root/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c

DEFINITIONS

1. pblk_line_mark_bb
2. pblk_mark_bb
3. __pblk_end_io_erase
4. pblk_end_io_erase
5. pblk_get_chunk_meta
6. pblk_chunk_get_off
7. __pblk_map_invalidate
8. pblk_map_invalidate
9. pblk_invalidate_range
10. pblk_alloc_rqd_meta
11. pblk_free_rqd_meta
12. pblk_alloc_rqd
13. pblk_free_rqd
14. pblk_bio_free_pages
15. pblk_bio_add_pages
16. pblk_write_kick
17. pblk_write_timer_fn
18. pblk_write_should_kick
19. pblk_wait_for_meta
20. pblk_flush_writer
21. pblk_line_gc_list
22. pblk_discard
23. pblk_log_write_err
24. pblk_log_read_err
25. pblk_set_sec_per_write
26. pblk_submit_io
27. pblk_check_chunk_state_update
28. pblk_submit_io_sync
29. pblk_submit_io_sync_sem
30. pblk_calc_secs
31. pblk_dealloc_page
32. __pblk_alloc_page
33. pblk_alloc_page
34. pblk_lookup_page
35. pblk_line_smeta_start
36. pblk_line_smeta_read
37. pblk_line_smeta_write
38. pblk_line_emeta_read
39. pblk_setup_e_rq
40. pblk_blk_erase_sync
41. pblk_line_erase
42. pblk_line_setup_metadata
43. pblk_line_init_metadata
44. pblk_line_alloc_bitmaps
45. pblk_line_init_bb
46. pblk_prepare_new_line
47. pblk_line_prepare
48. pblk_line_recov_alloc
49. pblk_line_recov_close
50. pblk_line_reinit
51. pblk_line_free
52. pblk_line_get
53. pblk_line_retry
54. pblk_set_space_limit
55. pblk_line_get_first_data
56. pblk_ppa_to_line_put
57. pblk_rq_to_line_put
58. pblk_stop_writes
59. pblk_line_close_meta_sync
60. __pblk_pipeline_flush
61. __pblk_pipeline_stop
62. pblk_pipeline_stop
63. pblk_line_replace_data
64. __pblk_line_put
65. pblk_line_put_ws
66. pblk_line_put
67. pblk_line_put_wq
68. pblk_blk_erase_async
69. pblk_line_get_data
70. pblk_line_get_erase
71. pblk_line_is_full
72. pblk_line_should_sync_meta
73. pblk_line_close
74. pblk_line_close_meta
75. pblk_save_lba_list
76. pblk_line_close_ws
77. pblk_gen_run_ws
78. __pblk_down_chunk
79. pblk_down_chunk
80. pblk_down_rq
81. pblk_up_chunk
82. pblk_up_rq
83. pblk_update_map
84. pblk_update_map_cache
85. pblk_update_map_gc
86. pblk_update_map_dev
87. pblk_lookup_l2p_seq
88. pblk_lookup_l2p_rand
89. pblk_get_meta_for_writes
90. pblk_get_packed_meta

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (C) 2016 CNEX Labs
   4  * Initial release: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
   5  *                  Matias Bjorling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
   9  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  *
  11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14  * General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  * pblk-core.c - pblk's core functionality
  17  *
  18  */
  19 
  20 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  21 
  22 #include "pblk.h"
  23 #include "pblk-trace.h"
  24 
  25 static void pblk_line_mark_bb(struct work_struct *work)
  26 {
  27         struct pblk_line_ws *line_ws = container_of(work, struct pblk_line_ws,
  28                                                                         ws);
  29         struct pblk *pblk = line_ws->pblk;
  30         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
  31         struct ppa_addr *ppa = line_ws->priv;
  32         int ret;
  33 
  34         ret = nvm_set_chunk_meta(dev, ppa, 1, NVM_BLK_T_GRWN_BAD);
  35         if (ret) {
  36                 struct pblk_line *line;
  37                 int pos;
  38 
  39                 line = pblk_ppa_to_line(pblk, *ppa);
  40                 pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(&dev->geo, *ppa);
  41 
  42                 pblk_err(pblk, "failed to mark bb, line:%d, pos:%d\n",
  43                                 line->id, pos);
  44         }
  45 
  46         kfree(ppa);
  47         mempool_free(line_ws, &pblk->gen_ws_pool);
  48 }
  49 
  50 static void pblk_mark_bb(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
  51                          struct ppa_addr ppa_addr)
  52 {
  53         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
  54         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
  55         struct ppa_addr *ppa;
  56         int pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa_addr);
  57 
  58         pblk_debug(pblk, "erase failed: line:%d, pos:%d\n", line->id, pos);
  59         atomic_long_inc(&pblk->erase_failed);
  60 
  61         atomic_dec(&line->blk_in_line);
  62         if (test_and_set_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap))
  63                 pblk_err(pblk, "attempted to erase bb: line:%d, pos:%d\n",
  64                                                         line->id, pos);
  65 
  66         /* Not necessary to mark bad blocks on 2.0 spec. */
  67         if (geo->version == NVM_OCSSD_SPEC_20)
  68                 return;
  69 
  70         ppa = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ppa_addr), GFP_ATOMIC);
  71         if (!ppa)
  72                 return;
  73 
  74         *ppa = ppa_addr;
  75         pblk_gen_run_ws(pblk, NULL, ppa, pblk_line_mark_bb,
  76                                                 GFP_ATOMIC, pblk->bb_wq);
  77 }
  78 
  79 static void __pblk_end_io_erase(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
  80 {
  81         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
  82         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
  83         struct nvm_chk_meta *chunk;
  84         struct pblk_line *line;
  85         int pos;
  86 
  87         line = pblk_ppa_to_line(pblk, rqd->ppa_addr);
  88         pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, rqd->ppa_addr);
  89         chunk = &line->chks[pos];
  90 
  91         atomic_dec(&line->left_seblks);
  92 
  93         if (rqd->error) {
  94                 trace_pblk_chunk_reset(pblk_disk_name(pblk),
  95                                 &rqd->ppa_addr, PBLK_CHUNK_RESET_FAILED);
  96 
  97                 chunk->state = NVM_CHK_ST_OFFLINE;
  98                 pblk_mark_bb(pblk, line, rqd->ppa_addr);
  99         } else {
 100                 trace_pblk_chunk_reset(pblk_disk_name(pblk),
 101                                 &rqd->ppa_addr, PBLK_CHUNK_RESET_DONE);
 102 
 103                 chunk->state = NVM_CHK_ST_FREE;
 104         }
 105 
 106         trace_pblk_chunk_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), &rqd->ppa_addr,
 107                                 chunk->state);
 108 
 109         atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
 110 }
 111 
 112 /* Erase completion assumes that only one block is erased at the time */
 113 static void pblk_end_io_erase(struct nvm_rq *rqd)
 114 {
 115         struct pblk *pblk = rqd->private;
 116 
 117         __pblk_end_io_erase(pblk, rqd);
 118         mempool_free(rqd, &pblk->e_rq_pool);
 119 }
 120 
 121 /*
 122  * Get information for all chunks from the device.
 123  *
 124  * The caller is responsible for freeing (vmalloc) the returned structure
 125  */
 126 struct nvm_chk_meta *pblk_get_chunk_meta(struct pblk *pblk)
 127 {
 128         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
 129         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
 130         struct nvm_chk_meta *meta;
 131         struct ppa_addr ppa;
 132         unsigned long len;
 133         int ret;
 134 
 135         ppa.ppa = 0;
 136 
 137         len = geo->all_chunks * sizeof(*meta);
 138         meta = vzalloc(len);
 139         if (!meta)
 140                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 141 
 142         ret = nvm_get_chunk_meta(dev, ppa, geo->all_chunks, meta);
 143         if (ret) {
 144                 vfree(meta);
 145                 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 146         }
 147 
 148         return meta;
 149 }
 150 
 151 struct nvm_chk_meta *pblk_chunk_get_off(struct pblk *pblk,
 152                                               struct nvm_chk_meta *meta,
 153                                               struct ppa_addr ppa)
 154 {
 155         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
 156         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
 157         int ch_off = ppa.m.grp * geo->num_chk * geo->num_lun;
 158         int lun_off = ppa.m.pu * geo->num_chk;
 159         int chk_off = ppa.m.chk;
 160 
 161         return meta + ch_off + lun_off + chk_off;
 162 }
 163 
 164 void __pblk_map_invalidate(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
 165                            u64 paddr)
 166 {
 167         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
 168         struct list_head *move_list = NULL;
 169 
 170         /* Lines being reclaimed (GC'ed) cannot be invalidated. Before the L2P
 171          * table is modified with reclaimed sectors, a check is done to endure
 172          * that newer updates are not overwritten.
