root/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. set_pci_dma_ops
  2. get_phb_number
  3. pcibios_alloc_controller
  4. pcibios_free_controller
  5. pcibios_free_controller_deferred
  6. pcibios_window_alignment
  7. pcibios_setup_bridge
  8. pcibios_reset_secondary_bus
  9. pcibios_default_alignment
  10. pcibios_iov_resource_alignment
  11. pcibios_sriov_enable
  12. pcibios_sriov_disable
  13. pcibios_bus_add_device
  14. pcibios_io_size
  15. pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport
  16. pci_address_to_pio
  17. pci_domain_nr
  18. pci_find_hose_for_OF_device
  19. pci_find_controller_for_domain
  20. pci_read_irq_line
  21. pci_iobar_pfn
  22. pci_phys_mem_access_prot
  23. pci_legacy_read
  24. pci_legacy_write
  25. pci_mmap_legacy_page_range
  26. pci_resource_to_user
  27. pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges
  28. pci_proc_domain
  29. pcibios_root_bridge_prepare
  30. pcibios_fixup_resources
  31. pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource
  32. pcibios_fixup_bridge
  33. pcibios_setup_bus_self
  34. pcibios_setup_device
  35. pcibios_add_device
  36. pcibios_setup_bus_devices
  37. pcibios_set_master
  38. pcibios_fixup_bus
  39. pci_fixup_cardbus
  40. skip_isa_ioresource_align
  41. pcibios_align_resource
  42. reparent_resources
  43. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources
  44. alloc_resource
  45. pcibios_allocate_resources
  46. pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions
  47. pcibios_resource_survey
  48. pcibios_claim_one_bus
  49. pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
  50. pcibios_enable_device
  51. pcibios_disable_device
  52. pcibios_io_space_offset
  53. pcibios_setup_phb_resources
  54. null_read_config
  55. null_write_config
  56. fake_pci_bus
  57. EARLY_PCI_OP
  58. pcibios_get_phb_of_node
  59. pcibios_scan_phb
  60. fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
   4  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
   5  *
   6  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
   7  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
   8  *
   9  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  10  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  11  *
  12  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  13  */
  14 
  15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16 #include <linux/pci.h>
  17 #include <linux/string.h>
  18 #include <linux/init.h>
  19 #include <linux/delay.h>
  20 #include <linux/export.h>
  21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
  22 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
  23 #include <linux/mm.h>
  24 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
  25 #include <linux/list.h>
  26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  27 #include <linux/irq.h>
  28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  29 #include <linux/slab.h>
  30 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  31 #include <linux/numa.h>
  32 
  33 #include <asm/processor.h>
  34 #include <asm/io.h>
  35 #include <asm/prom.h>
  36 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  37 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  38 #include <asm/machdep.h>
  39 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  40 #include <asm/eeh.h>
  41 
  42 #include "../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
  43 
  44 /* hose_spinlock protects accesses to the the phb_bitmap. */
  45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
  46 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
  47 
  48 /* For dynamic PHB numbering on get_phb_number(): max number of PHBs. */
  49 #define MAX_PHBS 0x10000
  50 
  51 /*
  52  * For dynamic PHB numbering: used/free PHBs tracking bitmap.
  53  * Accesses to this bitmap should be protected by hose_spinlock.
  54  */
  55 static DECLARE_BITMAP(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
  56 
  57 /* ISA Memory physical address */
  58 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
  59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_mem_base);
  60 
  61 
  62 static const struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops;
  63 
  64 void set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
  65 {
  66         pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
  67 }
  68 
  69 /*
  70  * This function should run under locking protection, specifically
  71  * hose_spinlock.
  72  */
  73 static int get_phb_number(struct device_node *dn)
  74 {
  75         int ret, phb_id = -1;
  76         u32 prop_32;
  77         u64 prop;
  78 
  79         /*
  80          * Try fixed PHB numbering first, by checking archs and reading
  81          * the respective device-tree properties. Firstly, try powernv by
  82          * reading "ibm,opal-phbid", only present in OPAL environment.
  83          */
  84         ret = of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,opal-phbid", &prop);
  85         if (ret) {
  86                 ret = of_property_read_u32_index(dn, "reg", 1, &prop_32);
  87                 prop = prop_32;
  88         }
  89 
  90         if (!ret)
  91                 phb_id = (int)(prop & (MAX_PHBS - 1));
  92 
  93         /* We need to be sure to not use the same PHB number twice. */
  94         if ((phb_id >= 0) && !test_and_set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap))
  95                 return phb_id;
  96 
  97         /*
  98          * If not pseries nor powernv, or if fixed PHB numbering tried to add
  99          * the same PHB number twice, then fallback to dynamic PHB numbering.
