root/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. dma_mem_alloc
  2. enQ
  3. deQ
  4. wait_timeout
  5. getmbox
  6. handlefc
  7. handlefd
  8. handlewrite
  9. handleread
  10. handlecommand
  11. idle
  12. do_write
  13. do_read
  14. read_30
  15. set_30
  16. sendup_buffer
  17. ltpc_interrupt
  18. ltpc_ioctl
  19. set_multicast_list
  20. ltpc_poll
  21. ltpc_xmit
  22. ltpc_probe_dma
  23. ltpc_probe
  24. ltpc_setup
  25. ltpc_module_init
  26. ltpc_cleanup

   1 /***    ltpc.c -- a driver for the LocalTalk PC card.
   2  *
   3  *      Copyright (c) 1995,1996 Bradford W. Johnson <johns393@maroon.tc.umn.edu>
   4  *
   5  *      This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   6  *      of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   7  *
   8  *      This is ALPHA code at best.  It may not work for you.  It may
   9  *      damage your equipment.  It may damage your relations with other
  10  *      users of your network.  Use it at your own risk!
  11  *
  12  *      Based in part on:
  13  *      skeleton.c      by Donald Becker
  14  *      dummy.c         by Nick Holloway and Alan Cox
  15  *      loopback.c      by Ross Biro, Fred van Kampen, Donald Becker
  16  *      the netatalk source code (UMICH)
  17  *      lots of work on the card...
  18  *
  19  *      I do not have access to the (proprietary) SDK that goes with the card.
  20  *      If you do, I don't want to know about it, and you can probably write
  21  *      a better driver yourself anyway.  This does mean that the pieces that
  22  *      talk to the card are guesswork on my part, so use at your own risk!
  23  *
  24  *      This is my first try at writing Linux networking code, and is also
  25  *      guesswork.  Again, use at your own risk!  (Although on this part, I'd
  26  *      welcome suggestions)
  27  *
  28  *      This is a loadable kernel module which seems to work at my site
  29  *      consisting of a 1.2.13 linux box running netatalk 1.3.3, and with
  30  *      the kernel support from 1.3.3b2 including patches routing.patch
  31  *      and ddp.disappears.from.chooser.  In order to run it, you will need
  32  *      to patch ddp.c and aarp.c in the kernel, but only a little...
  33  *
  34  *      I'm fairly confident that while this is arguably badly written, the
  35  *      problems that people experience will be "higher level", that is, with
  36  *      complications in the netatalk code.  The driver itself doesn't do
  37  *      anything terribly complicated -- it pretends to be an ether device
  38  *      as far as netatalk is concerned, strips the DDP data out of the ether
  39  *      frame and builds a LLAP packet to send out the card.  In the other
  40  *      direction, it receives LLAP frames from the card and builds a fake
  41  *      ether packet that it then tosses up to the networking code.  You can
  42  *      argue (correctly) that this is an ugly way to do things, but it
  43  *      requires a minimal amount of fooling with the code in ddp.c and aarp.c.
  44  *
  45  *      The card will do a lot more than is used here -- I *think* it has the
  46  *      layers up through ATP.  Even if you knew how that part works (which I
  47  *      don't) it would be a big job to carve up the kernel ddp code to insert
  48  *      things at a higher level, and probably a bad idea...
  49  *
  50  *      There are a number of other cards that do LocalTalk on the PC.  If
  51  *      nobody finds any insurmountable (at the netatalk level) problems
  52  *      here, this driver should encourage people to put some work into the
  53  *      other cards (some of which I gather are still commercially available)
  54  *      and also to put hooks for LocalTalk into the official ddp code.
  55  *
  56  *      I welcome comments and suggestions.  This is my first try at Linux
  57  *      networking stuff, and there are probably lots of things that I did
  58  *      suboptimally.  
  59  *
  60  ***/
  61 
  62 /***
  63  *
  64  * $Log: ltpc.c,v $
  65  * Revision 1.1.2.1  2000/03/01 05:35:07  jgarzik
  66  * at and tr cleanup
  67  *
  68  * Revision 1.8  1997/01/28 05:44:54  bradford
  69  * Clean up for non-module a little.
  70  * Hacked about a bit to clean things up - Alan Cox 
  71  * Probably broken it from the origina 1.8
  72  *
  73 
  74  * 1998/11/09: David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  75  * Cleaned up the initialization code to use the standard autoirq methods,
  76    and to probe for things in the standard order of i/o, irq, dma.  This
  77    removes the "reset the reset" hack, because I couldn't figure out an
  78    easy way to get the card to trigger an interrupt after it.
  79  * Added support for passing configuration parameters on the kernel command
  80    line and through insmod
  81  * Changed the device name from "ltalk0" to "lt0", both to conform with the
  82    other localtalk driver, and to clear up the inconsistency between the
  83    module and the non-module versions of the driver :-)
  84  * Added a bunch of comments (I was going to make some enums for the state
  85    codes and the register offsets, but I'm still not sure exactly what their
  86    semantics are)
  87  * Don't poll anymore in interrupt-driven mode
  88  * It seems to work as a module now (as of 2.1.127), but I don't think
  89    I'm responsible for that...
  90 
  91  *
  92  * Revision 1.7  1996/12/12 03:42:33  bradford
  93  * DMA alloc cribbed from 3c505.c.
