This source file includes following definitions.
- hashlimit_pernet
- cfg_copy
- dst_cmp
- hash_dst
- dsthash_find
- dsthash_alloc_init
- dsthash_free_rcu
- dsthash_free
- htable_create
- htable_selective_cleanup
- htable_gc
- htable_remove_proc_entry
- htable_find_get
- htable_put
- xt_hashlimit_len_to_chunks
- user2credits
- user2credits_byte
- user2rate
- user2rate_bytes
- rateinfo_recalc
- rateinfo_init
- maskl
- hashlimit_ipv6_mask
- hashlimit_init_dst
- hashlimit_byte_cost
- hashlimit_mt_common
- hashlimit_mt_v1
- hashlimit_mt_v2
- hashlimit_mt
- hashlimit_mt_check_common
- hashlimit_mt_check_v1
- hashlimit_mt_check_v2
- hashlimit_mt_check
- hashlimit_mt_destroy_v2
- hashlimit_mt_destroy_v1
- hashlimit_mt_destroy
- dl_seq_start
- dl_seq_next
- dl_seq_stop
- dl_seq_print
- dl_seq_real_show_v2
- dl_seq_real_show_v1
- dl_seq_real_show
- dl_seq_show_v2
- dl_seq_show_v1
- dl_seq_show
- hashlimit_proc_net_init
- hashlimit_proc_net_exit
- hashlimit_net_init
- hashlimit_net_exit
- hashlimit_mt_init
- hashlimit_mt_exit
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12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/random.h>
16 #include <linux/jhash.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
19 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/in.h>
25 #include <linux/ip.h>
26 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
27 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
28 #include <net/ipv6.h>
29 #endif
30
31 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
32 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
33
34 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
35 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
36 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/refcount.h>
40 #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.h>
41
42 #define XT_HASHLIMIT_ALL (XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DIP | XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DPT | \
43 XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SIP | XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SPT | \
44 XT_HASHLIMIT_INVERT | XT_HASHLIMIT_BYTES |\
45 XT_HASHLIMIT_RATE_MATCH)
46
47 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>");
49 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>");
50 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: per hash-bucket rate-limit match");
51 MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_hashlimit");
52 MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_hashlimit");
53
54 struct hashlimit_net {
55 struct hlist_head htables;
56 struct proc_dir_entry *ipt_hashlimit;
57 struct proc_dir_entry *ip6t_hashlimit;
58 };
59
60 static unsigned int hashlimit_net_id;
61 static inline struct hashlimit_net *hashlimit_pernet(struct net *net)
62 {
63 return net_generic(net, hashlimit_net_id);
64 }
65
66
67 static const struct seq_operations dl_seq_ops_v2;
68 static const struct seq_operations dl_seq_ops_v1;
69 static const struct seq_operations dl_seq_ops;
70
71
72 struct dsthash_dst {
73 union {
74 struct {
75 __be32 src;
76 __be32 dst;
77 } ip;
78 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
79 struct {
80 __be32 src[4];
81 __be32 dst[4];
82 } ip6;
83 #endif
84 };
85 __be16 src_port;
86 __be16 dst_port;
87 };
88
89 struct dsthash_ent {
90
91 struct hlist_node node;
92 struct dsthash_dst dst;
93
94
95 spinlock_t lock;
96 unsigned long expires;
97 struct {
98 unsigned long prev;
99 union {
100 struct {
101 u_int64_t credit;
102 u_int64_t credit_cap;
103 u_int64_t cost;
104 };
105 struct {
106 u_int32_t interval, prev_window;
107 u_int64_t current_rate;
108 u_int64_t rate;
109 int64_t burst;
110 };
111 };
112 } rateinfo;
113 struct rcu_head rcu;
114 };
115
116 struct xt_hashlimit_htable {
117 struct hlist_node node;
118 refcount_t use;
119 u_int8_t family;
120 bool rnd_initialized;
121
122 struct hashlimit_cfg3 cfg;
123
124
125 spinlock_t lock;
126 u_int32_t rnd;
127 unsigned int count;
128 struct delayed_work gc_work;
129
130
131 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
132 const char *name;
133 struct net *net;
134
135 struct hlist_head hash[0];
136 };
137
138 static int
139 cfg_copy(struct hashlimit_cfg3 *to, const void *from, int revision)
140 {
141 if (revision == 1) {
142 struct hashlimit_cfg1 *cfg = (struct hashlimit_cfg1 *)from;
143
144 to->mode = cfg->mode;
145 to->avg = cfg->avg;
146 to->burst = cfg->burst;
147 to->size = cfg->size;
148 to->max = cfg->max;
149 to->gc_interval = cfg->gc_interval;
150 to->expire = cfg->expire;
151 to->srcmask = cfg->srcmask;
152 to->dstmask = cfg->dstmask;
153 } else if (revision == 2) {
154 struct hashlimit_cfg2 *cfg = (struct hashlimit_cfg2 *)from;
155
156 to->mode = cfg->mode;
157 to->avg = cfg->avg;