 100          */
 101         phb_id = find_first_zero_bit(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
 102         BUG_ON(phb_id >= MAX_PHBS);
 103         set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap);
 104 
 105         return phb_id;
 106 }
 107 
 108 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
 109 {
 110         struct pci_controller *phb;
 111 
 112         phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
 113         if (phb == NULL)
 114                 return NULL;
 115         spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
 116         phb->global_number = get_phb_number(dev);
 117         list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
 118         spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
 119         phb->dn = dev;
 120         phb->is_dynamic = slab_is_available();
 121 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 122         if (dev) {
 123                 int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
 124 
 125                 if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
 126                         nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
 127 
 128                 PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
 129         }
 130 #endif
 131         return phb;
 132 }
 133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_alloc_controller);
 134 
 135 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
 136 {
 137         spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
 138 
 139         /* Clear bit of phb_bitmap to allow reuse of this PHB number. */
 140         if (phb->global_number < MAX_PHBS)
 141                 clear_bit(phb->global_number, phb_bitmap);
 142 
 143         list_del(&phb->list_node);
 144         spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
 145 
 146         if (phb->is_dynamic)
 147                 kfree(phb);
 148 }
 149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller);
 150 
 151 /*
 152  * This function is used to call pcibios_free_controller()
 153  * in a deferred manner: a callback from the PCI subsystem.
 154  *
 155  * _*DO NOT*_ call pcibios_free_controller() explicitly if
 156  * this is used (or it may access an invalid *phb pointer).
 157  *
 158  * The callback occurs when all references to the root bus
 159  * are dropped (e.g., child buses/devices and their users).
 160  *
 161  * It's called as .release_fn() of 'struct pci_host_bridge'
 162  * which is associated with the 'struct pci_controller.bus'
 163  * (root bus) - it expects .release_data to hold a pointer
 164  * to 'struct pci_controller'.
 165  *
 166  * In order to use it, register .release_fn()/release_data
 167  * like this:
 168  *
 169  * pci_set_host_bridge_release(bridge,
 170  *                             pcibios_free_controller_deferred
 171  *                             (void *) phb);
 172  *
 173  * e.g. in the pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() callback from
 174  * pci_create_root_bus().
 175  */
 176 void pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
 177 {
 178         struct pci_controller *phb = (struct pci_controller *)
 179                                          bridge->release_data;
 180 
 181         pr_debug("domain %d, dynamic %d\n", phb->global_number, phb->is_dynamic);
 182 
 183         pcibios_free_controller(phb);
 184 }
 185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller_deferred);
 186 
 187 /*
 188  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
 189  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
 190  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
 191  * memory windows.
 192  */
 193 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
 194                                          unsigned long type)
 195 {
 196         struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 197 
 198         if (phb->controller_ops.window_alignment)
 199                 return phb->controller_ops.window_alignment(bus, type);
 200 
 201         /*
 202          * PCI core will figure out the default
 203          * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
 204          * memory window.
 205          */
 206         return 1;
 207 }
 208 
 209 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
 210 {
 211         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 212 
 213         if (hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge)
 214                 hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge(bus, type);
 215 }
 216 
 217 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
 218 {
 219         struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 220 
 221         if (phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus) {
 222                 phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus(dev);
 223                 return;
 224         }
 225 
 226         pci_reset_secondary_bus(dev);
 227 }
 228 
 229 resource_size_t pcibios_default_alignment(void)
 230 {
 231         if (ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment)
 232                 return ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment();
 233 
 234         return 0;
 235 }
 236 
 237 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 238 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno)
 239 {
 240         if (ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment)
 241                 return ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(pdev, resno);
 242 
 243         return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
 244 }
 245 
 246 int pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs)
 247 {
 248         if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable)
 249                 return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable(pdev, num_vfs);
 250 
 251         return 0;
 252 }
 253 
 254 int pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 255 {
 256         if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable)
 257                 return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable(pdev);
 258 
 259         return 0;
 260 }
 261 
 262 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
 263 
 264 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 265 {
 266         if (ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device)
 267                 ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device(pdev);
 268 }
 269 
 270 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
 271 {
 272 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 273         return hose->pci_io_size;
 274 #else
 275         return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
 276 #endif
 277 }
 278 
 279 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
 280 {
 281         int ret = 0;
 282         struct pci_controller *hose;
 283         resource_size_t size;
 284 
 285         spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
 286         list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
 287                 size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
 288                 if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
 289                     address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
 290                         ret = 1;
 291                         break;
 292                 }
 293         }
 294         spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
 295         return ret;
 296 }
 297 
 298 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
 299 {
 300         struct pci_controller *hose;
 301         resource_size_t size;
 302         unsigned long ret = ~0;
 303 
 304         spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
 305         list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
 306                 size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
 307                 if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
 308                     address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
 309                         unsigned long base =
 310                                 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 311                         ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
 312                         break;
 313                 }
 314         }
 315         spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
 316 
 317         return ret;
 318 }
 319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
 320 
 321 /*
 322  * Return the domain number for this bus.
