root/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. quirk_isa_bridge
  2. quirk_cypress
  3. pcibios_fixup_final
  4. pcibios_align_resource
  5. pcibios_init
  6. pdev_save_srm_config
  7. pci_restore_srm_config
  8. pcibios_fixup_bus
  9. pcibios_set_master
  10. pcibios_claim_one_bus
  11. pcibios_claim_console_setup
  12. common_init_pci
  13. alloc_pci_controller
  14. alloc_resource
  15. SYSCALL_DEFINE3
  16. pci_iounmap

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  *      linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c
   4  *
   5  * Extruded from code written by
   6  *      Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
   7  *      David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
   8  */
   9 
  10 /* 2.3.x PCI/resources, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
  11 
  12 /*
  13  * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
  14  *           PCI-PCI bridges cleanup
  15  */
  16 #include <linux/string.h>
  17 #include <linux/pci.h>
  18 #include <linux/init.h>
  19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21 #include <linux/memblock.h>
  22 #include <linux/module.h>
  23 #include <linux/cache.h>
  24 #include <linux/slab.h>
  25 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  26 #include <asm/machvec.h>
  27 
  28 #include "proto.h"
  29 #include "pci_impl.h"
  30 
  31 
  32 /*
  33  * Some string constants used by the various core logics. 
  34  */
  35 
  36 const char *const pci_io_names[] = {
  37   "PCI IO bus 0", "PCI IO bus 1", "PCI IO bus 2", "PCI IO bus 3",
  38   "PCI IO bus 4", "PCI IO bus 5", "PCI IO bus 6", "PCI IO bus 7"
  39 };
  40 
  41 const char *const pci_mem_names[] = {
  42   "PCI mem bus 0", "PCI mem bus 1", "PCI mem bus 2", "PCI mem bus 3",
  43   "PCI mem bus 4", "PCI mem bus 5", "PCI mem bus 6", "PCI mem bus 7"
  44 };
  45 
  46 const char pci_hae0_name[] = "HAE0";
  47 
  48 /*
  49  * If PCI_PROBE_ONLY in pci_flags is set, we don't change any PCI resource
  50  * assignments.
  51  */
  52 
  53 /*
  54  * The PCI controller list.
  55  */
  56 
  57 struct pci_controller *hose_head, **hose_tail = &hose_head;
  58 struct pci_controller *pci_isa_hose;
  59 
  60 /*
  61  * Quirks.
  62  */
  63 
  64 static void quirk_isa_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
  65 {
  66         dev->class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8;
  67 }
  68 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82378, quirk_isa_bridge);
  69 
  70 static void quirk_cypress(struct pci_dev *dev)
  71 {
  72         /* The Notorious Cy82C693 chip.  */
  73 
  74         /* The generic legacy mode IDE fixup in drivers/pci/probe.c
  75            doesn't work correctly with the Cypress IDE controller as
  76            it has non-standard register layout.  Fix that.  */
  77         if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
  78                 dev->resource[2].start = dev->resource[3].start = 0;
  79                 dev->resource[2].end = dev->resource[3].end = 0;
  80                 dev->resource[2].flags = dev->resource[3].flags = 0;
  81                 if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 2) {
  82                         dev->resource[0].start = 0x170;
  83                         dev->resource[0].end = 0x177;
  84                         dev->resource[1].start = 0x376;
  85                         dev->resource[1].end = 0x376;
  86                 }
  87         }
  88 
  89         /* The Cypress bridge responds on the PCI bus in the address range
  90            0xffff0000-0xffffffff (conventional x86 BIOS ROM).  There is no
  91            way to turn this off.  The bridge also supports several extended
  92            BIOS ranges (disabled after power-up), and some consoles do turn
  93            them on.  So if we use a large direct-map window, or a large SG
  94            window, we must avoid the entire 0xfff00000-0xffffffff region.  */
  95         if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
  96                 if (__direct_map_base + __direct_map_size >= 0xfff00000UL)
  97                         __direct_map_size = 0xfff00000UL - __direct_map_base;
  98                 else {
  99                         struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
 100                         struct pci_iommu_arena *pci = hose->sg_pci;
 101                         if (pci && pci->dma_base + pci->size >= 0xfff00000UL)
 102                                 pci->size = 0xfff00000UL - pci->dma_base;
 103                 }
 104         }
 105 }
 106 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, quirk_cypress);
 107 
 108 /* Called for each device after PCI setup is done. */
 109 static void pcibios_fixup_final(struct pci_dev *dev)
 110 {
 111         unsigned int class = dev->class >> 8;
 112 
 113         if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA) {
 114                 dev->dma_mask = MAX_ISA_DMA_ADDRESS - 1;
 115                 isa_bridge = dev;
 116         }
 117 }
 118 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_final);
 119 
 120 /* Just declaring that the power-of-ten prefixes are actually the
 121    power-of-two ones doesn't make it true :) */
 122 #define KB                      1024
 123 #define MB                      (1024*KB)
 124 #define GB                      (1024*MB)
 125 
 126 resource_size_t
 127 pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
 128                        resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
 129 {
 130         struct pci_dev *dev = data;
 131         struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
 132         unsigned long alignto;
 133         resource_size_t start = res->start;
 134 
 135         if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 136                 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
 137                 if (start - hose->io_space->start < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO)
 138                         start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->io_space->start;
 139 
 140                 /*
 141                  * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400
 142                  */
 143                 if (start & 0x300)
 144                         start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
 145         }
 146         else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 147                 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
 148                 if (start - hose->mem_space->start < PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM)
 149                         start = PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->mem_space->start;
 150 
 151                 /*
 152                  * The following holds at least for the Low Cost
 153                  * Alpha implementation of the PCI interface:
 154                  *
 155                  * In sparse memory address space, the first
 156                  * octant (16MB) of every 128MB segment is
 157                  * aliased to the very first 16 MB of the
 158                  * address space (i.e., it aliases the ISA
 159                  * memory address space).  Thus, we try to
 160                  * avoid allocating PCI devices in that range.
