1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ 2 /* 3 * powercap.h: Data types and headers for sysfs power capping interface 4 * Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation. 5 */ 6 7 #ifndef __POWERCAP_H__ 8 #define __POWERCAP_H__ 9 10 #include <linux/device.h> 11 #include <linux/idr.h> 12 13 /* 14 * A power cap class device can contain multiple powercap control_types. 15 * Each control_type can have multiple power zones, which can be independently 16 * controlled. Each power zone can have one or more constraints. 17 */ 18 19 struct powercap_control_type; 20 struct powercap_zone; 21 struct powercap_zone_constraint; 22 23 /** 24 * struct powercap_control_type_ops - Define control type callbacks 25 * @set_enable: Enable/Disable whole control type. 26 * Default is enabled. But this callback allows all zones 27 * to be in disable state and remove any applied power 28 * limits. If disabled power zone can only be monitored 29 * not controlled. 30 * @get_enable: get Enable/Disable status. 31 * @release: Callback to inform that last reference to this 32 * control type is closed. So it is safe to free data 33 * structure associated with this control type. 34 * This callback is mandatory if the client own memory 35 * for the control type. 36 * 37 * This structure defines control type callbacks to be implemented by client 38 * drivers 39 */ 40 struct powercap_control_type_ops { 41 int (*set_enable) (struct powercap_control_type *, bool mode); 42 int (*get_enable) (struct powercap_control_type *, bool *mode); 43 int (*release) (struct powercap_control_type *); 44 }; 45 46 /** 47 * struct powercap_control_type- Defines a powercap control_type 48 * @name: name of control_type 49 * @dev: device for this control_type 50 * @idr: idr to have unique id for its child 51 * @root_node: Root holding power zones for this control_type 52 * @ops: Pointer to callback struct 53 * @node_lock: mutex for control type 54 * @allocated: This is possible that client owns the memory 55 * used by this structure. In this case 56 * this flag is set to false by framework to 57 * prevent deallocation during release process. 58 * Otherwise this flag is set to true. 59 * @ctrl_inst: link to the control_type list 60 * 61 * Defines powercap control_type. This acts as a container for power 62 * zones, which use same method to control power. E.g. RAPL, RAPL-PCI etc. 63 * All fields are private and should not be used by client drivers. 64 */ 65 struct powercap_control_type { 66 struct device dev; 67 struct idr idr; 68 int nr_zones; 69 const struct powercap_control_type_ops *ops; 70 struct mutex lock; 71 bool allocated; 72 struct list_head node; 73 }; 74 75 /** 76 * struct powercap_zone_ops - Define power zone callbacks 77 * @get_max_energy_range_uj: Get maximum range of energy counter in 78 * micro-joules. 79 * @get_energy_uj: Get current energy counter in micro-joules. 80 * @reset_energy_uj: Reset micro-joules energy counter. 81 * @get_max_power_range_uw: Get maximum range of power counter in 82 * micro-watts. 83 * @get_power_uw: Get current power counter in micro-watts. 84 * @set_enable: Enable/Disable power zone controls. 85 * Default is enabled. 86 * @get_enable: get Enable/Disable status. 87 * @release: Callback to inform that last reference to this 88 * control type is closed. So it is safe to free 89 * data structure associated with this 90 * control type. Mandatory, if client driver owns 91 * the power_zone memory. 92 * 93 * This structure defines zone callbacks to be implemented by client drivers. 94 * Client drives can define both energy and power related callbacks. But at 95 * the least one type (either power or energy) is mandatory. Client drivers 96 * should handle mutual exclusion, if required in callbacks. 97 */ 98 struct powercap_zone_ops { 99 int (*get_max_energy_range_uj) (struct powercap_zone *, u64 *); 100 int (*get_energy_uj) (struct powercap_zone *, u64 *); 101 int (*reset_energy_uj) (struct powercap_zone *); 102 int (*get_max_power_range_uw) (struct powercap_zone *, u64 *); 103 int (*get_power_uw) (struct powercap_zone *, u64 *); 104 int (*set_enable) (struct powercap_zone *, bool mode); 105 int (*get_enable) (struct powercap_zone *, bool *mode); 106 int (*release) (struct powercap_zone *); 107 }; 108 109 #define POWERCAP_ZONE_MAX_ATTRS 6 110 #define POWERCAP_CONSTRAINTS_ATTRS 8 111 #define MAX_CONSTRAINTS_PER_ZONE 10 112 /** 113 * struct powercap_zone- Defines instance of a power cap zone 114 * @id: Unique id 115 * @name: Power zone name. 116 * @control_type_inst: Control type instance for this zone. 117 * @ops: Pointer to the zone operation structure. 