  94  *
  95  * Revision 1.6  1996/12/12 03:18:58  bradford
  96  * Added virt_to_bus; works in 2.1.13.
  97  *
  98  * Revision 1.5  1996/12/12 03:13:22  root
  99  * xmitQel initialization -- think through better though.
 100  *
 101  * Revision 1.4  1996/06/18 14:55:55  root
 102  * Change names to ltpc. Tabs. Took a shot at dma alloc,
 103  * although more needs to be done eventually.
 104  *
 105  * Revision 1.3  1996/05/22 14:59:39  root
 106  * Change dev->open, dev->close to track dummy.c in 1.99.(around 7)
 107  *
 108  * Revision 1.2  1996/05/22 14:58:24  root
 109  * Change tabs mostly.
 110  *
 111  * Revision 1.1  1996/04/23 04:45:09  root
 112  * Initial revision
 113  *
 114  * Revision 0.16  1996/03/05 15:59:56  root
 115  * Change ARPHRD_LOCALTLK definition to the "real" one.
 116  *
 117  * Revision 0.15  1996/03/05 06:28:30  root
 118  * Changes for kernel 1.3.70.  Still need a few patches to kernel, but
 119  * it's getting closer.
 120  *
 121  * Revision 0.14  1996/02/25 17:38:32  root
 122  * More cleanups.  Removed query to card on get_stats.
 123  *
 124  * Revision 0.13  1996/02/21  16:27:40  root
 125  * Refix debug_print_skb.  Fix mac.raw gotcha that appeared in 1.3.65.
 126  * Clean up receive code a little.
 127  *
 128  * Revision 0.12  1996/02/19  16:34:53  root
 129  * Fix debug_print_skb.  Kludge outgoing snet to 0 when using startup
 130  * range.  Change debug to mask: 1 for verbose, 2 for higher level stuff
 131  * including packet printing, 4 for lower level (card i/o) stuff.
 132  *
 133  * Revision 0.11  1996/02/12  15:53:38  root
 134  * Added router sends (requires new aarp.c patch)
 135  *
 136  * Revision 0.10  1996/02/11  00:19:35  root
 137  * Change source LTALK_LOGGING debug switch to insmod ... debug=2.
 138  *
 139  * Revision 0.9  1996/02/10  23:59:35  root
 140  * Fixed those fixes for 1.2 -- DANGER!  The at.h that comes with netatalk
 141  * has a *different* definition of struct sockaddr_at than the Linux kernel
 142  * does.  This is an "insidious and invidious" bug...
 143  * (Actually the preceding comment is false -- it's the atalk.h in the
 144  * ancient atalk-0.06 that's the problem)
 145  *
 146  * Revision 0.8  1996/02/10 19:09:00  root
 147  * Merge 1.3 changes.  Tested OK under 1.3.60.
 148  *
 149  * Revision 0.7  1996/02/10 17:56:56  root
 150  * Added debug=1 parameter on insmod for debugging prints.  Tried
 151  * to fix timer unload on rmmod, but I don't think that's the problem.
 152  *
 153  * Revision 0.6  1995/12/31  19:01:09  root
 154  * Clean up rmmod, irq comments per feedback from Corin Anderson (Thanks Corey!)
 155  * Clean up initial probing -- sometimes the card wakes up latched in reset.
 156  *
 157  * Revision 0.5  1995/12/22  06:03:44  root
 158  * Added comments in front and cleaned up a bit.
 159  * This version sent out to people.
 160  *
 161  * Revision 0.4  1995/12/18  03:46:44  root
 162  * Return shortDDP to longDDP fake to 0/0.  Added command structs.
 163  *
 164  ***/
 165 
 166 /* ltpc jumpers are:
 167 *
 168 *       Interrupts -- set at most one.  If none are set, the driver uses
 169 *       polled mode.  Because the card was developed in the XT era, the
 170 *       original documentation refers to IRQ2.  Since you'll be running
 171 *       this on an AT (or later) class machine, that really means IRQ9.
 172 *
 173 *       SW1     IRQ 4
 174 *       SW2     IRQ 3
 175 *       SW3     IRQ 9 (2 in original card documentation only applies to XT)
 176 *
 177 *
 178 *       DMA -- choose DMA 1 or 3, and set both corresponding switches.
 179 *
 180 *       SW4     DMA 3
 181 *       SW5     DMA 1
 182 *       SW6     DMA 3
 183 *       SW7     DMA 1
 184 *
 185 *
 186 *       I/O address -- choose one.  
 187 *
 188 *       SW8     220 / 240
 189 */
 190 
 191 /*      To have some stuff logged, do 
 192 *       insmod ltpc.o debug=1
 193 *
 194 *       For a whole bunch of stuff, use higher numbers.
 195 *
 196 *       The default is 0, i.e. no messages except for the probe results.