 173          */
 174         spin_lock(&line->lock);
 175         WARN_ON(line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE);
 176 
 177         if (test_and_set_bit(paddr, line->invalid_bitmap)) {
 178                 WARN_ONCE(1, "pblk: double invalidate\n");
 179                 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 180                 return;
 181         }
 182         le32_add_cpu(line->vsc, -1);
 183 
 184         if (line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_CLOSED)
 185                 move_list = pblk_line_gc_list(pblk, line);
 186         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 187 
 188         if (move_list) {
 189                 spin_lock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
 190                 spin_lock(&line->lock);
 191                 /* Prevent moving a line that has just been chosen for GC */
 192                 if (line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_GC) {
 193                         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 194                         spin_unlock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
 195                         return;
 196                 }
 197                 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 198 
 199                 list_move_tail(&line->list, move_list);
 200                 spin_unlock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
 201         }
 202 }
 203 
 204 void pblk_map_invalidate(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa)
 205 {
 206         struct pblk_line *line;
 207         u64 paddr;
 208 
 209 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
 210         /* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a device address */
 211         BUG_ON(pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa));
 212         BUG_ON(pblk_ppa_empty(ppa));
 213 #endif
 214 
 215         line = pblk_ppa_to_line(pblk, ppa);
 216         paddr = pblk_dev_ppa_to_line_addr(pblk, ppa);
 217 
 218         __pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, line, paddr);
 219 }
 220 
 221 static void pblk_invalidate_range(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t slba,
 222                                   unsigned int nr_secs)
 223 {
 224         sector_t lba;
 225 
 226         spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
 227         for (lba = slba; lba < slba + nr_secs; lba++) {
 228                 struct ppa_addr ppa;
 229 
 230                 ppa = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, lba);
 231 
 232                 if (!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa) && !pblk_ppa_empty(ppa))
 233                         pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, ppa);
 234 
 235                 pblk_ppa_set_empty(&ppa);
 236                 pblk_trans_map_set(pblk, lba, ppa);
 237         }
 238         spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
 239 }
 240 
 241 int pblk_alloc_rqd_meta(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
 242 {
 243         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
 244 
 245         rqd->meta_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL,
 246                                                         &rqd->dma_meta_list);
 247         if (!rqd->meta_list)
 248                 return -ENOMEM;
 249 
 250         if (rqd->nr_ppas == 1)
 251                 return 0;
 252 
 253         rqd->ppa_list = rqd->meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size(pblk);
 254         rqd->dma_ppa_list = rqd->dma_meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size(pblk);
 255 
 256         return 0;
 257 }
 258 
 259 void pblk_free_rqd_meta(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
 260 {
 261         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
 262 
 263         if (rqd->meta_list)
 264                 nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, rqd->meta_list,
 265                                 rqd->dma_meta_list);
 266 }
 267 
 268 /* Caller must guarantee that the request is a valid type */
 269 struct nvm_rq *pblk_alloc_rqd(struct pblk *pblk, int type)
 270 {
 271         mempool_t *pool;
 272         struct nvm_rq *rqd;
 273         int rq_size;
 274 
 275         switch (type) {
 276         case PBLK_WRITE:
 277         case PBLK_WRITE_INT:
 278                 pool = &pblk->w_rq_pool;
 279                 rq_size = pblk_w_rq_size;
 280                 break;
 281         case PBLK_READ:
 282                 pool = &pblk->r_rq_pool;
 283                 rq_size = pblk_g_rq_size;
 284                 break;
 285         default:
 286                 pool = &pblk->e_rq_pool;
 287                 rq_size = pblk_g_rq_size;
 288         }
 289 
 290         rqd = mempool_alloc(pool, GFP_KERNEL);
 291         memset(rqd, 0, rq_size);
 292 
 293         return rqd;
 294 }
 295 
 296 /* Typically used on completion path. Cannot guarantee request consistency */
 297 void pblk_free_rqd(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd, int type)
 298 {
 299         mempool_t *pool;
 300 
 301         switch (type) {
 302         case PBLK_WRITE:
 303                 kfree(((struct pblk_c_ctx *)nvm_rq_to_pdu(rqd))->lun_bitmap);
 304                 /* fall through */
 305         case PBLK_WRITE_INT:
 306                 pool = &pblk->w_rq_pool;
 307                 break;
 308         case PBLK_READ:
 309                 pool = &pblk->r_rq_pool;
 310                 break;
 311         case PBLK_ERASE:
 312                 pool = &pblk->e_rq_pool;
 313                 break;
 314         default:
 315                 pblk_err(pblk, "trying to free unknown rqd type\n");
 316                 return;
 317         }
 318 
 319         pblk_free_rqd_meta(pblk, rqd);
 320         mempool_free(rqd, pool);
 321 }
 322 
 323 void pblk_bio_free_pages(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio, int off,
 324                          int nr_pages)
 325 {
 326         struct bio_vec *bv;
 327         struct page *page;
 328         int i, e, nbv = 0;
 329 
 330         for (i = 0; i < bio->bi_vcnt; i++) {
 331                 bv = &bio->bi_io_vec[i];
 332                 page = bv->bv_page;
 333                 for (e = 0; e < bv->bv_len; e += PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE, nbv++)
 334                         if (nbv >= off)
 335                                 mempool_free(page++, &pblk->page_bio_pool);
 336         }
 337 }
 338 
 339 int pblk_bio_add_pages(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio, gfp_t flags,
 340                        int nr_pages)
 341 {
 342         struct request_queue *q = pblk->dev->q;
 343         struct page *page;
 344         int i, ret;
 345 
 346         for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 347                 page = mempool_alloc(&pblk->page_bio_pool, flags);
 348 
 349                 ret = bio_add_pc_page(q, bio, page, PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 350                 if (ret != PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE) {
 351                         pblk_err(pblk, "could not add page to bio\n");
 352                         mempool_free(page, &pblk->page_bio_pool);
 353                         goto err;
 354                 }
 355         }
 356 
 357         return 0;
 358 err:
 359         pblk_bio_free_pages(pblk, bio, (bio->bi_vcnt - i), i);
 360         return -1;
 361 }
 362 
 363 void pblk_write_kick(struct pblk *pblk)
 364 {
 365         wake_up_process(pblk->writer_ts);
 366         mod_timer(&pblk->wtimer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
 367 }
 368 
 369 void pblk_write_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t)
 370 {
 371         struct pblk *pblk = from_timer(pblk, t, wtimer);
 372 
 373         /* kick the write thread every tick to flush outstanding data */
 374         pblk_write_kick(pblk);
 375 }
 376 
 377 void pblk_write_should_kick(struct pblk *pblk)
 378 {
 379         unsigned int secs_avail = pblk_rb_read_count(&pblk->rwb);
 380 
 381         if (secs_avail >= pblk->min_write_pgs_data)
 382                 pblk_write_kick(pblk);
 383 }
 384 
 385 static void pblk_wait_for_meta(struct pblk *pblk)
 386 {
 387         do {
 388                 if (!atomic_read(&pblk->inflight_io))
 389                         break;
 390 
 391                 schedule();
 392         } while (1);
 393 }
 394 
 395 static void pblk_flush_writer(struct pblk *pblk)
 396 {
 397         pblk_rb_flush(&pblk->rwb);
 398         do {
 399                 if (!pblk_rb_sync_count(&pblk->rwb))
 400                         break;
 401 
 402                 pblk_write_kick(pblk);
 403                 schedule();
 404         } while (1);
 405 }
 406 
 407 struct list_head *pblk_line_gc_list(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
 408 {
 409         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
 410         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
 411         struct list_head *move_list = NULL;
 412         int packed_meta = (le32_to_cpu(*line->vsc) / pblk->min_write_pgs_data)
 413                         * (pblk->min_write_pgs - pblk->min_write_pgs_data);
 414         int vsc = le32_to_cpu(*line->vsc) + packed_meta;
 415 
 416         lockdep_assert_held(&line->lock);
 417 
 418         if (line->w_err_gc->has_write_err) {
 419                 if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_WERR) {
 420                         line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_WERR;
 421                         move_list = &l_mg->gc_werr_list;
 422                         pblk_rl_werr_line_in(&pblk->rl);
 423                 }
 424         } else if (!vsc) {
 425                 if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_FULL) {
 426                         line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_FULL;
 427                         move_list = &l_mg->gc_full_list;
 428                 }
 429         } else if (vsc < lm->high_thrs) {
 430                 if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_HIGH) {
 431                         line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_HIGH;
 432                         move_list = &l_mg->gc_high_list;
 433                 }
 434         } else if (vsc < lm->mid_thrs) {
 435                 if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_MID) {
 436                         line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_MID;
 437                         move_list = &l_mg->gc_mid_list;
 438                 }
 439         } else if (vsc < line->sec_in_line) {
 440                 if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_LOW) {
 441                         line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_LOW;
 442                         move_list = &l_mg->gc_low_list;
 443                 }
 444         } else if (vsc == line->sec_in_line) {
 445                 if (line->gc_group != PBLK_LINEGC_EMPTY) {
 446                         line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_EMPTY;
 447                         move_list = &l_mg->gc_empty_list;
 448                 }
 449         } else {
 450                 line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_CORRUPT;
 451                 trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
 452                                         line->state);
 453 
 454                 line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_NONE;
 455                 move_list =  &l_mg->corrupt_list;
 456                 pblk_err(pblk, "corrupted vsc for line %d, vsc:%d (%d/%d/%d)\n",
 457                                                 line->id, vsc,
 458                                                 line->sec_in_line,
 459                                                 lm->high_thrs, lm->mid_thrs);
 460         }
 461 
 462         return move_list;
 463 }
 464 
 465 void pblk_discard(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio)
 466 {
 467         sector_t slba = pblk_get_lba(bio);
 468         sector_t nr_secs = pblk_get_secs(bio);
