1/*
2 *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
5 *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
6 *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * bootup setup stuff..
17 */
18
19#include <linux/cpu.h>
20#include <linux/errno.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/stddef.h>
25#include <linux/unistd.h>
26#include <linux/user.h>
27#include <linux/tty.h>
28#include <linux/major.h>
29#include <linux/interrupt.h>
30#include <linux/reboot.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/ioport.h>
33#include <linux/console.h>
34#include <linux/pci.h>
35#include <linux/utsname.h>
36#include <linux/adb.h>
37#include <linux/export.h>
38#include <linux/delay.h>
39#include <linux/irq.h>
40#include <linux/seq_file.h>
41#include <linux/root_dev.h>
42#include <linux/of.h>
43#include <linux/kexec.h>
44
45#include <asm/mmu.h>
46#include <asm/processor.h>
47#include <asm/io.h>
48#include <asm/pgtable.h>
49#include <asm/prom.h>
50#include <asm/rtas.h>
51#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
52#include <asm/iommu.h>
53#include <asm/dma.h>
54#include <asm/machdep.h>
55#include <asm/irq.h>
56#include <asm/time.h>
57#include <asm/nvram.h>
58#include <asm/pmc.h>
59#include <asm/mpic.h>
60#include <asm/xics.h>
61#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
62#include <asm/i8259.h>
63#include <asm/udbg.h>
64#include <asm/smp.h>
65#include <asm/firmware.h>
66#include <asm/eeh.h>
67#include <asm/reg.h>
68#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
69
70#include "pseries.h"
71
72int CMO_PrPSP = -1;
73int CMO_SecPSP = -1;
74unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
75EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
76
77int fwnmi_active;  /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
78
79static struct device_node *pSeries_mpic_node;
80
81static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
82{
83	struct device_node *root;
84	const char *model = "";
85
86	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
87	if (root)
88		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
89	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
90	of_node_put(root);
91}
92
93/* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
94 * the firmware supports this feature.
95 */
96static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
97{
98	unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
99
100	int ibm_nmi_register = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
101	if (ibm_nmi_register == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
102		return;
103
104	/* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
105	 * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
106	system_reset_addr  = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
107	machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
108
109	if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register, 2, 1, NULL, system_reset_addr,
110				machine_check_addr))
111		fwnmi_active = 1;
112}
113
114static void pseries_8259_cascade(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
115{
116	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
117	unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
118
119	if (cascade_irq != NO_IRQ)
120		generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
121
122	chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
123}
124
125static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
126{
127	struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
128	unsigned int cascade;
129	const u32 *addrp;
130	unsigned long intack = 0;
131	int naddr;
132
133	for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
134		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
135			found = np;
136			break;
137		}
138	}
139
140	if (found == NULL) {
141		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
142		return;
143	}
144
145	cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
146	if (cascade == NO_IRQ) {
147		printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
148		return;
149	}
150	pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
151
152	for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
153		np = of_get_parent(old);
154		of_node_put(old);
155		if (np == NULL)
156			break;
157		if (strcmp(np->name, "pci") != 0)
158			continue;
159		addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
160		if (addrp == NULL)
161			continue;
162		naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
163		intack = addrp[naddr-1];
164		if (naddr > 1)
165			intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
166	}
167	if (intack)
168		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
169	i8259_init(found, intack);
170	of_node_put(found);
171	irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
172}
173
174static void __init pseries_mpic_init_IRQ(void)
175{
176	struct device_node *np;
177	const unsigned int *opprop;
178	unsigned long openpic_addr = 0;
179	int naddr, n, i, opplen;
180	struct mpic *mpic;
181
182	np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
183	naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
184	opprop = of_get_property(np, "platform-open-pic", &opplen);
185	if (opprop != NULL) {
186		openpic_addr = of_read_number(opprop, naddr);
187		printk(KERN_DEBUG "OpenPIC addr: %lx\n", openpic_addr);
188	}
189	of_node_put(np);
190
191	BUG_ON(openpic_addr == 0);
192
193	/* Setup the openpic driver */
194	mpic = mpic_alloc(pSeries_mpic_node, openpic_addr,
195			MPIC_NO_RESET, 16, 0, " MPIC     ");
196	BUG_ON(mpic == NULL);
197
198	/* Add ISUs */
199	opplen /= sizeof(u32);
200	for (n = 0, i = naddr; i < opplen; i += naddr, n++) {
201		unsigned long isuaddr = of_read_number(opprop + i, naddr);
