1/*
2 * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
3 *
4 * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
5 * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power8-pmu: " fmt
14
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/perf_event.h>
17#include <asm/firmware.h>
18#include <asm/cputable.h>
19
20
21/*
22 * Some power8 event codes.
23 */
24#define PM_CYC				0x0001e
25#define PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC		0x100f8
26#define PM_CMPLU_STALL			0x4000a
27#define PM_INST_CMPL			0x00002
28#define PM_BRU_FIN			0x10068
29#define PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL		0x400f6
30
31/* All L1 D cache load references counted at finish, gated by reject */
32#define PM_LD_REF_L1			0x100ee
33/* Load Missed L1 */
34#define PM_LD_MISS_L1			0x3e054
35/* Store Missed L1 */
36#define PM_ST_MISS_L1			0x300f0
37/* L1 cache data prefetches */
38#define PM_L1_PREF			0x0d8b8
39/* Instruction fetches from L1 */
40#define PM_INST_FROM_L1			0x04080
41/* Demand iCache Miss */
42#define PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS		0x200fd
43/* Instruction Demand sectors wriittent into IL1 */
44#define PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE		0x0408c
45/* Instruction prefetch written into IL1 */
46#define PM_IC_PREF_WRITE		0x0408e
47/* The data cache was reloaded from local core's L3 due to a demand load */
48#define PM_DATA_FROM_L3			0x4c042
49/* Demand LD - L3 Miss (not L2 hit and not L3 hit) */
50#define PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS		0x300fe
51/* All successful D-side store dispatches for this thread */
52#define PM_L2_ST			0x17080
53/* All successful D-side store dispatches for this thread that were L2 Miss */
54#define PM_L2_ST_MISS			0x17082
55/* Total HW L3 prefetches(Load+store) */
56#define PM_L3_PREF_ALL			0x4e052
57/* Data PTEG reload */
58#define PM_DTLB_MISS			0x300fc
59/* ITLB Reloaded */
60#define PM_ITLB_MISS			0x400fc
61
62
63/*
64 * Raw event encoding for POWER8:
65 *
66 *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
67 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
68 *   | | [ ]                           [      thresh_cmp     ]   [  thresh_ctl   ]
69 *   | |  |                                                              |
70 *   | |  *- IFM (Linux)                 thresh start/stop OR FAB match -*
71 *   | *- BHRB (Linux)
72 *   *- EBB (Linux)
73 *
74 *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
75 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
76 *   [   ] [  sample ]   [cache]   [ pmc ]   [unit ]   c     m   [    pmcxsel    ]
77 *     |        |           |                          |     |
78 *     |        |           |                          |     *- mark
79 *     |        |           *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel      |
80 *     |        |                                      |
81 *     |        *- sampling mode for marked events     *- combine
82 *     |
83 *     *- thresh_sel
84 *
85 * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
86 *
87 * MMCR1[x:y] = unit    (PMCxUNIT)
88 * MMCR1[x]   = combine (PMCxCOMB)
89 *
90 * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
91 *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH
92 *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
93 * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
94 *	# PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC
95 *	MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl   (FAB_CRESP_MATCH / FAB_TYPE_MATCH)
96 * else
97 *	MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl   (THRESH START/END)
98 *
99 * if thresh_sel:
100 *	MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
101 *
102 * if thresh_cmp:
103 *	MMCRA[22:24] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
104 *	MMCRA[25:31] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
105 *
106 * if unit == 6 or unit == 7
107 *	MMCRC[53:55] = cache_sel[1:3]      (L2EVENT_SEL)
108 * else if unit == 8 or unit == 9:
109 *	if cache_sel[0] == 0: # L3 bank
110 *		MMCRC[47:49] = cache_sel[1:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL0)
111 *	else if cache_sel[0] == 1:
112 *		MMCRC[50:51] = cache_sel[2:3]  (L3EVENT_SEL1)
113 * else if cache_sel[1]: # L1 event
