1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
3 * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
4 *
5 * Licensed under GPLv2
6 *
7 * ATPX support for both Intel/ATI
8 */
9#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include <linux/acpi.h>
12#include <linux/pci.h>
13
14#include "radeon_acpi.h"
15
16struct radeon_atpx_functions {
17	bool px_params;
18	bool power_cntl;
19	bool disp_mux_cntl;
20	bool i2c_mux_cntl;
21	bool switch_start;
22	bool switch_end;
23	bool disp_connectors_mapping;
24	bool disp_detetion_ports;
25};
26
27struct radeon_atpx {
28	acpi_handle handle;
29	struct radeon_atpx_functions functions;
30};
31
32static struct radeon_atpx_priv {
33	bool atpx_detected;
34	/* handle for device - and atpx */
35	acpi_handle dhandle;
36	struct radeon_atpx atpx;
37} radeon_atpx_priv;
38
39struct atpx_verify_interface {
40	u16 size;		/* structure size in bytes (includes size field) */
41	u16 version;		/* version */
42	u32 function_bits;	/* supported functions bit vector */
43} __packed;
44
45struct atpx_px_params {
46	u16 size;		/* structure size in bytes (includes size field) */
47	u32 valid_flags;	/* which flags are valid */
48	u32 flags;		/* flags */
49} __packed;
50
51struct atpx_power_control {
52	u16 size;
53	u8 dgpu_state;
54} __packed;
55
56struct atpx_mux {
57	u16 size;
58	u16 mux;
59} __packed;
60
61bool radeon_has_atpx(void) {
62	return radeon_atpx_priv.atpx_detected;
63}
64
65/**
66 * radeon_atpx_call - call an ATPX method
67 *
68 * @handle: acpi handle
69 * @function: the ATPX function to execute
70 * @params: ATPX function params
71 *
72 * Executes the requested ATPX function (all asics).
73 * Returns a pointer to the acpi output buffer.
74 */
75static union acpi_object *radeon_atpx_call(acpi_handle handle, int function,
76					   struct acpi_buffer *params)
77{
78	acpi_status status;
79	union acpi_object atpx_arg_elements[2];
80	struct acpi_object_list atpx_arg;
81	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
82
83	atpx_arg.count = 2;
84	atpx_arg.pointer = &atpx_arg_elements[0];
85
86	atpx_arg_elements[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
87	atpx_arg_elements[0].integer.value = function;
88
89	if (params) {
90		atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
91		atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.length = params->length;
92		atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.pointer = params->pointer;
93	} else {
94		/* We need a second fake parameter */
95		atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
96		atpx_arg_elements[1].integer.value = 0;
97	}
98
99	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, &atpx_arg, &buffer);
100
101	/* Fail only if calling the method fails and ATPX is supported */
102	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
103		printk("failed to evaluate ATPX got %s\n",
104		       acpi_format_exception(status));
105		kfree(buffer.pointer);
106		return NULL;
107	}
108
109	return buffer.pointer;
110}
111
112/**
113 * radeon_atpx_parse_functions - parse supported functions
114 *
115 * @f: supported functions struct
116 * @mask: supported functions mask from ATPX
117 *
118 * Use the supported functions mask from ATPX function
119 * ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE to determine what functions
120 * are supported (all asics).
121 */
122static void radeon_atpx_parse_functions(struct radeon_atpx_functions *f, u32 mask)
123{
124	f->px_params = mask & ATPX_GET_PX_PARAMETERS_SUPPORTED;
125	f->power_cntl = mask & ATPX_POWER_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
126	f->disp_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
127	f->i2c_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_I2C_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
128	f->switch_start = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
129	f->switch_end = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
130	f->disp_connectors_mapping = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_CONNECTORS_MAPPING_SUPPORTED;
131	f->disp_detetion_ports = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_DETECTION_PORTS_SUPPORTED;
132}
133
134/**
135 * radeon_atpx_validate_functions - validate ATPX functions
136 *
137 * @atpx: radeon atpx struct
138 *
139 * Validate that required functions are enabled (all asics).
140 * returns 0 on success, error on failure.
141 */
142static int radeon_atpx_validate(struct radeon_atpx *atpx)
143{
144	/* make sure required functions are enabled */
145	/* dGPU power control is required */
146	atpx->functions.power_cntl = true;
147
148	if (atpx->functions.px_params) {
149		union acpi_object *info;
150		struct atpx_px_params output;
151		size_t size;
152		u32 valid_bits;
153
154		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle, ATPX_FUNCTION_GET_PX_PARAMETERS, NULL);
155		if (!info)
156			return -EIO;
157
158		memset(&output, 0, sizeof(output));
159
160		size = *(u16 *) info->buffer.pointer;
161		if (size < 10) {
162			printk("ATPX buffer is too small: %zu\n", size);
163			kfree(info);
164			return -EINVAL;
165		}
166		size = min(sizeof(output), size);
167
168		memcpy(&output, info->buffer.pointer, size);
169
170		valid_bits = output.flags & output.valid_flags;
171		/* if separate mux flag is set, mux controls are required */
172		if (valid_bits & ATPX_SEPARATE_MUX_FOR_I2C) {
173			atpx->functions.i2c_mux_cntl = true;
174			atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl = true;
175		}
176		/* if any outputs are muxed, mux controls are required */
177		if (valid_bits & (ATPX_CRT1_RGB_SIGNAL_MUXED |
178				  ATPX_TV_SIGNAL_MUXED |
179				  ATPX_DFP_SIGNAL_MUXED))
180			atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl = true;
181
182		kfree(info);
183	}
184	return 0;
185}
186
187/**
188 * radeon_atpx_verify_interface - verify ATPX
189 *
190 * @atpx: radeon atpx struct
191 *
192 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE ATPX function
193 * to initialize ATPX and determine what features are supported
194 * (all asics).