202		mpic_assign_isu(mpic, n, isuaddr);
203	}
204
205	/* Setup top-level get_irq */
206	ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
207
208	/* All ISUs are setup, complete initialization */
209	mpic_init(mpic);
210
211	/* Look for cascade */
212	pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
213}
214
215static void __init pseries_xics_init_IRQ(void)
216{
217	xics_init();
218	pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
219}
220
221static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
222{
223	unsigned long set, reset;
224
225	set = 1UL << 63;
226	reset = 0;
227	plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
228}
229
230static void __init pseries_discover_pic(void)
231{
232	struct device_node *np;
233	const char *typep;
234
235	for_each_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller") {
236		typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
237		if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
238			pSeries_mpic_node = of_node_get(np);
239			ppc_md.init_IRQ       = pseries_mpic_init_IRQ;
240			setup_kexec_cpu_down_mpic();
241			smp_init_pseries_mpic();
242			return;
243		} else if (strstr(typep, "ppc-xicp")) {
244			ppc_md.init_IRQ       = pseries_xics_init_IRQ;
245			setup_kexec_cpu_down_xics();
246			smp_init_pseries_xics();
247			return;
248		}
249	}
250	printk(KERN_ERR "pSeries_discover_pic: failed to recognize"
251	       " interrupt-controller\n");
252}
253
254static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
255{
256	struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
257	struct device_node *np = rd->dn;
258	struct pci_dn *pci = NULL;
259	int err = NOTIFY_OK;
260
261	switch (action) {
262	case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
263		pci = np->parent->data;
264		if (pci) {
265			update_dn_pci_info(np, pci->phb);
266
267			/* Create EEH device for the OF node */
268			eeh_dev_init(PCI_DN(np), pci->phb);
269		}
270		break;
271	case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
272		pci = PCI_DN(np);
273		if (pci)
274			list_del(&pci->list);
275		break;
276	default:
277		err = NOTIFY_DONE;
278		break;
279	}
280	return err;
281}
282
283static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
284	.notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
285};
286
287struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
288
289#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
290/*
291 * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
292 * and register the buffers with the hypervisor.  This is used for
293 * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
294 */
295static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
296{
297	int cpu, ret;
298	struct paca_struct *pp;
299	struct dtl_entry *dtl;
300
301	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
302		return 0;
303
304	if (!dtl_cache)
305		return 0;
306
307	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
308		pp = &paca[cpu];
309		dtl = kmem_cache_alloc(dtl_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
310		if (!dtl) {
311			pr_warn("Failed to allocate dispatch trace log for cpu %d\n",
312				cpu);
313			pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
314			break;
315		}
316
317		pp->dtl_ridx = 0;
318		pp->dispatch_log = dtl;
319		pp->dispatch_log_end = dtl + N_DISPATCH_LOG;
320		pp->dtl_curr = dtl;
321	}
322
323	/* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
324	dtl = get_paca()->dispatch_log;
325	get_paca()->dtl_ridx = 0;
326	get_paca()->dtl_curr = dtl;
327	get_paca()->lppaca_ptr->dtl_idx = 0;
328
329	/* hypervisor reads buffer length from this field */
330	dtl->enqueue_to_dispatch_time = cpu_to_be32(DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES);
331	ret = register_dtl(hard_smp_processor_id(), __pa(dtl));
332	if (ret)
333		pr_err("WARNING: DTL registration of cpu %d (hw %d) failed "
334		       "with %d\n", smp_processor_id(),
335		       hard_smp_processor_id(), ret);
336	get_paca()->lppaca_ptr->dtl_enable_mask = 2;
337
338	return 0;
339}
340#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
341static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
342{
343	return 0;
344}
345#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
346
347static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
348{
349	dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
350						DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, NULL);
351	if (!dtl_cache) {
352		pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
353		pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
354		return 0;
355	}
356
357	return alloc_dispatch_logs();
358}
359machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
360
361static void pseries_lpar_idle(void)
362{
363	/*
364	 * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly
365	 * low power mode by cedeing processor to hypervisor
366	 */
367
368	/* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */
369	get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
370
371	/*
372	 * Yield the processor to the hypervisor.  We return if
373	 * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
374	 * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
375	 * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
376	 * are enabled.
377	 */
378	cede_processor();
379
380	get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
381}
382
383/*
384 * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and
385 * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will
386 * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out
387 * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to
388 * finish off the process later in boot.
