root/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_cs.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. if_cs_read8
  2. if_cs_read16
  3. if_cs_read16_rep
  4. if_cs_write8
  5. if_cs_write16
  6. if_cs_write16_rep
  7. if_cs_poll_while_fw_download
  8. get_model
  9. if_cs_enable_ints
  10. if_cs_disable_ints
  11. if_cs_send_cmd
  12. if_cs_send_data
  13. if_cs_receive_cmdres
  14. if_cs_receive_data
  15. if_cs_interrupt
  16. if_cs_prog_helper
  17. if_cs_prog_real
  18. if_cs_prog_firmware
  19. if_cs_host_to_card
  20. if_cs_release
  21. if_cs_ioprobe
  22. if_cs_probe
  23. if_cs_detach

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3 
   4   Driver for the Marvell 8385 based compact flash WLAN cards.
   5 
   6   (C) 2007 by Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
   7 
   8 
   9 */
  10 
  11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12 
  13 #include <linux/module.h>
  14 #include <linux/slab.h>
  15 #include <linux/delay.h>
  16 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  17 #include <linux/firmware.h>
  18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  19 
  20 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  21 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  22 
  23 #include <linux/io.h>
  24 
  25 #define DRV_NAME "libertas_cs"
  26 
  27 #include "decl.h"
  28 #include "defs.h"
  29 #include "dev.h"
  30 
  31 
  32 /********************************************************************/
  33 /* Module stuff                                                     */
  34 /********************************************************************/
  35 
  36 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>");
  37 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Marvell 83xx compact flash WLAN cards");
  38 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  39 
  40 
  41 
  42 /********************************************************************/
  43 /* Data structures                                                  */
  44 /********************************************************************/
  45 
  46 struct if_cs_card {
  47         struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
  48         struct lbs_private *priv;
  49         void __iomem *iobase;
  50         bool align_regs;
  51         u32 model;
  52 };
  53 
  54 
  55 enum {
  56         MODEL_UNKNOWN = 0x00,
  57         MODEL_8305 = 0x01,
  58         MODEL_8381 = 0x02,
  59         MODEL_8385 = 0x03
  60 };
  61 
  62 static const struct lbs_fw_table fw_table[] = {
  63         { MODEL_8305, "libertas/cf8305.bin", NULL },
  64         { MODEL_8305, "libertas_cs_helper.fw", NULL },
  65         { MODEL_8381, "libertas/cf8381_helper.bin", "libertas/cf8381.bin" },
  66         { MODEL_8381, "libertas_cs_helper.fw", "libertas_cs.fw" },
  67         { MODEL_8385, "libertas/cf8385_helper.bin", "libertas/cf8385.bin" },
  68         { MODEL_8385, "libertas_cs_helper.fw", "libertas_cs.fw" },
  69         { 0, NULL, NULL }
  70 };
  71 MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8305.bin");
  72 MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8381_helper.bin");
  73 MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8381.bin");
  74 MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8385_helper.bin");
  75 MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8385.bin");
  76 MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas_cs_helper.fw");
  77 MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas_cs.fw");
  78 
  79 
  80 /********************************************************************/
  81 /* Hardware access                                                  */
  82 /********************************************************************/
  83 
  84 /* This define enables wrapper functions which allow you
  85    to dump all register accesses. You normally won't this,
  86    except for development */
  87 /* #define DEBUG_IO */
  88 
  89 #ifdef DEBUG_IO
  90 static int debug_output = 0;
  91 #else
  92 /* This way the compiler optimizes the printk's away */
  93 #define debug_output 0
  94 #endif
  95 
  96 static inline unsigned int if_cs_read8(struct if_cs_card *card, uint reg)
  97 {
  98         unsigned int val = ioread8(card->iobase + reg);
  99         if (debug_output)
 100                 printk(KERN_INFO "inb %08x<%02x\n", reg, val);
 101         return val;
 102 }