 197 */
 198 
 199 /* insmod-tweakable variables */
 200 static int debug;
 201 #define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1
 202 #define DEBUG_UPPER 2
 203 #define DEBUG_LOWER 4
 204 
 205 static int io;
 206 static int irq;
 207 static int dma;
 208 
 209 #include <linux/module.h>
 210 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 211 #include <linux/types.h>
 212 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
 213 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 214 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 215 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 216 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 217 #include <linux/in.h>
 218 #include <linux/string.h>
 219 #include <linux/errno.h>
 220 #include <linux/init.h>
 221 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 222 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 223 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 224 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
 225 #include <linux/if_ltalk.h>
 226 #include <linux/delay.h>
 227 #include <linux/timer.h>
 228 #include <linux/atalk.h>
 229 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 230 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 231 
 232 #include <asm/dma.h>
 233 #include <asm/io.h>
 234 
 235 /* our stuff */
 236 #include "ltpc.h"
 237 
 238 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(txqueue_lock);
 239 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mbox_lock);
 240 
 241 /* function prototypes */
 242 static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 243         void *dbuf, int dbuflen);
 244 static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev);
 245 
 246 /* Dma Memory related stuff, cribbed directly from 3c505.c */
 247 
 248 static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(int size)
 249 {
 250         int order = get_order(size);
 251 
 252         return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
 253 }
 254 
 255 /* DMA data buffer, DMA command buffer */
 256 static unsigned char *ltdmabuf;
 257 static unsigned char *ltdmacbuf;
 258 
 259 /* private struct, holds our appletalk address */
 260 
 261 struct ltpc_private
 262 {
 263         struct atalk_addr my_addr;
 264 };
 265 
 266 /* transmit queue element struct */
 267 
 268 struct xmitQel {
 269         struct xmitQel *next;
 270         /* command buffer */
 271         unsigned char *cbuf;
 272         short cbuflen;
 273         /* data buffer */
 274         unsigned char *dbuf;
 275         short dbuflen;
 276         unsigned char QWrite;   /* read or write data */
 277         unsigned char mailbox;
 278 };
 279 
 280 /* the transmit queue itself */
 281 
 282 static struct xmitQel *xmQhd, *xmQtl;
 283 
 284 static void enQ(struct xmitQel *qel)
 285 {
 286         unsigned long flags;
 287         qel->next = NULL;
 288         
 289         spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 290         if (xmQtl) {
 291                 xmQtl->next = qel;
 292         } else {
 293                 xmQhd = qel;
 294         }
 295         xmQtl = qel;
 296         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 297 
 298         if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER)
 299                 printk("enqueued a 0x%02x command\n",qel->cbuf[0]);
 300 }
 301 
 302 static struct xmitQel *deQ(void)
 303 {
 304         unsigned long flags;
 305         int i;
 306         struct xmitQel *qel=NULL;
 307         
 308         spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 309         if (xmQhd) {
 310                 qel = xmQhd;
 311                 xmQhd = qel->next;
 312                 if(!xmQhd) xmQtl = NULL;
 313         }
 314         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 315 
 316         if ((debug & DEBUG_LOWER) && qel) {
 317                 int n;
 318                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ltpc: dequeued command ");
 319                 n = qel->cbuflen;
 320                 if (n>100) n=100;
 321                 for(i=0;i<n;i++) printk("%02x ",qel->cbuf[i]);
 322                 printk("\n");
 323         }
 324 
 325         return qel;
 326 }
 327 
 328 /* and... the queue elements we'll be using */
 329 static struct xmitQel qels[16];
 330 
 331 /* and their corresponding mailboxes */
 332 static unsigned char mailbox[16];
 333 static unsigned char mboxinuse[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
 334 
 335 static int wait_timeout(struct net_device *dev, int c)
 336 {
 337         /* returns true if it stayed c */
 338         /* this uses base+6, but it's ok */
 339         int i;
 340 
 341         /* twenty second or so total */
 342 
 343         for(i=0;i<200000;i++) {
 344                 if ( c != inb_p(dev->base_addr+6) ) return 0;
 345                 udelay(100);
 346         }
 347         return 1; /* timed out */
 348 }
 349 
 350 /* get the first free mailbox */
 351 
 352 static int getmbox(void)
 353 {
 354         unsigned long flags;
 355         int i;
 356 
 357         spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox_lock, flags);
 358         for(i=1;i<16;i++) if(!mboxinuse[i]) {
 359                 mboxinuse[i]=1;
 360                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 361                 return i;
 362         }
 363         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 364         return 0;
 365 }
 366 
 367 /* read a command from the card */
 368 static void handlefc(struct net_device *dev)
 369 {
 370         /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 371         int dma = dev->dma;
 372         int base = dev->base_addr;
 373         unsigned long flags;
 374 
 375 
 376         flags=claim_dma_lock();
 377         disable_dma(dma);
 378         clear_dma_ff(dma);
 379         set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 380         set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 381         set_dma_count(dma,50);
 382         enable_dma(dma);
 383         release_dma_lock(flags);
 384 
 385         inb_p(base+3);
 386         inb_p(base+2);
 387 
 388         if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfc) ) printk("timed out in handlefc\n");
 389 }
 390 
 391 /* read data from the card */
 392 static void handlefd(struct net_device *dev)
 393 {
 394         int dma = dev->dma;
 395         int base = dev->base_addr;
 396         unsigned long flags;
 397 
 398         flags=claim_dma_lock();
 399         disable_dma(dma);
 400         clear_dma_ff(dma);
 401         set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 402         set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 403         set_dma_count(dma,800);
 404         enable_dma(dma);
 405         release_dma_lock(flags);
 406 
 407         inb_p(base+3);
 408         inb_p(base+2);
 409 
 410         if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfd) ) printk("timed out in handlefd\n");
 411         sendup_buffer(dev);
 412 } 
 413 
 414 static void handlewrite(struct net_device *dev)
 415 {
 416         /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 417         /* on entry, 0xfb and ltdmabuf holds data */
 418         int dma = dev->dma;
 419         int base = dev->base_addr;
 420         unsigned long flags;
 421         
 422         flags=claim_dma_lock();
 423         disable_dma(dma);
 424         clear_dma_ff(dma);
 425         set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 426         set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 427         set_dma_count(dma,800);
 428         enable_dma(dma);
 429         release_dma_lock(flags);
 430         
 431         inb_p(base+3);
 432         inb_p(base+2);
 433 
 434         if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) {