389 */
390long pSeries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void)
391{
392	long rc;
393	unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0;
394
395	while (1) {
396		rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions();
397		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
398			return rc;
399
400		delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc);
401		total_delay += delay;
402		if (total_delay > 1000) {
403			pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable "
404				"relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n",
405				total_delay);
406			return rc;
407		}
408
409		mdelay(delay);
410	}
411}
412EXPORT_SYMBOL(pSeries_enable_reloc_on_exc);
413
414long pSeries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
415{
416	long rc;
417
418	while (1) {
419		rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions();
420		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
421			return rc;
422		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
423	}
424}
425EXPORT_SYMBOL(pSeries_disable_reloc_on_exc);
426
427#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
428static void pSeries_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
429{
430	long rc;
431
432	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE)) {
433		rc = pSeries_disable_reloc_on_exc();
434		if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
435			pr_warning("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on "
436				   "exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
437	}
438
439	default_machine_kexec(image);
440}
441#endif
442
443#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
444long pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void)
445{
446	long rc;
447
448	while (1) {
449		rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions();
450		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
451			return rc;
452		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
453	}
454}
455
456static long pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void)
457{
458	long rc;
459
460	while (1) {
461		rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions();
462		if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
463			return rc;
464		mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
465	}
466}
467#endif
468
469static void __init find_and_init_phbs(void)
470{
471	struct device_node *node;
472	struct pci_controller *phb;
473	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
474
475	for_each_child_of_node(root, node) {
476		if (node->type == NULL || (strcmp(node->type, "pci") != 0 &&
477					   strcmp(node->type, "pciex") != 0))
478			continue;
479
480		phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
481		if (!phb)
482			continue;
483		rtas_setup_phb(phb);
484		pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
485		isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
486		phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops;
487	}
488
489	of_node_put(root);
490	pci_devs_phb_init();
491
492	/*
493	 * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties
494	 * in chosen.
495	 */
496	if (of_chosen) {
497		const int *prop;
498
499		prop = of_get_property(of_chosen,
500				"linux,pci-probe-only", NULL);
501		if (prop) {
502			if (*prop)
503				pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
504			else
505				pci_clear_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
506		}
507	}
508}
509
510static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
511{
512	set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
513
514	/* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
515	pseries_discover_pic();
516
517	/* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
518	/* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
519	/* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
520
521	/* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
522	loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
523
524	fwnmi_init();
525
526	/* By default, only probe PCI (can be overriden by rtas_pci) */
527	pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
528
529	/* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
530	init_pci_config_tokens();
531	find_and_init_phbs();
532	of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
533
534	pSeries_nvram_init();
535
536	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
537		vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
538		ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle;
539		ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
540	} else {
541		/* No special idle routine */
542		ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
543	}
544
545	ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare;
546
547	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE)) {
548		long rc;
549
550		rc = pSeries_enable_reloc_on_exc();
551		if (rc == H_P2) {
552			pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not supported\n");
553		} else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
554			pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation on exceptions: "
555				"%ld\n", rc);
556		}
557	}
558}
559
560static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
561{
562	/* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
563#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
564	ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
565#else
566	ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0);
567#endif
568	ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
569
570	return 0;
571}
572machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
573
574static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
575{
576	return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
577}
578
579static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
580{
581	/* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */
582	if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0)
583		dabrx = DABRX_USER;
584	/* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */
585	dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER;
586
587	return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx);
588}
589
590static int pseries_set_dawr(unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx)
591{
592	/* PAPR says we can't set HYP */
593	dawrx &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
594
595	return  plapr_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx);
596}
597
598#define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
599#define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
600
601void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
602{
603	struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
604
605	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
606		powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
607	else
608		powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
609}
610
611/**
612 * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
613 * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
614 */
615static void pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
616{
617	char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
618	int call_status;
619	int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
620
621	pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
622	spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
623	memset(rtas_data_buf, 0, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
624	call_status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
625				NULL,
626				CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN,
627				__pa(rtas_data_buf),
628				RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
629
630	if (call_status != 0) {
631		spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
632		pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
633		pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