118 * @dev: Instance of a device. 119 * @const_id_cnt: Number of constraint defined. 120 * @idr: Instance to an idr entry for children zones. 121 * @parent_idr: To remove reference from the parent idr. 122 * @private_data: Private data pointer if any for this zone. 123 * @zone_dev_attrs: Attributes associated with this device. 124 * @zone_attr_count: Attribute count. 125 * @dev_zone_attr_group: Attribute group for attributes. 126 * @dev_attr_groups: Attribute group store to register with device. 127 * @allocated: This is possible that client owns the memory 128 * used by this structure. In this case 129 * this flag is set to false by framework to 130 * prevent deallocation during release process. 131 * Otherwise this flag is set to true. 132 * @constraint_ptr: List of constraints for this zone. 133 * 134 * This defines a power zone instance. The fields of this structure are 135 * private, and should not be used by client drivers. 136 */ 137 struct powercap_zone { 138 int id; 139 char *name; 140 void *control_type_inst; 141 const struct powercap_zone_ops *ops; 142 struct device dev; 143 int const_id_cnt; 144 struct idr idr; 145 struct idr *parent_idr; 146 void *private_data; 147 struct attribute **zone_dev_attrs; 148 int zone_attr_count; 149 struct attribute_group dev_zone_attr_group; 150 const struct attribute_group *dev_attr_groups[2]; /* 1 group + NULL */ 151 bool allocated; 152 struct powercap_zone_constraint *constraints; 153 }; 154 155 /** 156 * struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops - Define constraint callbacks 157 * @set_power_limit_uw: Set power limit in micro-watts. 158 * @get_power_limit_uw: Get power limit in micro-watts. 159 * @set_time_window_us: Set time window in micro-seconds. 160 * @get_time_window_us: Get time window in micro-seconds. 161 * @get_max_power_uw: Get max power allowed in micro-watts. 162 * @get_min_power_uw: Get min power allowed in micro-watts. 163 * @get_max_time_window_us: Get max time window allowed in micro-seconds. 164 * @get_min_time_window_us: Get min time window allowed in micro-seconds. 165 * @get_name: Get the name of constraint 166 * 167 * This structure is used to define the constraint callbacks for the client 168 * drivers. The following callbacks are mandatory and can't be NULL: 169 * set_power_limit_uw 170 * get_power_limit_uw 171 * set_time_window_us 172 * get_time_window_us 173 * get_name 174 * Client drivers should handle mutual exclusion, if required in callbacks. 175 */ 176 struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops { 177 int (*set_power_limit_uw) (struct powercap_zone *, int, u64); 178 int (*get_power_limit_uw) (struct powercap_zone *, int, u64 *); 179 int (*set_time_window_us) (struct powercap_zone *, int, u64); 180 int (*get_time_window_us) (struct powercap_zone *, int, u64 *); 181 int (*get_max_power_uw) (struct powercap_zone *, int, u64 *); 182 int (*get_min_power_uw) (struct powercap_zone *, int, u64 *); 183 int (*get_max_time_window_us) (struct powercap_zone *, int, u64 *); 184 int (*get_min_time_window_us) (struct powercap_zone *, int, u64 *); 185 const char *(*get_name) (struct powercap_zone *, int); 186 }; 187 188 /** 189 * struct powercap_zone_constraint- Defines instance of a constraint 190 * @id: Instance Id of this constraint. 191 * @power_zone: Pointer to the power zone for this constraint. 192 * @ops: Pointer to the constraint callbacks. 193 * 194 * This defines a constraint instance. 195 */ 196 struct powercap_zone_constraint { 197 int id; 198 struct powercap_zone *power_zone; 199 const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops *ops; 200 }; 201 202 203 /* For clients to get their device pointer, may be used for dev_dbgs */ 204 #define POWERCAP_GET_DEV(power_zone) (&power_zone->dev) 205 206 /** 207 * powercap_set_zone_data() - Set private data for a zone 208 * @power_zone: A pointer to the valid zone instance. 209 * @pdata: A pointer to the user private data. 210 * 211 * Allows client drivers to associate some private data to zone instance. 212 */ 213 static inline void powercap_set_zone_data(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, 214 void *pdata) 215 { 216 if (power_zone) 217 power_zone->private_data = pdata; 218 } 219 220 /** 221 * powercap_get_zone_data() - Get private data for a zone 222 * @power_zone: A pointer to the valid zone instance. 