 103 static inline unsigned int if_cs_read16(struct if_cs_card *card, uint reg)
 104 {
 105         unsigned int val = ioread16(card->iobase + reg);
 106         if (debug_output)
 107                 printk(KERN_INFO "inw %08x<%04x\n", reg, val);
 108         return val;
 109 }
 110 static inline void if_cs_read16_rep(
 111         struct if_cs_card *card,
 112         uint reg,
 113         void *buf,
 114         unsigned long count)
 115 {
 116         if (debug_output)
 117                 printk(KERN_INFO "insw %08x<(0x%lx words)\n",
 118                         reg, count);
 119         ioread16_rep(card->iobase + reg, buf, count);
 120 }
 121 
 122 static inline void if_cs_write8(struct if_cs_card *card, uint reg, u8 val)
 123 {
 124         if (debug_output)
 125                 printk(KERN_INFO "outb %08x>%02x\n", reg, val);
 126         iowrite8(val, card->iobase + reg);
 127 }
 128 
 129 static inline void if_cs_write16(struct if_cs_card *card, uint reg, u16 val)
 130 {
 131         if (debug_output)
 132                 printk(KERN_INFO "outw %08x>%04x\n", reg, val);
 133         iowrite16(val, card->iobase + reg);
 134 }
 135 
 136 static inline void if_cs_write16_rep(
 137         struct if_cs_card *card,
 138         uint reg,
 139         const void *buf,
 140         unsigned long count)
 141 {
 142         if (debug_output)
 143                 printk(KERN_INFO "outsw %08x>(0x%lx words)\n",
 144                         reg, count);
 145         iowrite16_rep(card->iobase + reg, buf, count);
 146 }
 147 
 148 
 149 /*
 150  * I know that polling/delaying is frowned upon. However, this procedure
 151  * with polling is needed while downloading the firmware. At this stage,
 152  * the hardware does unfortunately not create any interrupts.
 153  *
 154  * Fortunately, this function is never used once the firmware is in
 155  * the card. :-)
 156  *
 157  * As a reference, see the "Firmware Specification v5.1", page 18
 158  * and 19. I did not follow their suggested timing to the word,
 159  * but this works nice & fast anyway.
 160  */
 161 static int if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(struct if_cs_card *card, uint addr, u8 reg)
 162 {
 163         int i;
 164 
 165         for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
 166                 u8 val = if_cs_read8(card, addr);
 167                 if (val == reg)
 168                         return 0;
 169                 udelay(5);
 170         }
 171         return -ETIME;
 172 }
 173 
 174 
 175 
 176 /*
 177  * First the bitmasks for the host/card interrupt/status registers:
 178  */
 179 #define IF_CS_BIT_TX                    0x0001
 180 #define IF_CS_BIT_RX                    0x0002
 181 #define IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND               0x0004
 182 #define IF_CS_BIT_RESP                  0x0008
 183 #define IF_CS_BIT_EVENT                 0x0010
 184 #define IF_CS_BIT_MASK                  0x001f
 185 
 186 
 187 
 188 /*
 189  * It's not really clear to me what the host status register is for. It
 190  * needs to be set almost in union with "host int cause". The following
 191  * bits from above are used:
 192  *
 193  *   IF_CS_BIT_TX         driver downloaded a data packet
 194  *   IF_CS_BIT_RX         driver got a data packet
 195  *   IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND    driver downloaded a command
 196  *   IF_CS_BIT_RESP       not used (has some meaning with powerdown)
 197  *   IF_CS_BIT_EVENT      driver read a host event
 198  */
 199 #define IF_CS_HOST_STATUS               0x00000000
 200 
 201 /*
 202  * With the host int cause register can the host (that is, Linux) cause
 203  * an interrupt in the firmware, to tell the firmware about those events:
 204  *
 205  *   IF_CS_BIT_TX         a data packet has been downloaded
 206  *   IF_CS_BIT_RX         a received data packet has retrieved
 207  *   IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND    a firmware block or a command has been downloaded
 208  *   IF_CS_BIT_RESP       not used (has some meaning with powerdown)
 209  *   IF_CS_BIT_EVENT      a host event (link lost etc) has been retrieved
 210  */
 211 #define IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE            0x00000002
 212 
 213 /*
 214  * The host int mask register is used to enable/disable interrupt.  However,
 215  * I have the suspicion that disabled interrupts are lost.
