root/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. nforce2_set_reference
  2. nforce2_set_reference
  3. nforce2_abort
  4. nforce2_check_status
  5. nforce2_access
  6. nforce2_func
  7. nforce2_probe_smb
  8. nforce2_probe
  9. nforce2_remove

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3     SMBus driver for nVidia nForce2 MCP
   4 
   5     Added nForce3 Pro 150  Thomas Leibold <thomas@plx.com>,
   6         Ported to 2.5 Patrick Dreker <patrick@dreker.de>,
   7     Copyright (c) 2003  Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@arcor.de>,
   8     Based on
   9     SMBus 2.0 driver for AMD-8111 IO-Hub
  10     Copyright (c) 2002 Vojtech Pavlik
  11 
  12 */
  13 
  14 /*
  15     SUPPORTED DEVICES           PCI ID
  16     nForce2 MCP                 0064
  17     nForce2 Ultra 400 MCP       0084
  18     nForce3 Pro150 MCP          00D4
  19     nForce3 250Gb MCP           00E4
  20     nForce4 MCP                 0052
  21     nForce4 MCP-04              0034
  22     nForce MCP51                0264
  23     nForce MCP55                0368
  24     nForce MCP61                03EB
  25     nForce MCP65                0446
  26     nForce MCP67                0542
  27     nForce MCP73                07D8
  28     nForce MCP78S               0752
  29     nForce MCP79                0AA2
  30 
  31     This driver supports the 2 SMBuses that are included in the MCP of the
  32     nForce2/3/4/5xx chipsets.
  33 */
  34 
  35 /* Note: we assume there can only be one nForce2, with two SMBus interfaces */
  36 
  37 #include <linux/module.h>
  38 #include <linux/pci.h>
  39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  40 #include <linux/stddef.h>
  41 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  42 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  43 #include <linux/delay.h>
  44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
  45 #include <linux/acpi.h>
  46 #include <linux/slab.h>
  47 #include <linux/io.h>
  48 
  49 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  50 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>");
  51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nForce2/3/4/5xx SMBus driver");
  52 
  53 
  54 struct nforce2_smbus {
  55         struct i2c_adapter adapter;
  56         int base;
  57         int size;
  58         int blockops;
  59         int can_abort;
  60 };
  61 
  62 
  63 /*
  64  * nVidia nForce2 SMBus control register definitions
  65  * (Newer incarnations use standard BARs 4 and 5 instead)
  66  */
  67 #define NFORCE_PCI_SMB1 0x50
  68 #define NFORCE_PCI_SMB2 0x54
  69 
  70 
  71 /*
  72  * ACPI 2.0 chapter 13 SMBus 2.0 EC register model
  73  */
  74 #define NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL        (smbus->base + 0x00)    /* protocol, PEC */
  75 #define NVIDIA_SMB_STS          (smbus->base + 0x01)    /* status */
  76 #define NVIDIA_SMB_ADDR         (smbus->base + 0x02)    /* address */
  77 #define NVIDIA_SMB_CMD          (smbus->base + 0x03)    /* command */
  78 #define NVIDIA_SMB_DATA         (smbus->base + 0x04)    /* 32 data registers */
  79 #define NVIDIA_SMB_BCNT         (smbus->base + 0x24)    /* number of data
  80                                                            bytes */
  81 #define NVIDIA_SMB_STATUS_ABRT  (smbus->base + 0x3c)    /* register used to
  82                                                            check the status of
  83                                                            the abort command */
  84 #define NVIDIA_SMB_CTRL         (smbus->base + 0x3e)    /* control register */
  85 
  86 #define NVIDIA_SMB_STATUS_ABRT_STS      0x01            /* Bit to notify that
  87                                                            abort succeeded */
  88 #define NVIDIA_SMB_CTRL_ABORT   0x20
  89 #define NVIDIA_SMB_STS_DONE     0x80
  90 #define NVIDIA_SMB_STS_ALRM     0x40
  91 #define NVIDIA_SMB_STS_RES      0x20
  92 #define NVIDIA_SMB_STS_STATUS   0x1f
  93 
  94 #define NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_WRITE                  0x00
  95 #define NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_READ                   0x01
  96 #define NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_QUICK                  0x02
  97 #define NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_BYTE                   0x04
  98 #define NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_BYTE_DATA              0x06
  99 #define NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_WORD_DATA              0x08
 100 #define NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_BLOCK_DATA             0x0a
 101 #define NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_PEC                    0x80
 102 
 103 /* Misc definitions */
 104 #define MAX_TIMEOUT     100
 105 
 106 /* We disable the second SMBus channel on these boards */
 107 static const struct dmi_system_id nforce2_dmi_blacklist2[] = {
 108         {
 109                 .ident = "DFI Lanparty NF4 Expert",
 110                 .matches = {
