1/*
2 * TI Touch Screen driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
11 * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
12 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 */
15
16
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/err.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/input.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
23#include <linux/clk.h>
24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
25#include <linux/io.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
27#include <linux/of.h>
28#include <linux/of_device.h>
29#include <linux/sort.h>
30
31#include <linux/mfd/ti_am335x_tscadc.h>
32
33#define ADCFSM_STEPID		0x10
34#define SEQ_SETTLE		275
35#define MAX_12BIT		((1 << 12) - 1)
36
37static const int config_pins[] = {
38	STEPCONFIG_XPP,
39	STEPCONFIG_XNN,
40	STEPCONFIG_YPP,
41	STEPCONFIG_YNN,
42};
43
44struct titsc {
45	struct input_dev	*input;
46	struct ti_tscadc_dev	*mfd_tscadc;
47	unsigned int		irq;
48	unsigned int		wires;
49	unsigned int		x_plate_resistance;
50	bool			pen_down;
51	int			coordinate_readouts;
52	u32			config_inp[4];
53	u32			bit_xp, bit_xn, bit_yp, bit_yn;
54	u32			inp_xp, inp_xn, inp_yp, inp_yn;
55	u32			step_mask;
56	u32			charge_delay;
57};
58
59static unsigned int titsc_readl(struct titsc *ts, unsigned int reg)
60{
61	return readl(ts->mfd_tscadc->tscadc_base + reg);
62}
63
64static void titsc_writel(struct titsc *tsc, unsigned int reg,
65					unsigned int val)
66{
67	writel(val, tsc->mfd_tscadc->tscadc_base + reg);
68}
69
70static int titsc_config_wires(struct titsc *ts_dev)
71{
72	u32 analog_line[4];
73	u32 wire_order[4];
74	int i, bit_cfg;
75
76	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
77		/*
78		 * Get the order in which TSC wires are attached
79		 * w.r.t. each of the analog input lines on the EVM.
80		 */
81		analog_line[i] = (ts_dev->config_inp[i] & 0xF0) >> 4;
82		wire_order[i] = ts_dev->config_inp[i] & 0x0F;
83		if (WARN_ON(analog_line[i] > 7))
84			return -EINVAL;
85		if (WARN_ON(wire_order[i] > ARRAY_SIZE(config_pins)))
86			return -EINVAL;
87	}
88
89	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
90		int an_line;
91		int wi_order;
92
93		an_line = analog_line[i];
94		wi_order = wire_order[i];
95		bit_cfg = config_pins[wi_order];
96		if (bit_cfg == 0)
97			return -EINVAL;
98		switch (wi_order) {
99		case 0:
100			ts_dev->bit_xp = bit_cfg;
101			ts_dev->inp_xp = an_line;
102			break;
103
104		case 1:
105			ts_dev->bit_xn = bit_cfg;
106			ts_dev->inp_xn = an_line;
107			break;
108
109		case 2:
110			ts_dev->bit_yp = bit_cfg;
111			ts_dev->inp_yp = an_line;
112			break;
113		case 3:
114			ts_dev->bit_yn = bit_cfg;
115			ts_dev->inp_yn = an_line;
116			break;
117		}
118	}
119	return 0;
120}
121
122static void titsc_step_config(struct titsc *ts_dev)
123{
124	unsigned int	config;
125	int i;
126	int end_step, first_step, tsc_steps;
127	u32 stepenable;
128
129	config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
130			STEPCONFIG_AVG_16 | ts_dev->bit_xp;
131	switch (ts_dev->wires) {
132	case 4:
133		config |= STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_yp) | ts_dev->bit_xn;
134		break;
135	case 5:
136		config |= ts_dev->bit_yn |
137				STEPCONFIG_INP_AN4 | ts_dev->bit_xn |
138				ts_dev->bit_yp;
139		break;
140	case 8:
141		config |= STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_yp) | ts_dev->bit_xn;
142		break;
143	}
144
145	tsc_steps = ts_dev->coordinate_readouts * 2 + 2;
146	first_step = TOTAL_STEPS - tsc_steps;
147	/* Steps 16 to 16-coordinate_readouts is for X */
148	end_step = first_step + tsc_steps;
149	for (i = end_step - ts_dev->coordinate_readouts; i < end_step; i++) {
150		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(i), config);
151		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(i), STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
152	}
153
154	config = 0;
155	config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
156			STEPCONFIG_AVG_16 | ts_dev->bit_yn |
157			STEPCONFIG_INM_ADCREFM;
158	switch (ts_dev->wires) {
159	case 4:
160		config |= ts_dev->bit_yp | STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_xp);
161		break;
162	case 5:
163		config |= ts_dev->bit_xp | STEPCONFIG_INP_AN4 |
164				ts_dev->bit_xn | ts_dev->bit_yp;
165		break;
166	case 8:
167		config |= ts_dev->bit_yp | STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_xp);
168		break;
169	}
170