 323  */
 324 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
 325 {
 326         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 327 
 328         return hose->global_number;
 329 }
 330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
 331 
 332 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
 333  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
 334  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
 335  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
 336  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
 337  * config cycles.
 338  */
 339 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
 340 {
 341         while(node) {
 342                 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
 343                 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
 344                         if (hose->dn == node)
 345                                 return hose;
 346                 node = node->parent;
 347         }
 348         return NULL;
 349 }
 350 
 351 struct pci_controller *pci_find_controller_for_domain(int domain_nr)
 352 {
 353         struct pci_controller *hose;
 354 
 355         list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node)
 356                 if (hose->global_number == domain_nr)
 357                         return hose;
 358 
 359         return NULL;
 360 }
 361 
 362 /*
 363  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
 364  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
 365  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
 366  */
 367 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
 368 {
 369         int virq;
 370 
 371         pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
 372 
 373         /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
 374         virq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(pci_dev, 0, 0);
 375         if (virq <= 0) {
 376                 u8 line, pin;
 377 
 378                 /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
 379                  * space and map that through the default controller. We
 380                  * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
 381                  * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
 382                  * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
 383                  * function.
 384                  */
 385                 if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
 386                         return -1;
 387                 if (pin == 0)
 388                         return -1;
 389                 if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
 390                     line == 0xff || line == 0) {
 391                         return -1;
 392                 }
 393                 pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
 394                          line, pin);
 395 
 396                 virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
 397                 if (virq)
 398                         irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
 399         }
 400 
 401         if (!virq) {
 402                 pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
 403                 return -1;
 404         }
 405 
 406         pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
 407 
 408         pci_dev->irq = virq;
 409 
 410         return 0;
 411 }
 412 
 413 /*
 414  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s.
 415  *  -- paulus.
 416  */
 417 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 418 {
 419         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
 420         resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
 421 
 422         if (!hose)
 423                 return -EINVAL;
 424 
 425         /* Convert to an offset within this PCI controller */
 426         ioaddr -= (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 427 
 428         vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + hose->io_base_phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 429         return 0;
 430 }
 431 
 432 /*
 433  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
 434  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
 435  * above routine
 436  */
 437 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
 438                                   unsigned long pfn,
 439                                   unsigned long size,
 440                                   pgprot_t prot)
 441 {
 442         struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 443         struct resource *found = NULL;
 444         resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 445         int i;
 446 
 447         if (page_is_ram(pfn))
 448                 return prot;
 449 
 450         prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
 451         for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
 452                 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
 453                         struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
 454                         int flags = rp->flags;
 455 
 456                         /* Active and same type? */
 457                         if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
 458                                 continue;
 459                         /* In the range of this resource? */
 460                         if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
 461                             offset > rp->end)
 462                                 continue;
 463                         found = rp;
 464                         break;
 465                 }
 466                 if (found)
 467                         break;
 468         }
 469         if (found) {
 470                 if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 471                         prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
 472                 pci_dev_put(pdev);
 473         }
 474 
 475         pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
 476                  (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
 477 
 478         return prot;
 479 }
 480 
 481 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
 482 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
 483 {
 484         unsigned long offset;
 485         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 486         struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
 487         void __iomem *addr;
 488 
 489         /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
 490          * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
 491          * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
 492          * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
 493          */
 494         offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 495         offset += port;
 496 
 497         if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 498                 return -ENXIO;
 499         if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
 500                 return -ENXIO;
 501         addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
 502 
 503         switch(size) {
 504         case 1:
 505                 *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
 506                 return 1;
 507         case 2:
 508                 if (port & 1)
 509                         return -EINVAL;
 510                 *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
 511                 return 2;
 512         case 4:
 513                 if (port & 3)
 514                         return -EINVAL;
 515                 *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
 516                 return 4;
 517         }
 518         return -EINVAL;
 519 }
 520 
 521 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
 522 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
 523 {
 524         unsigned long offset;
 525         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 526         struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
 527         void __iomem *addr;
 528 
 529         /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
 530          * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
 531          * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
 532          * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
 533          */
 534         offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 535         offset += port;
 536 
 537         if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 538                 return -ENXIO;
 539         if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
 540                 return -ENXIO;
 541         addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
 542 
 543         /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
 544          * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
 545          * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
 546          * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
 547          */
 548         switch(size) {
 549         case 1:
 550                 out_8(addr, val >> 24);
 551                 return 1;
 552         case 2:
 553                 if (port & 1)
 554                         return -EINVAL;
 555                 out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
 556                 return 2;
 557         case 4:
 558                 if (port & 3)
 559                         return -EINVAL;
 560                 out_le32(addr, val);
 561                 return 4;
 562         }
 563         return -EINVAL;
 564 }
 565 
 566 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
 567 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
 568                                struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 569                                enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 570 {
 571         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 572         resource_size_t offset =
 573                 ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 574         resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 575         struct resource *rp;
 576 
 577         pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
 578                  pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 579                  mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
 580                  (unsigned long long)offset,
 581                  (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
 582 
 583         if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
 584                 /* Hack alert !
 585                  *
 586                  * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
 587                  * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
 588                  * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
 589                  * behaving just like /dev/zero
 590                  */
 591                 if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
 592                         printk(KERN_DEBUG
 593                                "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
 594                                current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
 595                         if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
 596                                 return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
 597                         return 0;
 598                 }
 599                 offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
 600         } else {
 601                 unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 602                 unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
 603                 rp = &hose->io_resource;
 604                 if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 605                         return -ENXIO;
 606                 if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
 607                         return -ENXIO;
 608                 offset += hose->io_base_phys;
 609         }
 610         pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
 611 
 612         vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 613         vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
 614         return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
 615                                vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
 616                                vma->vm_page_prot);
 617 }
 618 
 619 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
 620                           const struct resource *rsrc,
 621                           resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
 622 {
 623         struct pci_bus_region region;
 624 
 625         if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 626                 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region,
 627                                         (struct resource *) rsrc);
 628                 *start = region.start;
 629                 *end = region.end;
 630                 return;
 631         }
 632 
 633         /* We pass a CPU physical address to userland for MMIO instead of a
 634          * BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
 635          * to pass to /dev/mem!
 636          *
 637          * That means we may have 64-bit values where some apps only expect
 638          * 32 (like X itself since it thinks only Sparc has 64-bit MMIO).
 639          */
 640         *start = rsrc->start;
 641         *end = rsrc->end;
 642 }
 643 
 644 /**
 645  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
 646  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
 647  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
 648  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
 649  *
 650  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
 651  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
 652  * content.
 653  *
 654  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
 655  * with here:
 656  *
 657  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
 658  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
 659  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
 660  *
 661  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
 662  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
 663  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
 664  *
 665  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
 666  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
 667  */
 668 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
 669                                   struct device_node *dev, int primary)
 670 {
 671         int memno = 0;
 672         struct resource *res;
 673         struct of_pci_range range;
 674         struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
 675 
 676         printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %pOF %s ranges:\n",
 677                dev, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
 678 
 679         /* Check for ranges property */
 680         if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev))
 681                 return;
 682 
 683         /* Parse it */
 684         for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
 685                 /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
 686                  * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
 687                  * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
 688                  * the VGA memory hole)
 689                  */
 690                 if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
 691                         continue;
 692 
 693                 /* Act based on address space type */
 694                 res = NULL;
 695                 switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
 696                 case IORESOURCE_IO:
 697                         printk(KERN_INFO
 698                                "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
 699                                range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
 700                                range.pci_addr);
 701 
 702                         /* We support only one IO range */
 703                         if (hose->pci_io_size) {
 704                                 printk(KERN_INFO
 705                                        " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
 706                                 continue;
 707                         }
 708 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 709                         /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
 710                         if (range.size > 0x01000000)
 711                                 range.size = 0x01000000;
 712 
 713                         /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
 714                         hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(range.cpu_addr,
 715                                                 range.size);
 716 
 717                         /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
 718                         if (primary)
 719                                 isa_io_base =
 720                                         (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
 721 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
 722                         /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
 723                          * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
 724                          */
 725                         hose->pci_io_size = range.pci_addr + range.size;
 726                         hose->io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr - range.pci_addr;
 727 
 728                         /* Build resource */
 729                         res = &hose->io_resource;
 730                         range.cpu_addr = range.pci_addr;
 731                         break;
 732                 case IORESOURCE_MEM:
 733                         printk(KERN_INFO
 734                                " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
 735                                range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
 736                                range.pci_addr,
 737                                (range.pci_space & 0x40000000) ?