 111                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "DFI Corp,LTD"),
 112                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "LP UT NF4 Expert"),
 113                 },
 114         },
 115         { }
 116 };
 117 
 118 static struct pci_driver nforce2_driver;
 119 
 120 /* For multiplexing support, we need a global reference to the 1st
 121    SMBus channel */
 122 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_NFORCE2_S4985)
 123 struct i2c_adapter *nforce2_smbus;
 124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nforce2_smbus);
 125 
 126 static void nforce2_set_reference(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 127 {
 128         nforce2_smbus = adap;
 129 }
 130 #else
 131 static inline void nforce2_set_reference(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { }
 132 #endif
 133 
 134 static void nforce2_abort(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 135 {
 136         struct nforce2_smbus *smbus = adap->algo_data;
 137         int timeout = 0;
 138         unsigned char temp;
 139 
 140         dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Aborting current transaction\n");
 141 
 142         outb_p(NVIDIA_SMB_CTRL_ABORT, NVIDIA_SMB_CTRL);
 143         do {
 144                 msleep(1);
 145                 temp = inb_p(NVIDIA_SMB_STATUS_ABRT);
 146         } while (!(temp & NVIDIA_SMB_STATUS_ABRT_STS) &&
 147                         (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT));
 148         if (!(temp & NVIDIA_SMB_STATUS_ABRT_STS))
 149                 dev_err(&adap->dev, "Can't reset the smbus\n");
 150         outb_p(NVIDIA_SMB_STATUS_ABRT_STS, NVIDIA_SMB_STATUS_ABRT);
 151 }
 152 
 153 static int nforce2_check_status(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 154 {
 155         struct nforce2_smbus *smbus = adap->algo_data;
 156         int timeout = 0;
 157         unsigned char temp;
 158 
 159         do {
 160                 msleep(1);
 161                 temp = inb_p(NVIDIA_SMB_STS);
 162         } while ((!temp) && (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT));
 163 
 164         if (timeout > MAX_TIMEOUT) {
 165                 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "SMBus Timeout!\n");
 166                 if (smbus->can_abort)
 167                         nforce2_abort(adap);
 168                 return -ETIMEDOUT;
 169         }
 170         if (!(temp & NVIDIA_SMB_STS_DONE) || (temp & NVIDIA_SMB_STS_STATUS)) {
 171                 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Transaction failed (0x%02x)!\n", temp);
 172                 return -EIO;
 173         }
 174         return 0;
 175 }
 176 
 177 /* Return negative errno on error */
 178 static s32 nforce2_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
 179                 unsigned short flags, char read_write,
 180                 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
 181 {
 182         struct nforce2_smbus *smbus = adap->algo_data;
 183         unsigned char protocol, pec;
 184         u8 len;
 185         int i, status;
 186 
 187         protocol = (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) ? NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_READ :
 188                 NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_WRITE;
 189         pec = (flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) ? NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_PEC : 0;
 190 
 191         switch (size) {
 192         case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
 193                 protocol |= NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_QUICK;
 194                 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_WRITE;
 195                 break;
 196 
 197         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
 198                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
 199                         outb_p(command, NVIDIA_SMB_CMD);
 200                 protocol |= NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_BYTE;
 201                 break;
 202 
 203         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
 204                 outb_p(command, NVIDIA_SMB_CMD);
 205                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
 206                         outb_p(data->byte, NVIDIA_SMB_DATA);
 207                 protocol |= NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_BYTE_DATA;
 208                 break;
 209 
 210         case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
 211                 outb_p(command, NVIDIA_SMB_CMD);
 212                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
 213                         outb_p(data->word, NVIDIA_SMB_DATA);
 214                         outb_p(data->word >> 8, NVIDIA_SMB_DATA + 1);
 215                 }
 216                 protocol |= NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_WORD_DATA | pec;
 217                 break;
 218 
 219         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
