1/*  linux/arch/sparc/kernel/signal.c
2 *
3 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
4 *  Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 *  Copyright (C) 1996 Miguel de Icaza (miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx)
6 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
7 */
8
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/signal.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <linux/wait.h>
14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
15#include <linux/unistd.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/tty.h>
18#include <linux/smp.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>	/* do_coredum */
20#include <linux/bitops.h>
21#include <linux/tracehook.h>
22
23#include <asm/uaccess.h>
24#include <asm/ptrace.h>
25#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
26#include <asm/pgtable.h>
27#include <asm/cacheflush.h>	/* flush_sig_insns */
28#include <asm/switch_to.h>
29
30#include "sigutil.h"
31#include "kernel.h"
32
33extern void fpsave(unsigned long *fpregs, unsigned long *fsr,
34		   void *fpqueue, unsigned long *fpqdepth);
35extern void fpload(unsigned long *fpregs, unsigned long *fsr);
36
37struct signal_frame {
38	struct sparc_stackf	ss;
39	__siginfo32_t		info;
40	__siginfo_fpu_t __user	*fpu_save;
41	unsigned long		insns[2] __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
42	unsigned int		extramask[_NSIG_WORDS - 1];
43	unsigned int		extra_size; /* Should be 0 */
44	__siginfo_rwin_t __user	*rwin_save;
45} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
46
47struct rt_signal_frame {
48	struct sparc_stackf	ss;
49	siginfo_t		info;
50	struct pt_regs		regs;
51	sigset_t		mask;
52	__siginfo_fpu_t __user	*fpu_save;
53	unsigned int		insns[2];
54	stack_t			stack;
55	unsigned int		extra_size; /* Should be 0 */
56	__siginfo_rwin_t __user	*rwin_save;
57} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
58
59/* Align macros */
60#define SF_ALIGNEDSZ  (((sizeof(struct signal_frame) + 7) & (~7)))
61#define RT_ALIGNEDSZ  (((sizeof(struct rt_signal_frame) + 7) & (~7)))
62
63asmlinkage void do_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
64{
65	struct signal_frame __user *sf;
66	unsigned long up_psr, pc, npc;
67	sigset_t set;
68	__siginfo_fpu_t __user *fpu_save;
69	__siginfo_rwin_t __user *rwin_save;
70	int err;
71
72	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
73	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
74
75	synchronize_user_stack();
76
77	sf = (struct signal_frame __user *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
78
79	/* 1. Make sure we are not getting garbage from the user */
80	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sf, sizeof(*sf)))
81		goto segv_and_exit;
82
83	if (((unsigned long) sf) & 3)
84		goto segv_and_exit;
85
86	err = __get_user(pc,  &sf->info.si_regs.pc);
87	err |= __get_user(npc, &sf->info.si_regs.npc);
88
89	if ((pc | npc) & 3)
90		goto segv_and_exit;
91
92	/* 2. Restore the state */
93	up_psr = regs->psr;
94	err |= __copy_from_user(regs, &sf->info.si_regs, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
95
96	/* User can only change condition codes and FPU enabling in %psr. */
97	regs->psr = (up_psr & ~(PSR_ICC | PSR_EF))
98		  | (regs->psr & (PSR_ICC | PSR_EF));
99
100	/* Prevent syscall restart.  */
101	pt_regs_clear_syscall(regs);
102
103	err |= __get_user(fpu_save, &sf->fpu_save);
104	if (fpu_save)
105		err |= restore_fpu_state(regs, fpu_save);
106	err |= __get_user(rwin_save, &sf->rwin_save);
107	if (rwin_save)
108		err |= restore_rwin_state(rwin_save);
109
110	/* This is pretty much atomic, no amount locking would prevent
111	 * the races which exist anyways.