 216  */
 217 #define IF_CS_HOST_INT_MASK             0x00000004
 218 
 219 /*
 220  * Used to send or receive data packets:
 221  */
 222 #define IF_CS_WRITE                     0x00000016
 223 #define IF_CS_WRITE_LEN                 0x00000014
 224 #define IF_CS_READ                      0x00000010
 225 #define IF_CS_READ_LEN                  0x00000024
 226 
 227 /*
 228  * Used to send commands (and to send firmware block) and to
 229  * receive command responses:
 230  */
 231 #define IF_CS_CMD                       0x0000001A
 232 #define IF_CS_CMD_LEN                   0x00000018
 233 #define IF_CS_RESP                      0x00000012
 234 #define IF_CS_RESP_LEN                  0x00000030
 235 
 236 /*
 237  * The card status registers shows what the card/firmware actually
 238  * accepts:
 239  *
 240  *   IF_CS_BIT_TX        you may send a data packet
 241  *   IF_CS_BIT_RX        you may retrieve a data packet
 242  *   IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND   you may send a command
 243  *   IF_CS_BIT_RESP      you may retrieve a command response
 244  *   IF_CS_BIT_EVENT     the card has a event for use (link lost, snr low etc)
 245  *
 246  * When reading this register several times, you will get back the same
 247  * results --- with one exception: the IF_CS_BIT_EVENT clear itself
 248  * automatically.
 249  *
 250  * Not that we don't rely on BIT_RX,_BIT_RESP or BIT_EVENT because
 251  * we handle this via the card int cause register.
 252  */
 253 #define IF_CS_CARD_STATUS               0x00000020
 254 #define IF_CS_CARD_STATUS_MASK          0x7f00
 255 
 256 /*
 257  * The card int cause register is used by the card/firmware to notify us
 258  * about the following events:
 259  *
 260  *   IF_CS_BIT_TX        a data packet has successfully been sentx
 261  *   IF_CS_BIT_RX        a data packet has been received and can be retrieved
 262  *   IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND   not used
 263  *   IF_CS_BIT_RESP      the firmware has a command response for us
 264  *   IF_CS_BIT_EVENT     the card has a event for use (link lost, snr low etc)
 265  */
 266 #define IF_CS_CARD_INT_CAUSE            0x00000022
 267 
 268 /*
 269  * This is used to for handshaking with the card's bootloader/helper image
 270  * to synchronize downloading of firmware blocks.
 271  */
 272 #define IF_CS_SQ_READ_LOW               0x00000028
 273 #define IF_CS_SQ_HELPER_OK              0x10
 274 
 275 /*
 276  * The scratch register tells us ...
 277  *
 278  * IF_CS_SCRATCH_BOOT_OK     the bootloader runs
 279  * IF_CS_SCRATCH_HELPER_OK   the helper firmware already runs
 280  */
 281 #define IF_CS_SCRATCH                   0x0000003F
 282 #define IF_CS_SCRATCH_BOOT_OK           0x00
 283 #define IF_CS_SCRATCH_HELPER_OK         0x5a
 284 
 285 /*
 286  * Used to detect ancient chips:
 287  */
 288 #define IF_CS_PRODUCT_ID                0x0000001C
 289 #define IF_CS_CF8385_B1_REV             0x12
 290 #define IF_CS_CF8381_B3_REV             0x04
 291 #define IF_CS_CF8305_B1_REV             0x03
 292 
 293 /*
 294  * Used to detect other cards than CF8385 since their revisions of silicon
 295  * doesn't match those from CF8385, eg. CF8381 B3 works with this driver.
 296  */
 297 #define CF8305_MANFID           0x02db
 298 #define CF8305_CARDID           0x8103
 299 #define CF8381_MANFID           0x02db
 300 #define CF8381_CARDID           0x6064
 301 #define CF8385_MANFID           0x02df
 302 #define CF8385_CARDID           0x8103
 303 
 304 /*
 305  * FIXME: just use the 'driver_info' field of 'struct pcmcia_device_id' when
 306  * that gets fixed.  Currently there's no way to access it from the probe hook.
