root/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dbi.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. mipi_dbi_command_is_read
  2. mipi_dbi_command_read
  3. mipi_dbi_command_buf
  4. mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf
  5. mipi_dbi_buf_copy
  6. mipi_dbi_fb_dirty
  7. mipi_dbi_pipe_update
  8. mipi_dbi_enable_flush
  9. mipi_dbi_blank
  10. mipi_dbi_pipe_disable
  11. mipi_dbi_connector_get_modes
  12. mipi_dbi_rotate_mode
  13. mipi_dbi_dev_init_with_formats
  14. mipi_dbi_dev_init
  15. mipi_dbi_release
  16. mipi_dbi_hw_reset
  17. mipi_dbi_display_is_on
  18. mipi_dbi_poweron_reset_conditional
  19. mipi_dbi_poweron_reset
  20. mipi_dbi_poweron_conditional_reset
  21. mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed
  22. mipi_dbi_machine_little_endian
  23. mipi_dbi_spi1e_transfer
  24. mipi_dbi_spi1_transfer
  25. mipi_dbi_typec1_command
  26. mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read
  27. mipi_dbi_typec3_command
  28. mipi_dbi_spi_init
  29. mipi_dbi_spi_transfer
  30. mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_write
  31. mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_show
  32. mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_open
  33. mipi_dbi_debugfs_init

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  * MIPI Display Bus Interface (DBI) LCD controller support
   4  *
   5  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
   6  */
   7 
   8 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
   9 #include <linux/delay.h>
  10 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
  11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  12 #include <linux/module.h>
  13 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  15 
  16 #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
  17 #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
  18 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
  19 #include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
  20 #include <drm/drm_format_helper.h>
  21 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
  22 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
  23 #include <drm/drm_mipi_dbi.h>
  24 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
  25 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
  26 #include <drm/drm_rect.h>
  27 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
  28 #include <video/mipi_display.h>
  29 
  30 #define MIPI_DBI_MAX_SPI_READ_SPEED 2000000 /* 2MHz */
  31 
  32 #define DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY                  BIT(2)
  33 #define DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY_NORMAL_MODE      BIT(3)
  34 #define DCS_POWER_MODE_SLEEP_MODE               BIT(4)
  35 #define DCS_POWER_MODE_PARTIAL_MODE             BIT(5)
  36 #define DCS_POWER_MODE_IDLE_MODE                BIT(6)
  37 #define DCS_POWER_MODE_RESERVED_MASK            (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(7))
  38 
  39 /**
  40  * DOC: overview
  41  *
  42  * This library provides helpers for MIPI Display Bus Interface (DBI)
  43  * compatible display controllers.
  44  *
  45  * Many controllers for tiny lcd displays are MIPI compliant and can use this
  46  * library. If a controller uses registers 0x2A and 0x2B to set the area to
  47  * update and uses register 0x2C to write to frame memory, it is most likely
  48  * MIPI compliant.
  49  *
  50  * Only MIPI Type 1 displays are supported since a full frame memory is needed.
  51  *
  52  * There are 3 MIPI DBI implementation types:
  53  *
  54  * A. Motorola 6800 type parallel bus
  55  *
  56  * B. Intel 8080 type parallel bus
  57  *
  58  * C. SPI type with 3 options:
  59  *
  60  *    1. 9-bit with the Data/Command signal as the ninth bit
  61  *    2. Same as above except it's sent as 16 bits
  62  *    3. 8-bit with the Data/Command signal as a separate D/CX pin
  63  *
  64  * Currently mipi_dbi only supports Type C options 1 and 3 with
  65  * mipi_dbi_spi_init().