223 * 224 * Allows client drivers to get private data associate with a zone, 225 * using call to powercap_set_zone_data. 226 */ 227 static inline void *powercap_get_zone_data(struct powercap_zone *power_zone) 228 { 229 if (power_zone) 230 return power_zone->private_data; 231 return NULL; 232 } 233 234 /** 235 * powercap_register_control_type() - Register a control_type with framework 236 * @control_type: Pointer to client allocated memory for the control type 237 * structure storage. If this is NULL, powercap framework 238 * will allocate memory and own it. 239 * Advantage of this parameter is that client can embed 240 * this data in its data structures and allocate in a 241 * single call, preventing multiple allocations. 242 * @control_type_name: The Name of this control_type, which will be shown 243 * in the sysfs Interface. 244 * @ops: Callbacks for control type. This parameter is optional. 245 * 246 * Used to create a control_type with the power capping class. Here control_type 247 * can represent a type of technology, which can control a range of power zones. 248 * For example a control_type can be RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) 249 * IntelĀ® 64 and IA-32 Processor Architectures. The name can be any string 250 * which must be unique, otherwise this function returns NULL. 251 * A pointer to the control_type instance is returned on success. 252 */ 253 struct powercap_control_type *powercap_register_control_type( 254 struct powercap_control_type *control_type, 255 const char *name, 256 const struct powercap_control_type_ops *ops); 257 258 /** 259 * powercap_unregister_control_type() - Unregister a control_type from framework 260 * @instance: A pointer to the valid control_type instance. 261 * 262 * Used to unregister a control_type with the power capping class. 263 * All power zones registered under this control type have to be unregistered 264 * before calling this function, or it will fail with an error code. 265 */ 266 int powercap_unregister_control_type(struct powercap_control_type *instance); 267 268 /* Zone register/unregister API */ 269 270 /** 271 * powercap_register_zone() - Register a power zone 272 * @power_zone: Pointer to client allocated memory for the power zone structure 273 * storage. If this is NULL, powercap framework will allocate 274 * memory and own it. Advantage of this parameter is that client 275 * can embed this data in its data structures and allocate in a 276 * single call, preventing multiple allocations. 277 * @control_type: A control_type instance under which this zone operates. 278 * @name: A name for this zone. 279 * @parent: A pointer to the parent power zone instance if any or NULL 280 * @ops: Pointer to zone operation callback structure. 281 * @no_constraints: Number of constraints for this zone 282 * @const_ops: Pointer to constraint callback structure 283 * 284 * Register a power zone under a given control type. A power zone must register 285 * a pointer to a structure representing zone callbacks. 286 * A power zone can be located under a parent power zone, in which case @parent 287 * should point to it. Otherwise, if @parent is NULL, the new power zone will 288 * be located directly under the given control type 289 * For each power zone there may be a number of constraints that appear in the 290 * sysfs under that zone as attributes with unique numeric IDs. 291 * Returns pointer to the power_zone on success. 292 */ 293 struct powercap_zone *powercap_register_zone( 294 struct powercap_zone *power_zone, 295 struct powercap_control_type *control_type, 296 const char *name, 297 struct powercap_zone *parent, 298 const struct powercap_zone_ops *ops, 299 int nr_constraints, 300 const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops *const_ops); 301 302 /** 303 * powercap_unregister_zone() - Unregister a zone device 304 * @control_type: A pointer to the valid instance of a control_type. 305 * @power_zone: A pointer to the valid zone instance for a control_type 306 * 307 * Used to unregister a zone device for a control_type. Caller should 308 * make sure that children for this zone are unregistered first. 309 */ 310 int powercap_unregister_zone(struct powercap_control_type *control_type, 311 struct powercap_zone *power_zone); 312 313 #endif