 469 
 470         pblk_invalidate_range(pblk, slba, nr_secs);
 471 }
 472 
 473 void pblk_log_write_err(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
 474 {
 475         atomic_long_inc(&pblk->write_failed);
 476 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
 477         pblk_print_failed_rqd(pblk, rqd, rqd->error);
 478 #endif
 479 }
 480 
 481 void pblk_log_read_err(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
 482 {
 483         /* Empty page read is not necessarily an error (e.g., L2P recovery) */
 484         if (rqd->error == NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE) {
 485                 atomic_long_inc(&pblk->read_empty);
 486                 return;
 487         }
 488 
 489         switch (rqd->error) {
 490         case NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC:
 491                 atomic_long_inc(&pblk->read_high_ecc);
 492                 break;
 493         case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILECC:
 494         case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILCRC:
 495                 atomic_long_inc(&pblk->read_failed);
 496                 break;
 497         default:
 498                 pblk_err(pblk, "unknown read error:%d\n", rqd->error);
 499         }
 500 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
 501         pblk_print_failed_rqd(pblk, rqd, rqd->error);
 502 #endif
 503 }
 504 
 505 void pblk_set_sec_per_write(struct pblk *pblk, int sec_per_write)
 506 {
 507         pblk->sec_per_write = sec_per_write;
 508 }
 509 
 510 int pblk_submit_io(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd, void *buf)
 511 {
 512         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
 513 
 514         atomic_inc(&pblk->inflight_io);
 515 
 516 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
 517         if (pblk_check_io(pblk, rqd))
 518                 return NVM_IO_ERR;
 519 #endif
 520 
 521         return nvm_submit_io(dev, rqd, buf);
 522 }
 523 
 524 void pblk_check_chunk_state_update(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
 525 {
 526         struct ppa_addr *ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
 527 
 528         int i;
 529 
 530         for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++) {
 531                 struct ppa_addr *ppa = &ppa_list[i];
 532                 struct nvm_chk_meta *chunk = pblk_dev_ppa_to_chunk(pblk, *ppa);
 533                 u64 caddr = pblk_dev_ppa_to_chunk_addr(pblk, *ppa);
 534 
 535                 if (caddr == 0)
 536                         trace_pblk_chunk_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk),
 537                                                         ppa, NVM_CHK_ST_OPEN);
 538                 else if (caddr == (chunk->cnlb - 1))
 539                         trace_pblk_chunk_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk),
 540                                                         ppa, NVM_CHK_ST_CLOSED);
 541         }
 542 }
 543 
 544 int pblk_submit_io_sync(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd, void *buf)
 545 {
 546         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
 547         int ret;
 548 
 549         atomic_inc(&pblk->inflight_io);
 550 
 551 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
 552         if (pblk_check_io(pblk, rqd))
 553                 return NVM_IO_ERR;
 554 #endif
 555 
 556         ret = nvm_submit_io_sync(dev, rqd, buf);
 557 
 558         if (trace_pblk_chunk_state_enabled() && !ret &&
 559             rqd->opcode == NVM_OP_PWRITE)
 560                 pblk_check_chunk_state_update(pblk, rqd);
 561 
 562         return ret;
 563 }
 564 
 565 static int pblk_submit_io_sync_sem(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
 566                                    void *buf)
 567 {
 568         struct ppa_addr *ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
 569         int ret;
 570 
 571         pblk_down_chunk(pblk, ppa_list[0]);
 572         ret = pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk, rqd, buf);
 573         pblk_up_chunk(pblk, ppa_list[0]);
 574 
 575         return ret;
 576 }
 577 
 578 int pblk_calc_secs(struct pblk *pblk, unsigned long secs_avail,
 579                    unsigned long secs_to_flush, bool skip_meta)
 580 {
 581         int max = pblk->sec_per_write;
 582         int min = pblk->min_write_pgs;
 583         int secs_to_sync = 0;
 584 
 585         if (skip_meta && pblk->min_write_pgs_data != pblk->min_write_pgs)
 586                 min = max = pblk->min_write_pgs_data;
 587 
 588         if (secs_avail >= max)
 589                 secs_to_sync = max;
 590         else if (secs_avail >= min)
 591                 secs_to_sync = min * (secs_avail / min);
 592         else if (secs_to_flush)
 593                 secs_to_sync = min;
 594 
 595         return secs_to_sync;
 596 }
 597 
 598 void pblk_dealloc_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line, int nr_secs)
 599 {
 600         u64 addr;
 601         int i;
 602 
 603         spin_lock(&line->lock);
 604         addr = find_next_zero_bit(line->map_bitmap,
 605                                         pblk->lm.sec_per_line, line->cur_sec);
 606         line->cur_sec = addr - nr_secs;
 607 
 608         for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++, line->cur_sec--)
 609                 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(line->cur_sec, line->map_bitmap));
 610         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 611 }
 612 
 613 u64 __pblk_alloc_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line, int nr_secs)
 614 {
 615         u64 addr;
 616         int i;
 617 
 618         lockdep_assert_held(&line->lock);
 619 
 620         /* logic error: ppa out-of-bounds. Prevent generating bad address */
 621         if (line->cur_sec + nr_secs > pblk->lm.sec_per_line) {
 622                 WARN(1, "pblk: page allocation out of bounds\n");
 623                 nr_secs = pblk->lm.sec_per_line - line->cur_sec;
 624         }
 625 
 626         line->cur_sec = addr = find_next_zero_bit(line->map_bitmap,
 627                                         pblk->lm.sec_per_line, line->cur_sec);
 628         for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++, line->cur_sec++)
 629                 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(line->cur_sec, line->map_bitmap));
 630 
 631         return addr;
 632 }
 633 
 634 u64 pblk_alloc_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line, int nr_secs)
 635 {
 636         u64 addr;
 637 
 638         /* Lock needed in case a write fails and a recovery needs to remap
 639          * failed write buffer entries
 640          */
 641         spin_lock(&line->lock);
 642         addr = __pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, nr_secs);
 643         line->left_msecs -= nr_secs;
 644         WARN(line->left_msecs < 0, "pblk: page allocation out of bounds\n");
 645         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 646 
 647         return addr;
 648 }
 649 
 650 u64 pblk_lookup_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
 651 {
 652         u64 paddr;
 653 
 654         spin_lock(&line->lock);
 655         paddr = find_next_zero_bit(line->map_bitmap,
 656                                         pblk->lm.sec_per_line, line->cur_sec);
 657         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 658 
 659         return paddr;
 660 }
 661 
 662 u64 pblk_line_smeta_start(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
 663 {
 664         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
 665         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
 666         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
 667         int bit;
 668 
 669         /* This usually only happens on bad lines */
 670         bit = find_first_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
 671         if (bit >= lm->blk_per_line)
 672                 return -1;
 673 
 674         return bit * geo->ws_opt;
 675 }
 676 
 677 int pblk_line_smeta_read(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
 678 {
 679         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
 680         struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
 681         struct nvm_rq rqd;
 682         u64 paddr = pblk_line_smeta_start(pblk, line);
 683         int i, ret;
 684 
 685         memset(&rqd, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq));
 686 
 687         ret = pblk_alloc_rqd_meta(pblk, &rqd);
 688         if (ret)
 689                 return ret;
 690 
 691         rqd.opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
 692         rqd.nr_ppas = lm->smeta_sec;
 693         rqd.is_seq = 1;
 694         ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(&rqd);
 695 
 696         for (i = 0; i < lm->smeta_sec; i++, paddr++)
 697                 ppa_list[i] = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
 698 
 699         ret = pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk, &rqd, line->smeta);
 700         if (ret) {
 701                 pblk_err(pblk, "smeta I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
 702                 goto clear_rqd;
 703         }
 704 
 705         atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
 706 
 707         if (rqd.error && rqd.error != NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC) {
 708                 pblk_log_read_err(pblk, &rqd);
 709                 ret = -EIO;
 710         }
 711 
 712 clear_rqd:
 713         pblk_free_rqd_meta(pblk, &rqd);
 714         return ret;
 715 }
 716 
 717 static int pblk_line_smeta_write(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
 718                                  u64 paddr)
 719 {
 720         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
 721         struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
 722         struct nvm_rq rqd;
 723         __le64 *lba_list = emeta_to_lbas(pblk, line->emeta->buf);
 724         __le64 addr_empty = cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY);
 725         int i, ret;
 726 
 727         memset(&rqd, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq));
 728 
 729         ret = pblk_alloc_rqd_meta(pblk, &rqd);
 730         if (ret)
 731                 return ret;
 732 
 733         rqd.opcode = NVM_OP_PWRITE;
 734         rqd.nr_ppas = lm->smeta_sec;
 735         rqd.is_seq = 1;
 736         ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(&rqd);
 737 
 738         for (i = 0; i < lm->smeta_sec; i++, paddr++) {
 739                 struct pblk_sec_meta *meta = pblk_get_meta(pblk,
 740                                                            rqd.meta_list, i);
 741 
 742                 ppa_list[i] = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
 743                 meta->lba = lba_list[paddr] = addr_empty;
 744         }
 745 
 746         ret = pblk_submit_io_sync_sem(pblk, &rqd, line->smeta);
 747         if (ret) {
 748                 pblk_err(pblk, "smeta I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
 749                 goto clear_rqd;
 750         }
 751 
 752         atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
 753 
 754         if (rqd.error) {
 755                 pblk_log_write_err(pblk, &rqd);
 756                 ret = -EIO;
 757         }
 758 
 759 clear_rqd:
 760         pblk_free_rqd_meta(pblk, &rqd);
 761         return ret;
 762 }
 763 
 764 int pblk_line_emeta_read(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
 765                          void *emeta_buf)
 766 {
 767         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
 768         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
 769         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
 770         void *ppa_list_buf, *meta_list;
 771         struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
 772         struct nvm_rq rqd;
 773         u64 paddr = line->emeta_ssec;
 774         dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
 775         int min = pblk->min_write_pgs;
 776         int left_ppas = lm->emeta_sec[0];