158 to->burst = cfg->burst;
159 to->size = cfg->size;
160 to->max = cfg->max;
161 to->gc_interval = cfg->gc_interval;
162 to->expire = cfg->expire;
163 to->srcmask = cfg->srcmask;
164 to->dstmask = cfg->dstmask;
165 } else if (revision == 3) {
166 memcpy(to, from, sizeof(struct hashlimit_cfg3));
167 } else {
168 return -EINVAL;
169 }
170
171 return 0;
172 }
173
174 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hashlimit_mutex);
175 static struct kmem_cache *hashlimit_cachep __read_mostly;
176
177 static inline bool dst_cmp(const struct dsthash_ent *ent,
178 const struct dsthash_dst *b)
179 {
180 return !memcmp(&ent->dst, b, sizeof(ent->dst));
181 }
182
183 static u_int32_t
184 hash_dst(const struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht, const struct dsthash_dst *dst)
185 {
186 u_int32_t hash = jhash2((const u32 *)dst,
187 sizeof(*dst)/sizeof(u32),
188 ht->rnd);
189
190
191
192
193
194
195 return reciprocal_scale(hash, ht->cfg.size);
196 }
197
198 static struct dsthash_ent *
199 dsthash_find(const struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht,
200 const struct dsthash_dst *dst)
201 {
202 struct dsthash_ent *ent;
203 u_int32_t hash = hash_dst(ht, dst);
204
205 if (!hlist_empty(&ht->hash[hash])) {
206 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ent, &ht->hash[hash], node)
207 if (dst_cmp(ent, dst)) {
208 spin_lock(&ent->lock);
209 return ent;
210 }
211 }
212 return NULL;
213 }
214
215
216 static struct dsthash_ent *
217 dsthash_alloc_init(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht,
218 const struct dsthash_dst *dst, bool *race)
219 {
220 struct dsthash_ent *ent;
221
222 spin_lock(&ht->lock);
223
224
225
226
227 ent = dsthash_find(ht, dst);
228 if (ent != NULL) {
229 spin_unlock(&ht->lock);
230 *race = true;
231 return ent;
232 }
233
234
235
236 if (unlikely(!ht->rnd_initialized)) {
237 get_random_bytes(&ht->rnd, sizeof(ht->rnd));
238 ht->rnd_initialized = true;
239 }
240
241 if (ht->cfg.max && ht->count >= ht->cfg.max) {
242
243 net_err_ratelimited("max count of %u reached\n", ht->cfg.max);
244 ent = NULL;
245 } else
246 ent = kmem_cache_alloc(hashlimit_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
247 if (ent) {
248 memcpy(&ent->dst, dst, sizeof(ent->dst));
249 spin_lock_init(&ent->lock);
250
251 spin_lock(&ent->lock);
252 hlist_add_head_rcu(&ent->node, &ht->hash[hash_dst(ht, dst)]);
253 ht->count++;
254 }
255 spin_unlock(&ht->lock);
256 return ent;
257 }
258
259 static void dsthash_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
260 {
261 struct dsthash_ent *ent = container_of(head, struct dsthash_ent, rcu);
262
263 kmem_cache_free(hashlimit_cachep, ent);
264 }
265
266 static inline void
267 dsthash_free(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht, struct dsthash_ent *ent)
268 {
269 hlist_del_rcu(&ent->node);
270 call_rcu(&ent->rcu, dsthash_free_rcu);
271 ht->count--;
272 }
273 static void htable_gc(struct work_struct *work);
274
275 static int htable_create(struct net *net, struct hashlimit_cfg3 *cfg,
276 const char *name, u_int8_t family,
277 struct xt_hashlimit_htable **out_hinfo,
278 int revision)
279 {
280 struct hashlimit_net *hashlimit_net = hashlimit_pernet(net);
281 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo;
282 const struct seq_operations *ops;
283 unsigned int size, i;
284 unsigned long nr_pages = totalram_pages();
285 int ret;
286
287 if (cfg->size) {
288 size = cfg->size;
289 } else {
290 size = (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) / 16384 /
291 sizeof(struct hlist_head);
292 if (nr_pages > 1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE)
293 size = 8192;
294 if (size < 16)
295 size = 16;
296 }
297
298 hinfo = vmalloc(struct_size(hinfo, hash, size));
299 if (hinfo == NULL)
300 return -ENOMEM;
301 *out_hinfo = hinfo;
302
303
304 ret = cfg_copy(&hinfo->cfg, (void *)cfg, 3);
305 if (ret) {
306 vfree(hinfo);
307 return ret;
308 }
309
310 hinfo->cfg.size = size;
311 if (hinfo->cfg.max == 0)
312 hinfo->cfg.max = 8 * hinfo->cfg.size;
313 else if (hinfo->cfg.max < hinfo->cfg.size)
314 hinfo->cfg.max = hinfo->cfg.size;
315
316 for (i = 0; i < hinfo->cfg.size; i++)
317 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hinfo->hash[i]);
318
319 refcount_set(&hinfo->use, 1);
320 hinfo->count = 0;
321 hinfo->family = family;
322 hinfo->rnd_initialized = false;
323 hinfo->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
324 if (!hinfo->name) {
325 vfree(hinfo);
326 return -ENOMEM;
327 }
328 spin_lock_init(&hinfo->lock);
329
330 switch (revision) {
331 case 1:
332 ops = &dl_seq_ops_v1;
333 break;
334 case 2:
335 ops = &dl_seq_ops_v2;
336 break;
337 default:
338 ops = &dl_seq_ops;
339 }
340
341 hinfo->pde = proc_create_seq_data(name, 0,
342 (family == NFPROTO_IPV4) ?