 738                                "Prefetch" : "");
 739 
 740                         /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
 741                         if (memno >= 3) {
 742                                 printk(KERN_INFO
 743                                        " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
 744                                 continue;
 745                         }
 746                         /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
 747                         if (range.pci_addr == 0) {
 748                                 if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
 749                                         isa_mem_base = range.cpu_addr;
 750                                 hose->isa_mem_phys = range.cpu_addr;
 751                                 hose->isa_mem_size = range.size;
 752                         }
 753 
 754                         /* Build resource */
 755                         hose->mem_offset[memno] = range.cpu_addr -
 756                                                         range.pci_addr;
 757                         res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
 758                         break;
 759                 }
 760                 if (res != NULL) {
 761                         res->name = dev->full_name;
 762                         res->flags = range.flags;
 763                         res->start = range.cpu_addr;
 764                         res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
 765                         res->parent = res->child = res->sibling = NULL;
 766                 }
 767         }
 768 }
 769 
 770 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
 771 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
 772 {
 773         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 774 
 775         if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
 776                 return 0;
 777         if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
 778                 return hose->global_number != 0;
 779         return 1;
 780 }
 781 
 782 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
 783 {
 784         if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
 785                 return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
 786 
 787         return 0;
 788 }
 789 
 790 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
 791  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
 792  */
 793 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
 794 {
 795         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 796         int i;
 797 
 798         if (!hose) {
 799                 printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
 800                        pci_name(dev));
 801                 return;
 802         }
 803 
 804         if (dev->is_virtfn)
 805                 return;
 806 
 807         for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
 808                 struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
 809                 struct pci_bus_region reg;
 810                 if (!res->flags)
 811                         continue;
 812 
 813                 /* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
 814                  * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
 815                  * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
 816                  * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
 817                  */
 818                 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &reg, res);
 819                 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
 820                     (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
 821                         /* Only print message if not re-assigning */
 822                         if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
 823                                 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR is unassigned\n",
 824                                          pci_name(dev), i, res);
 825                         res->end -= res->start;
 826                         res->start = 0;
 827                         res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 828                         continue;
 829                 }
 830 
 831                 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
 832         }
 833 
 834         /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
 835         if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
 836                 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
 837 }
 838 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
 839 
 840 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
 841  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
 842  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
 843  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
 844  */
 845 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
 846                                                  struct resource *res)
 847 {
 848         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 849         struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
 850         resource_size_t offset;
 851         struct pci_bus_region region;
 852         u16 command;
 853         int i;
 854 
 855         /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
 856         if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
 857                 return 0;
 858 
 859         /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
 860         if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 861                 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
 862 
 863                 /* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
 864                 if (region.start != 0)
 865                         return 0;
 866 
 867                 /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
 868                  * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
 869                  */
 870                 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
 871                 if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
 872                         return 1;
 873 
 874                 /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
 875                  * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
 876                  * us for memory space)
 877                  */
 878                 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 879                         if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
 880                             hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
 881                                 return 0;
 882                 }
 883 
 884                 /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
 885                  * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
 886                  */
 887                 return 1;
 888         } else {
 889                 /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
 890                 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 891                 if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
 892                         return 0;
 893 
 894                 /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
 895                  * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
 896                  * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
 897                  * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
 898                  */
 899                 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
 900                 if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
 901                         return 0;
 902 
 903                 /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
 904                  * it unassigned
 905                  */
 906                 return 1;
 907         }
 908 }
 909 
 910 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
 911 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
 912 {
 913         struct resource *res;
 914         int i;
 915 
 916         struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
 917 
 918         pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
 919                 if (!res || !res->flags)
 920                         continue;
 921                 if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
 922                         continue;
 923 
 924                 /* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
 925                  * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
 926                  * of 0 in order to save space.