 307  */
 308 static inline u32 get_model(u16 manf_id, u16 card_id)
 309 {
 310         /* NOTE: keep in sync with if_cs_ids */
 311         if (manf_id == CF8305_MANFID && card_id == CF8305_CARDID)
 312                 return MODEL_8305;
 313         else if (manf_id == CF8381_MANFID && card_id == CF8381_CARDID)
 314                 return MODEL_8381;
 315         else if (manf_id == CF8385_MANFID && card_id == CF8385_CARDID)
 316                 return MODEL_8385;
 317         return MODEL_UNKNOWN;
 318 }
 319 
 320 /********************************************************************/
 321 /* I/O and interrupt handling                                       */
 322 /********************************************************************/
 323 
 324 static inline void if_cs_enable_ints(struct if_cs_card *card)
 325 {
 326         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_MASK, 0);
 327 }
 328 
 329 static inline void if_cs_disable_ints(struct if_cs_card *card)
 330 {
 331         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_MASK, IF_CS_BIT_MASK);
 332 }
 333 
 334 /*
 335  * Called from if_cs_host_to_card to send a command to the hardware
 336  */
 337 static int if_cs_send_cmd(struct lbs_private *priv, u8 *buf, u16 nb)
 338 {
 339         struct if_cs_card *card = (struct if_cs_card *)priv->card;
 340         int ret = -1;
 341         int loops = 0;
 342 
 343         if_cs_disable_ints(card);
 344 
 345         /* Is hardware ready? */
 346         while (1) {
 347                 u16 status = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS);
 348                 if (status & IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND)
 349                         break;
 350                 if (++loops > 100) {
 351                         netdev_err(priv->dev, "card not ready for commands\n");
 352                         goto done;
 353                 }
 354                 mdelay(1);
 355         }
 356 
 357         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CMD_LEN, nb);
 358 
 359         if_cs_write16_rep(card, IF_CS_CMD, buf, nb / 2);
 360         /* Are we supposed to transfer an odd amount of bytes? */
 361         if (nb & 1)
 362                 if_cs_write8(card, IF_CS_CMD, buf[nb-1]);
 363 
 364         /* "Assert the download over interrupt command in the Host
 365          * status register" */
 366         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 367 
 368         /* "Assert the download over interrupt command in the Card
 369          * interrupt case register" */
 370         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 371         ret = 0;
 372 
 373 done:
 374         if_cs_enable_ints(card);
 375         return ret;
 376 }
 377 
 378 /*
 379  * Called from if_cs_host_to_card to send a data to the hardware
 380  */
 381 static void if_cs_send_data(struct lbs_private *priv, u8 *buf, u16 nb)
 382 {
 383         struct if_cs_card *card = (struct if_cs_card *)priv->card;
 384         u16 status;
 385 
 386         if_cs_disable_ints(card);
 387 
 388         status = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS);
 389         BUG_ON((status & IF_CS_BIT_TX) == 0);
 390 
 391         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_WRITE_LEN, nb);
 392 
 393         /* write even number of bytes, then odd byte if necessary */
 394         if_cs_write16_rep(card, IF_CS_WRITE, buf, nb / 2);
 395         if (nb & 1)
 396                 if_cs_write8(card, IF_CS_WRITE, buf[nb-1]);
 397 
 398         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_TX);
 399         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_TX);
 400         if_cs_enable_ints(card);
 401 }
 402 
 403 /*
 404  * Get the command result out of the card.
 405  */
 406 static int if_cs_receive_cmdres(struct lbs_private *priv, u8 *data, u32 *len)
 407 {
 408         unsigned long flags;
 409         int ret = -1;
 410         u16 status;
 411 
 412         /* is hardware ready? */
 413         status = if_cs_read16(priv->card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS);
 414         if ((status & IF_CS_BIT_RESP) == 0) {
 415                 netdev_err(priv->dev, "no cmd response in card\n");
 416                 *len = 0;
 417                 goto out;
 418         }
 419 
 420         *len = if_cs_read16(priv->card, IF_CS_RESP_LEN);
 421         if ((*len == 0) || (*len > LBS_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
 422                 netdev_err(priv->dev,
 423                            "card cmd buffer has invalid # of bytes (%d)\n",
 424                            *len);
 425                 goto out;
 426         }
 427 
 428         /* read even number of bytes, then odd byte if necessary */
 429         if_cs_read16_rep(priv->card, IF_CS_RESP, data, *len/sizeof(u16));
 430         if (*len & 1)
 431                 data[*len-1] = if_cs_read8(priv->card, IF_CS_RESP);
 432 
 433         /* This is a workaround for a firmware that reports too much
 434          * bytes */
 435         *len -= 8;
 436         ret = 0;
 437 
 438         /* Clear this flag again */