343 hashlimit_net->ipt_hashlimit : hashlimit_net->ip6t_hashlimit,
344 ops, hinfo);
345 if (hinfo->pde == NULL) {
346 kfree(hinfo->name);
347 vfree(hinfo);
348 return -ENOMEM;
349 }
350 hinfo->net = net;
351
352 INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&hinfo->gc_work, htable_gc);
353 queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &hinfo->gc_work,
354 msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.gc_interval));
355
356 hlist_add_head(&hinfo->node, &hashlimit_net->htables);
357
358 return 0;
359 }
360
361 static void htable_selective_cleanup(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht, bool select_all)
362 {
363 unsigned int i;
364
365 for (i = 0; i < ht->cfg.size; i++) {
366 struct dsthash_ent *dh;
367 struct hlist_node *n;
368
369 spin_lock_bh(&ht->lock);
370 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(dh, n, &ht->hash[i], node) {
371 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dh->expires) || select_all)
372 dsthash_free(ht, dh);
373 }
374 spin_unlock_bh(&ht->lock);
375 cond_resched();
376 }
377 }
378
379 static void htable_gc(struct work_struct *work)
380 {
381 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht;
382
383 ht = container_of(work, struct xt_hashlimit_htable, gc_work.work);
384
385 htable_selective_cleanup(ht, false);
386
387 queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
388 &ht->gc_work, msecs_to_jiffies(ht->cfg.gc_interval));
389 }
390
391 static void htable_remove_proc_entry(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo)
392 {
393 struct hashlimit_net *hashlimit_net = hashlimit_pernet(hinfo->net);
394 struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
395
396 if (hinfo->family == NFPROTO_IPV4)
397 parent = hashlimit_net->ipt_hashlimit;
398 else
399 parent = hashlimit_net->ip6t_hashlimit;
400
401 if (parent != NULL)
402 remove_proc_entry(hinfo->name, parent);
403 }
404
405 static struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable_find_get(struct net *net,
406 const char *name,
407 u_int8_t family)
408 {
409 struct hashlimit_net *hashlimit_net = hashlimit_pernet(net);
410 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo;
411
412 hlist_for_each_entry(hinfo, &hashlimit_net->htables, node) {
413 if (!strcmp(name, hinfo->name) &&
414 hinfo->family == family) {
415 refcount_inc(&hinfo->use);
416 return hinfo;
417 }
418 }
419 return NULL;
420 }
421
422 static void htable_put(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo)
423 {
424 if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&hinfo->use, &hashlimit_mutex)) {
425 hlist_del(&hinfo->node);
426 htable_remove_proc_entry(hinfo);
427 mutex_unlock(&hashlimit_mutex);
428
429 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hinfo->gc_work);
430 htable_selective_cleanup(hinfo, true);
431 kfree(hinfo->name);
432 vfree(hinfo);
433 }
434 }
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457
458 #define MAX_CPJ_v1 (0xFFFFFFFF / (HZ*60*60*24))
459 #define MAX_CPJ (0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL / (HZ*60*60*24))
460
461
462
463
464 #define _POW2_BELOW2(x) ((x)|((x)>>1))
465 #define _POW2_BELOW4(x) (_POW2_BELOW2(x)|_POW2_BELOW2((x)>>2))
466 #define _POW2_BELOW8(x) (_POW2_BELOW4(x)|_POW2_BELOW4((x)>>4))
467 #define _POW2_BELOW16(x) (_POW2_BELOW8(x)|_POW2_BELOW8((x)>>8))
468 #define _POW2_BELOW32(x) (_POW2_BELOW16(x)|_POW2_BELOW16((x)>>16))
469 #define _POW2_BELOW64(x) (_POW2_BELOW32(x)|_POW2_BELOW32((x)>>32))
470 #define POW2_BELOW32(x) ((_POW2_BELOW32(x)>>1) + 1)
471 #define POW2_BELOW64(x) ((_POW2_BELOW64(x)>>1) + 1)
472
473 #define CREDITS_PER_JIFFY POW2_BELOW64(MAX_CPJ)
474 #define CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_v1 POW2_BELOW32(MAX_CPJ_v1)
475
476
477
478
479
480 #define MAX_CPJ_BYTES (0xFFFFFFFF / HZ)
481 #define CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_BYTES POW2_BELOW32(MAX_CPJ_BYTES)
482
483 static u32 xt_hashlimit_len_to_chunks(u32 len)
484 {
485 return (len >> XT_HASHLIMIT_BYTE_SHIFT) + 1;
486 }
487
488
489 static u64 user2credits(u64 user, int revision)
490 {
491 u64 scale = (revision == 1) ?
492 XT_HASHLIMIT_SCALE : XT_HASHLIMIT_SCALE_v2;
493 u64 cpj = (revision == 1) ?