 927                  */
 928                 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
 929                         res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 930                         res->start = 0;
 931                         res->end = -1;
 932                         continue;
 933                 }
 934 
 935                 pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
 936 
 937                 /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
 938                  * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
 939                  */
 940                 if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
 941                         res->flags = 0;
 942                         pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
 943                 }
 944         }
 945 }
 946 
 947 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
 948 {
 949         struct pci_controller *phb;
 950 
 951         /* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
 952         if (bus->self != NULL)
 953                 pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
 954 
 955         /* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
 956          * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
 957          */
 958         if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
 959                 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
 960 
 961         /* Setup bus DMA mappings */
 962         phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 963         if (phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup)
 964                 phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup(bus);
 965 }
 966 
 967 static void pcibios_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
 968 {
 969         struct pci_controller *phb;
 970         /* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
 971          * code and is needed by the DMA init
 972          */
 973         set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
 974 
 975         /* Hook up default DMA ops */
 976         set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
 977         dev->dev.archdata.dma_offset = PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
 978 
 979         /* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
 980         phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 981         if (phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup)
 982                 phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup(dev);
 983 
 984         /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
 985         pci_read_irq_line(dev);
 986         if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
 987                 ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
 988 }
 989 
 990 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
 991 {
 992         /*
 993          * We can only call pcibios_setup_device() after bus setup is complete,
 994          * since some of the platform specific DMA setup code depends on it.
 995          */
 996         if (dev->bus->is_added)
 997                 pcibios_setup_device(dev);
 998 
 999 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1000         if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov)
1001                 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov(dev);
1002 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1003 
1004         return 0;
1005 }
1006 
1007 void pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1008 {
1009         struct pci_dev *dev;
1010 
1011         pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1012                  bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1013 
1014         list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1015                 /* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1016                  * those who are already fully discovered
1017                  */
1018                 if (pci_dev_is_added(dev))
1019                         continue;
1020 
1021                 pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1022         }
1023 }
1024 
1025 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1026 {
1027         /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1028 }
1029 
1030 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1031 {
1032         /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1033          * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1034          * the OF device-tree.
1035          */
1036         pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1037 
1038         /* Now fixup the bus bus */
1039         pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1040 
1041         /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1042         pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1043 }
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1045 
1046 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1047 {
1048         /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1049         pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1050 }
1051 
1052 
1053 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1054 {
1055         if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1056             !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1057                 return 1;
1058         return 0;
1059 }
1060 
1061 /*
1062  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1063  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1064  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1065  * modulo 0x400.
1066  *
1067  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1068  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1069  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1070  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1071  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1072  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1073  */
1074 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1075                                 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1076 {
1077         struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1078         resource_size_t start = res->start;
1079 
1080         if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1081                 if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1082                         return start;
1083                 if (start & 0x300)
1084                         start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1085         }
1086 
1087         return start;
1088 }
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1090 
1091 /*
1092  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1093  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1094  */
1095 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1096                                      struct resource *res)
1097 {
1098         struct resource *p, **pp;
1099         struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1100 
1101         for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1102                 if (p->end < res->start)
1103                         continue;
1104                 if (res->end < p->start)
1105                         break;
1106                 if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1107                         return -1;      /* not completely contained */
1108                 if (firstpp == NULL)
1109                         firstpp = pp;
1110         }
1111         if (firstpp == NULL)
1112                 return -1;      /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1113         res->parent = parent;
1114         res->child = *firstpp;
1115         res->sibling = *pp;
1116         *firstpp = res;
1117         *pp = NULL;
1118         for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1119                 p->parent = res;
1120                 pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s %pR under %s\n",
1121                          p->name, p, res->name);
1122         }
1123         return 0;
1124 }
1125 
1126 /*
1127  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1128  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1129  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1130  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1131  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1132  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1133  *
1134  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1135  *      - I/O or memory regions not configured
1136  *      - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1137  *      - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1138  *      - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1139  *        the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1140  *        shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1141  *        at least dangerous)
1142  *
1143  *  Our solution:
1144  *      (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1145  *          This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1146  *      (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1147  *          a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1148  *          disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1149  *      (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1150  *          resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1151  *          if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1152  *          resources.
1153  *      (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1154  *          not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1155  *          requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1156  *          as well.