 439         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 440         priv->dnld_sent = DNLD_RES_RECEIVED;
 441         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 442 
 443 out:
 444         return ret;
 445 }
 446 
 447 static struct sk_buff *if_cs_receive_data(struct lbs_private *priv)
 448 {
 449         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 450         u16 len;
 451         u8 *data;
 452 
 453         len = if_cs_read16(priv->card, IF_CS_READ_LEN);
 454         if (len == 0 || len > MRVDRV_ETH_RX_PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE) {
 455                 netdev_err(priv->dev,
 456                            "card data buffer has invalid # of bytes (%d)\n",
 457                            len);
 458                 priv->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 459                 goto dat_err;
 460         }
 461 
 462         skb = dev_alloc_skb(MRVDRV_ETH_RX_PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE + 2);
 463         if (!skb)
 464                 goto out;
 465         skb_put(skb, len);
 466         skb_reserve(skb, 2);/* 16 byte align */
 467         data = skb->data;
 468 
 469         /* read even number of bytes, then odd byte if necessary */
 470         if_cs_read16_rep(priv->card, IF_CS_READ, data, len/sizeof(u16));
 471         if (len & 1)
 472                 data[len-1] = if_cs_read8(priv->card, IF_CS_READ);
 473 
 474 dat_err:
 475         if_cs_write16(priv->card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_RX);
 476         if_cs_write16(priv->card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_RX);
 477 
 478 out:
 479         return skb;
 480 }
 481 
 482 static irqreturn_t if_cs_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
 483 {
 484         struct if_cs_card *card = data;
 485         struct lbs_private *priv = card->priv;
 486         u16 cause;
 487 
 488         /* Ask card interrupt cause register if there is something for us */
 489         cause = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_CARD_INT_CAUSE);
 490         lbs_deb_cs("cause 0x%04x\n", cause);
 491 
 492         if (cause == 0) {
 493                 /* Not for us */
 494                 return IRQ_NONE;
 495         }
 496 
 497         if (cause == 0xffff) {
 498                 /* Read in junk, the card has probably been removed */
 499                 card->priv->surpriseremoved = 1;
 500                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
 501         }
 502 
 503         if (cause & IF_CS_BIT_RX) {
 504                 struct sk_buff *skb;
 505                 lbs_deb_cs("rx packet\n");
 506                 skb = if_cs_receive_data(priv);
 507                 if (skb)
 508                         lbs_process_rxed_packet(priv, skb);
 509         }
 510 
 511         if (cause & IF_CS_BIT_TX) {
 512                 lbs_deb_cs("tx done\n");
 513                 lbs_host_to_card_done(priv);
 514         }
 515 
 516         if (cause & IF_CS_BIT_RESP) {
 517                 unsigned long flags;
 518                 u8 i;
 519 
 520                 lbs_deb_cs("cmd resp\n");
 521                 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 522                 i = (priv->resp_idx == 0) ? 1 : 0;
 523                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 524 
 525                 BUG_ON(priv->resp_len[i]);
 526                 if_cs_receive_cmdres(priv, priv->resp_buf[i],
 527                         &priv->resp_len[i]);
 528 
 529                 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 530                 lbs_notify_command_response(priv, i);
 531                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 532         }
 533 
 534         if (cause & IF_CS_BIT_EVENT) {
 535                 u16 status = if_cs_read16(priv->card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS);
 536                 if_cs_write16(priv->card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE,
 537                         IF_CS_BIT_EVENT);
 538                 lbs_queue_event(priv, (status & IF_CS_CARD_STATUS_MASK) >> 8);
 539         }
 540 
 541         /* Clear interrupt cause */
 542         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CARD_INT_CAUSE, cause & IF_CS_BIT_MASK);
 543 
 544         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 545 }
 546 
 547 
 548 
 549 
 550 /********************************************************************/
 551 /* Firmware                                                         */
 552 /********************************************************************/
 553 
 554 /*
 555  * Tries to program the helper firmware.
 556  *
 557  * Return 0 on success
 558  */
 559 static int if_cs_prog_helper(struct if_cs_card *card, const struct firmware *fw)
 560 {
 561         int ret = 0;
 562         int sent = 0;
 563         u8  scratch;
 564 
 565         /*
 566          * This is the only place where an unaligned register access happens on
 567          * the CF8305 card, therefore for the sake of speed of the driver, we do
 568          * the alignment correction here.