 435                 flags=claim_dma_lock();
 436                 printk("timed out in handlewrite, dma res %d\n",
 437                         get_dma_residue(dev->dma) );
 438                 release_dma_lock(flags);
 439         }
 440 }
 441 
 442 static void handleread(struct net_device *dev)
 443 {
 444         /* on entry, 0xfb */
 445         /* on exit, ltdmabuf holds data */
 446         int dma = dev->dma;
 447         int base = dev->base_addr;
 448         unsigned long flags;
 449 
 450         
 451         flags=claim_dma_lock();
 452         disable_dma(dma);
 453         clear_dma_ff(dma);
 454         set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 455         set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 456         set_dma_count(dma,800);
 457         enable_dma(dma);
 458         release_dma_lock(flags);
 459 
 460         inb_p(base+3);
 461         inb_p(base+2);
 462         if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) printk("timed out in handleread\n");
 463 }
 464 
 465 static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev)
 466 {
 467         /* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */
 468         int dma = dev->dma;
 469         int base = dev->base_addr;
 470         unsigned long flags;
 471 
 472         flags=claim_dma_lock();
 473         disable_dma(dma);
 474         clear_dma_ff(dma);
 475         set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 476         set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 477         set_dma_count(dma,50);
 478         enable_dma(dma);
 479         release_dma_lock(flags);
 480         inb_p(base+3);
 481         inb_p(base+2);
 482         if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n");
 483 } 
 484 
 485 /* ready made command for getting the result from the card */
 486 static unsigned char rescbuf[2] = {LT_GETRESULT,0};
 487 static unsigned char resdbuf[2];
 488 
 489 static int QInIdle;
 490 
 491 /* idle expects to be called with the IRQ line high -- either because of
 492  * an interrupt, or because the line is tri-stated
 493  */
 494 
 495 static void idle(struct net_device *dev)
 496 {
 497         unsigned long flags;
 498         int state;
 499         /* FIXME This is initialized to shut the warning up, but I need to
 500          * think this through again.
 501          */
 502         struct xmitQel *q = NULL;
 503         int oops;
 504         int i;
 505         int base = dev->base_addr;
 506 
 507         spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 508         if(QInIdle) {
 509                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 510                 return;
 511         }
 512         QInIdle = 1;
 513         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 514 
 515         /* this tri-states the IRQ line */
 516         (void) inb_p(base+6);
 517 
 518         oops = 100;
 519 
 520 loop:
 521         if (0>oops--) { 
 522                 printk("idle: looped too many times\n");
 523                 goto done;
 524         }
 525 
 526         state = inb_p(base+6);
 527         if (state != inb_p(base+6)) goto loop;
 528 
 529         switch(state) {
 530                 case 0xfc:
 531                         /* incoming command */
 532                         if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fc\n");
 533                         handlefc(dev); 
 534                         break;
 535                 case 0xfd:
 536                         /* incoming data */
 537                         if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fd\n");
 538                         handlefd(dev); 
 539                         break;
 540                 case 0xf9:
 541                         /* result ready */
 542                         if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: f9\n");
 543                         if(!mboxinuse[0]) {
 544                                 mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 545                                 qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 546                                 qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 547                                 qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 548                                 qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 549                                 qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 550                                 qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 551                                 enQ(&qels[0]);
 552                         }
 553                         inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 554                         inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 555                         if( wait_timeout(dev,0xf9) )
 556                                 printk("timed out idle f9\n");
 557                         break;
 558                 case 0xf8:
 559                         /* ?? */
 560                         if (xmQhd) {
 561                                 inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 562                                 inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 563                                 if(wait_timeout(dev,0xf8) )
 564                                         printk("timed out idle f8\n");
 565                         } else {
 566                                 goto done;
 567                         }
 568                         break;
 569                 case 0xfa:
 570                         /* waiting for command */
 571                         if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fa\n");
 572                         if (xmQhd) {
 573                                 q=deQ();
 574                                 memcpy(ltdmacbuf,q->cbuf,q->cbuflen);
 575                                 ltdmacbuf[1] = q->mailbox;
 576                                 if (debug>1) { 
 577                                         int n;
 578                                         printk("ltpc: sent command     ");
 579                                         n = q->cbuflen;
 580                                         if (n>100) n=100;
 581                                         for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 582                                                 printk("%02x ",ltdmacbuf[i]);
 583                                         printk("\n");
 584                                 }
 585                                 handlecommand(dev);
 586                                         if(0xfa==inb_p(base+6)) {
 587                                                 /* we timed out, so return */
 588                                                 goto done;
 589                                         } 
 590                         } else {
 591                                 /* we don't seem to have a command */
 592                                 if (!mboxinuse[0]) {
 593                                         mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 594                                         qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 595                                         qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 596                                         qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 597                                         qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 598                                         qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 599                                         qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 600                                         enQ(&qels[0]);
 601                                 } else {