1157  */
1158 
1159 static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1160 {
1161         struct pci_bus *b;
1162         int i;
1163         struct resource *res, *pr;
1164 
1165         pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1166                  pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1167 
1168         pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1169                 if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1170                         continue;
1171 
1172                 /* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1173                 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1174                         goto clear_resource;
1175 
1176                 if (bus->parent == NULL)
1177                         pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1178                                 &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1179                 else {
1180                         pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1181                         if (pr == res) {
1182                                 /* this happens when the generic PCI
1183                                  * code (wrongly) decides that this
1184                                  * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1185                                  */
1186                                 continue;
1187                         }
1188                 }
1189 
1190                 pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %pR, parent %p (%s)\n",
1191                          bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB", bus->number,
1192                          i, res, pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1193 
1194                 if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1195                         struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1196 
1197                         if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1198                                 continue;
1199                         /*
1200                          * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1201                          * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1202                          * bridge resource and try again.
1203                          */
1204                         if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1205                                 continue;
1206 
1207                         if (dev && i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM &&
1208                             pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev,
1209                                                 i + PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) == 0)
1210                                 continue;
1211                 }
1212                 pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
1213                         i, bus->number);
1214         clear_resource:
1215                 /* The resource might be figured out when doing
1216                  * reassignment based on the resources required
1217                  * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1218                  * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1219                  * save more space.
1220                  */
1221                 res->start = 0;
1222                 res->end = -1;
1223                 res->flags = 0;
1224         }
1225 
1226         list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1227                 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1231 {
1232         struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1233 
1234         pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1235                  pci_name(dev), idx, r);
1236 
1237         pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1238         if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1239             request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1240                 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1241                        " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1242                 if (pr)
1243                         pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %pR\n", pr, pr);
1244                 /* We'll assign a new address later */
1245                 r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1246                 r->end -= r->start;
1247                 r->start = 0;
1248         }
1249 }
1250 
1251 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1252 {
1253         struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1254         int idx, disabled;
1255         u16 command;
1256         struct resource *r;
1257 
1258         for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1259                 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1260                 for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1261                         r = &dev->resource[idx];
1262                         if (r->parent)          /* Already allocated */
1263                                 continue;
1264                         if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1265                                 continue;       /* Not assigned at all */
1266                         /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1267                          * have been screwed up by firmware
1268                          */
1269                         if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1270                                 disabled = 1;
1271                         if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1272                                 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1273                         else
1274                                 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1275                         if (pass == disabled)
1276                                 alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1277                 }
1278                 if (pass)
1279                         continue;
1280                 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1281                 if (r->flags) {
1282                         /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1283                          * but keep it unregistered.
1284                          */
1285                         u32 reg;
1286                         pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1287                         if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1288                                 pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1289                                          pci_name(dev));
1290                                 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1291                                 pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1292                                                        reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1293                         }
1294                 }
1295         }
1296 }
1297 
1298 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1299 {
1300         struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1301         resource_size_t offset;
1302         struct resource *res, *pres;
1303         int i;
1304 
1305         pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1306 
1307         /* Check for IO */
1308         if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1309                 goto no_io;
1310         offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1311         res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1312         BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1313         res->name = "Legacy IO";
1314         res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1315         res->start = offset;
1316         res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1317         pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1318         if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1319                 printk(KERN_DEBUG
1320                        "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1321                        pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1322                 kfree(res);
1323         }
1324 
1325  no_io:
1326         /* Check for memory */
1327         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1328                 pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1329                 offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1330                 if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1331                         continue;
1332                 pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1333                 if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1334                     (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1335                         break;
1336         }
1337         if (i >= 3)
1338                 return;
1339         res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1340         BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1341         res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1342         res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1343         res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1344         res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1345         pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1346         if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1347                 printk(KERN_DEBUG
1348                        "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1349                        pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1350                 kfree(res);
1351         }
1352 }
1353 
1354 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1355 {
1356         struct pci_bus *b;
1357 
1358         /* Allocate and assign resources */
1359         list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1360                 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1361         if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1362                 pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1363                 pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1364         }
1365 
1366         /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1367          * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1368          * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1369          */
1370         if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1371                 list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1372                         pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1373         }
1374 
1375         /* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1376          * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1377          */
1378         if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1379                 pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1380                 pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1381         }
1382 }
1383 
1384 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1385  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1386  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1387  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1388  */
1389 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1390 {
1391         struct pci_dev *dev;
1392         struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1393 
1394         list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1395                 int i;