 777         int line_id = line->id;
 778         int rq_ppas, rq_len;
 779         int i, j;
 780         int ret;
 781 
 782         meta_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL,
 783                                                         &dma_meta_list);
 784         if (!meta_list)
 785                 return -ENOMEM;
 786 
 787         ppa_list_buf = meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size(pblk);
 788         dma_ppa_list = dma_meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size(pblk);
 789 
 790 next_rq:
 791         memset(&rqd, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq));
 792 
 793         rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0, false);
 794         rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->csecs;
 795 
 796         rqd.meta_list = meta_list;
 797         rqd.ppa_list = ppa_list_buf;
 798         rqd.dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
 799         rqd.dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
 800         rqd.opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
 801         rqd.nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
 802         ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(&rqd);
 803 
 804         for (i = 0; i < rqd.nr_ppas; ) {
 805                 struct ppa_addr ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line_id);
 806                 int pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
 807 
 808                 if (pblk_io_aligned(pblk, rq_ppas))
 809                         rqd.is_seq = 1;
 810 
 811                 while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
 812                         paddr += min;
 813                         if (pblk_boundary_paddr_checks(pblk, paddr)) {
 814                                 ret = -EINTR;
 815                                 goto free_rqd_dma;
 816                         }
 817 
 818                         ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line_id);
 819                         pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
 820                 }
 821 
 822                 if (pblk_boundary_paddr_checks(pblk, paddr + min)) {
 823                         ret = -EINTR;
 824                         goto free_rqd_dma;
 825                 }
 826 
 827                 for (j = 0; j < min; j++, i++, paddr++)
 828                         ppa_list[i] = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line_id);
 829         }
 830 
 831         ret = pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk, &rqd, emeta_buf);
 832         if (ret) {
 833                 pblk_err(pblk, "emeta I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
 834                 goto free_rqd_dma;
 835         }
 836 
 837         atomic_dec(&pblk->inflight_io);
 838 
 839         if (rqd.error && rqd.error != NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC) {
 840                 pblk_log_read_err(pblk, &rqd);
 841                 ret = -EIO;
 842                 goto free_rqd_dma;
 843         }
 844 
 845         emeta_buf += rq_len;
 846         left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
 847         if (left_ppas)
 848                 goto next_rq;
 849 
 850 free_rqd_dma:
 851         nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, rqd.meta_list, rqd.dma_meta_list);
 852         return ret;
 853 }
 854 
 855 static void pblk_setup_e_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
 856                             struct ppa_addr ppa)
 857 {
 858         rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_ERASE;
 859         rqd->ppa_addr = ppa;
 860         rqd->nr_ppas = 1;
 861         rqd->is_seq = 1;
 862         rqd->bio = NULL;
 863 }
 864 
 865 static int pblk_blk_erase_sync(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa)
 866 {
 867         struct nvm_rq rqd = {NULL};
 868         int ret;
 869 
 870         trace_pblk_chunk_reset(pblk_disk_name(pblk), &ppa,
 871                                 PBLK_CHUNK_RESET_START);
 872 
 873         pblk_setup_e_rq(pblk, &rqd, ppa);
 874 
 875         /* The write thread schedules erases so that it minimizes disturbances
 876          * with writes. Thus, there is no need to take the LUN semaphore.
 877          */
 878         ret = pblk_submit_io_sync(pblk, &rqd, NULL);
 879         rqd.private = pblk;
 880         __pblk_end_io_erase(pblk, &rqd);
 881 
 882         return ret;
 883 }
 884 
 885 int pblk_line_erase(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
 886 {
 887         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
 888         struct ppa_addr ppa;
 889         int ret, bit = -1;
 890 
 891         /* Erase only good blocks, one at a time */
 892         do {
 893                 spin_lock(&line->lock);
 894                 bit = find_next_zero_bit(line->erase_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line,
 895                                                                 bit + 1);
 896                 if (bit >= lm->blk_per_line) {
 897                         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 898                         break;
 899                 }
 900 
 901                 ppa = pblk->luns[bit].bppa; /* set ch and lun */
 902                 ppa.a.blk = line->id;
 903 
 904                 atomic_dec(&line->left_eblks);
 905                 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(bit, line->erase_bitmap));
 906                 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 907 
 908                 ret = pblk_blk_erase_sync(pblk, ppa);
 909                 if (ret) {
 910                         pblk_err(pblk, "failed to erase line %d\n", line->id);
 911                         return ret;
 912                 }
 913         } while (1);
 914 
 915         return 0;
 916 }
 917 
 918 static void pblk_line_setup_metadata(struct pblk_line *line,
 919                                      struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg,
 920                                      struct pblk_line_meta *lm)
 921 {
 922         int meta_line;
 923 
 924         lockdep_assert_held(&l_mg->free_lock);
 925 
 926 retry_meta:
 927         meta_line = find_first_zero_bit(&l_mg->meta_bitmap, PBLK_DATA_LINES);
 928         if (meta_line == PBLK_DATA_LINES) {
 929                 spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
 930                 io_schedule();
 931                 spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
 932                 goto retry_meta;
 933         }
 934 
 935         set_bit(meta_line, &l_mg->meta_bitmap);
 936         line->meta_line = meta_line;
 937 
 938         line->smeta = l_mg->sline_meta[meta_line];
 939         line->emeta = l_mg->eline_meta[meta_line];
 940 
 941         memset(line->smeta, 0, lm->smeta_len);
 942         memset(line->emeta->buf, 0, lm->emeta_len[0]);
 943 
 944         line->emeta->mem = 0;
 945         atomic_set(&line->emeta->sync, 0);
 946 }
 947 
 948 /* For now lines are always assumed full lines. Thus, smeta former and current
 949  * lun bitmaps are omitted.
 950  */
 951 static int pblk_line_init_metadata(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
 952                                   struct pblk_line *cur)
 953 {
 954         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
 955         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
 956         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
 957         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
 958         struct pblk_emeta *emeta = line->emeta;
 959         struct line_emeta *emeta_buf = emeta->buf;
 960         struct line_smeta *smeta_buf = (struct line_smeta *)line->smeta;
 961         int nr_blk_line;
 962 
 963         /* After erasing the line, new bad blocks might appear and we risk
 964          * having an invalid line
 965          */
 966         nr_blk_line = lm->blk_per_line -
 967                         bitmap_weight(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
 968         if (nr_blk_line < lm->min_blk_line) {
 969                 spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
 970                 spin_lock(&line->lock);
 971                 line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD;
 972                 trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
 973                                         line->state);
 974                 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
 975 
 976                 list_add_tail(&line->list, &l_mg->bad_list);
 977                 spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
 978 
 979                 pblk_debug(pblk, "line %d is bad\n", line->id);
 980 
 981                 return 0;
 982         }
 983 
 984         /* Run-time metadata */
 985         line->lun_bitmap = ((void *)(smeta_buf)) + sizeof(struct line_smeta);
 986 
 987         /* Mark LUNs allocated in this line (all for now) */
 988         bitmap_set(line->lun_bitmap, 0, lm->lun_bitmap_len);
 989 
 990         smeta_buf->header.identifier = cpu_to_le32(PBLK_MAGIC);
 991         guid_copy((guid_t *)&smeta_buf->header.uuid, &pblk->instance_uuid);
 992         smeta_buf->header.id = cpu_to_le32(line->id);
 993         smeta_buf->header.type = cpu_to_le16(line->type);
 994         smeta_buf->header.version_major = SMETA_VERSION_MAJOR;
 995         smeta_buf->header.version_minor = SMETA_VERSION_MINOR;
 996 
 997         /* Start metadata */
 998         smeta_buf->seq_nr = cpu_to_le64(line->seq_nr);
 999         smeta_buf->window_wr_lun = cpu_to_le32(geo->all_luns);
1000 
1001         /* Fill metadata among lines */
1002         if (cur) {
1003                 memcpy(line->lun_bitmap, cur->lun_bitmap, lm->lun_bitmap_len);
1004                 smeta_buf->prev_id = cpu_to_le32(cur->id);
1005                 cur->emeta->buf->next_id = cpu_to_le32(line->id);
1006         } else {
1007                 smeta_buf->prev_id = cpu_to_le32(PBLK_LINE_EMPTY);
1008         }
1009 
1010         /* All smeta must be set at this point */
1011         smeta_buf->header.crc = cpu_to_le32(
1012                         pblk_calc_meta_header_crc(pblk, &smeta_buf->header));
1013         smeta_buf->crc = cpu_to_le32(pblk_calc_smeta_crc(pblk, smeta_buf));
1014 
1015         /* End metadata */
1016         memcpy(&emeta_buf->header, &smeta_buf->header,
1017                                                 sizeof(struct line_header));
1018 
1019         emeta_buf->header.version_major = EMETA_VERSION_MAJOR;
1020         emeta_buf->header.version_minor = EMETA_VERSION_MINOR;
1021         emeta_buf->header.crc = cpu_to_le32(
1022                         pblk_calc_meta_header_crc(pblk, &emeta_buf->header));
1023 
1024         emeta_buf->seq_nr = cpu_to_le64(line->seq_nr);
1025         emeta_buf->nr_lbas = cpu_to_le64(line->sec_in_line);
1026         emeta_buf->nr_valid_lbas = cpu_to_le64(0);
1027         emeta_buf->next_id = cpu_to_le32(PBLK_LINE_EMPTY);
1028         emeta_buf->crc = cpu_to_le32(0);
1029         emeta_buf->prev_id = smeta_buf->prev_id;
1030 
1031         return 1;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int pblk_line_alloc_bitmaps(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1035 {
1036         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1037         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1038 
1039         line->map_bitmap = mempool_alloc(l_mg->bitmap_pool, GFP_KERNEL);
1040         if (!line->map_bitmap)
1041                 return -ENOMEM;
1042 
1043         memset(line->map_bitmap, 0, lm->sec_bitmap_len);
1044 
1045         /* will be initialized using bb info from map_bitmap */
1046         line->invalid_bitmap = mempool_alloc(l_mg->bitmap_pool, GFP_KERNEL);
1047         if (!line->invalid_bitmap) {
1048                 mempool_free(line->map_bitmap, l_mg->bitmap_pool);
1049                 line->map_bitmap = NULL;
1050                 return -ENOMEM;
1051         }
1052 
1053         return 0;
1054 }
1055 
1056 /* For now lines are always assumed full lines. Thus, smeta former and current
1057  * lun bitmaps are omitted.