494 CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_v1 : CREDITS_PER_JIFFY;
495
496
497 if (scale >= HZ * cpj)
498 return div64_u64(user, div64_u64(scale, HZ * cpj));
499
500 return user * div64_u64(HZ * cpj, scale);
501 }
502
503 static u32 user2credits_byte(u32 user)
504 {
505 u64 us = user;
506 us *= HZ * CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_BYTES;
507 return (u32) (us >> 32);
508 }
509
510 static u64 user2rate(u64 user)
511 {
512 if (user != 0) {
513 return div64_u64(XT_HASHLIMIT_SCALE_v2, user);
514 } else {
515 pr_info_ratelimited("invalid rate from userspace: %llu\n",
516 user);
517 return 0;
518 }
519 }
520
521 static u64 user2rate_bytes(u32 user)
522 {
523 u64 r;
524
525 r = user ? U32_MAX / user : U32_MAX;
526 return (r - 1) << XT_HASHLIMIT_BYTE_SHIFT;
527 }
528
529 static void rateinfo_recalc(struct dsthash_ent *dh, unsigned long now,
530 u32 mode, int revision)
531 {
532 unsigned long delta = now - dh->rateinfo.prev;
533 u64 cap, cpj;
534
535 if (delta == 0)
536 return;
537
538 if (revision >= 3 && mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_RATE_MATCH) {
539 u64 interval = dh->rateinfo.interval * HZ;
540
541 if (delta < interval)
542 return;
543
544 dh->rateinfo.prev = now;
545 dh->rateinfo.prev_window =
546 ((dh->rateinfo.current_rate * interval) >
547 (delta * dh->rateinfo.rate));
548 dh->rateinfo.current_rate = 0;
549
550 return;
551 }
552
553 dh->rateinfo.prev = now;
554
555 if (mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_BYTES) {
556 u64 tmp = dh->rateinfo.credit;
557 dh->rateinfo.credit += CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_BYTES * delta;
558 cap = CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_BYTES * HZ;
559 if (tmp >= dh->rateinfo.credit) {
560 dh->rateinfo.credit = cap;
561 return;
562 }
563 } else {
564 cpj = (revision == 1) ?
565 CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_v1 : CREDITS_PER_JIFFY;
566 dh->rateinfo.credit += delta * cpj;
567 cap = dh->rateinfo.credit_cap;
568 }
569 if (dh->rateinfo.credit > cap)
570 dh->rateinfo.credit = cap;
571 }
572
573 static void rateinfo_init(struct dsthash_ent *dh,
574 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo, int revision)
575 {
576 dh->rateinfo.prev = jiffies;
577 if (revision >= 3 && hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_RATE_MATCH) {
578 dh->rateinfo.prev_window = 0;
579 dh->rateinfo.current_rate = 0;
580 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_BYTES) {
581 dh->rateinfo.rate =
582 user2rate_bytes((u32)hinfo->cfg.avg);
583 if (hinfo->cfg.burst)
584 dh->rateinfo.burst =
585 hinfo->cfg.burst * dh->rateinfo.rate;
586 else
587 dh->rateinfo.burst = dh->rateinfo.rate;
588 } else {
589 dh->rateinfo.rate = user2rate(hinfo->cfg.avg);
590 dh->rateinfo.burst =
591 hinfo->cfg.burst + dh->rateinfo.rate;
592 }
593 dh->rateinfo.interval = hinfo->cfg.interval;
594 } else if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_BYTES) {
595 dh->rateinfo.credit = CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_BYTES * HZ;
596 dh->rateinfo.cost = user2credits_byte(hinfo->cfg.avg);
597 dh->rateinfo.credit_cap = hinfo->cfg.burst;
598 } else {
599 dh->rateinfo.credit = user2credits(hinfo->cfg.avg *
600 hinfo->cfg.burst, revision);
601 dh->rateinfo.cost = user2credits(hinfo->cfg.avg, revision);
602 dh->rateinfo.credit_cap = dh->rateinfo.credit;
603 }
604 }
605
606 static inline __be32 maskl(__be32 a, unsigned int l)
607 {
608 return l ? htonl(ntohl(a) & ~0 << (32 - l)) : 0;
609 }
610
611 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
612 static void hashlimit_ipv6_mask(__be32 *i, unsigned int p)
613 {
614 switch (p) {
615 case 0 ... 31:
616 i[0] = maskl(i[0], p);
617 i[1] = i[2] = i[3] = 0;
618 break;
619 case 32 ... 63:
620 i[1] = maskl(i[1], p - 32);
621 i[2] = i[3] = 0;
622 break;
623 case 64 ... 95:
624 i[2] = maskl(i[2], p - 64);
625 i[3] = 0;
626 break;
627 case 96 ... 127:
628 i[3] = maskl(i[3], p - 96);
629 break;
630 case 128:
631 break;
632 }
633 }
634 #endif
635
636 static int
637 hashlimit_init_dst(const struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo,
638 struct dsthash_dst *dst,
639 const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff)
640 {
641 __be16 _ports[2], *ports;
642 u8 nexthdr;
643 int poff;
644
645 memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
646
647 switch (hinfo->family) {
648 case NFPROTO_IPV4:
649 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DIP)
650 dst->ip.dst = maskl(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
651 hinfo->cfg.dstmask);
652 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SIP)
653 dst->ip.src = maskl(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
654 hinfo->cfg.srcmask);
655
656 if (!(hinfo->cfg.mode &
657 (XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DPT | XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SPT)))
658 return 0;
659 nexthdr = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
660 break;
661 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
662 case NFPROTO_IPV6:
663 {
664 __be16 frag_off;
665
666 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DIP) {