 569          */
 570         if (card->align_regs)
 571                 scratch = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_SCRATCH) >> 8;
 572         else
 573                 scratch = if_cs_read8(card, IF_CS_SCRATCH);
 574 
 575         /* "If the value is 0x5a, the firmware is already
 576          * downloaded successfully"
 577          */
 578         if (scratch == IF_CS_SCRATCH_HELPER_OK)
 579                 goto done;
 580 
 581         /* "If the value is != 00, it is invalid value of register */
 582         if (scratch != IF_CS_SCRATCH_BOOT_OK) {
 583                 ret = -ENODEV;
 584                 goto done;
 585         }
 586 
 587         lbs_deb_cs("helper size %td\n", fw->size);
 588 
 589         /* "Set the 5 bytes of the helper image to 0" */
 590         /* Not needed, this contains an ARM branch instruction */
 591 
 592         for (;;) {
 593                 /* "the number of bytes to send is 256" */
 594                 int count = 256;
 595                 int remain = fw->size - sent;
 596 
 597                 if (remain < count)
 598                         count = remain;
 599 
 600                 /*
 601                  * "write the number of bytes to be sent to the I/O Command
 602                  * write length register"
 603                  */
 604                 if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CMD_LEN, count);
 605 
 606                 /* "write this to I/O Command port register as 16 bit writes */
 607                 if (count)
 608                         if_cs_write16_rep(card, IF_CS_CMD,
 609                                 &fw->data[sent],
 610                                 count >> 1);
 611 
 612                 /*
 613                  * "Assert the download over interrupt command in the Host
 614                  * status register"
 615                  */
 616                 if_cs_write8(card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 617 
 618                 /*
 619                  * "Assert the download over interrupt command in the Card
 620                  * interrupt case register"
 621                  */
 622                 if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 623 
 624                 /*
 625                  * "The host polls the Card Status register ... for 50 ms before
 626                  * declaring a failure"
 627                  */
 628                 ret = if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS,
 629                         IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 630                 if (ret < 0) {
 631                         pr_err("can't download helper at 0x%x, ret %d\n",
 632                                sent, ret);
 633                         goto done;
 634                 }
 635 
 636                 if (count == 0)
 637                         break;
 638 
 639                 sent += count;
 640         }
 641 
 642 done:
 643         return ret;
 644 }
 645 
 646 
 647 static int if_cs_prog_real(struct if_cs_card *card, const struct firmware *fw)
 648 {
 649         int ret = 0;
 650         int retry = 0;
 651         int len = 0;
 652         int sent;
 653 
 654         lbs_deb_cs("fw size %td\n", fw->size);
 655 
 656         ret = if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(card, IF_CS_SQ_READ_LOW,
 657                 IF_CS_SQ_HELPER_OK);
 658         if (ret < 0) {
 659                 pr_err("helper firmware doesn't answer\n");
 660                 goto done;
 661         }
 662 
 663         for (sent = 0; sent < fw->size; sent += len) {
 664                 len = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_SQ_READ_LOW);
 665                 if (len & 1) {
 666                         retry++;
 667                         pr_info("odd, need to retry this firmware block\n");
 668                 } else {
 669                         retry = 0;
 670                 }
 671 
 672                 if (retry > 20) {
 673                         pr_err("could not download firmware\n");
 674                         ret = -ENODEV;
 675                         goto done;
 676                 }
 677                 if (retry) {
 678                         sent -= len;
 679                 }
 680 
 681 
 682                 if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CMD_LEN, len);
 683 
 684                 if_cs_write16_rep(card, IF_CS_CMD,
 685                         &fw->data[sent],
 686                         (len+1) >> 1);
 687                 if_cs_write8(card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 688                 if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 689 
 690                 ret = if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS,
 691                         IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 692                 if (ret < 0) {