 161                  * Can be allocated in 2nd-7th octant only.
 162                  * Devices that need more than 112MB of
 163                  * address space must be accessed through
 164                  * dense memory space only!
 165                  */
 166 
 167                 /* Align to multiple of size of minimum base.  */
 168                 alignto = max_t(resource_size_t, 0x1000, align);
 169                 start = ALIGN(start, alignto);
 170                 if (hose->sparse_mem_base && size <= 7 * 16*MB) {
 171                         if (((start / (16*MB)) & 0x7) == 0) {
 172                                 start &= ~(128*MB - 1);
 173                                 start += 16*MB;
 174                                 start  = ALIGN(start, alignto);
 175                         }
 176                         if (start/(128*MB) != (start + size - 1)/(128*MB)) {
 177                                 start &= ~(128*MB - 1);
 178                                 start += (128 + 16)*MB;
 179                                 start  = ALIGN(start, alignto);
 180                         }
 181                 }
 182         }
 183 
 184         return start;
 185 }
 186 #undef KB
 187 #undef MB
 188 #undef GB
 189 
 190 static int __init
 191 pcibios_init(void)
 192 {
 193         if (alpha_mv.init_pci)
 194                 alpha_mv.init_pci();
 195         return 0;
 196 }
 197 
 198 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
 199 
 200 #ifdef ALPHA_RESTORE_SRM_SETUP
 201 /* Store PCI device configuration left by SRM here. */
 202 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf
 203 {
 204         struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *next;
 205         struct pci_dev *dev;
 206 };
 207 
 208 static struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *srm_saved_configs;
 209 
 210 static void pdev_save_srm_config(struct pci_dev *dev)
 211 {
 212         struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *tmp;
 213         static int printed = 0;
 214 
 215         if (!alpha_using_srm || pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
 216                 return;
 217 
 218         if (!printed) {
 219                 printk(KERN_INFO "pci: enabling save/restore of SRM state\n");
 220                 printed = 1;
 221         }
 222 
 223         tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
 224         if (!tmp) {
 225                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kmalloc() failed!\n", __func__);
 226                 return;
 227         }
 228         tmp->next = srm_saved_configs;
 229         tmp->dev = dev;
 230 
 231         pci_save_state(dev);
 232 
 233         srm_saved_configs = tmp;
 234 }
 235 
 236 void
 237 pci_restore_srm_config(void)
 238 {
 239         struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *tmp;
 240 
 241         /* No need to restore if probed only. */
 242         if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
 243                 return;
 244 
 245         /* Restore SRM config. */
 246         for (tmp = srm_saved_configs; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
 247                 pci_restore_state(tmp->dev);
 248         }
 249 }
 250 #else
 251 #define pdev_save_srm_config(dev)       do {} while (0)
 252 #endif
 253 
 254 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
 255 {
 256         struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
 257 
 258         if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY) && dev &&
 259             (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
 260                 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
 261         }
 262 
 263         list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 264                 pdev_save_srm_config(dev);
 265         }
 266 }
 267 
 268 /*
 269  *  If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency
 270  *  timer as certain firmware forgets to set it properly, as seen
 271  *  on SX164 and LX164 with SRM.