667 memcpy(&dst->ip6.dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
668 sizeof(dst->ip6.dst));
669 hashlimit_ipv6_mask(dst->ip6.dst, hinfo->cfg.dstmask);
670 }
671 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SIP) {
672 memcpy(&dst->ip6.src, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
673 sizeof(dst->ip6.src));
674 hashlimit_ipv6_mask(dst->ip6.src, hinfo->cfg.srcmask);
675 }
676
677 if (!(hinfo->cfg.mode &
678 (XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DPT | XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SPT)))
679 return 0;
680 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
681 protoff = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), &nexthdr, &frag_off);
682 if ((int)protoff < 0)
683 return -1;
684 break;
685 }
686 #endif
687 default:
688 BUG();
689 return 0;
690 }
691
692 poff = proto_ports_offset(nexthdr);
693 if (poff >= 0) {
694 ports = skb_header_pointer(skb, protoff + poff, sizeof(_ports),
695 &_ports);
696 } else {
697 _ports[0] = _ports[1] = 0;
698 ports = _ports;
699 }
700 if (!ports)
701 return -1;
702 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SPT)
703 dst->src_port = ports[0];
704 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DPT)
705 dst->dst_port = ports[1];
706 return 0;
707 }
708
709 static u32 hashlimit_byte_cost(unsigned int len, struct dsthash_ent *dh)
710 {
711 u64 tmp = xt_hashlimit_len_to_chunks(len);
712 tmp = tmp * dh->rateinfo.cost;
713
714 if (unlikely(tmp > CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_BYTES * HZ))
715 tmp = CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_BYTES * HZ;
716
717 if (dh->rateinfo.credit < tmp && dh->rateinfo.credit_cap) {
718 dh->rateinfo.credit_cap--;
719 dh->rateinfo.credit = CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_BYTES * HZ;
720 }
721 return (u32) tmp;
722 }
723
724 static bool
725 hashlimit_mt_common(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par,
726 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo,
727 const struct hashlimit_cfg3 *cfg, int revision)
728 {
729 unsigned long now = jiffies;
730 struct dsthash_ent *dh;
731 struct dsthash_dst dst;
732 bool race = false;
733 u64 cost;
734
735 if (hashlimit_init_dst(hinfo, &dst, skb, par->thoff) < 0)
736 goto hotdrop;
737
738 local_bh_disable();
739 dh = dsthash_find(hinfo, &dst);
740 if (dh == NULL) {
741 dh = dsthash_alloc_init(hinfo, &dst, &race);
742 if (dh == NULL) {
743 local_bh_enable();
744 goto hotdrop;
745 } else if (race) {
746
747 dh->expires = now + msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.expire);
748 rateinfo_recalc(dh, now, hinfo->cfg.mode, revision);
749 } else {
750 dh->expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.expire);
751 rateinfo_init(dh, hinfo, revision);
752 }
753 } else {
754
755 dh->expires = now + msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.expire);
756 rateinfo_recalc(dh, now, hinfo->cfg.mode, revision);
757 }
758
759 if (cfg->mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_RATE_MATCH) {
760 cost = (cfg->mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_BYTES) ? skb->len : 1;
761 dh->rateinfo.current_rate += cost;
762
763 if (!dh->rateinfo.prev_window &&
764 (dh->rateinfo.current_rate <= dh->rateinfo.burst)) {
765 spin_unlock(&dh->lock);
766 local_bh_enable();
767 return !(cfg->mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_INVERT);
768 } else {
769 goto overlimit;
770 }
771 }
772
773 if (cfg->mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_BYTES)
774 cost = hashlimit_byte_cost(skb->len, dh);
775 else
776 cost = dh->rateinfo.cost;
777
778 if (dh->rateinfo.credit >= cost) {
779
780 dh->rateinfo.credit -= cost;
781 spin_unlock(&dh->lock);
782 local_bh_enable();
783 return !(cfg->mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_INVERT);
784 }
785
786 overlimit:
787 spin_unlock(&dh->lock);
788 local_bh_enable();
789
790 return cfg->mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_INVERT;
791
792 hotdrop:
793 par->hotdrop = true;
794 return false;
795 }
796
797 static bool
798 hashlimit_mt_v1(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
799 {
800 const struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1 *info = par->matchinfo;
801 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo = info->hinfo;
802 struct hashlimit_cfg3 cfg = {};
803 int ret;
804
805 ret = cfg_copy(&cfg, (void *)&info->cfg, 1);
806 if (ret)
807 return ret;
808
809 return hashlimit_mt_common(skb, par, hinfo, &cfg, 1);
810 }
811
812 static bool
813 hashlimit_mt_v2(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
814 {
815 const struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2 *info = par->matchinfo;
816 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo = info->hinfo;
817 struct hashlimit_cfg3 cfg = {};
818 int ret;
819
820 ret = cfg_copy(&cfg, (void *)&info->cfg, 2);
821 if (ret)
822 return ret;
823
824 return hashlimit_mt_common(skb, par, hinfo, &cfg, 2);
825 }
826
827 static bool
828 hashlimit_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
829 {
830 const struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo3 *info = par->matchinfo;