1058  */
1059 static int pblk_line_init_bb(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
1060                              int init)
1061 {
1062         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1063         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1064         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1065         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1066         u64 off;
1067         int bit = -1;
1068         int emeta_secs;
1069 
1070         line->sec_in_line = lm->sec_per_line;
1071 
1072         /* Capture bad block information on line mapping bitmaps */
1073         while ((bit = find_next_bit(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line,
1074                                         bit + 1)) < lm->blk_per_line) {
1075                 off = bit * geo->ws_opt;
1076                 bitmap_shift_left(l_mg->bb_aux, l_mg->bb_template, off,
1077                                                         lm->sec_per_line);
1078                 bitmap_or(line->map_bitmap, line->map_bitmap, l_mg->bb_aux,
1079                                                         lm->sec_per_line);
1080                 line->sec_in_line -= geo->clba;
1081         }
1082 
1083         /* Mark smeta metadata sectors as bad sectors */
1084         bit = find_first_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
1085         off = bit * geo->ws_opt;
1086         bitmap_set(line->map_bitmap, off, lm->smeta_sec);
1087         line->sec_in_line -= lm->smeta_sec;
1088         line->cur_sec = off + lm->smeta_sec;
1089 
1090         if (init && pblk_line_smeta_write(pblk, line, off)) {
1091                 pblk_debug(pblk, "line smeta I/O failed. Retry\n");
1092                 return 0;
1093         }
1094 
1095         bitmap_copy(line->invalid_bitmap, line->map_bitmap, lm->sec_per_line);
1096 
1097         /* Mark emeta metadata sectors as bad sectors. We need to consider bad
1098          * blocks to make sure that there are enough sectors to store emeta
1099          */
1100         emeta_secs = lm->emeta_sec[0];
1101         off = lm->sec_per_line;
1102         while (emeta_secs) {
1103                 off -= geo->ws_opt;
1104                 if (!test_bit(off, line->invalid_bitmap)) {
1105                         bitmap_set(line->invalid_bitmap, off, geo->ws_opt);
1106                         emeta_secs -= geo->ws_opt;
1107                 }
1108         }
1109 
1110         line->emeta_ssec = off;
1111         line->sec_in_line -= lm->emeta_sec[0];
1112         line->nr_valid_lbas = 0;
1113         line->left_msecs = line->sec_in_line;
1114         *line->vsc = cpu_to_le32(line->sec_in_line);
1115 
1116         if (lm->sec_per_line - line->sec_in_line !=
1117                 bitmap_weight(line->invalid_bitmap, lm->sec_per_line)) {
1118                 spin_lock(&line->lock);
1119                 line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD;
1120                 trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
1121                                         line->state);
1122                 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1123 
1124                 list_add_tail(&line->list, &l_mg->bad_list);
1125                 pblk_err(pblk, "unexpected line %d is bad\n", line->id);
1126 
1127                 return 0;
1128         }
1129 
1130         return 1;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int pblk_prepare_new_line(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1134 {
1135         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1136         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1137         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1138         int blk_to_erase = atomic_read(&line->blk_in_line);
1139         int i;
1140 
1141         for (i = 0; i < lm->blk_per_line; i++) {
1142                 struct pblk_lun *rlun = &pblk->luns[i];
1143                 int pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, rlun->bppa);
1144                 int state = line->chks[pos].state;
1145 
1146                 /* Free chunks should not be erased */
1147                 if (state & NVM_CHK_ST_FREE) {
1148                         set_bit(pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, rlun->bppa),
1149                                                         line->erase_bitmap);
1150                         blk_to_erase--;
1151                 }
1152         }
1153 
1154         return blk_to_erase;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static int pblk_line_prepare(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1158 {
1159         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1160         int blk_in_line = atomic_read(&line->blk_in_line);
1161         int blk_to_erase;
1162 
1163         /* Bad blocks do not need to be erased */
1164         bitmap_copy(line->erase_bitmap, line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
1165 
1166         spin_lock(&line->lock);
1167 
1168         /* If we have not written to this line, we need to mark up free chunks
1169          * as already erased
1170          */
1171         if (line->state == PBLK_LINESTATE_NEW) {
1172                 blk_to_erase = pblk_prepare_new_line(pblk, line);
1173                 line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE;
1174                 trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
1175                                         line->state);
1176         } else {
1177                 blk_to_erase = blk_in_line;
1178         }
1179 
1180         if (blk_in_line < lm->min_blk_line) {
1181                 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1182                 return -EAGAIN;
1183         }
1184 
1185         if (line->state != PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE) {
1186                 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted line %d, state %d\n",
1187                                                         line->id, line->state);
1188                 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1189                 return -EINTR;
1190         }
1191 
1192         line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_OPEN;
1193         trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
1194                                 line->state);
1195 
1196         atomic_set(&line->left_eblks, blk_to_erase);
1197         atomic_set(&line->left_seblks, blk_to_erase);
1198 
1199         line->meta_distance = lm->meta_distance;
1200         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1201 
1202         kref_init(&line->ref);
1203         atomic_set(&line->sec_to_update, 0);
1204 
1205         return 0;
1206 }
1207 
1208 /* Line allocations in the recovery path are always single threaded */
1209 int pblk_line_recov_alloc(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1210 {
1211         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1212         int ret;
1213 
1214         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1215         l_mg->data_line = line;
1216         list_del(&line->list);
1217 
1218         ret = pblk_line_prepare(pblk, line);
1219         if (ret) {
1220                 list_add(&line->list, &l_mg->free_list);
1221                 spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1222                 return ret;
1223         }
1224         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1225 
1226         ret = pblk_line_alloc_bitmaps(pblk, line);
1227         if (ret)
1228                 goto fail;
1229 
1230         if (!pblk_line_init_bb(pblk, line, 0)) {
1231                 ret = -EINTR;
1232                 goto fail;
1233         }
1234 
1235         pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(&pblk->rl, line, true);
1236         return 0;
1237 
1238 fail:
1239         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1240         list_add(&line->list, &l_mg->free_list);
1241         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1242 
1243         return ret;
1244 }
1245 
1246 void pblk_line_recov_close(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1247 {
1248         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1249 
1250         mempool_free(line->map_bitmap, l_mg->bitmap_pool);
1251         line->map_bitmap = NULL;
1252         line->smeta = NULL;
1253         line->emeta = NULL;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static void pblk_line_reinit(struct pblk_line *line)
1257 {
1258         *line->vsc = cpu_to_le32(EMPTY_ENTRY);
1259 
1260         line->map_bitmap = NULL;
1261         line->invalid_bitmap = NULL;
1262         line->smeta = NULL;
1263         line->emeta = NULL;
1264 }
1265 
1266 void pblk_line_free(struct pblk_line *line)
1267 {
1268         struct pblk *pblk = line->pblk;
1269         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1270 
1271         mempool_free(line->map_bitmap, l_mg->bitmap_pool);
1272         mempool_free(line->invalid_bitmap, l_mg->bitmap_pool);
1273 
1274         pblk_line_reinit(line);
1275 }
1276 
1277 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_get(struct pblk *pblk)
1278 {
1279         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1280         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1281         struct pblk_line *line;
1282         int ret, bit;
1283 
1284         lockdep_assert_held(&l_mg->free_lock);
1285 
1286 retry:
1287         if (list_empty(&l_mg->free_list)) {
1288                 pblk_err(pblk, "no free lines\n");
1289                 return NULL;
1290         }
1291 
1292         line = list_first_entry(&l_mg->free_list, struct pblk_line, list);
1293         list_del(&line->list);
1294         l_mg->nr_free_lines--;
1295 
1296         bit = find_first_zero_bit(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
1297         if (unlikely(bit >= lm->blk_per_line)) {
1298                 spin_lock(&line->lock);
1299                 line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD;
1300                 trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
1301                                         line->state);
1302                 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1303 
1304                 list_add_tail(&line->list, &l_mg->bad_list);
1305 
1306                 pblk_debug(pblk, "line %d is bad\n", line->id);
1307                 goto retry;
1308         }
1309 
1310         ret = pblk_line_prepare(pblk, line);
1311         if (ret) {
1312                 switch (ret) {
1313                 case -EAGAIN:
1314                         list_add(&line->list, &l_mg->bad_list);
1315                         goto retry;
1316                 case -EINTR:
1317                         list_add(&line->list, &l_mg->corrupt_list);
1318                         goto retry;
1319                 default:
1320                         pblk_err(pblk, "failed to prepare line %d\n", line->id);
1321                         list_add(&line->list, &l_mg->free_list);
1322                         l_mg->nr_free_lines++;
1323                         return NULL;
1324                 }
1325         }
1326 
1327         return line;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static struct pblk_line *pblk_line_retry(struct pblk *pblk,
1331                                          struct pblk_line *line)
1332 {
1333         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1334         struct pblk_line *retry_line;
1335 
1336 retry:
1337         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1338         retry_line = pblk_line_get(pblk);
1339         if (!retry_line) {
1340                 l_mg->data_line = NULL;
1341                 spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1342                 return NULL;
1343         }
1344 
1345         retry_line->map_bitmap = line->map_bitmap;
1346         retry_line->invalid_bitmap = line->invalid_bitmap;
1347         retry_line->smeta = line->smeta;
1348         retry_line->emeta = line->emeta;
1349         retry_line->meta_line = line->meta_line;
1350 
1351         pblk_line_reinit(line);
1352 
1353         l_mg->data_line = retry_line;
1354         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1355 
1356         pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(&pblk->rl, line, false);
1357 
1358         if (pblk_line_erase(pblk, retry_line))
1359                 goto retry;
1360 
1361         return retry_line;
1362 }
1363 
1364 static void pblk_set_space_limit(struct pblk *pblk)
1365 {
1366         struct pblk_rl *rl = &pblk->rl;
1367 
1368         atomic_set(&rl->rb_space, 0);
1369 }
1370 
1371 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_get_first_data(struct pblk *pblk)
1372 {
1373         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1374         struct pblk_line *line;
1375 
1376         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1377         line = pblk_line_get(pblk);
1378         if (!line) {
1379                 spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1380                 return NULL;
1381         }
1382 
1383         line->seq_nr = l_mg->d_seq_nr++;
1384         line->type = PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA;
1385         l_mg->data_line = line;
1386 
1387         pblk_line_setup_metadata(line, l_mg, &pblk->lm);
1388 
1389         /* Allocate next line for preparation */
1390         l_mg->data_next = pblk_line_get(pblk);
1391         if (!l_mg->data_next) {
1392                 /* If we cannot get a new line, we need to stop the pipeline.