1396 
1397                 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1398                         struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1399 
1400                         if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1401                                 continue;
1402 
1403                         pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1404                                  pci_name(dev), i, r);
1405 
1406                         if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i) == 0)
1407                                 continue;
1408 
1409                         pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
1410                 }
1411         }
1412 
1413         list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1414                 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1415 }
1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1417 
1418 
1419 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1420  *
1421  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1422  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1423  * being added
1424  */
1425 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1426 {
1427         pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1428                  pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1429 
1430         /* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1431         pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1432         pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1433         if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1434                 if (bus->self)
1435                         pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bus->self);
1436                 else
1437                         pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1438         }
1439 
1440         /* Fixup EEH */
1441         eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1442 
1443         /* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1444         pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1445 
1446         /* sysfs files should only be added after devices are added */
1447         eeh_add_sysfs_files(bus);
1448 }
1449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1450 
1451 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1452 {
1453         struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1454 
1455         if (phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook)
1456                 if (!phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook(dev))
1457                         return -EINVAL;
1458 
1459         return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1460 }
1461 
1462 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1463 {
1464         struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1465 
1466         if (phb->controller_ops.disable_device)
1467                 phb->controller_ops.disable_device(dev);
1468 }
1469 
1470 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1471 {
1472         return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1476                                         struct list_head *resources)
1477 {
1478         struct resource *res;
1479         resource_size_t offset;
1480         int i;
1481 
1482         /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1483         res = &hose->io_resource;
1484 
1485         if (!res->flags) {
1486                 pr_debug("PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1487                          " bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n",
1488                          hose->dn, hose->global_number);
1489         } else {
1490                 offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1491 
1492                 pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %pR off 0x%08llx\n",
1493                          res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1494                 pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1495         }
1496 
1497         /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1498         for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1499                 res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1500                 if (!res->flags)
1501                         continue;
1502 
1503                 offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1504                 pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %pR off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1505                          res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1506 
1507                 pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1508         }
1509 }
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1513  * find a hose.
1514  */
1515 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                                     \
1516 static int                                                              \
1517 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)    \
1518 {                                                                       \
1519         return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;                                \
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int
1523 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1524                  int len, u32 *val)
1525 {
1526         return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int
1530 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1531                   int len, u32 val)
1532 {
1533         return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1534 }
1535 
1536 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1537 {
1538         .read = null_read_config,
1539         .write = null_write_config,
1540 };
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1544  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1545  */
1546 static struct pci_bus *
1547 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1548 {
1549         static struct pci_bus bus;
1550 
1551         if (hose == NULL) {
1552                 printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1553         }
1554         bus.number = busnr;
1555         bus.sysdata = hose;
1556         bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1557         return &bus;
1558 }
1559 
1560 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                                    \
1561 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,    \
1562                                int devfn, int offset, type value)       \
1563 {                                                                       \
1564         return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),    \
1565                                             devfn, offset, value);      \
1566 }
1567 
1568 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1569 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1570 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1571 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1572 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1573 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1574 
1575 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1576                           int cap)
1577 {
1578         return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1579 }
1580 
1581 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1582 {
1583         struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1584 
1585         return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1586 }
1587 
1588 /**
1589  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1590  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1591  */
1592 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1593 {
1594         LIST_HEAD(resources);
1595         struct pci_bus *bus;
1596         struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1597         int mode;
1598 
1599         pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %pOF\n", node);
1600 
1601         /* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1602         pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1603 
1604         /* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1605         pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1606 
1607         hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1608         hose->busn.end   = hose->last_busno;
1609         hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1610         pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1611 
1612         /* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1613         bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1614                                   hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1615         if (bus == NULL) {
1616                 pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1617                         hose->global_number);
1618                 pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1619                 return;
1620         }
1621         hose->bus = bus;
1622 
1623         /* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1624         mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1625         if (node && hose->controller_ops.probe_mode)
1626                 mode = hose->controller_ops.probe_mode(bus);
1627         pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1628         if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1629                 of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1630 
1631         if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1632                 pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1633                 hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1634                 pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1635         }
1636 
1637         /* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1638          * we proceed to resource allocation
1639          */
1640         if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1641                 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1642 
1643         /* Configure PCI Express settings */
1644         if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1645                 struct pci_bus *child;
1646                 list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1647                         pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1648         }
1649 }
1650 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_scan_phb);
1651 
1652 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1653 {
1654         int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1655         /* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1656         int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1657 
1658         if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1659              class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1660                 (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1661                 (prog_if == 0) &&
1662                 (dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1663                 for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1664                         dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1665                         dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1666                         dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1667                 }
1668         }
1669 }
1670 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1671 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);

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