114 *	MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
115 *	MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
116 *
117 * if mark:
118 *	MMCRA[63]    = 1		(SAMPLE_ENABLE)
119 *	MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2]	(RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
120 *	MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4]	(RAND_SAMP_MODE)
121 *
122 * if EBB and BHRB:
123 *	MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
124 *
125 */
126
127#define EVENT_EBB_MASK		1ull
128#define EVENT_EBB_SHIFT		PERF_EVENT_CONFIG_EBB_SHIFT
129#define EVENT_BHRB_MASK		1ull
130#define EVENT_BHRB_SHIFT	62
131#define EVENT_WANTS_BHRB	(EVENT_BHRB_MASK << EVENT_BHRB_SHIFT)
132#define EVENT_IFM_MASK		3ull
133#define EVENT_IFM_SHIFT		60
134#define EVENT_THR_CMP_SHIFT	40	/* Threshold CMP value */
135#define EVENT_THR_CMP_MASK	0x3ff
136#define EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT	32	/* Threshold control value (start/stop) */
137#define EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK	0xffull
138#define EVENT_THR_SEL_SHIFT	29	/* Threshold select value */
139#define EVENT_THR_SEL_MASK	0x7
140#define EVENT_THRESH_SHIFT	29	/* All threshold bits */
141#define EVENT_THRESH_MASK	0x1fffffull
142#define EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT	24	/* Sampling mode & eligibility */
143#define EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK	0x1f
144#define EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT	20	/* L2/L3 cache select */
145#define EVENT_CACHE_SEL_MASK	0xf
146#define EVENT_IS_L1		(4 << EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT)
147#define EVENT_PMC_SHIFT		16	/* PMC number (1-based) */
148#define EVENT_PMC_MASK		0xf
149#define EVENT_UNIT_SHIFT	12	/* Unit */
150#define EVENT_UNIT_MASK		0xf
151#define EVENT_COMBINE_SHIFT	11	/* Combine bit */
152#define EVENT_COMBINE_MASK	0x1
153#define EVENT_MARKED_SHIFT	8	/* Marked bit */
154#define EVENT_MARKED_MASK	0x1
155#define EVENT_IS_MARKED		(EVENT_MARKED_MASK << EVENT_MARKED_SHIFT)
156#define EVENT_PSEL_MASK		0xff	/* PMCxSEL value */
157
158/* Bits defined by Linux */
159#define EVENT_LINUX_MASK	\
160	((EVENT_EBB_MASK  << EVENT_EBB_SHIFT)			|	\
161	 (EVENT_BHRB_MASK << EVENT_BHRB_SHIFT)			|	\
162	 (EVENT_IFM_MASK  << EVENT_IFM_SHIFT))
163
164#define EVENT_VALID_MASK	\
165	((EVENT_THRESH_MASK    << EVENT_THRESH_SHIFT)		|	\
166	 (EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK    << EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT)		|	\
167	 (EVENT_CACHE_SEL_MASK << EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT)	|	\
168	 (EVENT_PMC_MASK       << EVENT_PMC_SHIFT)		|	\
169	 (EVENT_UNIT_MASK      << EVENT_UNIT_SHIFT)		|	\
170	 (EVENT_COMBINE_MASK   << EVENT_COMBINE_SHIFT)		|	\
171	 (EVENT_MARKED_MASK    << EVENT_MARKED_SHIFT)		|	\
172	  EVENT_LINUX_MASK					|	\
173	  EVENT_PSEL_MASK)
174
175/* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER8 */
176#define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1		0x0000000040000000UL
177#define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM2		0x0000000080000000UL
178#define	POWER8_MMCRA_IFM3		0x00000000C0000000UL
179
180#define ONLY_PLM \
181	(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER        |\
182	 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL      |\
183	 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
184
185/*
186 * Layout of constraint bits:
187 *
188 *        60        56        52        48        44        40        36        32
189 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
190 *   [   fab_match   ]         [       thresh_cmp      ] [   thresh_ctl    ] [   ]
191 *                                                                             |
192 *                                                                 thresh_sel -*
193 *
194 *        28        24        20        16        12         8         4         0
195 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
196 *               [ ] |   [ ]   [  sample ]   [     ]   [6] [5]   [4] [3]   [2] [1]
197 *                |  |    |                     |
198 *      BHRB IFM -*  |    |                     |      Count of events for each PMC.
199 *              EBB -*    |                     |        p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6.