1393                  * Only allow as many writes in as we can store safely and then
1394                  * fail gracefully
1395                  */
1396                 pblk_set_space_limit(pblk);
1397 
1398                 l_mg->data_next = NULL;
1399         } else {
1400                 l_mg->data_next->seq_nr = l_mg->d_seq_nr++;
1401                 l_mg->data_next->type = PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA;
1402         }
1403         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1404 
1405         if (pblk_line_alloc_bitmaps(pblk, line))
1406                 return NULL;
1407 
1408         if (pblk_line_erase(pblk, line)) {
1409                 line = pblk_line_retry(pblk, line);
1410                 if (!line)
1411                         return NULL;
1412         }
1413 
1414 retry_setup:
1415         if (!pblk_line_init_metadata(pblk, line, NULL)) {
1416                 line = pblk_line_retry(pblk, line);
1417                 if (!line)
1418                         return NULL;
1419 
1420                 goto retry_setup;
1421         }
1422 
1423         if (!pblk_line_init_bb(pblk, line, 1)) {
1424                 line = pblk_line_retry(pblk, line);
1425                 if (!line)
1426                         return NULL;
1427 
1428                 goto retry_setup;
1429         }
1430 
1431         pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(&pblk->rl, line, true);
1432 
1433         return line;
1434 }
1435 
1436 void pblk_ppa_to_line_put(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa)
1437 {
1438         struct pblk_line *line;
1439 
1440         line = pblk_ppa_to_line(pblk, ppa);
1441         kref_put(&line->ref, pblk_line_put_wq);
1442 }
1443 
1444 void pblk_rq_to_line_put(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
1445 {
1446         struct ppa_addr *ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
1447         int i;
1448 
1449         for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++)
1450                 pblk_ppa_to_line_put(pblk, ppa_list[i]);
1451 }
1452 
1453 static void pblk_stop_writes(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1454 {
1455         lockdep_assert_held(&pblk->l_mg.free_lock);
1456 
1457         pblk_set_space_limit(pblk);
1458         pblk->state = PBLK_STATE_STOPPING;
1459         trace_pblk_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), pblk->state);
1460 }
1461 
1462 static void pblk_line_close_meta_sync(struct pblk *pblk)
1463 {
1464         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1465         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1466         struct pblk_line *line, *tline;
1467         LIST_HEAD(list);
1468 
1469         spin_lock(&l_mg->close_lock);
1470         if (list_empty(&l_mg->emeta_list)) {
1471                 spin_unlock(&l_mg->close_lock);
1472                 return;
1473         }
1474 
1475         list_cut_position(&list, &l_mg->emeta_list, l_mg->emeta_list.prev);
1476         spin_unlock(&l_mg->close_lock);
1477 
1478         list_for_each_entry_safe(line, tline, &list, list) {
1479                 struct pblk_emeta *emeta = line->emeta;
1480 
1481                 while (emeta->mem < lm->emeta_len[0]) {
1482                         int ret;
1483 
1484                         ret = pblk_submit_meta_io(pblk, line);
1485                         if (ret) {
1486                                 pblk_err(pblk, "sync meta line %d failed (%d)\n",
1487                                                         line->id, ret);
1488                                 return;
1489                         }
1490                 }
1491         }
1492 
1493         pblk_wait_for_meta(pblk);
1494         flush_workqueue(pblk->close_wq);
1495 }
1496 
1497 void __pblk_pipeline_flush(struct pblk *pblk)
1498 {
1499         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1500         int ret;
1501 
1502         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1503         if (pblk->state == PBLK_STATE_RECOVERING ||
1504                                         pblk->state == PBLK_STATE_STOPPED) {
1505                 spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1506                 return;
1507         }
1508         pblk->state = PBLK_STATE_RECOVERING;
1509         trace_pblk_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), pblk->state);
1510         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1511 
1512         pblk_flush_writer(pblk);
1513         pblk_wait_for_meta(pblk);
1514 
1515         ret = pblk_recov_pad(pblk);
1516         if (ret) {
1517                 pblk_err(pblk, "could not close data on teardown(%d)\n", ret);
1518                 return;
1519         }
1520 
1521         flush_workqueue(pblk->bb_wq);
1522         pblk_line_close_meta_sync(pblk);
1523 }
1524 
1525 void __pblk_pipeline_stop(struct pblk *pblk)
1526 {
1527         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1528 
1529         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1530         pblk->state = PBLK_STATE_STOPPED;
1531         trace_pblk_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), pblk->state);
1532         l_mg->data_line = NULL;
1533         l_mg->data_next = NULL;
1534         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1535 }
1536 
1537 void pblk_pipeline_stop(struct pblk *pblk)
1538 {
1539         __pblk_pipeline_flush(pblk);
1540         __pblk_pipeline_stop(pblk);
1541 }
1542 
1543 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_replace_data(struct pblk *pblk)
1544 {
1545         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1546         struct pblk_line *cur, *new = NULL;
1547         unsigned int left_seblks;
1548 
1549         new = l_mg->data_next;
1550         if (!new)
1551                 goto out;
1552 
1553         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1554         cur = l_mg->data_line;
1555         l_mg->data_line = new;
1556 
1557         pblk_line_setup_metadata(new, l_mg, &pblk->lm);
1558         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1559 
1560 retry_erase:
1561         left_seblks = atomic_read(&new->left_seblks);
1562         if (left_seblks) {
1563                 /* If line is not fully erased, erase it */
1564                 if (atomic_read(&new->left_eblks)) {
1565                         if (pblk_line_erase(pblk, new))
1566                                 goto out;
1567                 } else {
1568                         io_schedule();
1569                 }
1570                 goto retry_erase;
1571         }
1572 
1573         if (pblk_line_alloc_bitmaps(pblk, new))
1574                 return NULL;
1575 
1576 retry_setup:
1577         if (!pblk_line_init_metadata(pblk, new, cur)) {
1578                 new = pblk_line_retry(pblk, new);
1579                 if (!new)
1580                         goto out;
1581 
1582                 goto retry_setup;
1583         }
1584 
1585         if (!pblk_line_init_bb(pblk, new, 1)) {
1586                 new = pblk_line_retry(pblk, new);
1587                 if (!new)
1588                         goto out;
1589 
1590                 goto retry_setup;
1591         }
1592 
1593         pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(&pblk->rl, new, true);
1594 
1595         /* Allocate next line for preparation */
1596         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1597         l_mg->data_next = pblk_line_get(pblk);
1598         if (!l_mg->data_next) {
1599                 /* If we cannot get a new line, we need to stop the pipeline.