  66  */
  67 
  68 #define MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(cmd, data, len) \
  69 ({ \
  70         if (!len) \
  71                 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("cmd=%02x\n", cmd); \
  72         else if (len <= 32) \
  73                 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("cmd=%02x, par=%*ph\n", cmd, (int)len, data);\
  74         else \
  75                 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("cmd=%02x, len=%zu\n", cmd, len); \
  76 })
  77 
  78 static const u8 mipi_dbi_dcs_read_commands[] = {
  79         MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_ID,
  80         MIPI_DCS_GET_RED_CHANNEL,
  81         MIPI_DCS_GET_GREEN_CHANNEL,
  82         MIPI_DCS_GET_BLUE_CHANNEL,
  83         MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_STATUS,
  84         MIPI_DCS_GET_POWER_MODE,
  85         MIPI_DCS_GET_ADDRESS_MODE,
  86         MIPI_DCS_GET_PIXEL_FORMAT,
  87         MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_MODE,
  88         MIPI_DCS_GET_SIGNAL_MODE,
  89         MIPI_DCS_GET_DIAGNOSTIC_RESULT,
  90         MIPI_DCS_READ_MEMORY_START,
  91         MIPI_DCS_READ_MEMORY_CONTINUE,
  92         MIPI_DCS_GET_SCANLINE,
  93         MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS,
  94         MIPI_DCS_GET_CONTROL_DISPLAY,
  95         MIPI_DCS_GET_POWER_SAVE,
  96         MIPI_DCS_GET_CABC_MIN_BRIGHTNESS,
  97         MIPI_DCS_READ_DDB_START,
  98         MIPI_DCS_READ_DDB_CONTINUE,
  99         0, /* sentinel */
 100 };
 101 
 102 static bool mipi_dbi_command_is_read(struct mipi_dbi *dbi, u8 cmd)
 103 {
 104         unsigned int i;
 105 
 106         if (!dbi->read_commands)
 107                 return false;
 108 
 109         for (i = 0; i < 0xff; i++) {
 110                 if (!dbi->read_commands[i])
 111                         return false;
 112                 if (cmd == dbi->read_commands[i])
 113                         return true;
 114         }
 115 
 116         return false;
 117 }
 118 
 119 /**
 120  * mipi_dbi_command_read - MIPI DCS read command
 121  * @dbi: MIPI DBI structure
 122  * @cmd: Command
 123  * @val: Value read
 124  *
 125  * Send MIPI DCS read command to the controller.
 126  *
 127  * Returns:
 128  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
 129  */
 130 int mipi_dbi_command_read(struct mipi_dbi *dbi, u8 cmd, u8 *val)
 131 {
 132         if (!dbi->read_commands)
 133                 return -EACCES;
 134 
 135         if (!mipi_dbi_command_is_read(dbi, cmd))
 136                 return -EINVAL;
 137 
 138         return mipi_dbi_command_buf(dbi, cmd, val, 1);
 139 }
 140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_command_read);
 141 
 142 /**
 143  * mipi_dbi_command_buf - MIPI DCS command with parameter(s) in an array
 144  * @dbi: MIPI DBI structure
 145  * @cmd: Command
 146  * @data: Parameter buffer
 147  * @len: Buffer length
 148  *
 149  * Returns:
 150  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
 151  */
 152 int mipi_dbi_command_buf(struct mipi_dbi *dbi, u8 cmd, u8 *data, size_t len)
 153 {
 154         u8 *cmdbuf;
 155         int ret;
 156 
 157         /* SPI requires dma-safe buffers */
 158         cmdbuf = kmemdup(&cmd, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 159         if (!cmdbuf)
 160                 return -ENOMEM;
 161 
 162         mutex_lock(&dbi->cmdlock);
 163         ret = dbi->command(dbi, cmdbuf, data, len);
 164         mutex_unlock(&dbi->cmdlock);
 165 
 166         kfree(cmdbuf);
 167 
 168         return ret;
 169 }
 170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_command_buf);
 171 
 172 /* This should only be used by mipi_dbi_command() */
 173 int mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(struct mipi_dbi *dbi, u8 cmd, u8 *data, size_t len)
 174 {
 175         u8 *buf;
 176         int ret;
 177 
 178         buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_KERNEL);
 179         if (!buf)
 180                 return -ENOMEM;
 181 
 182         ret = mipi_dbi_command_buf(dbi, cmd, buf, len);
 183 
 184         kfree(buf);
 185 
 186         return ret;
 187 }
 188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf);
 189 
 190 /**
 191  * mipi_dbi_buf_copy - Copy a framebuffer, transforming it if necessary
 192  * @dst: The destination buffer
 193  * @fb: The source framebuffer
 194  * @clip: Clipping rectangle of the area to be copied
 195  * @swap: When true, swap MSB/LSB of 16-bit values
 196  *
 197  * Returns:
 198  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
 199  */
 200 int mipi_dbi_buf_copy(void *dst, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 201                       struct drm_rect *clip, bool swap)
 202 {
 203         struct drm_gem_object *gem = drm_gem_fb_get_obj(fb, 0);
 204         struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(gem);
 205         struct dma_buf_attachment *import_attach = gem->import_attach;
 206         struct drm_format_name_buf format_name;
 207         void *src = cma_obj->vaddr;
 208         int ret = 0;
 209 
 210         if (import_attach) {
 211                 ret = dma_buf_begin_cpu_access(import_attach->dmabuf,
 212                                                DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 213                 if (ret)