200 *      L1 I/D qualifier -*                     |
201 *                     nc - number of counters -*
202 *
203 * The PMC fields P1..P6, and NC, are adder fields. As we accumulate constraints
204 * we want the low bit of each field to be added to any existing value.
205 *
206 * Everything else is a value field.
207 */
208
209#define CNST_FAB_MATCH_VAL(v)	(((v) & EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK) << 56)
210#define CNST_FAB_MATCH_MASK	CNST_FAB_MATCH_VAL(EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK)
211
212/* We just throw all the threshold bits into the constraint */
213#define CNST_THRESH_VAL(v)	(((v) & EVENT_THRESH_MASK) << 32)
214#define CNST_THRESH_MASK	CNST_THRESH_VAL(EVENT_THRESH_MASK)
215
216#define CNST_EBB_VAL(v)		(((v) & EVENT_EBB_MASK) << 24)
217#define CNST_EBB_MASK		CNST_EBB_VAL(EVENT_EBB_MASK)
218
219#define CNST_IFM_VAL(v)		(((v) & EVENT_IFM_MASK) << 25)
220#define CNST_IFM_MASK		CNST_IFM_VAL(EVENT_IFM_MASK)
221
222#define CNST_L1_QUAL_VAL(v)	(((v) & 3) << 22)
223#define CNST_L1_QUAL_MASK	CNST_L1_QUAL_VAL(3)
224
225#define CNST_SAMPLE_VAL(v)	(((v) & EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK) << 16)
226#define CNST_SAMPLE_MASK	CNST_SAMPLE_VAL(EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK)
227
228/*
229 * For NC we are counting up to 4 events. This requires three bits, and we need
230 * the fifth event to overflow and set the 4th bit. To achieve that we bias the
231 * fields by 3 in test_adder.
232 */
233#define CNST_NC_SHIFT		12
234#define CNST_NC_VAL		(1 << CNST_NC_SHIFT)
235#define CNST_NC_MASK		(8 << CNST_NC_SHIFT)
236#define POWER8_TEST_ADDER	(3 << CNST_NC_SHIFT)
237
238/*
239 * For the per-PMC fields we have two bits. The low bit is added, so if two
240 * events ask for the same PMC the sum will overflow, setting the high bit,
241 * indicating an error. So our mask sets the high bit.
242 */
243#define CNST_PMC_SHIFT(pmc)	((pmc - 1) * 2)
244#define CNST_PMC_VAL(pmc)	(1 << CNST_PMC_SHIFT(pmc))
245#define CNST_PMC_MASK(pmc)	(2 << CNST_PMC_SHIFT(pmc))
246
247/* Our add_fields is defined as: */
248#define POWER8_ADD_FIELDS	\
249	CNST_PMC_VAL(1) | CNST_PMC_VAL(2) | CNST_PMC_VAL(3) | \
250	CNST_PMC_VAL(4) | CNST_PMC_VAL(5) | CNST_PMC_VAL(6) | CNST_NC_VAL
251
252
253/* Bits in MMCR1 for POWER8 */
254#define MMCR1_UNIT_SHIFT(pmc)		(60 - (4 * ((pmc) - 1)))
255#define MMCR1_COMBINE_SHIFT(pmc)	(35 - ((pmc) - 1))
256#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SHIFT(pmc)		(24 - (((pmc) - 1)) * 8)
257#define MMCR1_FAB_SHIFT			36
258#define MMCR1_DC_QUAL_SHIFT		47
259#define MMCR1_IC_QUAL_SHIFT		46
260
261/* Bits in MMCRA for POWER8 */
262#define MMCRA_SAMP_MODE_SHIFT		1
263#define MMCRA_SAMP_ELIG_SHIFT		4
264#define MMCRA_THR_CTL_SHIFT		8
265#define MMCRA_THR_SEL_SHIFT		16
266#define MMCRA_THR_CMP_SHIFT		32
267#define MMCRA_SDAR_MODE_TLB		(1ull << 42)
268#define MMCRA_IFM_SHIFT			30
269
270/* Bits in MMCR2 for POWER8 */
271#define MMCR2_FCS(pmc)			(1ull << (63 - (((pmc) - 1) * 9)))
272#define MMCR2_FCP(pmc)			(1ull << (62 - (((pmc) - 1) * 9)))
273#define MMCR2_FCH(pmc)			(1ull << (57 - (((pmc) - 1) * 9)))
274
275
276static inline bool event_is_fab_match(u64 event)
277{
278	/* Only check pmc, unit and pmcxsel, ignore the edge bit (0) */
279	event &= 0xff0fe;
280
281	/* PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH & PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC */
282	return (event == 0x30056 || event == 0x4f052);
283}
284
285static int power8_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, unsigned long *valp)
286{
287	unsigned int unit, pmc, cache, ebb;
288	unsigned long mask, value;
289
290	mask = value = 0;
291
292	if (event & ~EVENT_VALID_MASK)
293		return -1;
294
295	pmc   = (event >> EVENT_PMC_SHIFT)        & EVENT_PMC_MASK;
296	unit  = (event >> EVENT_UNIT_SHIFT)       & EVENT_UNIT_MASK;
297	cache = (event >> EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT)  & EVENT_CACHE_SEL_MASK;
298	ebb   = (event >> EVENT_EBB_SHIFT)        & EVENT_EBB_MASK;
299
300	if (pmc) {
301		u64 base_event;
302
303		if (pmc > 6)
304			return -1;
305
306		/* Ignore Linux defined bits when checking event below */
307		base_event = event & ~EVENT_LINUX_MASK;
308
309		if (pmc >= 5 && base_event != 0x500fa && base_event != 0x600f4)
310			return -1;
311
312		mask  |= CNST_PMC_MASK(pmc);
313		value |= CNST_PMC_VAL(pmc);
314	}
315
316	if (pmc <= 4) {
317		/*
318		 * Add to number of counters in use. Note this includes events with
319		 * a PMC of 0 - they still need a PMC, it's just assigned later.
320		 * Don't count events on PMC 5 & 6, there is only one valid event
321		 * on each of those counters, and they are handled above.
322		 */
323		mask  |= CNST_NC_MASK;
324		value |= CNST_NC_VAL;
325	}
326
327	if (unit >= 6 && unit <= 9) {
328		/*
329		 * L2/L3 events contain a cache selector field, which is
330		 * supposed to be programmed into MMCRC. However MMCRC is only
331		 * HV writable, and there is no API for guest kernels to modify
332		 * it. The solution is for the hypervisor to initialise the
333		 * field to zeroes, and for us to only ever allow events that
334		 * have a cache selector of zero. The bank selector (bit 3) is
335		 * irrelevant, as long as the rest of the value is 0.
336		 */
337		if (cache & 0x7)
338			return -1;
339
340	} else if (event & EVENT_IS_L1) {
341		mask  |= CNST_L1_QUAL_MASK;
342		value |= CNST_L1_QUAL_VAL(cache);
343	}
344
345	if (event & EVENT_IS_MARKED) {
346		mask  |= CNST_SAMPLE_MASK;
347		value |= CNST_SAMPLE_VAL(event >> EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT);
348	}
349
350	/*
351	 * Special case for PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH and PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC,
352	 * the threshold control bits are used for the match value.
353	 */
354	if (event_is_fab_match(event)) {
355		mask  |= CNST_FAB_MATCH_MASK;
356		value |= CNST_FAB_MATCH_VAL(event >> EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT);
357	} else {
358		/*
359		 * Check the mantissa upper two bits are not zero, unless the
360		 * exponent is also zero. See the THRESH_CMP_MANTISSA doc.
361		 */
362		unsigned int cmp, exp;
363
364		cmp = (event >> EVENT_THR_CMP_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_CMP_MASK;
365		exp = cmp >> 7;
366
367		if (exp && (cmp & 0x60) == 0)
368			return -1;
369
370		mask  |= CNST_THRESH_MASK;
371		value |= CNST_THRESH_VAL(event >> EVENT_THRESH_SHIFT);
372	}
373
374	if (!pmc && ebb)
375		/* EBB events must specify the PMC */
376		return -1;
377
378	if (event & EVENT_WANTS_BHRB) {
379		if (!ebb)
380			/* Only EBB events can request BHRB */
381			return -1;
382
383		mask  |= CNST_IFM_MASK;
384		value |= CNST_IFM_VAL(event >> EVENT_IFM_SHIFT);
385	}
386
387	/*
388	 * All events must agree on EBB, either all request it or none.