831 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo = info->hinfo;
832
833 return hashlimit_mt_common(skb, par, hinfo, &info->cfg, 3);
834 }
835
836 #define HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE 1048576
837
838 static int hashlimit_mt_check_common(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par,
839 struct xt_hashlimit_htable **hinfo,
840 struct hashlimit_cfg3 *cfg,
841 const char *name, int revision)
842 {
843 struct net *net = par->net;
844 int ret;
845
846 if (cfg->gc_interval == 0 || cfg->expire == 0)
847 return -EINVAL;
848 if (cfg->size > HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE) {
849 cfg->size = HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE;
850 pr_info_ratelimited("size too large, truncated to %u\n", cfg->size);
851 }
852 if (cfg->max > HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE) {
853 cfg->max = HASHLIMIT_MAX_SIZE;
854 pr_info_ratelimited("max too large, truncated to %u\n", cfg->max);
855 }
856 if (par->family == NFPROTO_IPV4) {
857 if (cfg->srcmask > 32 || cfg->dstmask > 32)
858 return -EINVAL;
859 } else {
860 if (cfg->srcmask > 128 || cfg->dstmask > 128)
861 return -EINVAL;
862 }
863
864 if (cfg->mode & ~XT_HASHLIMIT_ALL) {
865 pr_info_ratelimited("Unknown mode mask %X, kernel too old?\n",
866 cfg->mode);
867 return -EINVAL;
868 }
869
870
871 if (revision >= 3 && cfg->mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_RATE_MATCH) {
872 if (cfg->avg == 0 || cfg->avg > U32_MAX) {
873 pr_info_ratelimited("invalid rate\n");
874 return -ERANGE;
875 }
876
877 if (cfg->interval == 0) {
878 pr_info_ratelimited("invalid interval\n");
879 return -EINVAL;
880 }
881 } else if (cfg->mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_BYTES) {
882 if (user2credits_byte(cfg->avg) == 0) {
883 pr_info_ratelimited("overflow, rate too high: %llu\n",
884 cfg->avg);
885 return -EINVAL;
886 }
887 } else if (cfg->burst == 0 ||
888 user2credits(cfg->avg * cfg->burst, revision) <
889 user2credits(cfg->avg, revision)) {
890 pr_info_ratelimited("overflow, try lower: %llu/%llu\n",
891 cfg->avg, cfg->burst);
892 return -ERANGE;
893 }
894
895 mutex_lock(&hashlimit_mutex);
896 *hinfo = htable_find_get(net, name, par->family);
897 if (*hinfo == NULL) {
898 ret = htable_create(net, cfg, name, par->family,
899 hinfo, revision);
900 if (ret < 0) {
901 mutex_unlock(&hashlimit_mutex);
902 return ret;
903 }
904 }
905 mutex_unlock(&hashlimit_mutex);
906
907 return 0;
908 }
909
910 static int hashlimit_mt_check_v1(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
911 {
912 struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1 *info = par->matchinfo;
913 struct hashlimit_cfg3 cfg = {};
914 int ret;
915
916 ret = xt_check_proc_name(info->name, sizeof(info->name));
917 if (ret)
918 return ret;
919
920 ret = cfg_copy(&cfg, (void *)&info->cfg, 1);
921 if (ret)
922 return ret;
923
924 return hashlimit_mt_check_common(par, &info->hinfo,
925 &cfg, info->name, 1);
926 }
927
928 static int hashlimit_mt_check_v2(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
929 {
930 struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2 *info = par->matchinfo;
931 struct hashlimit_cfg3 cfg = {};
932 int ret;
933
934 ret = xt_check_proc_name(info->name, sizeof(info->name));
935 if (ret)
936 return ret;
937
938 ret = cfg_copy(&cfg, (void *)&info->cfg, 2);
939 if (ret)
940 return ret;
941
942 return hashlimit_mt_check_common(par, &info->hinfo,
943 &cfg, info->name, 2);
944 }
945
946 static int hashlimit_mt_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
947 {
948 struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo3 *info = par->matchinfo;
949 int ret;
950
951 ret = xt_check_proc_name(info->name, sizeof(info->name));
952 if (ret)
953 return ret;
954
955 return hashlimit_mt_check_common(par, &info->hinfo, &info->cfg,
956 info->name, 3);
957 }
958
959 static void hashlimit_mt_destroy_v2(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par)
960 {
961 const struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2 *info = par->matchinfo;
962
963 htable_put(info->hinfo);
964 }
965
966 static void hashlimit_mt_destroy_v1(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par)
967 {
968 const struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1 *info = par->matchinfo;
969
970 htable_put(info->hinfo);
971 }
972
973 static void hashlimit_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par)
974 {
975 const struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo3 *info = par->matchinfo;
976
977 htable_put(info->hinfo);
978 }
979
980 static struct xt_match hashlimit_mt_reg[] __read_mostly = {
981 {
982 .name = "hashlimit",
983 .revision = 1,
984 .family = NFPROTO_IPV4,
985 .match = hashlimit_mt_v1,
986 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1),
987 .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1, hinfo),
988 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check_v1,
989 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy_v1,
990 .me = THIS_MODULE,
991 },
992 {
993 .name = "hashlimit",
994 .revision = 2,
995 .family = NFPROTO_IPV4,
996 .match = hashlimit_mt_v2,
997 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2),