 214                         return ret;
 215         }
 216 
 217         switch (fb->format->format) {
 218         case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
 219                 if (swap)
 220                         drm_fb_swab16(dst, src, fb, clip);
 221                 else
 222                         drm_fb_memcpy(dst, src, fb, clip);
 223                 break;
 224         case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
 225                 drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565(dst, src, fb, clip, swap);
 226                 break;
 227         default:
 228                 dev_err_once(fb->dev->dev, "Format is not supported: %s\n",
 229                              drm_get_format_name(fb->format->format,
 230                                                  &format_name));
 231                 return -EINVAL;
 232         }
 233 
 234         if (import_attach)
 235                 ret = dma_buf_end_cpu_access(import_attach->dmabuf,
 236                                              DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 237         return ret;
 238 }
 239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_buf_copy);
 240 
 241 static void mipi_dbi_fb_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, struct drm_rect *rect)
 242 {
 243         struct drm_gem_object *gem = drm_gem_fb_get_obj(fb, 0);
 244         struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(gem);
 245         struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = drm_to_mipi_dbi_dev(fb->dev);
 246         unsigned int height = rect->y2 - rect->y1;
 247         unsigned int width = rect->x2 - rect->x1;
 248         struct mipi_dbi *dbi = &dbidev->dbi;
 249         bool swap = dbi->swap_bytes;
 250         int idx, ret = 0;
 251         bool full;
 252         void *tr;
 253 
 254         if (!dbidev->enabled)
 255                 return;
 256 
 257         if (!drm_dev_enter(fb->dev, &idx))
 258                 return;
 259 
 260         full = width == fb->width && height == fb->height;
 261 
 262         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Flushing [FB:%d] " DRM_RECT_FMT "\n", fb->base.id, DRM_RECT_ARG(rect));
 263 
 264         if (!dbi->dc || !full || swap ||
 265             fb->format->format == DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888) {
 266                 tr = dbidev->tx_buf;
 267                 ret = mipi_dbi_buf_copy(dbidev->tx_buf, fb, rect, swap);
 268                 if (ret)
 269                         goto err_msg;
 270         } else {
 271                 tr = cma_obj->vaddr;
 272         }
 273 
 274         mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
 275                          (rect->x1 >> 8) & 0xff, rect->x1 & 0xff,
 276                          ((rect->x2 - 1) >> 8) & 0xff, (rect->x2 - 1) & 0xff);
 277         mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
 278                          (rect->y1 >> 8) & 0xff, rect->y1 & 0xff,
 279                          ((rect->y2 - 1) >> 8) & 0xff, (rect->y2 - 1) & 0xff);
 280 
 281         ret = mipi_dbi_command_buf(dbi, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START, tr,
 282                                    width * height * 2);
 283 err_msg:
 284         if (ret)
 285                 dev_err_once(fb->dev->dev, "Failed to update display %d\n", ret);
 286 
 287         drm_dev_exit(idx);
 288 }
 289 
 290 /**
 291  * mipi_dbi_pipe_update - Display pipe update helper
 292  * @pipe: Simple display pipe
 293  * @old_state: Old plane state
 294  *
 295  * This function handles framebuffer flushing and vblank events. Drivers can use
 296  * this as their &drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs->update callback.
 297  */
 298 void mipi_dbi_pipe_update(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
 299                           struct drm_plane_state *old_state)
 300 {
 301         struct drm_plane_state *state = pipe->plane.state;
 302         struct drm_crtc *crtc = &pipe->crtc;
 303         struct drm_rect rect;
 304 
 305         if (drm_atomic_helper_damage_merged(old_state, state, &rect))
 306                 mipi_dbi_fb_dirty(state->fb, &rect);
 307 
 308         if (crtc->state->event) {
 309                 spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
 310                 drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, crtc->state->event);
 311                 spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
 312                 crtc->state->event = NULL;
 313         }
 314 }
 315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_pipe_update);
 316 
 317 /**
 318  * mipi_dbi_enable_flush - MIPI DBI enable helper
 319  * @dbidev: MIPI DBI device structure
 320  * @crtc_state: CRTC state
 321  * @plane_state: Plane state
 322  *
 323  * This function sets &mipi_dbi->enabled, flushes the whole framebuffer and
 324  * enables the backlight. Drivers can use this in their
 325  * &drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs->enable callback.
 326  *
 327  * Note: Drivers which don't use mipi_dbi_pipe_update() because they have custom
 328  * framebuffer flushing, can't use this function since they both use the same
 329  * flushing code.