112	 */
113	err |= __get_user(set.sig[0], &sf->info.si_mask);
114	err |= __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &sf->extramask,
115			        (_NSIG_WORDS-1) * sizeof(unsigned int));
116
117	if (err)
118		goto segv_and_exit;
119
120	set_current_blocked(&set);
121	return;
122
123segv_and_exit:
124	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
125}
126
127asmlinkage void do_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
128{
129	struct rt_signal_frame __user *sf;
130	unsigned int psr, pc, npc;
131	__siginfo_fpu_t __user *fpu_save;
132	__siginfo_rwin_t __user *rwin_save;
133	sigset_t set;
134	int err;
135
136	synchronize_user_stack();
137	sf = (struct rt_signal_frame __user *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
138	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sf, sizeof(*sf)) ||
139	    (((unsigned long) sf) & 0x03))
140		goto segv;
141
142	err = __get_user(pc, &sf->regs.pc);
143	err |= __get_user(npc, &sf->regs.npc);
144	err |= ((pc | npc) & 0x03);
145
146	err |= __get_user(regs->y, &sf->regs.y);
147	err |= __get_user(psr, &sf->regs.psr);
148
149	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->u_regs[UREG_G1],
150				&sf->regs.u_regs[UREG_G1], 15 * sizeof(u32));
151
152	regs->psr = (regs->psr & ~PSR_ICC) | (psr & PSR_ICC);
153
154	/* Prevent syscall restart.  */
155	pt_regs_clear_syscall(regs);
156
157	err |= __get_user(fpu_save, &sf->fpu_save);
158	if (!err && fpu_save)
159		err |= restore_fpu_state(regs, fpu_save);
160	err |= __copy_from_user(&set, &sf->mask, sizeof(sigset_t));
161	err |= restore_altstack(&sf->stack);
162
163	if (err)
164		goto segv;
165
166	regs->pc = pc;
167	regs->npc = npc;
168
169	err |= __get_user(rwin_save, &sf->rwin_save);
170	if (!err && rwin_save) {
171		if (restore_rwin_state(rwin_save))
172			goto segv;
173	}
174
175	set_current_blocked(&set);
176	return;
177segv:
178	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
179}
180
181/* Checks if the fp is valid */
182static inline int invalid_frame_pointer(void __user *fp, int fplen)
183{
184	if ((((unsigned long) fp) & 7) || !__access_ok((unsigned long)fp, fplen))
185		return 1;
186
187	return 0;
188}
189
190static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long framesize)
191{
192	unsigned long sp = regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
193
194	/*
195	 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
196	 * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
197	 */
198	if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp - framesize)))
199		return (void __user *) -1L;
200
201	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
202	sp = sigsp(sp, ksig) - framesize;
203
204	/* Always align the stack frame.  This handles two cases.  First,
205	 * sigaltstack need not be mindful of platform specific stack
206	 * alignment.  Second, if we took this signal because the stack
207	 * is not aligned properly, we'd like to take the signal cleanly
208	 * and report that.
209	 */
210	sp &= ~15UL;
211
212	return (void __user *) sp;
213}
214
215static int setup_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs,
216		       sigset_t *oldset)
217{
218	struct signal_frame __user *sf;
219	int sigframe_size, err, wsaved;
220	void __user *tail;
221
222	/* 1. Make sure everything is clean */
223	synchronize_user_stack();
224
225	wsaved = current_thread_info()->w_saved;
226
227	sigframe_size = sizeof(*sf);
228	if (used_math())
229		sigframe_size += sizeof(__siginfo_fpu_t);
230	if (wsaved)
231		sigframe_size += sizeof(__siginfo_rwin_t);
232
233	sf = (struct signal_frame __user *)
234		get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sigframe_size);
235
236	if (invalid_frame_pointer(sf, sigframe_size)) {
237		do_exit(SIGILL);
238		return -EINVAL;
239	}
240
241	tail = sf + 1;
242
243	/* 2. Save the current process state */
244	err = __copy_to_user(&sf->info.si_regs, regs, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
245
246	err |= __put_user(0, &sf->extra_size);
247
248	if (used_math()) {
249		__siginfo_fpu_t __user *fp = tail;
250		tail += sizeof(*fp);
251		err |= save_fpu_state(regs, fp);
252		err |= __put_user(fp, &sf->fpu_save);
253	} else {
254		err |= __put_user(0, &sf->fpu_save);
255	}
256	if (wsaved) {
257		__siginfo_rwin_t __user *rwp = tail;
258		tail += sizeof(*rwp);
259		err |= save_rwin_state(wsaved, rwp);
260		err |= __put_user(rwp, &sf->rwin_save);
261	} else {
262		err |= __put_user(0, &sf->rwin_save);
263	}
264
265	err |= __put_user(oldset->sig[0], &sf->info.si_mask);
266	err |= __copy_to_user(sf->extramask, &oldset->sig[1],
267			      (_NSIG_WORDS - 1) * sizeof(unsigned int));
268	if (!wsaved) {
269		err |= __copy_to_user(sf, (char *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP],
270				      sizeof(struct reg_window32));
271	} else {
272		struct reg_window32 *rp;
273
274		rp = &current_thread_info()->reg_window[wsaved - 1];
275		err |= __copy_to_user(sf, rp, sizeof(struct reg_window32));
276	}
277	if (err)
278		return err;
279
280	/* 3. signal handler back-trampoline and parameters */
281	regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = (unsigned long) sf;
282	regs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = ksig->sig;