 220                 outb_p(command, NVIDIA_SMB_CMD);
 221                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
 222                         len = data->block[0];
 223                         if ((len == 0) || (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)) {
 224                                 dev_err(&adap->dev,
 225                                         "Transaction failed (requested block size: %d)\n",
 226                                         len);
 227                                 return -EINVAL;
 228                         }
 229                         outb_p(len, NVIDIA_SMB_BCNT);
 230                         for (i = 0; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; i++)
 231                                 outb_p(data->block[i + 1],
 232                                        NVIDIA_SMB_DATA + i);
 233                 }
 234                 protocol |= NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL_BLOCK_DATA | pec;
 235                 break;
 236 
 237         default:
 238                 dev_err(&adap->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size);
 239                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 240         }
 241 
 242         outb_p((addr & 0x7f) << 1, NVIDIA_SMB_ADDR);
 243         outb_p(protocol, NVIDIA_SMB_PRTCL);
 244 
 245         status = nforce2_check_status(adap);
 246         if (status)
 247                 return status;
 248 
 249         if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
 250                 return 0;
 251 
 252         switch (size) {
 253         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
 254         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
 255                 data->byte = inb_p(NVIDIA_SMB_DATA);
 256                 break;
 257 
 258         case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
 259                 data->word = inb_p(NVIDIA_SMB_DATA) |
 260                              (inb_p(NVIDIA_SMB_DATA + 1) << 8);
 261                 break;
 262 
 263         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
 264                 len = inb_p(NVIDIA_SMB_BCNT);
 265                 if ((len <= 0) || (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)) {
 266                         dev_err(&adap->dev,
 267                                 "Transaction failed (received block size: 0x%02x)\n",
 268                                 len);
 269                         return -EPROTO;
 270                 }
 271                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 272                         data->block[i + 1] = inb_p(NVIDIA_SMB_DATA + i);
 273                 data->block[0] = len;
 274                 break;
 275         }
 276 
 277         return 0;
 278 }
 279 
 280 
 281 static u32 nforce2_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
 282 {
 283         /* other functionality might be possible, but is not tested */
 284         return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
 285                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
 286                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC |
 287                (((struct nforce2_smbus *)adapter->algo_data)->blockops ?
 288                 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA : 0);
 289 }
 290 
 291 static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
 292         .smbus_xfer     = nforce2_access,
 293         .functionality  = nforce2_func,
 294 };
 295 
 296 
 297 static const struct pci_device_id nforce2_ids[] = {
 298         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_SMBUS) },
 299         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2S_SMBUS) },
 300         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_SMBUS) },
 301         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_SMBUS) },
 302         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE4_SMBUS) },
 303         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP04_SMBUS) },
 304         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP51_SMBUS) },
 305         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP55_SMBUS) },
 306         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP61_SMBUS) },
 307         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP65_SMBUS) },
 308         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP67_SMBUS) },
 309         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP73_SMBUS) },
 310         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP78S_SMBUS) },
 311         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP79_SMBUS) },
 312         { 0 }
 313 };
 314 
 315 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, nforce2_ids);
 316 
 317 
 318 static int nforce2_probe_smb(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, int alt_reg,
 319                              struct nforce2_smbus *smbus, const char *name)
 320 {
 321         int error;
 322 
 323         smbus->base = pci_resource_start(dev, bar);