171	/* 1 ... coordinate_readouts is for Y */
172	end_step = first_step + ts_dev->coordinate_readouts;
173	for (i = first_step; i < end_step; i++) {
174		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(i), config);
175		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(i), STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
176	}
177
178	/* Make CHARGECONFIG same as IDLECONFIG */
179
180	config = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_IDLECONFIG);
181	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_CHARGECONFIG, config);
182	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_CHARGEDELAY, ts_dev->charge_delay);
183
184	/* coordinate_readouts + 1 ... coordinate_readouts + 2 is for Z */
185	config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
186			STEPCONFIG_AVG_16 | ts_dev->bit_yp |
187			ts_dev->bit_xn | STEPCONFIG_INM_ADCREFM |
188			STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_xp);
189	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(end_step), config);
190	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(end_step),
191			STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
192
193	end_step++;
194	config |= STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_yn);
195	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(end_step), config);
196	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(end_step),
197			STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
198
199	/* The steps end ... end - readouts * 2 + 2 and bit 0 for TS_Charge */
200	stepenable = 1;
201	for (i = 0; i < tsc_steps; i++)
202		stepenable |= 1 << (first_step + i + 1);
203
204	ts_dev->step_mask = stepenable;
205	am335x_tsc_se_set_cache(ts_dev->mfd_tscadc, ts_dev->step_mask);
206}
207
208static int titsc_cmp_coord(const void *a, const void *b)
209{
210	return *(int *)a - *(int *)b;
211}
212
213static void titsc_read_coordinates(struct titsc *ts_dev,
214		u32 *x, u32 *y, u32 *z1, u32 *z2)
215{
216	unsigned int yvals[7], xvals[7];
217	unsigned int i, xsum = 0, ysum = 0;
218	unsigned int creads = ts_dev->coordinate_readouts;
219
220	for (i = 0; i < creads; i++) {
221		yvals[i] = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0);
222		yvals[i] &= 0xfff;
223	}
224
225	*z1 = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0);
226	*z1 &= 0xfff;
227	*z2 = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0);
228	*z2 &= 0xfff;
229
230	for (i = 0; i < creads; i++) {
231		xvals[i] = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0);
232		xvals[i] &= 0xfff;
233	}
234
235	/*
236	 * If co-ordinates readouts is less than 4 then
237	 * report the average. In case of 4 or more
238	 * readouts, sort the co-ordinate samples, drop
239	 * min and max values and report the average of
240	 * remaining values.
241	 */
242	if (creads <=  3) {
243		for (i = 0; i < creads; i++) {
244			ysum += yvals[i];
245			xsum += xvals[i];
246		}
247		ysum /= creads;
248		xsum /= creads;
249	} else {
250		sort(yvals, creads, sizeof(unsigned int),
251		     titsc_cmp_coord, NULL);
252		sort(xvals, creads, sizeof(unsigned int),
253		     titsc_cmp_coord, NULL);
254		for (i = 1; i < creads - 1; i++) {
255			ysum += yvals[i];
256			xsum += xvals[i];
257		}
258		ysum /= creads - 2;
259		xsum /= creads - 2;
260	}
261	*y = ysum;
262	*x = xsum;
263}
264
265static irqreturn_t titsc_irq(int irq, void *dev)
266{
267	struct titsc *ts_dev = dev;
268	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts_dev->input;
269	unsigned int fsm, status, irqclr = 0;
270	unsigned int x = 0, y = 0;
271	unsigned int z1, z2, z;
272
273	status = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_RAWIRQSTATUS);
274	if (status & IRQENB_HW_PEN) {
275		ts_dev->pen_down = true;
276		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQWAKEUP, 0x00);
277		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQCLR, IRQENB_HW_PEN);
278		irqclr |= IRQENB_HW_PEN;
279	}
280
281	if (status & IRQENB_PENUP) {
282		fsm = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_ADCFSM);
283		if (fsm == ADCFSM_STEPID) {
284			ts_dev->pen_down = false;
285			input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
286			input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
287			input_sync(input_dev);
288		} else {
289			ts_dev->pen_down = true;
290		}
291		irqclr |= IRQENB_PENUP;
292	}
293
294	if (status & IRQENB_EOS)
295		irqclr |= IRQENB_EOS;
296
297	/*
298	 * ADC and touchscreen share the IRQ line.