998 .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2, hinfo),
999 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check_v2,
1000 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy_v2,
1001 .me = THIS_MODULE,
1002 },
1003 {
1004 .name = "hashlimit",
1005 .revision = 3,
1006 .family = NFPROTO_IPV4,
1007 .match = hashlimit_mt,
1008 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo3),
1009 .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo3, hinfo),
1010 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check,
1011 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy,
1012 .me = THIS_MODULE,
1013 },
1014 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
1015 {
1016 .name = "hashlimit",
1017 .revision = 1,
1018 .family = NFPROTO_IPV6,
1019 .match = hashlimit_mt_v1,
1020 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1),
1021 .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1, hinfo),
1022 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check_v1,
1023 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy_v1,
1024 .me = THIS_MODULE,
1025 },
1026 {
1027 .name = "hashlimit",
1028 .revision = 2,
1029 .family = NFPROTO_IPV6,
1030 .match = hashlimit_mt_v2,
1031 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2),
1032 .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2, hinfo),
1033 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check_v2,
1034 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy_v2,
1035 .me = THIS_MODULE,
1036 },
1037 {
1038 .name = "hashlimit",
1039 .revision = 3,
1040 .family = NFPROTO_IPV6,
1041 .match = hashlimit_mt,
1042 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo3),
1043 .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo3, hinfo),
1044 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check,
1045 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy,
1046 .me = THIS_MODULE,
1047 },
1048 #endif
1049 };
1050
1051
1052 static void *dl_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
1053 __acquires(htable->lock)
1054 {
1055 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = PDE_DATA(file_inode(s->file));
1056 unsigned int *bucket;
1057
1058 spin_lock_bh(&htable->lock);
1059 if (*pos >= htable->cfg.size)
1060 return NULL;
1061
1062 bucket = kmalloc(sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_ATOMIC);
1063 if (!bucket)
1064 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1065
1066 *bucket = *pos;
1067 return bucket;
1068 }
1069
1070 static void *dl_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1071 {
1072 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = PDE_DATA(file_inode(s->file));
1073 unsigned int *bucket = v;
1074
1075 *pos = ++(*bucket);
1076 if (*pos >= htable->cfg.size) {
1077 kfree(v);
1078 return NULL;
1079 }
1080 return bucket;
1081 }
1082
1083 static void dl_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1084 __releases(htable->lock)
1085 {
1086 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = PDE_DATA(file_inode(s->file));
1087 unsigned int *bucket = v;
1088
1089 if (!IS_ERR(bucket))
1090 kfree(bucket);
1091 spin_unlock_bh(&htable->lock);
1092 }
1093
1094 static void dl_seq_print(struct dsthash_ent *ent, u_int8_t family,
1095 struct seq_file *s)
1096 {
1097 switch (family) {
1098 case NFPROTO_IPV4:
1099 seq_printf(s, "%ld %pI4:%u->%pI4:%u %llu %llu %llu\n",
1100 (long)(ent->expires - jiffies)/HZ,
1101 &ent->dst.ip.src,
1102 ntohs(ent->dst.src_port),
1103 &ent->dst.ip.dst,
1104 ntohs(ent->dst.dst_port),
1105 ent->rateinfo.credit, ent->rateinfo.credit_cap,
1106 ent->rateinfo.cost);
1107 break;
1108 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
1109 case NFPROTO_IPV6:
1110 seq_printf(s, "%ld %pI6:%u->%pI6:%u %llu %llu %llu\n",
1111 (long)(ent->expires - jiffies)/HZ,
1112 &ent->dst.ip6.src,
1113 ntohs(ent->dst.src_port),
1114 &ent->dst.ip6.dst,
1115 ntohs(ent->dst.dst_port),
1116 ent->rateinfo.credit, ent->rateinfo.credit_cap,
1117 ent->rateinfo.cost);
1118 break;
1119 #endif
1120 default:
1121 BUG();
1122 }
1123 }
1124
1125 static int dl_seq_real_show_v2(struct dsthash_ent *ent, u_int8_t family,
1126 struct seq_file *s)
1127 {
1128 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht = PDE_DATA(file_inode(s->file));
1129
1130 spin_lock(&ent->lock);
1131
1132 rateinfo_recalc(ent, jiffies, ht->cfg.mode, 2);
1133
1134 dl_seq_print(ent, family, s);
1135
1136 spin_unlock(&ent->lock);
1137 return seq_has_overflowed(s);
1138 }
1139
1140 static int dl_seq_real_show_v1(struct dsthash_ent *ent, u_int8_t family,
1141 struct seq_file *s)
1142 {
1143 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht = PDE_DATA(file_inode(s->file));
1144
1145 spin_lock(&ent->lock);
1146
1147 rateinfo_recalc(ent, jiffies, ht->cfg.mode, 1);
1148
1149 dl_seq_print(ent, family, s);
1150
1151 spin_unlock(&ent->lock);
1152 return seq_has_overflowed(s);
1153 }
1154
1155 static int dl_seq_real_show(struct dsthash_ent *ent, u_int8_t family,
1156 struct seq_file *s)
1157 {
1158 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht = PDE_DATA(file_inode(s->file));
1159
1160 spin_lock(&ent->lock);
1161
1162 rateinfo_recalc(ent, jiffies, ht->cfg.mode, 3);