389	 * EBB events are pinned & exclusive, so this should never actually
390	 * hit, but we leave it as a fallback in case.
391	 */
392	mask  |= CNST_EBB_VAL(ebb);
393	value |= CNST_EBB_MASK;
394
395	*maskp = mask;
396	*valp = value;
397
398	return 0;
399}
400
401static int power8_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
402			       unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[],
403			       struct perf_event *pevents[])
404{
405	unsigned long mmcra, mmcr1, mmcr2, unit, combine, psel, cache, val;
406	unsigned int pmc, pmc_inuse;
407	int i;
408
409	pmc_inuse = 0;
410
411	/* First pass to count resource use */
412	for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
413		pmc = (event[i] >> EVENT_PMC_SHIFT) & EVENT_PMC_MASK;
414		if (pmc)
415			pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
416	}
417
418	/* In continous sampling mode, update SDAR on TLB miss */
419	mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_MODE_TLB;
420	mmcr1 = mmcr2 = 0;
421
422	/* Second pass: assign PMCs, set all MMCR1 fields */
423	for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
424		pmc     = (event[i] >> EVENT_PMC_SHIFT) & EVENT_PMC_MASK;
425		unit    = (event[i] >> EVENT_UNIT_SHIFT) & EVENT_UNIT_MASK;
426		combine = (event[i] >> EVENT_COMBINE_SHIFT) & EVENT_COMBINE_MASK;
427		psel    =  event[i] & EVENT_PSEL_MASK;
428
429		if (!pmc) {
430			for (pmc = 1; pmc <= 4; ++pmc) {
431				if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)))
432					break;
433			}
434
435			pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
436		}
437
438		if (pmc <= 4) {
439			mmcr1 |= unit << MMCR1_UNIT_SHIFT(pmc);
440			mmcr1 |= combine << MMCR1_COMBINE_SHIFT(pmc);
441			mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SHIFT(pmc);
442		}
443
444		if (event[i] & EVENT_IS_L1) {
445			cache = event[i] >> EVENT_CACHE_SEL_SHIFT;
446			mmcr1 |= (cache & 1) << MMCR1_IC_QUAL_SHIFT;
447			cache >>= 1;
448			mmcr1 |= (cache & 1) << MMCR1_DC_QUAL_SHIFT;
449		}
450
451		if (event[i] & EVENT_IS_MARKED) {
452			mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
453
454			val = (event[i] >> EVENT_SAMPLE_SHIFT) & EVENT_SAMPLE_MASK;
455			if (val) {
456				mmcra |= (val &  3) << MMCRA_SAMP_MODE_SHIFT;
457				mmcra |= (val >> 2) << MMCRA_SAMP_ELIG_SHIFT;
458			}
459		}
460
461		/*
462		 * PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH and PM_MRK_FAB_RSP_MATCH_CYC,
463		 * the threshold bits are used for the match value.