 272  */
 273 void
 274 pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
 275 {
 276         u8 lat;
 277         pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
 278         if (lat >= 16) return;
 279         printk("PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to 64\n",
 280                                                         pci_name(dev));
 281         pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64);
 282 }
 283 
 284 void __init
 285 pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *b)
 286 {
 287         struct pci_dev *dev;
 288         struct pci_bus *child_bus;
 289 
 290         list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list) {
 291                 int i;
 292 
 293                 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 294                         struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 295 
 296                         if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
 297                                 continue;
 298                         if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY) ||
 299                             (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)) {
 300                                 if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i) == 0)
 301                                         continue;
 302 
 303                                 pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
 304                         }
 305                 }
 306         }
 307 
 308         list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &b->children, node)
 309                 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
 310 }
 311 
 312 static void __init
 313 pcibios_claim_console_setup(void)
 314 {
 315         struct pci_bus *b;
 316 
 317         list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
 318                 pcibios_claim_one_bus(b);
 319 }
 320 
 321 void __init
 322 common_init_pci(void)
 323 {
 324         struct pci_controller *hose;
 325         struct list_head resources;
 326         struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
 327         struct pci_bus *bus;
 328         int ret, next_busno;
 329         int need_domain_info = 0;
 330         u32 pci_mem_end;
 331         u32 sg_base;
 332         unsigned long end;
 333 
 334         /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
 335         for (next_busno = 0, hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) {
 336                 sg_base = hose->sg_pci ? hose->sg_pci->dma_base : ~0;
 337 
 338                 /* Adjust hose mem_space limit to prevent PCI allocations
 339                    in the iommu windows. */
 340                 pci_mem_end = min((u32)__direct_map_base, sg_base) - 1;
 341                 end = hose->mem_space->start + pci_mem_end;
 342                 if (hose->mem_space->end > end)
 343                         hose->mem_space->end = end;
 344 
 345                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resources);
 346                 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, hose->io_space,
 347                                         hose->io_space->start);
 348                 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, hose->mem_space,
 349                                         hose->mem_space->start);
 350 
 351                 bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(0);
 352                 if (!bridge)
 353                         continue;
 354 
 355                 list_splice_init(&resources, &bridge->windows);
 356                 bridge->dev.parent = NULL;
 357                 bridge->sysdata = hose;
 358                 bridge->busnr = next_busno;
 359                 bridge->ops = alpha_mv.pci_ops;
 360                 bridge->swizzle_irq = alpha_mv.pci_swizzle;
 361                 bridge->map_irq = alpha_mv.pci_map_irq;
 362 
 363                 ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
 364                 if (ret) {
 365                         pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
 366                         continue;
 367                 }
 368 
 369                 bus = hose->bus = bridge->bus;
 370                 hose->need_domain_info = need_domain_info;
 371                 next_busno = bus->busn_res.end + 1;
 372                 /* Don't allow 8-bit bus number overflow inside the hose -
 373                    reserve some space for bridges. */ 
 374                 if (next_busno > 224) {
 375                         next_busno = 0;
 376                         need_domain_info = 1;
 377                 }
 378         }
 379 
 380         pcibios_claim_console_setup();
 381 
 382         pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
 383         for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) {
 384                 bus = hose->bus;
 385                 if (bus)
 386                         pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
 387         }
 388 }
 389 
 390 struct pci_controller * __init
 391 alloc_pci_controller(void)
 392 {
 393         struct pci_controller *hose;
 394 
 395         hose = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*hose), SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
 396         if (!hose)
 397                 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__,
 398                       sizeof(*hose));
 399 
 400         *hose_tail = hose;
 401         hose_tail = &hose->next;
 402 
 403         return hose;
 404 }
 405 
 406 struct resource * __init
 407 alloc_resource(void)
 408 {
 409         void *ptr = memblock_alloc(sizeof(struct resource), SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
 410 
 411         if (!ptr)
 412                 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__,
 413                       sizeof(struct resource));
 414 
 415         return ptr;
 416 }
 417 
 418 
 419 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
 420    memory.  Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right hose.  */
 421 
 422 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(pciconfig_iobase, long, which, unsigned long, bus,
 423                 unsigned long, dfn)
 424 {
 425         struct pci_controller *hose;
 426         struct pci_dev *dev;
 427 
 428         /* from hose or from bus.devfn */
 429         if (which & IOBASE_FROM_HOSE) {
 430                 for(hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) 
 431                         if (hose->index == bus) break;
 432                 if (!hose) return -ENODEV;
 433         } else {
 434                 /* Special hook for ISA access.  */
 435                 if (bus == 0 && dfn == 0) {
 436                         hose = pci_isa_hose;
 437                 } else {
 438                         dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, bus, dfn);
 439                         if (!dev)
 440                                 return -ENODEV;
 441                         hose = dev->sysdata;
 442                         pci_dev_put(dev);
 443                 }
 444         }
 445 
 446         switch (which & ~IOBASE_FROM_HOSE) {
 447         case IOBASE_HOSE:
 448                 return hose->index;
 449         case IOBASE_SPARSE_MEM:
 450                 return hose->sparse_mem_base;
 451         case IOBASE_DENSE_MEM:
 452                 return hose->dense_mem_base;
 453         case IOBASE_SPARSE_IO:
 454                 return hose->sparse_io_base;
 455         case IOBASE_DENSE_IO:
 456                 return hose->dense_io_base;
 457         case IOBASE_ROOT_BUS:
 458                 return hose->bus->number;
 459         }
 460 
 461         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 462 }
 463 
 464 /* Destroy an __iomem token.  Not copied from lib/iomap.c.  */
 465 
 466 void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem * addr)
 467 {
 468         if (__is_mmio(addr))
 469                 iounmap(addr);
 470 }
 471 
 472 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap);
 473 
 474 /* FIXME: Some boxes have multiple ISA bridges! */
 475 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge;
 476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge);

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