1163
1164 dl_seq_print(ent, family, s);
1165
1166 spin_unlock(&ent->lock);
1167 return seq_has_overflowed(s);
1168 }
1169
1170 static int dl_seq_show_v2(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1171 {
1172 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = PDE_DATA(file_inode(s->file));
1173 unsigned int *bucket = (unsigned int *)v;
1174 struct dsthash_ent *ent;
1175
1176 if (!hlist_empty(&htable->hash[*bucket])) {
1177 hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &htable->hash[*bucket], node)
1178 if (dl_seq_real_show_v2(ent, htable->family, s))
1179 return -1;
1180 }
1181 return 0;
1182 }
1183
1184 static int dl_seq_show_v1(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1185 {
1186 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = PDE_DATA(file_inode(s->file));
1187 unsigned int *bucket = v;
1188 struct dsthash_ent *ent;
1189
1190 if (!hlist_empty(&htable->hash[*bucket])) {
1191 hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &htable->hash[*bucket], node)
1192 if (dl_seq_real_show_v1(ent, htable->family, s))
1193 return -1;
1194 }
1195 return 0;
1196 }
1197
1198 static int dl_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1199 {
1200 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = PDE_DATA(file_inode(s->file));
1201 unsigned int *bucket = v;
1202 struct dsthash_ent *ent;
1203
1204 if (!hlist_empty(&htable->hash[*bucket])) {
1205 hlist_for_each_entry(ent, &htable->hash[*bucket], node)
1206 if (dl_seq_real_show(ent, htable->family, s))
1207 return -1;
1208 }
1209 return 0;
1210 }
1211
1212 static const struct seq_operations dl_seq_ops_v1 = {
1213 .start = dl_seq_start,
1214 .next = dl_seq_next,
1215 .stop = dl_seq_stop,
1216 .show = dl_seq_show_v1
1217 };
1218
1219 static const struct seq_operations dl_seq_ops_v2 = {
1220 .start = dl_seq_start,
1221 .next = dl_seq_next,
1222 .stop = dl_seq_stop,
1223 .show = dl_seq_show_v2
1224 };
1225
1226 static const struct seq_operations dl_seq_ops = {
1227 .start = dl_seq_start,
1228 .next = dl_seq_next,
1229 .stop = dl_seq_stop,
1230 .show = dl_seq_show
1231 };
1232
1233 static int __net_init hashlimit_proc_net_init(struct net *net)
1234 {
1235 struct hashlimit_net *hashlimit_net = hashlimit_pernet(net);
1236
1237 hashlimit_net->ipt_hashlimit = proc_mkdir("ipt_hashlimit", net->proc_net);
1238 if (!hashlimit_net->ipt_hashlimit)
1239 return -ENOMEM;
1240 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
1241 hashlimit_net->ip6t_hashlimit = proc_mkdir("ip6t_hashlimit", net->proc_net);
1242 if (!hashlimit_net->ip6t_hashlimit) {
1243 remove_proc_entry("ipt_hashlimit", net->proc_net);
1244 return -ENOMEM;
1245 }
1246 #endif
1247 return 0;
1248 }
1249
1250 static void __net_exit hashlimit_proc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1251 {
1252 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo;
1253 struct hashlimit_net *hashlimit_net = hashlimit_pernet(net);
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259 mutex_lock(&hashlimit_mutex);
1260 hlist_for_each_entry(hinfo, &hashlimit_net->htables, node)
1261 htable_remove_proc_entry(hinfo);
1262 hashlimit_net->ipt_hashlimit = NULL;
1263 hashlimit_net->ip6t_hashlimit = NULL;
1264 mutex_unlock(&hashlimit_mutex);
1265
1266 remove_proc_entry("ipt_hashlimit", net->proc_net);
1267 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
1268 remove_proc_entry("ip6t_hashlimit", net->proc_net);
1269 #endif
1270 }
1271
1272 static int __net_init hashlimit_net_init(struct net *net)
1273 {
1274 struct hashlimit_net *hashlimit_net = hashlimit_pernet(net);
1275
1276 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hashlimit_net->htables);
1277 return hashlimit_proc_net_init(net);
1278 }
1279
1280 static void __net_exit hashlimit_net_exit(struct net *net)
1281 {
1282 hashlimit_proc_net_exit(net);
1283 }
1284
1285 static struct pernet_operations hashlimit_net_ops = {
1286 .init = hashlimit_net_init,
1287 .exit = hashlimit_net_exit,
1288 .id = &hashlimit_net_id,
1289 .size = sizeof(struct hashlimit_net),
1290 };
1291
1292 static int __init hashlimit_mt_init(void)
1293 {
1294 int err;
1295
1296 err = register_pernet_subsys(&hashlimit_net_ops);
1297 if (err < 0)
1298 return err;
1299 err = xt_register_matches(hashlimit_mt_reg,
1300 ARRAY_SIZE(hashlimit_mt_reg));
1301 if (err < 0)
1302 goto err1;
1303
1304 err = -ENOMEM;
1305 hashlimit_cachep = kmem_cache_create("xt_hashlimit",
1306 sizeof(struct dsthash_ent), 0, 0,
1307 NULL);
1308 if (!hashlimit_cachep) {
1309 pr_warn("unable to create slab cache\n");
1310 goto err2;
1311 }
1312 return 0;
1313
1314 err2:
1315 xt_unregister_matches(hashlimit_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(hashlimit_mt_reg));
1316 err1:
1317 unregister_pernet_subsys(&hashlimit_net_ops);
1318 return err;
1319
1320 }
1321
1322 static void __exit hashlimit_mt_exit(void)
1323 {
1324 xt_unregister_matches(hashlimit_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(hashlimit_mt_reg));
1325 unregister_pernet_subsys(&hashlimit_net_ops);
1326
1327 rcu_barrier();
1328 kmem_cache_destroy(hashlimit_cachep);
1329 }
1330
1331 module_init(hashlimit_mt_init);
1332 module_exit(hashlimit_mt_exit);