 693                         pr_err("can't download firmware at 0x%x\n", sent);
 694                         goto done;
 695                 }
 696         }
 697 
 698         ret = if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(card, IF_CS_SCRATCH, 0x5a);
 699         if (ret < 0)
 700                 pr_err("firmware download failed\n");
 701 
 702 done:
 703         return ret;
 704 }
 705 
 706 static void if_cs_prog_firmware(struct lbs_private *priv, int ret,
 707                                  const struct firmware *helper,
 708                                  const struct firmware *mainfw)
 709 {
 710         struct if_cs_card *card = priv->card;
 711 
 712         if (ret) {
 713                 pr_err("failed to find firmware (%d)\n", ret);
 714                 return;
 715         }
 716 
 717         /* Load the firmware */
 718         ret = if_cs_prog_helper(card, helper);
 719         if (ret == 0 && (card->model != MODEL_8305))
 720                 ret = if_cs_prog_real(card, mainfw);
 721         if (ret)
 722                 return;
 723 
 724         /* Now actually get the IRQ */
 725         ret = request_irq(card->p_dev->irq, if_cs_interrupt,
 726                 IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, card);
 727         if (ret) {
 728                 pr_err("error in request_irq\n");
 729                 return;
 730         }
 731 
 732         /*
 733          * Clear any interrupt cause that happened while sending
 734          * firmware/initializing card
 735          */
 736         if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CARD_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_MASK);
 737         if_cs_enable_ints(card);
 738 
 739         /* And finally bring the card up */
 740         priv->fw_ready = 1;
 741         if (lbs_start_card(priv) != 0) {
 742                 pr_err("could not activate card\n");
 743                 free_irq(card->p_dev->irq, card);
 744         }
 745 }
 746 
 747 
 748 /********************************************************************/
 749 /* Callback functions for libertas.ko                               */
 750 /********************************************************************/
 751 
 752 /* Send commands or data packets to the card */
 753 static int if_cs_host_to_card(struct lbs_private *priv,
 754         u8 type,
 755         u8 *buf,
 756         u16 nb)
 757 {
 758         int ret = -1;
 759 
 760         switch (type) {
 761         case MVMS_DAT:
 762                 priv->dnld_sent = DNLD_DATA_SENT;
 763                 if_cs_send_data(priv, buf, nb);
 764                 ret = 0;
 765                 break;
 766         case MVMS_CMD:
 767                 priv->dnld_sent = DNLD_CMD_SENT;
 768                 ret = if_cs_send_cmd(priv, buf, nb);
 769                 break;
 770         default:
 771                 netdev_err(priv->dev, "%s: unsupported type %d\n",
 772                            __func__, type);
 773         }
 774 
 775         return ret;
 776 }
 777 
 778 
 779 static void if_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 780 {
 781         struct if_cs_card *card = p_dev->priv;
 782 
 783         free_irq(p_dev->irq, card);
 784         pcmcia_disable_device(p_dev);
 785         if (card->iobase)
 786                 ioport_unmap(card->iobase);
 787 }
 788 
 789 
 790 static int if_cs_ioprobe(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
 791 {
 792         p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
 793         p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
 794 
 795         if (p_dev->resource[1]->end) {
 796                 pr_err("wrong CIS (check number of IO windows)\n");
 797                 return -ENODEV;
 798         }
 799 
 800         /* This reserves IO space but doesn't actually enable it */
 801         return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
 802 }
 803 
 804 static int if_cs_probe(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 805 {
 806         int ret = -ENOMEM;
 807         unsigned int prod_id;
 808         struct lbs_private *priv;
 809         struct if_cs_card *card;
 810 
 811         card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct if_cs_card), GFP_KERNEL);
 812         if (!card)
 813                 goto out;
 814 
 815         card->p_dev = p_dev;
 816         p_dev->priv = card;
 817 
 818         p_dev->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
 819 
 820         if (pcmcia_loop_config(p_dev, if_cs_ioprobe, NULL)) {
 821                 pr_err("error in pcmcia_loop_config\n");
 822                 goto out1;
 823         }
 824 
 825         /*
 826          * Allocate an interrupt line.  Note that this does not assign
 827          * a handler to the interrupt, unless the 'Handler' member of
 828          * the irq structure is initialized.