464		 */
465		if (event_is_fab_match(event[i])) {
466			mmcr1 |= ((event[i] >> EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT) &
467				  EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK) << MMCR1_FAB_SHIFT;
468		} else {
469			val = (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_CTL_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_CTL_MASK;
470			mmcra |= val << MMCRA_THR_CTL_SHIFT;
471			val = (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_SEL_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_SEL_MASK;
472			mmcra |= val << MMCRA_THR_SEL_SHIFT;
473			val = (event[i] >> EVENT_THR_CMP_SHIFT) & EVENT_THR_CMP_MASK;
474			mmcra |= val << MMCRA_THR_CMP_SHIFT;
475		}
476
477		if (event[i] & EVENT_WANTS_BHRB) {
478			val = (event[i] >> EVENT_IFM_SHIFT) & EVENT_IFM_MASK;
479			mmcra |= val << MMCRA_IFM_SHIFT;
480		}
481
482		if (pevents[i]->attr.exclude_user)
483			mmcr2 |= MMCR2_FCP(pmc);
484
485		if (pevents[i]->attr.exclude_hv)
486			mmcr2 |= MMCR2_FCH(pmc);
487
488		if (pevents[i]->attr.exclude_kernel) {
489			if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
490				mmcr2 |= MMCR2_FCH(pmc);
491			else
492				mmcr2 |= MMCR2_FCS(pmc);
493		}
494
495		hwc[i] = pmc - 1;
496	}
497
498	/* Return MMCRx values */
499	mmcr[0] = 0;
500
501	/* pmc_inuse is 1-based */
502	if (pmc_inuse & 2)
503		mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE;
504
505	if (pmc_inuse & 0x7c)
506		mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE;
507
508	/* If we're not using PMC 5 or 6, freeze them */
509	if (!(pmc_inuse & 0x60))
510		mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_FC56;
511
512	mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
513	mmcr[2] = mmcra;
514	mmcr[3] = mmcr2;
515
516	return 0;
517}
518
519#define MAX_ALT	2
520
521/* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
522static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
523	{ 0x10134, 0x301e2 },		/* PM_MRK_ST_CMPL */
524	{ 0x10138, 0x40138 },		/* PM_BR_MRK_2PATH */
525	{ 0x18082, 0x3e05e },		/* PM_L3_CO_MEPF */
526	{ 0x1d14e, 0x401e8 },		/* PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS */
527	{ 0x1e054, 0x4000a },		/* PM_CMPLU_STALL */
528	{ 0x20036, 0x40036 },		/* PM_BR_2PATH */
529	{ 0x200f2, 0x300f2 },		/* PM_INST_DISP */
530	{ 0x200f4, 0x600f4 },		/* PM_RUN_CYC */
531	{ 0x2013c, 0x3012e },		/* PM_MRK_FILT_MATCH */
532	{ 0x3e054, 0x400f0 },		/* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */
533	{ 0x400fa, 0x500fa },		/* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
534};
535
536/*
537 * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the
538 * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1.
539 */
540static int find_alternative(u64 event)
541{
542	int i, j;
543
544	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) {
545		if (event < event_alternatives[i][0])
546			break;
547
548		for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j)
549			if (event == event_alternatives[i][j])
550				return i;
551	}
552
553	return -1;
554}
555
556static int power8_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
557{
558	int i, j, num_alt = 0;
559	u64 alt_event;
560
561	alt[num_alt++] = event;
562
563	i = find_alternative(event);
564	if (i >= 0) {
565		/* Filter out the original event, it's already in alt[0] */
566		for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
567			alt_event = event_alternatives[i][j];
568			if (alt_event && alt_event != event)
569				alt[num_alt++] = alt_event;
570		}
571	}
572
573	if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) {
574		/*
575		 * We're only counting in RUN state, so PM_CYC is equivalent to
576		 * PM_RUN_CYC and PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL.
577		 */
578		j = num_alt;
579		for (i = 0; i < num_alt; ++i) {
580			switch (alt[i]) {
581			case 0x1e:	/* PM_CYC */
582				alt[j++] = 0x600f4;	/* PM_RUN_CYC */
583				break;
584			case 0x600f4:	/* PM_RUN_CYC */
585				alt[j++] = 0x1e;
586				break;
587			case 0x2:	/* PM_PPC_CMPL */
588				alt[j++] = 0x500fa;	/* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
589				break;
590			case 0x500fa:	/* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
591				alt[j++] = 0x2;	/* PM_PPC_CMPL */
592				break;
593			}
594		}
595		num_alt = j;
596	}
597
598	return num_alt;
599}
600
601static void power8_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[])
602{
603	if (pmc <= 3)
604		mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SHIFT(pmc + 1));
605}
606
607PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		"config:0-49");
608PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel,	"config:0-7");
609PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark,		"config:8");
610PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine,	"config:11");
611PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit,		"config:12-15");
612PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc,		"config:16-19");
613PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel,	"config:20-23");
614PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode,	"config:24-28");
615PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel,	"config:29-31");
616PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop,	"config:32-35");
617PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start,	"config:36-39");
618PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp,	"config:40-49");
619
620static struct attribute *power8_pmu_format_attr[] = {
621	&format_attr_event.attr,
622	&format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
623	&format_attr_mark.attr,
624	&format_attr_combine.attr,
625	&format_attr_unit.attr,
626	&format_attr_pmc.attr,
627	&format_attr_cache_sel.attr,
628	&format_attr_sample_mode.attr,
629	&format_attr_thresh_sel.attr,
630	&format_attr_thresh_stop.attr,
631	&format_attr_thresh_start.attr,
632	&format_attr_thresh_cmp.attr,
633	NULL,
634};
635
636struct attribute_group power8_pmu_format_group = {
637	.name = "format",
638	.attrs = power8_pmu_format_attr,
639};
640
641static const struct attribute_group *power8_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
642	&power8_pmu_format_group,
643	NULL,
644};
645
646static int power8_generic_events[] = {
647	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =			PM_CYC,
648	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =	PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC,
649	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =	PM_CMPLU_STALL,
650	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =			PM_INST_CMPL,
651	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =		PM_BRU_FIN,
652	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] =			PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
653	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =		PM_LD_REF_L1,
654	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =			PM_LD_MISS_L1,
655};
656
657static u64 power8_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
658{