1600                  * Only allow as many writes in as we can store safely and then
1601                  * fail gracefully
1602                  */
1603                 pblk_stop_writes(pblk, new);
1604                 l_mg->data_next = NULL;
1605         } else {
1606                 l_mg->data_next->seq_nr = l_mg->d_seq_nr++;
1607                 l_mg->data_next->type = PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA;
1608         }
1609         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1610 
1611 out:
1612         return new;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static void __pblk_line_put(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1616 {
1617         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1618         struct pblk_gc *gc = &pblk->gc;
1619 
1620         spin_lock(&line->lock);
1621         WARN_ON(line->state != PBLK_LINESTATE_GC);
1622         if (line->w_err_gc->has_gc_err) {
1623                 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1624                 pblk_err(pblk, "line %d had errors during GC\n", line->id);
1625                 pblk_put_line_back(pblk, line);
1626                 line->w_err_gc->has_gc_err = 0;
1627                 return;
1628         }
1629 
1630         line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE;
1631         trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
1632                                         line->state);
1633         line->gc_group = PBLK_LINEGC_NONE;
1634         pblk_line_free(line);
1635 
1636         if (line->w_err_gc->has_write_err) {
1637                 pblk_rl_werr_line_out(&pblk->rl);
1638                 line->w_err_gc->has_write_err = 0;
1639         }
1640 
1641         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1642         atomic_dec(&gc->pipeline_gc);
1643 
1644         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1645         list_add_tail(&line->list, &l_mg->free_list);
1646         l_mg->nr_free_lines++;
1647         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1648 
1649         pblk_rl_free_lines_inc(&pblk->rl, line);
1650 }
1651 
1652 static void pblk_line_put_ws(struct work_struct *work)
1653 {
1654         struct pblk_line_ws *line_put_ws = container_of(work,
1655                                                 struct pblk_line_ws, ws);
1656         struct pblk *pblk = line_put_ws->pblk;
1657         struct pblk_line *line = line_put_ws->line;
1658 
1659         __pblk_line_put(pblk, line);
1660         mempool_free(line_put_ws, &pblk->gen_ws_pool);
1661 }
1662 
1663 void pblk_line_put(struct kref *ref)
1664 {
1665         struct pblk_line *line = container_of(ref, struct pblk_line, ref);
1666         struct pblk *pblk = line->pblk;
1667 
1668         __pblk_line_put(pblk, line);
1669 }
1670 
1671 void pblk_line_put_wq(struct kref *ref)
1672 {
1673         struct pblk_line *line = container_of(ref, struct pblk_line, ref);
1674         struct pblk *pblk = line->pblk;
1675         struct pblk_line_ws *line_put_ws;
1676 
1677         line_put_ws = mempool_alloc(&pblk->gen_ws_pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
1678         if (!line_put_ws)
1679                 return;
1680 
1681         line_put_ws->pblk = pblk;
1682         line_put_ws->line = line;
1683         line_put_ws->priv = NULL;
1684 
1685         INIT_WORK(&line_put_ws->ws, pblk_line_put_ws);
1686         queue_work(pblk->r_end_wq, &line_put_ws->ws);
1687 }
1688 
1689 int pblk_blk_erase_async(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa)
1690 {
1691         struct nvm_rq *rqd;
1692         int err;
1693 
1694         rqd = pblk_alloc_rqd(pblk, PBLK_ERASE);
1695 
1696         pblk_setup_e_rq(pblk, rqd, ppa);
1697 
1698         rqd->end_io = pblk_end_io_erase;
1699         rqd->private = pblk;
1700 
1701         trace_pblk_chunk_reset(pblk_disk_name(pblk),
1702                                 &ppa, PBLK_CHUNK_RESET_START);
1703 
1704         /* The write thread schedules erases so that it minimizes disturbances
1705          * with writes. Thus, there is no need to take the LUN semaphore.
1706          */
1707         err = pblk_submit_io(pblk, rqd, NULL);
1708         if (err) {
1709                 struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1710                 struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1711 
1712                 pblk_err(pblk, "could not async erase line:%d,blk:%d\n",
1713                                         pblk_ppa_to_line_id(ppa),
1714                                         pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa));
1715         }
1716 
1717         return err;
1718 }
1719 
1720 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_get_data(struct pblk *pblk)
1721 {
1722         return pblk->l_mg.data_line;
1723 }
1724 
1725 /* For now, always erase next line */
1726 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_get_erase(struct pblk *pblk)
1727 {
1728         return pblk->l_mg.data_next;
1729 }
1730 
1731 int pblk_line_is_full(struct pblk_line *line)
1732 {
1733         return (line->left_msecs == 0);
1734 }
1735 
1736 static void pblk_line_should_sync_meta(struct pblk *pblk)
1737 {
1738         if (pblk_rl_is_limit(&pblk->rl))
1739                 pblk_line_close_meta_sync(pblk);
1740 }
1741 
1742 void pblk_line_close(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1743 {
1744         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1745         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1746         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1747         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1748         struct list_head *move_list;
1749         int i;
1750 
1751 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
1752         WARN(!bitmap_full(line->map_bitmap, lm->sec_per_line),
1753                                 "pblk: corrupt closed line %d\n", line->id);
1754 #endif
1755 
1756         spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1757         WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(line->meta_line, &l_mg->meta_bitmap));
1758         spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
1759 
1760         spin_lock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
1761         spin_lock(&line->lock);
1762         WARN_ON(line->state != PBLK_LINESTATE_OPEN);
1763         line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_CLOSED;
1764         move_list = pblk_line_gc_list(pblk, line);
1765         list_add_tail(&line->list, move_list);
1766 
1767         mempool_free(line->map_bitmap, l_mg->bitmap_pool);
1768         line->map_bitmap = NULL;
1769         line->smeta = NULL;
1770         line->emeta = NULL;
1771 
1772         for (i = 0; i < lm->blk_per_line; i++) {
1773                 struct pblk_lun *rlun = &pblk->luns[i];
1774                 int pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, rlun->bppa);
1775                 int state = line->chks[pos].state;
1776 
1777                 if (!(state & NVM_CHK_ST_OFFLINE))
1778                         state = NVM_CHK_ST_CLOSED;
1779         }
1780 
1781         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1782         spin_unlock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
1783 
1784         trace_pblk_line_state(pblk_disk_name(pblk), line->id,
1785                                         line->state);
1786 }
1787 
1788 void pblk_line_close_meta(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1789 {
1790         struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
1791         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1792         struct pblk_emeta *emeta = line->emeta;
1793         struct line_emeta *emeta_buf = emeta->buf;
1794         struct wa_counters *wa = emeta_to_wa(lm, emeta_buf);
1795 
1796         /* No need for exact vsc value; avoid a big line lock and take aprox. */
1797         memcpy(emeta_to_vsc(pblk, emeta_buf), l_mg->vsc_list, lm->vsc_list_len);
1798         memcpy(emeta_to_bb(emeta_buf), line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_bitmap_len);
1799 
1800         wa->user = cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&pblk->user_wa));
1801         wa->pad = cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&pblk->pad_wa));
1802         wa->gc = cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&pblk->gc_wa));
1803 
1804         if (le32_to_cpu(emeta_buf->header.identifier) != PBLK_MAGIC) {
1805                 emeta_buf->header.identifier = cpu_to_le32(PBLK_MAGIC);
1806                 guid_copy((guid_t *)&emeta_buf->header.uuid,
1807                                                         &pblk->instance_uuid);
1808                 emeta_buf->header.id = cpu_to_le32(line->id);
1809                 emeta_buf->header.type = cpu_to_le16(line->type);
1810                 emeta_buf->header.version_major = EMETA_VERSION_MAJOR;
1811                 emeta_buf->header.version_minor = EMETA_VERSION_MINOR;
1812                 emeta_buf->header.crc = cpu_to_le32(
1813                         pblk_calc_meta_header_crc(pblk, &emeta_buf->header));
1814         }
1815 
1816         emeta_buf->nr_valid_lbas = cpu_to_le64(line->nr_valid_lbas);
1817         emeta_buf->crc = cpu_to_le32(pblk_calc_emeta_crc(pblk, emeta_buf));
1818 
1819         spin_lock(&l_mg->close_lock);
1820         spin_lock(&line->lock);
1821 
1822         /* Update the in-memory start address for emeta, in case it has
1823          * shifted due to write errors
1824          */
1825         if (line->emeta_ssec != line->cur_sec)
1826                 line->emeta_ssec = line->cur_sec;
1827 
1828         list_add_tail(&line->list, &l_mg->emeta_list);
1829         spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1830         spin_unlock(&l_mg->close_lock);
1831 
1832         pblk_line_should_sync_meta(pblk);
1833 }
1834 
1835 static void pblk_save_lba_list(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
1836 {
1837         struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1838         unsigned int lba_list_size = lm->emeta_len[2];
1839         struct pblk_w_err_gc *w_err_gc = line->w_err_gc;
1840         struct pblk_emeta *emeta = line->emeta;
1841 
1842         w_err_gc->lba_list = kvmalloc(lba_list_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1843         memcpy(w_err_gc->lba_list, emeta_to_lbas(pblk, emeta->buf),
1844                                 lba_list_size);
1845 }
1846 
1847 void pblk_line_close_ws(struct work_struct *work)
1848 {
1849         struct pblk_line_ws *line_ws = container_of(work, struct pblk_line_ws,
1850                                                                         ws);
1851         struct pblk *pblk = line_ws->pblk;
1852         struct pblk_line *line = line_ws->line;
1853         struct pblk_w_err_gc *w_err_gc = line->w_err_gc;
1854 
1855         /* Write errors makes the emeta start address stored in smeta invalid,
1856          * so keep a copy of the lba list until we've gc'd the line
1857          */
1858         if (w_err_gc->has_write_err)
1859                 pblk_save_lba_list(pblk, line);
1860 
1861         pblk_line_close(pblk, line);
1862         mempool_free(line_ws, &pblk->gen_ws_pool);
1863 }
1864 
1865 void pblk_gen_run_ws(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line, void *priv,
1866                       void (*work)(struct work_struct *), gfp_t gfp_mask,
1867                       struct workqueue_struct *wq)
1868 {
1869         struct pblk_line_ws *line_ws;
1870 