299	 * FIFO1 interrupts are used by ADC. Handle FIFO0 IRQs here only
300	 */
301	if (status & IRQENB_FIFO0THRES) {
302
303		titsc_read_coordinates(ts_dev, &x, &y, &z1, &z2);
304
305		if (ts_dev->pen_down && z1 != 0 && z2 != 0) {
306			/*
307			 * Calculate pressure using formula
308			 * Resistance(touch) = x plate resistance *
309			 * x postion/4096 * ((z2 / z1) - 1)
310			 */
311			z = z1 - z2;
312			z *= x;
313			z *= ts_dev->x_plate_resistance;
314			z /= z2;
315			z = (z + 2047) >> 12;
316
317			if (z <= MAX_12BIT) {
318				input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, x);
319				input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
320				input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, z);
321				input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
322				input_sync(input_dev);
323			}
324		}
325		irqclr |= IRQENB_FIFO0THRES;
326	}
327	if (irqclr) {
328		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQSTATUS, irqclr);
329		if (status & IRQENB_EOS)
330			am335x_tsc_se_set_cache(ts_dev->mfd_tscadc,
331						ts_dev->step_mask);
332		return IRQ_HANDLED;
333	}
334	return IRQ_NONE;
335}
336
337static int titsc_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
338					struct titsc *ts_dev)
339{
340	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
341	int err;
342
343	if (!node)
344		return -EINVAL;
345
346	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,wires", &ts_dev->wires);
347	if (err < 0)
348		return err;
349	switch (ts_dev->wires) {
350	case 4:
351	case 5:
352	case 8:
353		break;
354	default:
355		return -EINVAL;
356	}
357
358	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,x-plate-resistance",
359			&ts_dev->x_plate_resistance);
360	if (err < 0)
361		return err;
362
363	/*
364	 * Try with the new binding first. If it fails, try again with
365	 * bogus, miss-spelled version.
366	 */
367	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,coordinate-readouts",
368			&ts_dev->coordinate_readouts);
369	if (err < 0) {
370		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "please use 'ti,coordinate-readouts' instead\n");
371		err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,coordiante-readouts",
372				&ts_dev->coordinate_readouts);
373	}
374
375	if (err < 0)
376		return err;
377
378	if (ts_dev->coordinate_readouts <= 0) {
379		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
380			 "invalid co-ordinate readouts, resetting it to 5\n");
381		ts_dev->coordinate_readouts = 5;
382	}
383
384	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,charge-delay",
385				   &ts_dev->charge_delay);
386	/*
387	 * If ti,charge-delay value is not specified, then use
388	 * CHARGEDLY_OPENDLY as the default value.
389	 */
390	if (err < 0) {
391		ts_dev->charge_delay = CHARGEDLY_OPENDLY;
392		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "ti,charge-delay not specified\n");
393	}
394
395	return of_property_read_u32_array(node, "ti,wire-config",
396			ts_dev->config_inp, ARRAY_SIZE(ts_dev->config_inp));
397}
398
399/*
400 * The functions for inserting/removing driver as a module.