634		return;
635	}
636
637	end = rtas_data_buf + CMO_MAXLENGTH - 2;
638	ptr = rtas_data_buf + 2;	/* step over strlen value */
639	key = value = ptr;
640
641	while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
642		/* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
643		 * point the value at the string after the '='
644		 */
645		if (ptr[0] == '=') {
646			ptr[0] = '\0';
647			value = ptr + 1;
648		} else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
649			/* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
650			ptr[0] = '\0';
651
652			if (key == value) {
653				pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
654				/* Never found a '=', end processing */
655				break;
656			}
657
658			if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
659				page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
660			else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
661				CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
662			else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
663				CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
664			value = key = ptr + 1;
665		}
666		ptr++;
667	}
668
669	/* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
670	 * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
671	 */
672	CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
673	pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
674
675	if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
676		pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
677		pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
678		         CMO_SecPSP);
679		powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
680		pSeries_coalesce_init();
681	} else
682		pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
683		         CMO_SecPSP);
684	spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
685	pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
686}
687
688/*
689 * Early initialization.  Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
690 */
691static void __init pSeries_init_early(void)
692{
693	pr_debug(" -> pSeries_init_early()\n");
694
695#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
696	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
697		hvc_vio_init_early();
698#endif
699	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
700		ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
701	else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
702		ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
703
704	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
705		ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr;
706
707	pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
708	iommu_init_early_pSeries();
709
710	pr_debug(" <- pSeries_init_early()\n");
711}
712
713/**
714 * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
715 *
716 * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
717 * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
718 * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
719 * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
720 * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
721 */
722static void pseries_power_off(void)
723{
724	int rc;
725	int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
726
727	if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
728		rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
729
730	if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
731		rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
732		rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
733		printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
734	} else {
735		rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
736		printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
737	}
738	for (;;);
739}
740
741/*
742 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
743 */
744
745static int __init pseries_probe_fw_features(unsigned long node,
746					    const char *uname, int depth,
747					    void *data)
748{
749	const char *prop;
750	int len;
751	static int hypertas_found;
752	static int vec5_found;
753
754	if (depth != 1)
755		return 0;
756
757	if (!strcmp(uname, "rtas") || !strcmp(uname, "rtas@0")) {
758		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,hypertas-functions",
759					   &len);
760		if (prop) {
761			powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_LPAR;
762			fw_hypertas_feature_init(prop, len);
763		}
764
765		hypertas_found = 1;
766	}
767
768	if (!strcmp(uname, "chosen")) {
769		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,architecture-vec-5",
770					   &len);
771		if (prop)
772			fw_vec5_feature_init(prop, len);
773
774		vec5_found = 1;
775	}
776
777	return hypertas_found && vec5_found;
778}
779
780static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
781{
782	unsigned long root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
783	const char *dtype = of_get_flat_dt_prop(root, "device_type", NULL);
784
785 	if (dtype == NULL)
786 		return 0;
787 	if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
788		return 0;
789
790	/* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
791	 * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
792	 */
793	if (of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
794	    of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "IBM,CBEA"))
795		return 0;
796
797	pr_debug("pSeries detected, looking for LPAR capability...\n");
798
799	/* Now try to figure out if we are running on LPAR */
800	of_scan_flat_dt(pseries_probe_fw_features, NULL);
801
802#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
803	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE)) {
804		long rc;
805		/*
806		 * Tell the hypervisor that we want our exceptions to
807		 * be taken in little endian mode. If this fails we don't
808		 * want to use BUG() because it will trigger an exception.
809		 */
810		rc = pseries_little_endian_exceptions();
811		if (rc) {
812			ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0);
813			panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions");
814		}
815	}
816#endif
817
818	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
819		hpte_init_lpar();
820	else
821		hpte_init_native();
822
823	pm_power_off = pseries_power_off;
824
825	pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
826	         (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
827
828	return 1;
829}
830
831static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
832{
833	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
834		return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
835	return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
836}
837
838#ifndef CONFIG_PCI
839void pSeries_final_fixup(void) { }
840#endif
841
842struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = {
843	.probe_mode		= pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
844};
845
846define_machine(pseries) {
847	.name			= "pSeries",
848	.probe			= pSeries_probe,
849	.setup_arch		= pSeries_setup_arch,
850	.init_early		= pSeries_init_early,
851	.show_cpuinfo		= pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
852	.log_error		= pSeries_log_error,
853	.pcibios_fixup		= pSeries_final_fixup,
854	.restart		= rtas_restart,
855	.halt			= rtas_halt,
856	.panic			= rtas_os_term,
857	.get_boot_time		= rtas_get_boot_time,
858	.get_rtc_time		= rtas_get_rtc_time,
859	.set_rtc_time		= rtas_set_rtc_time,
860	.calibrate_decr		= generic_calibrate_decr,
861	.progress		= rtas_progress,
862	.system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
863	.machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
864#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
865	.machine_kexec          = pSeries_machine_kexec,
866#endif
867#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
868	.memory_block_size	= pseries_memory_block_size,
869#endif
870};
871