 602                                         printk("trouble: response command already queued\n");
 603                                         goto done;
 604                                 }
 605                         } 
 606                         break;
 607                 case 0Xfb:
 608                         /* data transfer ready */
 609                         if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fb\n");
 610                         if(q->QWrite) {
 611                                 memcpy(ltdmabuf,q->dbuf,q->dbuflen);
 612                                 handlewrite(dev);
 613                         } else {
 614                                 handleread(dev);
 615                                 /* non-zero mailbox numbers are for
 616                                    commmands, 0 is for GETRESULT
 617                                    requests */
 618                                 if(q->mailbox) {
 619                                         memcpy(q->dbuf,ltdmabuf,q->dbuflen);
 620                                 } else { 
 621                                         /* this was a result */
 622                                         mailbox[ 0x0f & ltdmabuf[0] ] = ltdmabuf[1];
 623                                         mboxinuse[0]=0;
 624                                 }
 625                         }
 626                         break;
 627         }
 628         goto loop;
 629 
 630 done:
 631         QInIdle=0;
 632 
 633         /* now set the interrupts back as appropriate */
 634         /* the first read takes it out of tri-state (but still high) */
 635         /* the second resets it */
 636         /* note that after this point, any read of base+6 will
 637            trigger an interrupt */
 638 
 639         if (dev->irq) {
 640                 inb_p(base+7);
 641                 inb_p(base+7);
 642         }
 643 }
 644 
 645 
 646 static int do_write(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 647         void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 648 {
 649 
 650         int i = getmbox();
 651         int ret;
 652 
 653         if(i) {
 654                 qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 655                 qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 656                 qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 657                 qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 658                 qels[i].QWrite = 1;
 659                 qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 660                 enQ(&qels[i]);
 661                 idle(dev);
 662                 ret = mailbox[i];
 663                 mboxinuse[i]=0;
 664                 return ret;
 665         }
 666         printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 667         return -1;
 668 }
 669 
 670 static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 671         void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 672 {
 673 
 674         int i = getmbox();
 675         int ret;
 676 
 677         if(i) {
 678                 qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 679                 qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 680                 qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 681                 qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 682                 qels[i].QWrite = 0;
 683                 qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 684                 enQ(&qels[i]);
 685                 idle(dev);
 686                 ret = mailbox[i];
 687                 mboxinuse[i]=0;
 688                 return ret;
 689         }
 690         printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 691         return -1;
 692 }
 693 
 694 /* end of idle handlers -- what should be seen is do_read, do_write */
 695 
 696 static struct timer_list ltpc_timer;
 697 static struct net_device *ltpc_timer_dev;
 698 
 699 static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 700 
 701 static int read_30 ( struct net_device *dev)
 702 {
 703         lt_command c;
 704         c.getflags.command = LT_GETFLAGS;
 705         return do_read(dev, &c, sizeof(c.getflags),&c,0);
 706 }
 707 
 708 static int set_30 (struct net_device *dev,int x)
 709 {
 710         lt_command c;
 711         c.setflags.command = LT_SETFLAGS;
 712         c.setflags.flags = x;
 713         return do_write(dev, &c, sizeof(c.setflags),&c,0);
 714 }
 715 
 716 /* LLAP to DDP translation */
 717 
 718 static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev)
 719 {
 720         /* on entry, command is in ltdmacbuf, data in ltdmabuf */
 721         /* called from idle, non-reentrant */
 722 
 723         int dnode, snode, llaptype, len; 
 724         int sklen;
 725         struct sk_buff *skb;
 726         struct lt_rcvlap *ltc = (struct lt_rcvlap *) ltdmacbuf;
 727 
 728         if (ltc->command != LT_RCVLAP) {
 729                 printk("unknown command 0x%02x from ltpc card\n",ltc->command);
 730                 return -1;
 731         }
 732         dnode = ltc->dnode;
 733         snode = ltc->snode;
 734         llaptype = ltc->laptype;
 735         len = ltc->length; 
 736 
 737         sklen = len;
 738         if (llaptype == 1) 
 739                 sklen += 8;  /* correct for short ddp */
 740         if(sklen > 800) {
 741                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: nonsense length in ltpc command 0x14: 0x%08x\n",
 742                         dev->name,sklen);
 743                 return -1;
 744         }
 745 
 746         if ( (llaptype==0) || (llaptype>2) ) {
 747                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown LLAP type: %d\n",dev->name,llaptype);
 748                 return -1;
 749         }
 750 
 751 
 752         skb = dev_alloc_skb(3+sklen);
 753         if (skb == NULL) 
 754         {
 755                 printk("%s: dropping packet due to memory squeeze.\n",
 756                         dev->name);
 757                 return -1;
 758         }
 759         skb->dev = dev;
 760 
 761         if (sklen > len)
 762                 skb_reserve(skb,8);
 763         skb_put(skb,len+3);
 764         skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_LOCALTALK);
 765         /* add LLAP header */
 766         skb->data[0] = dnode;
 767         skb->data[1] = snode;
 768         skb->data[2] = llaptype;
 769         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);      /* save pointer to llap header */
 770         skb_pull(skb,3);
 771 
 772         /* copy ddp(s,e)hdr + contents */
 773         skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, ltdmabuf, len);
 774 
 775         skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 776 
 777         dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 778         dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
 779 
 780         /* toss it onwards */
 781         netif_rx(skb);
 782         return 0;
 783 }
 784 
 785 /* the handler for the board interrupt */
 786  
 787 static irqreturn_t
 788 ltpc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 789 {
 790         struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 791 
 792         if (dev==NULL) {
 793                 printk("ltpc_interrupt: unknown device.\n");
 794                 return IRQ_NONE;
 795         }
 796 
 797         inb_p(dev->base_addr+6);  /* disable further interrupts from board */
 798 
 799         idle(dev); /* handle whatever is coming in */
 800  
 801         /* idle re-enables interrupts from board */ 
 802 
 803         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 804 }
 805 
 806 /***
 807  *
 808  *    The ioctls that the driver responds to are:
 809  *
 810  *    SIOCSIFADDR -- do probe using the passed node hint.