283	regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = (unsigned long) &sf->info;
284	regs->u_regs[UREG_I2] = (unsigned long) &sf->info;
285
286	/* 4. signal handler */
287	regs->pc = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
288	regs->npc = (regs->pc + 4);
289
290	/* 5. return to kernel instructions */
291	if (ksig->ka.ka_restorer)
292		regs->u_regs[UREG_I7] = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.ka_restorer;
293	else {
294		regs->u_regs[UREG_I7] = (unsigned long)(&(sf->insns[0]) - 2);
295
296		/* mov __NR_sigreturn, %g1 */
297		err |= __put_user(0x821020d8, &sf->insns[0]);
298
299		/* t 0x10 */
300		err |= __put_user(0x91d02010, &sf->insns[1]);
301		if (err)
302			return err;
303
304		/* Flush instruction space. */
305		flush_sig_insns(current->mm, (unsigned long) &(sf->insns[0]));
306	}
307	return 0;
308}
309
310static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs,
311			  sigset_t *oldset)
312{
313	struct rt_signal_frame __user *sf;
314	int sigframe_size, wsaved;
315	void __user *tail;
316	unsigned int psr;
317	int err;
318
319	synchronize_user_stack();
320	wsaved = current_thread_info()->w_saved;
321	sigframe_size = sizeof(*sf);
322	if (used_math())
323		sigframe_size += sizeof(__siginfo_fpu_t);
324	if (wsaved)
325		sigframe_size += sizeof(__siginfo_rwin_t);
326	sf = (struct rt_signal_frame __user *)
327		get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sigframe_size);
328	if (invalid_frame_pointer(sf, sigframe_size)) {
329		do_exit(SIGILL);
330		return -EINVAL;
331	}
332
333	tail = sf + 1;
334	err  = __put_user(regs->pc, &sf->regs.pc);
335	err |= __put_user(regs->npc, &sf->regs.npc);
336	err |= __put_user(regs->y, &sf->regs.y);
337	psr = regs->psr;
338	if (used_math())
339		psr |= PSR_EF;
340	err |= __put_user(psr, &sf->regs.psr);
341	err |= __copy_to_user(&sf->regs.u_regs, regs->u_regs, sizeof(regs->u_regs));
342	err |= __put_user(0, &sf->extra_size);
343
344	if (psr & PSR_EF) {
345		__siginfo_fpu_t __user *fp = tail;
346		tail += sizeof(*fp);
347		err |= save_fpu_state(regs, fp);
348		err |= __put_user(fp, &sf->fpu_save);
349	} else {
350		err |= __put_user(0, &sf->fpu_save);
351	}
352	if (wsaved) {
353		__siginfo_rwin_t __user *rwp = tail;
354		tail += sizeof(*rwp);
355		err |= save_rwin_state(wsaved, rwp);
356		err |= __put_user(rwp, &sf->rwin_save);
357	} else {
358		err |= __put_user(0, &sf->rwin_save);
359	}
360	err |= __copy_to_user(&sf->mask, &oldset->sig[0], sizeof(sigset_t));
361
362	/* Setup sigaltstack */
363	err |= __save_altstack(&sf->stack, regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]);
364
365	if (!wsaved) {
366		err |= __copy_to_user(sf, (char *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP],
367				      sizeof(struct reg_window32));
368	} else {
369		struct reg_window32 *rp;
370
371		rp = &current_thread_info()->reg_window[wsaved - 1];
372		err |= __copy_to_user(sf, rp, sizeof(struct reg_window32));
373	}
374
375	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&sf->info, &ksig->info);
376
377	if (err)
378		return err;
379
380	regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] = (unsigned long) sf;
381	regs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = ksig->sig;
382	regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = (unsigned long) &sf->info;
383	regs->u_regs[UREG_I2] = (unsigned long) &sf->regs;
384
385	regs->pc = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
386	regs->npc = (regs->pc + 4);
387
388	if (ksig->ka.ka_restorer)
389		regs->u_regs[UREG_I7] = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.ka_restorer;
390	else {
391		regs->u_regs[UREG_I7] = (unsigned long)(&(sf->insns[0]) - 2);
392
393		/* mov __NR_sigreturn, %g1 */
394		err |= __put_user(0x821020d8, &sf->insns[0]);
395
396		/* t 0x10 */
397		err |= __put_user(0x91d02010, &sf->insns[1]);
398		if (err)
399			return err;
400
401		/* Flush instruction space. */
402		flush_sig_insns(current->mm, (unsigned long) &(sf->insns[0]));
403	}
404	return 0;
405}
406
407static inline void
408handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
409{
410	sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
411	int err;
412
413	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
414		err = setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs, oldset);
415	else
416		err = setup_frame(ksig, regs, oldset);
417	signal_setup_done(err, ksig, 0);
418}
419
420static inline void syscall_restart(unsigned long orig_i0, struct pt_regs *regs,
421				   struct sigaction *sa)
422{
423	switch(regs->u_regs[UREG_I0]) {
424	case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
425	case ERESTARTNOHAND:
426	no_system_call_restart:
427		regs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = EINTR;
428		regs->psr |= PSR_C;
429		break;
430	case ERESTARTSYS:
431		if (!(sa->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
432			goto no_system_call_restart;
433		/* fallthrough */
434	case ERESTARTNOINTR:
435		regs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = orig_i0;
436		regs->pc -= 4;
437		regs->npc -= 4;
438	}
439}
440
441/* Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
442 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
443 * mistake.