195 * returns 0 on success, error on failure.
196 */
197static int radeon_atpx_verify_interface(struct radeon_atpx *atpx)
198{
199	union acpi_object *info;
200	struct atpx_verify_interface output;
201	size_t size;
202	int err = 0;
203
204	info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle, ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE, NULL);
205	if (!info)
206		return -EIO;
207
208	memset(&output, 0, sizeof(output));
209
210	size = *(u16 *) info->buffer.pointer;
211	if (size < 8) {
212		printk("ATPX buffer is too small: %zu\n", size);
213		err = -EINVAL;
214		goto out;
215	}
216	size = min(sizeof(output), size);
217
218	memcpy(&output, info->buffer.pointer, size);
219
220	/* TODO: check version? */
221	printk("ATPX version %u, functions 0x%08x\n",
222	       output.version, output.function_bits);
223
224	radeon_atpx_parse_functions(&atpx->functions, output.function_bits);
225
226out:
227	kfree(info);
228	return err;
229}
230
231/**
232 * radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state - power up/down discrete GPU
233 *
234 * @atpx: atpx info struct
235 * @state: discrete GPU state (0 = power down, 1 = power up)
236 *
237 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL ATPX function to
238 * power down/up the discrete GPU (all asics).
239 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
240 */
241static int radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u8 state)
242{
243	struct acpi_buffer params;
244	union acpi_object *info;
245	struct atpx_power_control input;
246
247	if (atpx->functions.power_cntl) {
248		input.size = 3;
249		input.dgpu_state = state;
250		params.length = input.size;
251		params.pointer = &input;
252		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
253					ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL,
254					&params);
255		if (!info)
256			return -EIO;
257		kfree(info);
258	}
259	return 0;
260}
261
262/**
263 * radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux - switch display mux
264 *
265 * @atpx: atpx info struct
266 * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
267 *
268 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
269 * switch the display mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
270 * (all asics).
271 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
272 */
273static int radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
274{
275	struct acpi_buffer params;
276	union acpi_object *info;
277	struct atpx_mux input;
278
279	if (atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl) {
280		input.size = 4;
281		input.mux = mux_id;
282		params.length = input.size;
283		params.pointer = &input;
284		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
285					ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL,
286					&params);
287		if (!info)
288			return -EIO;
289		kfree(info);
290	}
291	return 0;
292}
293
294/**
295 * radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux - switch i2c/hpd mux
296 *
297 * @atpx: atpx info struct
298 * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
299 *
300 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
301 * switch the i2c/hpd mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
302 * (all asics).
303 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
304 */
305static int radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
306{
307	struct acpi_buffer params;
308	union acpi_object *info;
309	struct atpx_mux input;
310
311	if (atpx->functions.i2c_mux_cntl) {
312		input.size = 4;
313		input.mux = mux_id;
314		params.length = input.size;
315		params.pointer = &input;
316		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
317					ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL,
318					&params);
319		if (!info)
320			return -EIO;
321		kfree(info);
322	}
323	return 0;
324}
325
326/**
327 * radeon_atpx_switch_start - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
328 *
329 * @atpx: atpx info struct
330 * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
331 *
332 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION ATPX
333 * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
334 * integrated GPU has begun (all asics).
335 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
336 */
337static int radeon_atpx_switch_start(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
338{
339	struct acpi_buffer params;
340	union acpi_object *info;
341	struct atpx_mux input;
342
343	if (atpx->functions.switch_start) {
344		input.size = 4;
345		input.mux = mux_id;
346		params.length = input.size;
347		params.pointer = &input;
348		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
349					ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION,
350					&params);
351		if (!info)
352			return -EIO;
353		kfree(info);
354	}
355	return 0;
356}
357
358/**
359 * radeon_atpx_switch_end - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
360 *
361 * @atpx: atpx info struct
362 * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
363 *
364 * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION ATPX
365 * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
366 * integrated GPU has ended (all asics).