 811  *    SIOCGIFADDR -- return net, node.
 812  *
 813  *    some of this stuff should be done elsewhere.
 814  *
 815  ***/
 816 
 817 static int ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 818 {
 819         struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
 820         /* we'll keep the localtalk node address in dev->pa_addr */
 821         struct ltpc_private *ltpc_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 822         struct atalk_addr *aa = &ltpc_priv->my_addr;
 823         struct lt_init c;
 824         int ltflags;
 825 
 826         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("ltpc_ioctl called\n");
 827 
 828         switch(cmd) {
 829                 case SIOCSIFADDR:
 830 
 831                         aa->s_net  = sa->sat_addr.s_net;
 832       
 833                         /* this does the probe and returns the node addr */
 834                         c.command = LT_INIT;
 835                         c.hint = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
 836 
 837                         aa->s_node = do_read(dev,&c,sizeof(c),&c,0);
 838 
 839                         /* get all llap frames raw */
 840                         ltflags = read_30(dev);
 841                         ltflags |= LT_FLAG_ALLLAP;
 842                         set_30 (dev,ltflags);  
 843 
 844                         dev->broadcast[0] = 0xFF;
 845                         dev->dev_addr[0] = aa->s_node;
 846 
 847                         dev->addr_len=1;
 848    
 849                         return 0;
 850 
 851                 case SIOCGIFADDR:
 852 
 853                         sa->sat_addr.s_net = aa->s_net;
 854                         sa->sat_addr.s_node = aa->s_node;
 855 
 856                         return 0;
 857 
 858                 default: 
 859                         return -EINVAL;
 860         }
 861 }
 862 
 863 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
 864 {
 865         /* This needs to be present to keep netatalk happy. */
 866         /* Actually netatalk needs fixing! */
 867 }
 868 
 869 static int ltpc_poll_counter;
 870 
 871 static void ltpc_poll(struct timer_list *unused)
 872 {
 873         del_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 874 
 875         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
 876                 if (!ltpc_poll_counter) {
 877                         ltpc_poll_counter = 50;
 878                         printk("ltpc poll is alive\n");
 879                 }
 880                 ltpc_poll_counter--;
 881         }
 882 
 883         /* poll 20 times per second */
 884         idle(ltpc_timer_dev);
 885         ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
 886         add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 887 }
 888 
 889 /* DDP to LLAP translation */
 890 
 891 static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 892 {
 893         /* in kernel 1.3.xx, on entry skb->data points to ddp header,
 894          * and skb->len is the length of the ddp data + ddp header
 895          */
 896         int i;
 897         struct lt_sendlap cbuf;
 898         unsigned char *hdr;
 899 
 900         cbuf.command = LT_SENDLAP;
 901         cbuf.dnode = skb->data[0];
 902         cbuf.laptype = skb->data[2];
 903         skb_pull(skb,3);        /* skip past LLAP header */
 904         cbuf.length = skb->len; /* this is host order */
 905         skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 906 
 907         if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 908                 printk("command ");
 909                 for(i=0;i<6;i++)
 910                         printk("%02x ",((unsigned char *)&cbuf)[i]);
 911                 printk("\n");
 912         }
 913 
 914         hdr = skb_transport_header(skb);
 915         do_write(dev, &cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), hdr, skb->len);
 916 
 917         if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 918                 printk("sent %d ddp bytes\n",skb->len);
 919                 for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
 920                         printk("%02x ", hdr[i]);
 921                 printk("\n");
 922         }
 923 
 924         dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 925         dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 926 
 927         dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 928         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 929 }
 930 
 931 /* initialization stuff */
 932   
 933 static int __init ltpc_probe_dma(int base, int dma)
 934 {
 935         int want = (dma == 3) ? 2 : (dma == 1) ? 1 : 3;
 936         unsigned long timeout;
 937         unsigned long f;
 938   
 939         if (want & 1) {
 940                 if (request_dma(1,"ltpc")) {
 941                         want &= ~1;
 942                 } else {
 943                         f=claim_dma_lock();
 944                         disable_dma(1);
 945                         clear_dma_ff(1);
 946                         set_dma_mode(1,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 947                         set_dma_addr(1,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 948                         set_dma_count(1,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 949                         enable_dma(1);
 950                         release_dma_lock(f);
 951                 }
 952         }
 953         if (want & 2) {
 954                 if (request_dma(3,"ltpc")) {
 955                         want &= ~2;
 956                 } else {
 957                         f=claim_dma_lock();
 958                         disable_dma(3);
 959                         clear_dma_ff(3);