1871         line_ws = mempool_alloc(&pblk->gen_ws_pool, gfp_mask);
1872 
1873         line_ws->pblk = pblk;
1874         line_ws->line = line;
1875         line_ws->priv = priv;
1876 
1877         INIT_WORK(&line_ws->ws, work);
1878         queue_work(wq, &line_ws->ws);
1879 }
1880 
1881 static void __pblk_down_chunk(struct pblk *pblk, int pos)
1882 {
1883         struct pblk_lun *rlun = &pblk->luns[pos];
1884         int ret;
1885 
1886         /*
1887          * Only send one inflight I/O per LUN. Since we map at a page
1888          * granurality, all ppas in the I/O will map to the same LUN
1889          */
1890 
1891         ret = down_timeout(&rlun->wr_sem, msecs_to_jiffies(30000));
1892         if (ret == -ETIME || ret == -EINTR)
1893                 pblk_err(pblk, "taking lun semaphore timed out: err %d\n",
1894                                 -ret);
1895 }
1896 
1897 void pblk_down_chunk(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa)
1898 {
1899         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1900         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1901         int pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
1902 
1903         __pblk_down_chunk(pblk, pos);
1904 }
1905 
1906 void pblk_down_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa,
1907                   unsigned long *lun_bitmap)
1908 {
1909         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1910         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1911         int pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
1912 
1913         /* If the LUN has been locked for this same request, do no attempt to
1914          * lock it again
1915          */
1916         if (test_and_set_bit(pos, lun_bitmap))
1917                 return;
1918 
1919         __pblk_down_chunk(pblk, pos);
1920 }
1921 
1922 void pblk_up_chunk(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa)
1923 {
1924         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1925         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1926         struct pblk_lun *rlun;
1927         int pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
1928 
1929         rlun = &pblk->luns[pos];
1930         up(&rlun->wr_sem);
1931 }
1932 
1933 void pblk_up_rq(struct pblk *pblk, unsigned long *lun_bitmap)
1934 {
1935         struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1936         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1937         struct pblk_lun *rlun;
1938         int num_lun = geo->all_luns;
1939         int bit = -1;
1940 
1941         while ((bit = find_next_bit(lun_bitmap, num_lun, bit + 1)) < num_lun) {
1942                 rlun = &pblk->luns[bit];
1943                 up(&rlun->wr_sem);
1944         }
1945 }
1946 
1947 void pblk_update_map(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba, struct ppa_addr ppa)
1948 {
1949         struct ppa_addr ppa_l2p;
1950 
1951         /* logic error: lba out-of-bounds. Ignore update */
1952         if (!(lba < pblk->capacity)) {
1953                 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted L2P map request\n");
1954                 return;
1955         }
1956 
1957         spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
1958         ppa_l2p = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, lba);
1959 
1960         if (!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa_l2p) && !pblk_ppa_empty(ppa_l2p))
1961                 pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, ppa_l2p);
1962 
1963         pblk_trans_map_set(pblk, lba, ppa);
1964         spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
1965 }
1966 
1967 void pblk_update_map_cache(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba, struct ppa_addr ppa)
1968 {
1969 
1970 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
1971         /* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a cache address */
1972         BUG_ON(!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa));
1973         BUG_ON(pblk_rb_pos_oob(&pblk->rwb, pblk_addr_to_cacheline(ppa)));
1974 #endif
1975 
1976         pblk_update_map(pblk, lba, ppa);
1977 }
1978 
1979 int pblk_update_map_gc(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba, struct ppa_addr ppa_new,
1980                        struct pblk_line *gc_line, u64 paddr_gc)
1981 {
1982         struct ppa_addr ppa_l2p, ppa_gc;
1983         int ret = 1;
1984 
1985 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
1986         /* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a cache address */
1987         BUG_ON(!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa_new));
1988         BUG_ON(pblk_rb_pos_oob(&pblk->rwb, pblk_addr_to_cacheline(ppa_new)));
1989 #endif
1990 
1991         /* logic error: lba out-of-bounds. Ignore update */
1992         if (!(lba < pblk->capacity)) {
1993                 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted L2P map request\n");
1994                 return 0;
1995         }
1996 
1997         spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
1998         ppa_l2p = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, lba);
1999         ppa_gc = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr_gc, gc_line->id);
2000 
2001         if (!pblk_ppa_comp(ppa_l2p, ppa_gc)) {
2002                 spin_lock(&gc_line->lock);
2003                 WARN(!test_bit(paddr_gc, gc_line->invalid_bitmap),
2004                                                 "pblk: corrupted GC update");
2005                 spin_unlock(&gc_line->lock);
2006 
2007                 ret = 0;
2008                 goto out;
2009         }
2010 
2011         pblk_trans_map_set(pblk, lba, ppa_new);
2012 out:
2013         spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
2014         return ret;
2015 }
2016 
2017 void pblk_update_map_dev(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba,
2018                          struct ppa_addr ppa_mapped, struct ppa_addr ppa_cache)
2019 {
2020         struct ppa_addr ppa_l2p;
2021 
2022 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
2023         /* Callers must ensure that the ppa points to a device address */
2024         BUG_ON(pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa_mapped));
2025 #endif
2026         /* Invalidate and discard padded entries */
2027         if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY) {
2028                 atomic64_inc(&pblk->pad_wa);
2029 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
2030                 atomic_long_inc(&pblk->padded_wb);
2031 #endif
2032                 if (!pblk_ppa_empty(ppa_mapped))
2033                         pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, ppa_mapped);
2034                 return;
2035         }
2036 
2037         /* logic error: lba out-of-bounds. Ignore update */
2038         if (!(lba < pblk->capacity)) {
2039                 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted L2P map request\n");
2040                 return;
2041         }
2042 
2043         spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
2044         ppa_l2p = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, lba);
2045 
2046         /* Do not update L2P if the cacheline has been updated. In this case,
2047          * the mapped ppa must be invalidated
2048          */
2049         if (!pblk_ppa_comp(ppa_l2p, ppa_cache)) {
2050                 if (!pblk_ppa_empty(ppa_mapped))
2051                         pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, ppa_mapped);
2052                 goto out;
2053         }
2054 
2055 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
2056         WARN_ON(!pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa_l2p) && !pblk_ppa_empty(ppa_l2p));
2057 #endif
2058 
2059         pblk_trans_map_set(pblk, lba, ppa_mapped);
2060 out:
2061         spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
2062 }
2063 
2064 int pblk_lookup_l2p_seq(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr *ppas,
2065                          sector_t blba, int nr_secs, bool *from_cache)
2066 {
2067         int i;
2068 
2069         spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
2070         for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++) {
2071                 struct ppa_addr ppa;
2072 
2073                 ppa = ppas[i] = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, blba + i);
2074 
2075                 /* If the L2P entry maps to a line, the reference is valid */
2076                 if (!pblk_ppa_empty(ppa) && !pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa)) {
2077                         struct pblk_line *line = pblk_ppa_to_line(pblk, ppa);
2078 
2079                         if (i > 0 && *from_cache)
2080                                 break;
2081                         *from_cache = false;
2082 
2083                         kref_get(&line->ref);
2084                 } else {
2085                         if (i > 0 && !*from_cache)
2086                                 break;
2087                         *from_cache = true;
2088                 }
2089         }
2090         spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
2091         return i;
2092 }
2093 
2094 void pblk_lookup_l2p_rand(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr *ppas,
2095                           u64 *lba_list, int nr_secs)
2096 {
2097         u64 lba;
2098         int i;
2099 
2100         spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
2101         for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++) {
2102                 lba = lba_list[i];
2103                 if (lba != ADDR_EMPTY) {
2104                         /* logic error: lba out-of-bounds. Ignore update */
2105                         if (!(lba < pblk->capacity)) {
2106                                 WARN(1, "pblk: corrupted L2P map request\n");
2107                                 continue;
2108                         }
2109                         ppas[i] = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, lba);
2110                 }
2111         }
2112         spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
2113 }
2114 
2115 void *pblk_get_meta_for_writes(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
2116 {
2117         void *buffer;
2118 
2119         if (pblk_is_oob_meta_supported(pblk)) {
2120                 /* Just use OOB metadata buffer as always */
2121                 buffer = rqd->meta_list;
2122         } else {
2123                 /* We need to reuse last page of request (packed metadata)
2124                  * in similar way as traditional oob metadata
2125                  */
2126                 buffer = page_to_virt(
2127                         rqd->bio->bi_io_vec[rqd->bio->bi_vcnt - 1].bv_page);
2128         }
2129 
2130         return buffer;
2131 }
2132 
2133 void pblk_get_packed_meta(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
2134 {
2135         void *meta_list = rqd->meta_list;
2136         void *page;
2137         int i = 0;
2138 
2139         if (pblk_is_oob_meta_supported(pblk))
2140                 return;
2141 
2142         page = page_to_virt(rqd->bio->bi_io_vec[rqd->bio->bi_vcnt - 1].bv_page);
2143         /* We need to fill oob meta buffer with data from packed metadata */
2144         for (; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++)
2145                 memcpy(pblk_get_meta(pblk, meta_list, i),
2146                         page + (i * sizeof(struct pblk_sec_meta)),
2147                         sizeof(struct pblk_sec_meta));
2148 }