 324         if (smbus->base) {
 325                 smbus->size = pci_resource_len(dev, bar);
 326         } else {
 327                 /* Older incarnations of the device used non-standard BARs */
 328                 u16 iobase;
 329 
 330                 if (pci_read_config_word(dev, alt_reg, &iobase)
 331                     != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
 332                         dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error reading PCI config for %s\n",
 333                                 name);
 334                         return -EIO;
 335                 }
 336 
 337                 smbus->base = iobase & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
 338                 smbus->size = 64;
 339         }
 340 
 341         error = acpi_check_region(smbus->base, smbus->size,
 342                                   nforce2_driver.name);
 343         if (error)
 344                 return error;
 345 
 346         if (!request_region(smbus->base, smbus->size, nforce2_driver.name)) {
 347                 dev_err(&smbus->adapter.dev, "Error requesting region %02x .. %02X for %s\n",
 348                         smbus->base, smbus->base+smbus->size-1, name);
 349                 return -EBUSY;
 350         }
 351         smbus->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 352         smbus->adapter.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD;
 353         smbus->adapter.algo = &smbus_algorithm;
 354         smbus->adapter.algo_data = smbus;
 355         smbus->adapter.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
 356         snprintf(smbus->adapter.name, sizeof(smbus->adapter.name),
 357                 "SMBus nForce2 adapter at %04x", smbus->base);
 358 
 359         error = i2c_add_adapter(&smbus->adapter);
 360         if (error) {
 361                 release_region(smbus->base, smbus->size);
 362                 return error;
 363         }
 364         dev_info(&smbus->adapter.dev, "nForce2 SMBus adapter at %#x\n",
 365                 smbus->base);
 366         return 0;
 367 }
 368 
 369 
 370 static int nforce2_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 371 {
 372         struct nforce2_smbus *smbuses;
 373         int res1, res2;
 374 
 375         /* we support 2 SMBus adapters */
 376         smbuses = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct nforce2_smbus), GFP_KERNEL);
 377         if (!smbuses)
 378                 return -ENOMEM;
 379         pci_set_drvdata(dev, smbuses);
 380 
 381         switch (dev->device) {
 382         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_SMBUS:
 383         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP51_SMBUS:
 384         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP55_SMBUS:
 385                 smbuses[0].blockops = 1;
 386                 smbuses[1].blockops = 1;
 387                 smbuses[0].can_abort = 1;
 388                 smbuses[1].can_abort = 1;
 389         }
 390 
 391         /* SMBus adapter 1 */
 392         res1 = nforce2_probe_smb(dev, 4, NFORCE_PCI_SMB1, &smbuses[0], "SMB1");
 393         if (res1 < 0)
 394                 smbuses[0].base = 0;    /* to have a check value */
 395 
 396         /* SMBus adapter 2 */
 397         if (dmi_check_system(nforce2_dmi_blacklist2)) {
 398                 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Disabling SMB2 for safety reasons.\n");
 399                 res2 = -EPERM;
 400                 smbuses[1].base = 0;
 401         } else {
 402                 res2 = nforce2_probe_smb(dev, 5, NFORCE_PCI_SMB2, &smbuses[1],
 403                                          "SMB2");
 404                 if (res2 < 0)
 405                         smbuses[1].base = 0;    /* to have a check value */
 406         }
 407 
 408         if ((res1 < 0) && (res2 < 0)) {
 409                 /* we did not find even one of the SMBuses, so we give up */
 410                 kfree(smbuses);
 411                 return -ENODEV;
 412         }
 413 
 414         nforce2_set_reference(&smbuses[0].adapter);
 415         return 0;
 416 }
 417 
 418 
 419 static void nforce2_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 420 {
 421         struct nforce2_smbus *smbuses = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
 422 
 423         nforce2_set_reference(NULL);
 424         if (smbuses[0].base) {
 425                 i2c_del_adapter(&smbuses[0].adapter);
 426                 release_region(smbuses[0].base, smbuses[0].size);
 427         }
 428         if (smbuses[1].base) {
 429                 i2c_del_adapter(&smbuses[1].adapter);
 430                 release_region(smbuses[1].base, smbuses[1].size);
 431         }
 432         kfree(smbuses);
 433 }
 434 
 435 static struct pci_driver nforce2_driver = {
 436         .name           = "nForce2_smbus",
 437         .id_table       = nforce2_ids,
 438         .probe          = nforce2_probe,
 439         .remove         = nforce2_remove,
 440 };
 441 
 442 module_pci_driver(nforce2_driver);

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