 960                         set_dma_mode(3,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 961                         set_dma_addr(3,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 962                         set_dma_count(3,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 963                         enable_dma(3);
 964                         release_dma_lock(f);
 965                 }
 966         }
 967         /* set up request */
 968 
 969         /* FIXME -- do timings better! */
 970 
 971         ltdmabuf[0] = LT_READMEM;
 972         ltdmabuf[1] = 1;  /* mailbox */
 973         ltdmabuf[2] = 0; ltdmabuf[3] = 0;  /* address */
 974         ltdmabuf[4] = 0; ltdmabuf[5] = 1;  /* read 0x0100 bytes */
 975         ltdmabuf[6] = 0; /* dunno if this is necessary */
 976 
 977         inb_p(io+1);
 978         inb_p(io+0);
 979         timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
 980         while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 981                 if ( 0xfa == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 982         }
 983 
 984         inb_p(io+3);
 985         inb_p(io+2);
 986         while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 987                 if ( 0xfb == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 988         }
 989 
 990         /* release the other dma channel (if we opened both of them) */
 991 
 992         if ((want & 2) && (get_dma_residue(3)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
 993                 want &= ~2;
 994                 free_dma(3);
 995         }
 996 
 997         if ((want & 1) && (get_dma_residue(1)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
 998                 want &= ~1;
 999                 free_dma(1);
1000         }
1001 
1002         if (!want)
1003                 return 0;
1004 
1005         return (want & 2) ? 3 : 1;
1006 }
1007 
1008 static const struct net_device_ops ltpc_netdev = {
1009         .ndo_start_xmit         = ltpc_xmit,
1010         .ndo_do_ioctl           = ltpc_ioctl,
1011         .ndo_set_rx_mode        = set_multicast_list,
1012 };
1013 
1014 struct net_device * __init ltpc_probe(void)
1015 {
1016         struct net_device *dev;
1017         int err = -ENOMEM;
1018         int x=0,y=0;
1019         int autoirq;
1020         unsigned long f;
1021         unsigned long timeout;
1022 
1023         dev = alloc_ltalkdev(sizeof(struct ltpc_private));
1024         if (!dev)
1025                 goto out;
1026 
1027         /* probe for the I/O port address */
1028         
1029         if (io != 0x240 && request_region(0x220,8,"ltpc")) {
1030                 x = inb_p(0x220+6);
1031                 if ( (x!=0xff) && (x>=0xf0) ) {
1032                         io = 0x220;
1033                         goto got_port;
1034                 }
1035                 release_region(0x220,8);
1036         }
1037         if (io != 0x220 && request_region(0x240,8,"ltpc")) {
1038                 y = inb_p(0x240+6);
1039                 if ( (y!=0xff) && (y>=0xf0) ){ 
1040                         io = 0x240;
1041                         goto got_port;
1042                 }
1043                 release_region(0x240,8);
1044         } 
1045 
1046         /* give up in despair */
1047         printk(KERN_ERR "LocalTalk card not found; 220 = %02x, 240 = %02x.\n", x,y);
1048         err = -ENODEV;
1049         goto out1;
1050 
1051  got_port:
1052         /* probe for the IRQ line */
1053         if (irq < 2) {
1054                 unsigned long irq_mask;
1055 
1056                 irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
1057                 /* reset the interrupt line */
1058                 inb_p(io+7);
1059                 inb_p(io+7);
1060                 /* trigger an interrupt (I hope) */
1061                 inb_p(io+6);
1062                 mdelay(2);
1063                 autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
1064 
1065                 if (autoirq == 0) {
1066                         printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", io);
1067                 } else {
1068                         irq = autoirq;
1069                 }
1070         }
1071 
1072         /* allocate a DMA buffer */
1073         ltdmabuf = (unsigned char *) dma_mem_alloc(1000);
1074         if (!ltdmabuf) {
1075                 printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: mem alloc failed\n");
1076                 err = -ENOMEM;
1077                 goto out2;
1078         }
1079 
1080         ltdmacbuf = &ltdmabuf[800];
1081 
1082         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1083                 printk("ltdmabuf pointer %08lx\n",(unsigned long) ltdmabuf);
1084         }
1085 
1086         /* reset the card */
1087 
1088         inb_p(io+1);
1089         inb_p(io+3);
1090 
1091         msleep(20);
1092 
1093         inb_p(io+0);
1094         inb_p(io+2);
1095         inb_p(io+7); /* clear reset */
1096         inb_p(io+4); 
1097         inb_p(io+5);
1098         inb_p(io+5); /* enable dma */
1099         inb_p(io+6); /* tri-state interrupt line */
1100 
1101         ssleep(1);
1102         
1103         /* now, figure out which dma channel we're using, unless it's
1104            already been specified */
1105         /* well, 0 is a legal DMA channel, but the LTPC card doesn't
1106            use it... */
1107         dma = ltpc_probe_dma(io, dma);
1108         if (!dma) {  /* no dma channel */
1109                 printk(KERN_ERR "No DMA channel found on ltpc card.\n");
1110                 err = -ENODEV;
1111                 goto out3;
1112         }
1113 
1114         /* print out friendly message */
1115         if(irq)
1116                 printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, IR%d, DMA%d.\n",io,irq,dma);
1117         else
1118                 printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, DMA%d.  Using polled mode.\n",io,dma);
1119 
1120         dev->netdev_ops = &ltpc_netdev;