 829          */
 830         if (!p_dev->irq)
 831                 goto out1;
 832 
 833         /* Initialize io access */
 834         card->iobase = ioport_map(p_dev->resource[0]->start,
 835                                 resource_size(p_dev->resource[0]));
 836         if (!card->iobase) {
 837                 pr_err("error in ioport_map\n");
 838                 ret = -EIO;
 839                 goto out1;
 840         }
 841 
 842         ret = pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev);
 843         if (ret) {
 844                 pr_err("error in pcmcia_enable_device\n");
 845                 goto out2;
 846         }
 847 
 848         /* Finally, report what we've done */
 849         lbs_deb_cs("irq %d, io %pR", p_dev->irq, p_dev->resource[0]);
 850 
 851         /*
 852          * Most of the libertas cards can do unaligned register access, but some
 853          * weird ones cannot. That's especially true for the CF8305 card.
 854          */
 855         card->align_regs = false;
 856 
 857         card->model = get_model(p_dev->manf_id, p_dev->card_id);
 858         if (card->model == MODEL_UNKNOWN) {
 859                 pr_err("unsupported manf_id 0x%04x / card_id 0x%04x\n",
 860                        p_dev->manf_id, p_dev->card_id);
 861                 ret = -ENODEV;
 862                 goto out2;
 863         }
 864 
 865         /* Check if we have a current silicon */
 866         prod_id = if_cs_read8(card, IF_CS_PRODUCT_ID);
 867         if (card->model == MODEL_8305) {
 868                 card->align_regs = true;
 869                 if (prod_id < IF_CS_CF8305_B1_REV) {
 870                         pr_err("8305 rev B0 and older are not supported\n");
 871                         ret = -ENODEV;
 872                         goto out2;
 873                 }
 874         }
 875 
 876         if ((card->model == MODEL_8381) && prod_id < IF_CS_CF8381_B3_REV) {
 877                 pr_err("8381 rev B2 and older are not supported\n");
 878                 ret = -ENODEV;
 879                 goto out2;
 880         }
 881 
 882         if ((card->model == MODEL_8385) && prod_id < IF_CS_CF8385_B1_REV) {
 883                 pr_err("8385 rev B0 and older are not supported\n");
 884                 ret = -ENODEV;
 885                 goto out2;
 886         }
 887 
 888         /* Make this card known to the libertas driver */
 889         priv = lbs_add_card(card, &p_dev->dev);
 890         if (IS_ERR(priv)) {
 891                 ret = PTR_ERR(priv);
 892                 goto out2;
 893         }
 894 
 895         /* Set up fields in lbs_private */
 896         card->priv = priv;
 897         priv->card = card;
 898         priv->hw_host_to_card = if_cs_host_to_card;
 899         priv->enter_deep_sleep = NULL;
 900         priv->exit_deep_sleep = NULL;
 901         priv->reset_deep_sleep_wakeup = NULL;
 902 
 903         /* Get firmware */
 904         ret = lbs_get_firmware_async(priv, &p_dev->dev, card->model, fw_table,
 905                                      if_cs_prog_firmware);
 906         if (ret) {
 907                 pr_err("failed to find firmware (%d)\n", ret);
 908                 goto out3;
 909         }
 910 
 911         goto out;
 912 
 913 out3:
 914         lbs_remove_card(priv);
 915 out2:
 916         ioport_unmap(card->iobase);
 917 out1:
 918         pcmcia_disable_device(p_dev);
 919 out:
 920         return ret;
 921 }
 922 
 923 
 924 static void if_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 925 {
 926         struct if_cs_card *card = p_dev->priv;
 927 
 928         lbs_stop_card(card->priv);
 929         lbs_remove_card(card->priv);
 930         if_cs_disable_ints(card);
 931         if_cs_release(p_dev);
 932         kfree(card);
 933 }
 934 
 935 
 936 
 937 /********************************************************************/
 938 /* Module initialization                                            */
 939 /********************************************************************/
 940 
 941 static const struct pcmcia_device_id if_cs_ids[] = {
 942         PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(CF8305_MANFID, CF8305_CARDID),
 943         PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(CF8381_MANFID, CF8381_CARDID),
 944         PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(CF8385_MANFID, CF8385_CARDID),
 945         /* NOTE: keep in sync with get_model() */
 946         PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
 947 };
 948 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, if_cs_ids);
 949 
 950 static struct pcmcia_driver lbs_driver = {
 951         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 952         .name           = DRV_NAME,
 953         .probe          = if_cs_probe,
 954         .remove         = if_cs_detach,
 955         .id_table       = if_cs_ids,
 956 };
 957 module_pcmcia_driver(lbs_driver);

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