1/*
2 * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
3 *
4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
5 *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
6 *		 Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
7 *		 Denis Joseph Barrow,
8 */
9
10#include <linux/compiler.h>
11#include <linux/cpu.h>
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/mm.h>
15#include <linux/elfcore.h>
16#include <linux/smp.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/tick.h>
20#include <linux/personality.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/compat.h>
23#include <linux/kprobes.h>
24#include <linux/random.h>
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <asm/io.h>
27#include <asm/processor.h>
28#include <asm/vtimer.h>
29#include <asm/exec.h>
30#include <asm/irq.h>
31#include <asm/nmi.h>
32#include <asm/smp.h>
33#include <asm/switch_to.h>
34#include <asm/runtime_instr.h>
35#include "entry.h"
36
37asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
38
39/*
40 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. used in kernel/sched.
41 * resume in entry.S does not create a new stack frame, it
42 * just stores the registers %r6-%r15 to the frame given by
43 * schedule. We want to return the address of the caller of
44 * schedule, so we have to walk the backchain one time to
45 * find the frame schedule() store its return address.
46 */
47unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
48{
49	struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
50
51	if (!tsk || !task_stack_page(tsk))
52		return 0;
53	low = task_stack_page(tsk);
54	high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(tsk);
55	sf = (struct stack_frame *) (tsk->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
56	if (sf <= low || sf > high)
57		return 0;
58	sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
59	if (sf <= low || sf > high)
60		return 0;
61	return sf->gprs[8];
62}
63
64extern void kernel_thread_starter(void);
65
66/*
67 * Free current thread data structures etc..
68 */
69void exit_thread(void)
70{
71	exit_thread_runtime_instr();
72}
73
74void flush_thread(void)
75{
76}
77
78void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
79{
80}
81
82void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
83{
84	if (tsk->thread.vxrs)
85		kfree(tsk->thread.vxrs);
86}
87
88int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
89		unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
90{
91	struct thread_info *ti;
92	struct fake_frame
93	{
94		struct stack_frame sf;
95		struct pt_regs childregs;
96	} *frame;
97
98	frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
99	p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
100	/* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
101	save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
102	/* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
103	p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
104	/* Don't copy debug registers */
105	memset(&p->thread.per_user, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_user));
106	memset(&p->thread.per_event, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_event));
107	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
108	/* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
109	ti = task_thread_info(p);
110	ti->user_timer = 0;
111	ti->system_timer = 0;
112
113	frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
114	/* new return point is ret_from_fork */
115	frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
116	/* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
117	frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
118
119	/* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
120	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
121		/* kernel thread */
122		memset(&frame->childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
123		frame->childregs.psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT |
124				PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
125		frame->childregs.psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE |
126				(unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter;
127		frame->childregs.gprs[9] = new_stackp; /* function */
128		frame->childregs.gprs[10] = arg;
129		frame->childregs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
130		frame->childregs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
131
132		return 0;
133	}
134	frame->childregs = *current_pt_regs();
135	frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0;	/* child returns 0 on fork. */
136	frame->childregs.flags = 0;
137	if (new_stackp)
138		frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
139
140	/* Don't copy runtime instrumentation info */
141	p->thread.ri_cb = NULL;
142	p->thread.ri_signum = 0;
143	frame->childregs.psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
144
145	/* Save the fpu registers to new thread structure. */
146	save_fp_ctl(&p->thread.fp_regs.fpc);
147	save_fp_regs(p->thread.fp_regs.fprs);
148	p->thread.fp_regs.pad = 0;
149	p->thread.vxrs = NULL;
150	/* Set a new TLS ?  */
151	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
152		unsigned long tls = frame->childregs.gprs[6];
153		if (is_compat_task()) {
154			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)tls;
155		} else {
156			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(tls >> 32);
157			p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int)tls;
158		}
159	}
160	return 0;
161}
162
163asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
164{
165	current->thread.fp_regs.fpc = 0;
166	asm volatile("sfpc %0" : : "d" (0));
167}
168
169/*
170 * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
171 */
172int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
173{
174	save_fp_ctl(&fpregs->fpc);
175	save_fp_regs(fpregs->fprs);
176	return 1;
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
179
180unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
181{
182	struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
183	unsigned long return_address;
184	int count;
185
186	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
187		return 0;
188	low = task_stack_page(p);
189	high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(p);
190	sf = (struct stack_frame *) (p->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
191	if (sf <= low || sf > high)
192		return 0;
193	for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
194		sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
195		if (sf <= low || sf > high)
196			return 0;
197		return_address = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
198		if (!in_sched_functions(return_address))
199			return return_address;
200	}
201	return 0;
202}
203
204unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
205{
206	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
207		sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
208	return sp & ~0xf;
209}
210
211static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
212{
213	/* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */
214	if (is_32bit_task())
215		return (get_random_int() & 0x7ffUL) << PAGE_SHIFT;
216	else
217		return (get_random_int() & 0x3ffffUL) << PAGE_SHIFT;
218}
219
220unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
221{
222	unsigned long ret;
223
224	ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
225	return (ret > mm->brk) ? ret : mm->brk;
226}
227