1121         dev->base_addr = io;
1122         dev->irq = irq;
1123         dev->dma = dma;
1124 
1125         /* the card will want to send a result at this point */
1126         /* (I think... leaving out this part makes the kernel crash,
1127            so I put it back in...) */
1128 
1129         f=claim_dma_lock();
1130         disable_dma(dma);
1131         clear_dma_ff(dma);
1132         set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
1133         set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
1134         set_dma_count(dma,0x100);
1135         enable_dma(dma);
1136         release_dma_lock(f);
1137 
1138         (void) inb_p(io+3);
1139         (void) inb_p(io+2);
1140         timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
1141 
1142         while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1143                 if( 0xf9 == inb_p(io+6))
1144                         break;
1145                 schedule();
1146         }
1147 
1148         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1149                 printk("setting up timer and irq\n");
1150         }
1151 
1152         /* grab it and don't let go :-) */
1153         if (irq && request_irq( irq, ltpc_interrupt, 0, "ltpc", dev) >= 0)
1154         {
1155                 (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* enable interrupts from board */
1156                 (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* and reset irq line */
1157         } else {
1158                 if( irq )
1159                         printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: IRQ already in use, using polled mode.\n");
1160                 dev->irq = 0;
1161                 /* polled mode -- 20 times per second */
1162                 /* this is really, really slow... should it poll more often? */
1163                 ltpc_timer_dev = dev;
1164                 timer_setup(&ltpc_timer, ltpc_poll, 0);
1165 
1166                 ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
1167                 add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
1168         }
1169         err = register_netdev(dev);
1170         if (err)
1171                 goto out4;
1172 
1173         return NULL;
1174 out4:
1175         del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1176         if (dev->irq)
1177                 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1178 out3:
1179         free_pages((unsigned long)ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1180 out2:
1181         release_region(io, 8);
1182 out1:
1183         free_netdev(dev);
1184 out:
1185         return ERR_PTR(err);
1186 }
1187 
1188 #ifndef MODULE
1189 /* handles "ltpc=io,irq,dma" kernel command lines */
1190 static int __init ltpc_setup(char *str)
1191 {
1192         int ints[5];
1193 
1194         str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1195 
1196         if (ints[0] == 0) {
1197                 if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
1198                         /* do nothing :-) */
1199                 }
1200                 else {
1201                         /* usage message */
1202                         printk (KERN_ERR
1203                                 "ltpc: usage: ltpc=auto|iobase[,irq[,dma]]\n");
1204                         return 0;
1205                 }
1206         } else {
1207                 io = ints[1];
1208                 if (ints[0] > 1) {
1209                         irq = ints[2];
1210                 }
1211                 if (ints[0] > 2) {
1212                         dma = ints[3];
1213                 }
1214                 /* ignore any other parameters */
1215         }
1216         return 1;
1217 }
1218 
1219 __setup("ltpc=", ltpc_setup);
1220 #endif /* MODULE */
1221 
1222 static struct net_device *dev_ltpc;
1223 
1224 #ifdef MODULE
1225 
1226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1227 module_param(debug, int, 0);
1228 module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
1229 module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
1230 module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0);
1231 
1232 
1233 static int __init ltpc_module_init(void)
1234 {
1235         if(io == 0)
1236                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
1237                        "ltpc: Autoprobing is not recommended for modules\n");
1238 
1239         dev_ltpc = ltpc_probe();
1240         return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev_ltpc);
1241 }
1242 module_init(ltpc_module_init);
1243 #endif
1244 
1245 static void __exit ltpc_cleanup(void)
1246 {
1247 
1248         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("unregister_netdev\n");
1249         unregister_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1250 
1251         del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1252 
1253         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing irq\n");
1254 
1255         if (dev_ltpc->irq)
1256                 free_irq(dev_ltpc->irq, dev_ltpc);
1257 
1258         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing dma\n");
1259 
1260         if (dev_ltpc->dma)
1261                 free_dma(dev_ltpc->dma);
1262 
1263         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing ioaddr\n");
1264 
1265         if (dev_ltpc->base_addr)
1266                 release_region(dev_ltpc->base_addr,8);
1267 
1268         free_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1269 
1270         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("free_pages\n");
1271 
1272         free_pages( (unsigned long) ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1273 
1274         if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("returning from cleanup_module\n");
1275 }
1276 
1277 module_exit(ltpc_cleanup);

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