n");
882		return PTR_ERR(mt9t001->clk);
883	}
884
885	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9t001->ctrls, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_ctrls) +
886						ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_gains) + 4);
887
888	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
889			  V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN,
890			  MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
891			  MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF);
892	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
893			  V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL, 1, 1, 1, 1);
894	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
895			  V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, pdata->ext_clk, pdata->ext_clk,
896			  1, pdata->ext_clk);
897	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
898			V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
899			ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_test_pattern_menu) - 1, 0,
900			0, mt9t001_test_pattern_menu);
901
902	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_ctrls); ++i)
903		v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrls[i], NULL);
904
905	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_gains); ++i)
906		mt9t001->gains[i] = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9t001->ctrls,
907			&mt9t001_gains[i], NULL);
908
909	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_gains), mt9t001->gains);
910
911	mt9t001->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9t001->ctrls;
912
913	if (mt9t001->ctrls.error) {
914		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: control initialization error %d\n",
915		       __func__, mt9t001->ctrls.error);
916		ret = -EINVAL;
917		goto done;
918	}
919
920	mt9t001->crop.left = MT9T001_COLUMN_START_DEF;
921	mt9t001->crop.top = MT9T001_ROW_START_DEF;
922	mt9t001->crop.width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
923	mt9t001->crop.height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
924
925	mt9t001->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
926	mt9t001->format.width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
927	mt9t001->format.height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
928	mt9t001->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
929	mt9t001->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
930
931	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9t001->subdev, client, &mt9t001_subdev_ops);
932	mt9t001->subdev.internal_ops = &mt9t001_subdev_internal_ops;
933	mt9t001->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
934
935	mt9t001->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
936	ret = media_entity_init(&mt9t001->subdev.entity, 1, &mt9t001->pad, 0);
937
938done:
939	if (ret < 0) {
940		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9t001->ctrls);
941		media_entity_cleanup(&mt9t001->subdev.entity);
942	}
943
944	return ret;
945}
946
947static int mt9t001_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
948{
949	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
950	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
951
952	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9t001->ctrls);
953	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(subdev);
954	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);
955	return 0;
956}
957
958static const struct i2c_device_id mt9t001_id[] = {
959	{ "mt9t001", 0 },
960	{ }
961};
962MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9t001_id);
963
964static struct i2c_driver mt9t001_driver = {
965	.driver = {
966		.name = "mt9t001",
967	},
968	.probe		= mt9t001_probe,
969	.remove		= mt9t001_remove,
970	.id_table	= mt9t001_id,
971};
972
973module_i2c_driver(mt9t001_driver);
974
975MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aptina (Micron) MT9T001 Camera driver");
976MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>");
977MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
978