367 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
368 */
369static int radeon_atpx_switch_end(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
370{
371	struct acpi_buffer params;
372	union acpi_object *info;
373	struct atpx_mux input;
374
375	if (atpx->functions.switch_end) {
376		input.size = 4;
377		input.mux = mux_id;
378		params.length = input.size;
379		params.pointer = &input;
380		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
381					ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION,
382					&params);
383		if (!info)
384			return -EIO;
385		kfree(info);
386	}
387	return 0;
388}
389
390/**
391 * radeon_atpx_switchto - switch to the requested GPU
392 *
393 * @id: GPU to switch to
394 *
395 * Execute the necessary ATPX functions to switch between the discrete GPU and
396 * integrated GPU (all asics).
397 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
398 */
399static int radeon_atpx_switchto(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id)
400{
401	u16 gpu_id;
402
403	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
404		gpu_id = ATPX_INTEGRATED_GPU;
405	else
406		gpu_id = ATPX_DISCRETE_GPU;
407
408	radeon_atpx_switch_start(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
409	radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
410	radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
411	radeon_atpx_switch_end(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
412
413	return 0;
414}
415
416/**
417 * radeon_atpx_power_state - power down/up the requested GPU
418 *
419 * @id: GPU to power down/up
420 * @state: requested power state (0 = off, 1 = on)
421 *
422 * Execute the necessary ATPX function to power down/up the discrete GPU
423 * (all asics).
424 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
425 */
426static int radeon_atpx_power_state(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id,
427				   enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
428{
429	/* on w500 ACPI can't change intel gpu state */
430	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
431		return 0;
432
433	radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, state);
434	return 0;
435}
436
437/**
438 * radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle - look up the ATPX handle
439 *
440 * @pdev: pci device
441 *
442 * Look up the ATPX handles (all asics).
443 * Returns true if the handles are found, false if not.
444 */
445static bool radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev)
446{
447	acpi_handle dhandle, atpx_handle;
448	acpi_status status;
449
450	dhandle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
451	if (!dhandle)
452		return false;
453
454	status = acpi_get_handle(dhandle, "ATPX", &atpx_handle);
455	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
456		return false;
457
458	radeon_atpx_priv.dhandle = dhandle;
459	radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.handle = atpx_handle;
460	return true;
461}
462
463/**
464 * radeon_atpx_init - verify the ATPX interface
465 *
466 * Verify the ATPX interface (all asics).
467 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
468 */
469static int radeon_atpx_init(void)
470{
471	int r;
472
473	/* set up the ATPX handle */
474	r = radeon_atpx_verify_interface(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx);
475	if (r)
476		return r;
477
478	/* validate the atpx setup */
479	r = radeon_atpx_validate(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx);
480	if (r)
481		return r;
482
483	return 0;
484}
485
486/**
487 * radeon_atpx_get_client_id - get the client id
488 *
489 * @pdev: pci device
490 *
491 * look up whether we are the integrated or discrete GPU (all asics).
492 * Returns the client id.
493 */
494static int radeon_atpx_get_client_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
495{
496	if (radeon_atpx_priv.dhandle == ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev))
497		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
498	else
499		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
500}
501
502static struct vga_switcheroo_handler radeon_atpx_handler = {
503	.switchto = radeon_atpx_switchto,
504	.power_state = radeon_atpx_power_state,
505	.init = radeon_atpx_init,
506	.get_client_id = radeon_atpx_get_client_id,
507};
508
509/**
510 * radeon_atpx_detect - detect whether we have PX
511 *
512 * Check if we have a PX system (all asics).
513 * Returns true if we have a PX system, false if not.
514 */
515static bool radeon_atpx_detect(void)
516{
517	char acpi_method_name[255] = { 0 };
518	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {sizeof(acpi_method_name), acpi_method_name};
519	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
520	bool has_atpx = false;
521	int vga_count = 0;
522
523	while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
524		vga_count++;
525
526		has_atpx |= (radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(pdev) == true);
527	}
528
529	/* some newer PX laptops mark the dGPU as a non-VGA display device */
530	while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
531		vga_count++;
532
533		has_atpx |= (radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(pdev) == true);
534	}
535
536	if (has_atpx && vga_count == 2) {
537		acpi_get_name(radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
538		printk(KERN_INFO "VGA switcheroo: detected switching method %s handle\n",
539		       acpi_method_name);
540		radeon_atpx_priv.atpx_detected = true;
541		return true;
542	}
543	return false;
544}
545
546/**
547 * radeon_register_atpx_handler - register with vga_switcheroo
548 *
549 * Register the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
550 */
551void radeon_register_atpx_handler(void)
552{
553	bool r;
554
555	/* detect if we have any ATPX + 2 VGA in the system */
556	r = radeon_atpx_detect();
557	if (!r)
558		return;
559
560	vga_switcheroo_register_handler(&radeon_atpx_handler);
561}
562
563/**
564 * radeon_unregister_atpx_handler - unregister with vga_switcheroo
565 *
566 * Unregister the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
567 */
568void radeon_unregister_atpx_handler(void)
569{
570	vga_switcheroo_unregister_handler();
571}
572