401 */
402
403static int titsc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
404{
405	struct titsc *ts_dev;
406	struct input_dev *input_dev;
407	struct ti_tscadc_dev *tscadc_dev = ti_tscadc_dev_get(pdev);
408	int err;
409
410	/* Allocate memory for device */
411	ts_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct titsc), GFP_KERNEL);
412	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
413	if (!ts_dev || !input_dev) {
414		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory.\n");
415		err = -ENOMEM;
416		goto err_free_mem;
417	}
418
419	tscadc_dev->tsc = ts_dev;
420	ts_dev->mfd_tscadc = tscadc_dev;
421	ts_dev->input = input_dev;
422	ts_dev->irq = tscadc_dev->irq;
423
424	err = titsc_parse_dt(pdev, ts_dev);
425	if (err) {
426		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not find valid DT data.\n");
427		goto err_free_mem;
428	}
429
430	err = request_irq(ts_dev->irq, titsc_irq,
431			  IRQF_SHARED, pdev->dev.driver->name, ts_dev);
432	if (err) {
433		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate irq.\n");
434		goto err_free_mem;
435	}
436
437	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQENABLE, IRQENB_FIFO0THRES);
438	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQENABLE, IRQENB_EOS);
439	err = titsc_config_wires(ts_dev);
440	if (err) {
441		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "wrong i/p wire configuration\n");
442		goto err_free_irq;
443	}
444	titsc_step_config(ts_dev);
445	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0THR,
446			ts_dev->coordinate_readouts * 2 + 2 - 1);
447
448	input_dev->name = "ti-tsc";
449	input_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
450
451	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
452	input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
453
454	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
455	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
456	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
457
458	/* register to the input system */
459	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
460	if (err)
461		goto err_free_irq;
462
463	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ts_dev);
464	return 0;
465
466err_free_irq:
467	free_irq(ts_dev->irq, ts_dev);
468err_free_mem:
469	input_free_device(input_dev);
470	kfree(ts_dev);
471	return err;
472}
473
474static int titsc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
475{
476	struct titsc *ts_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
477	u32 steps;
478
479	free_irq(ts_dev->irq, ts_dev);
480
481	/* total steps followed by the enable mask */
482	steps = 2 * ts_dev->coordinate_readouts + 2;
483	steps = (1 << steps) - 1;
484	am335x_tsc_se_clr(ts_dev->mfd_tscadc, steps);
485
486	input_unregister_device(ts_dev->input);
487
488	kfree(ts_dev);
489	return 0;
490}
491
492#ifdef CONFIG_PM
493static int titsc_suspend(struct device *dev)
494{
495	struct titsc *ts_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
496	struct ti_tscadc_dev *tscadc_dev;
497	unsigned int idle;
498
499	tscadc_dev = ti_tscadc_dev_get(to_platform_device(dev));
500	if (device_may_wakeup(tscadc_dev->dev)) {
501		idle = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_IRQENABLE);
502		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQENABLE,
503				(idle | IRQENB_HW_PEN));
504		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQWAKEUP, IRQWKUP_ENB);
505	}
506	return 0;
507}
508
509static int titsc_resume(struct device *dev)
510{
511	struct titsc *ts_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
512	struct ti_tscadc_dev *tscadc_dev;
513
514	tscadc_dev = ti_tscadc_dev_get(to_platform_device(dev));
515	if (device_may_wakeup(tscadc_dev->dev)) {
516		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQWAKEUP,
517				0x00);
518		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQCLR, IRQENB_HW_PEN);
519	}
520	titsc_step_config(ts_dev);
521	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0THR,
522			ts_dev->coordinate_readouts * 2 + 2 - 1);
523	return 0;
524}
525
526static const struct dev_pm_ops titsc_pm_ops = {
527	.suspend = titsc_suspend,
528	.resume  = titsc_resume,
529};
530#define TITSC_PM_OPS (&titsc_pm_ops)
531#else
532#define TITSC_PM_OPS NULL
533#endif
534
535static const struct of_device_id ti_tsc_dt_ids[] = {
536	{ .compatible = "ti,am3359-tsc", },
537	{ }
538};
539MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ti_tsc_dt_ids);
540
541static struct platform_driver ti_tsc_driver = {
542	.probe	= titsc_probe,
543	.remove	= titsc_remove,
544	.driver	= {
545		.name   = "TI-am335x-tsc",
546		.pm	= TITSC_PM_OPS,
547		.of_match_table = ti_tsc_dt_ids,
548	},
549};
550module_platform_driver(ti_tsc_driver);
551
552MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI touchscreen controller driver");
553MODULE_AUTHOR("Rachna Patil <rachna@ti.com>");
554MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
555