659	u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
660
661	/* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
662	 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
663	 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
664	 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
665	 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
666	 */
667
668	/* No branch filter requested */
669	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
670		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
671
672	/* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
673	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
674		return -1;
675
676	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
677		return -1;
678
679	if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
680		pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER8_MMCRA_IFM1;
681		return pmu_bhrb_filter;
682	}
683
684	/* Every thing else is unsupported */
685	return -1;
686}
687
688static void power8_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
689{
690	/* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
691	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
692}
693
694#define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
695
696/*
697 * Table of generalized cache-related events.
698 * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
699 * are event codes.
700 */
701static int power8_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
702	[ C(L1D) ] = {
703		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
704			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
705			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1,
706		},
707		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
708			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
709			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
710		},
711		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
712			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
713			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
714		},
715	},
716	[ C(L1I) ] = {
717		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
718			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
719			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
720		},
721		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
722			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
723			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
724		},
725		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
726			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
727			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
728		},
729	},
730	[ C(LL) ] = {
731		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
732			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
733			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
734		},
735		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
736			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L2_ST,
737			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_L2_ST_MISS,
738		},
739		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
740			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
741			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
742		},
743	},
744	[ C(DTLB) ] = {
745		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
746			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
747			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
748		},
749		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
750			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
751			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
752		},
753		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
754			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
755			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
756		},
757	},
758	[ C(ITLB) ] = {
759		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
760			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
761			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
762		},
763		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
764			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
765			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
766		},
767		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
768			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
769			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
770		},
771	},
772	[ C(BPU) ] = {
773		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
774			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BRU_FIN,
775			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
776		},
777		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
778			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
779			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
780		},
781		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
782			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
783			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
784		},
785	},
786	[ C(NODE) ] = {
787		[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
788			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
789			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
790		},
791		[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
792			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
793			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
794		},
795		[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
796			[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
797			[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
798		},
799	},
800};
801
802#undef C
803
804static struct power_pmu power8_pmu = {
805	.name			= "POWER8",
806	.n_counter		= 6,
807	.max_alternatives	= MAX_ALT + 1,
808	.add_fields		= POWER8_ADD_FIELDS,
809	.test_adder		= POWER8_TEST_ADDER,
810	.compute_mmcr		= power8_compute_mmcr,
811	.config_bhrb		= power8_config_bhrb,
812	.bhrb_filter_map	= power8_bhrb_filter_map,
813	.get_constraint		= power8_get_constraint,
814	.get_alternatives	= power8_get_alternatives,
815	.disable_pmc		= power8_disable_pmc,
816	.flags			= PPMU_HAS_SSLOT | PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
817	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(power8_generic_events),
818	.generic_events		= power8_generic_events,
819	.cache_events		= &power8_cache_events,
820	.attr_groups		= power8_pmu_attr_groups,
821	.bhrb_nr		= 32,
822};
823
824static int __init init_power8_pmu(void)
825{
826	int rc;
827
828	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
829	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power8"))
830		return -ENODEV;
831
832	rc = register_power_pmu(&power8_pmu);
833	if (rc)
834		return rc;
835
836	/* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
837	cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
838
839	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG))
840		pr_info("PMAO restore workaround active.\n");
841
842	return 0;
843}
844early_initcall(init_power8_pmu);
845