444 */
445static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long orig_i0)
446{
447	struct ksignal ksig;
448	int restart_syscall;
449	bool has_handler;
450
451	/* It's a lot of work and synchronization to add a new ptrace
452	 * register for GDB to save and restore in order to get
453	 * orig_i0 correct for syscall restarts when debugging.
454	 *
455	 * Although it should be the case that most of the global
456	 * registers are volatile across a system call, glibc already
457	 * depends upon that fact that we preserve them.  So we can't
458	 * just use any global register to save away the orig_i0 value.
459	 *
460	 * In particular %g2, %g3, %g4, and %g5 are all assumed to be
461	 * preserved across a system call trap by various pieces of
462	 * code in glibc.
463	 *
464	 * %g7 is used as the "thread register".   %g6 is not used in
465	 * any fixed manner.  %g6 is used as a scratch register and
466	 * a compiler temporary, but it's value is never used across
467	 * a system call.  Therefore %g6 is usable for orig_i0 storage.
468	 */
469	if (pt_regs_is_syscall(regs) && (regs->psr & PSR_C))
470		regs->u_regs[UREG_G6] = orig_i0;
471
472	has_handler = get_signal(&ksig);
473
474	/* If the debugger messes with the program counter, it clears
475	 * the software "in syscall" bit, directing us to not perform
476	 * a syscall restart.
477	 */
478	restart_syscall = 0;
479	if (pt_regs_is_syscall(regs) && (regs->psr & PSR_C)) {
480		restart_syscall = 1;
481		orig_i0 = regs->u_regs[UREG_G6];
482	}
483
484	if (has_handler) {
485		if (restart_syscall)
486			syscall_restart(orig_i0, regs, &ksig.ka.sa);
487		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
488	} else {
489		if (restart_syscall) {
490			switch (regs->u_regs[UREG_I0]) {
491			case ERESTARTNOHAND:
492	     		case ERESTARTSYS:
493			case ERESTARTNOINTR:
494				/* replay the system call when we are done */
495				regs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = orig_i0;
496				regs->pc -= 4;
497				regs->npc -= 4;
498				pt_regs_clear_syscall(regs);
499			case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
500				regs->u_regs[UREG_G1] = __NR_restart_syscall;
501				regs->pc -= 4;
502				regs->npc -= 4;
503				pt_regs_clear_syscall(regs);
504			}
505		}
506		restore_saved_sigmask();
507	}
508}
509
510void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long orig_i0,
511		      unsigned long thread_info_flags)
512{
513	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING)
514		do_signal(regs, orig_i0);
515	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
516		clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
517		tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
518	}
519}
520
521asmlinkage int do_sys_sigstack(struct sigstack __user *ssptr,
522                               struct sigstack __user *ossptr,
523                               unsigned long sp)
524{
525	int ret = -EFAULT;
526
527	/* First see if old state is wanted. */
528	if (ossptr) {
529		if (put_user(current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size,
530			     &ossptr->the_stack) ||
531		    __put_user(on_sig_stack(sp), &ossptr->cur_status))
532			goto out;
533	}
534
535	/* Now see if we want to update the new state. */
536	if (ssptr) {
537		char *ss_sp;
538
539		if (get_user(ss_sp, &ssptr->the_stack))
540			goto out;
541		/* If the current stack was set with sigaltstack, don't
542		   swap stacks while we are on it.  */
543		ret = -EPERM;
544		if (current->sas_ss_sp && on_sig_stack(sp))
545			goto out;
546
547		/* Since we don't know the extent of the stack, and we don't
548		   track onstack-ness, but rather calculate it, we must
549		   presume a size.  Ho hum this interface is lossy.  */
550		current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long)ss_sp - SIGSTKSZ;
551		current->sas_ss_size = SIGSTKSZ;
552	}
553	ret = 0;
554out:
555	return ret;
556}
557