 330  */
 331 void mipi_dbi_enable_flush(struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev,
 332                            struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
 333                            struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
 334 {
 335         struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->fb;
 336         struct drm_rect rect = {
 337                 .x1 = 0,
 338                 .x2 = fb->width,
 339                 .y1 = 0,
 340                 .y2 = fb->height,
 341         };
 342         int idx;
 343 
 344         if (!drm_dev_enter(&dbidev->drm, &idx))
 345                 return;
 346 
 347         dbidev->enabled = true;
 348         mipi_dbi_fb_dirty(fb, &rect);
 349         backlight_enable(dbidev->backlight);
 350 
 351         drm_dev_exit(idx);
 352 }
 353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_enable_flush);
 354 
 355 static void mipi_dbi_blank(struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev)
 356 {
 357         struct drm_device *drm = &dbidev->drm;
 358         u16 height = drm->mode_config.min_height;
 359         u16 width = drm->mode_config.min_width;
 360         struct mipi_dbi *dbi = &dbidev->dbi;
 361         size_t len = width * height * 2;
 362         int idx;
 363 
 364         if (!drm_dev_enter(drm, &idx))
 365                 return;
 366 
 367         memset(dbidev->tx_buf, 0, len);
 368 
 369         mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS, 0, 0,
 370                          ((width - 1) >> 8) & 0xFF, (width - 1) & 0xFF);
 371         mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS, 0, 0,
 372                          ((height - 1) >> 8) & 0xFF, (height - 1) & 0xFF);
 373         mipi_dbi_command_buf(dbi, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START,
 374                              (u8 *)dbidev->tx_buf, len);
 375 
 376         drm_dev_exit(idx);
 377 }
 378 
 379 /**
 380  * mipi_dbi_pipe_disable - MIPI DBI pipe disable helper
 381  * @pipe: Display pipe
 382  *
 383  * This function disables backlight if present, if not the display memory is
 384  * blanked. The regulator is disabled if in use. Drivers can use this as their
 385  * &drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs->disable callback.
 386  */
 387 void mipi_dbi_pipe_disable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
 388 {
 389         struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = drm_to_mipi_dbi_dev(pipe->crtc.dev);
 390 
 391         if (!dbidev->enabled)
 392                 return;
 393 
 394         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
 395 
 396         dbidev->enabled = false;
 397 
 398         if (dbidev->backlight)
 399                 backlight_disable(dbidev->backlight);
 400         else
 401                 mipi_dbi_blank(dbidev);
 402 
 403         if (dbidev->regulator)
 404                 regulator_disable(dbidev->regulator);
 405 }
 406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_pipe_disable);
 407 
 408 static int mipi_dbi_connector_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
 409 {
 410         struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = drm_to_mipi_dbi_dev(connector->dev);
 411         struct drm_display_mode *mode;
 412 
 413         mode = drm_mode_duplicate(connector->dev, &dbidev->mode);
 414         if (!mode) {
 415                 DRM_ERROR("Failed to duplicate mode\n");
 416                 return 0;
 417         }
 418 
 419         if (mode->name[0] == '\0')
 420                 drm_mode_set_name(mode);
 421 
 422         mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
 423         drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
 424 
 425         if (mode->width_mm) {
 426                 connector->display_info.width_mm = mode->width_mm;
 427                 connector->display_info.height_mm = mode->height_mm;
 428         }
 429 
 430         return 1;
 431 }
 432 
 433 static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs mipi_dbi_connector_hfuncs = {
 434         .get_modes = mipi_dbi_connector_get_modes,
 435 };
 436 
 437 static const struct drm_connector_funcs mipi_dbi_connector_funcs = {
 438         .reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
 439         .fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
 440         .destroy = drm_connector_cleanup,
 441         .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
 442         .atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
 443 };
 444 
 445 static int mipi_dbi_rotate_mode(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 446                                 unsigned int rotation)
 447 {
 448         if (rotation == 0 || rotation == 180) {
 449                 return 0;
 450         } else if (rotation == 90 || rotation == 270) {
 451                 swap(mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay);
 452                 swap(mode->hsync_start, mode->vsync_start);
 453                 swap(mode->hsync_end, mode->vsync_end);
 454                 swap(mode->htotal, mode->vtotal);
 455                 swap(mode->width_mm, mode->height_mm);
 456                 return 0;
 457         } else {
 458                 return -EINVAL;
 459         }
 460 }
 461 
 462 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs mipi_dbi_mode_config_funcs = {
 463         .fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty,
 464         .atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
 465         .atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
 466 };
 467 
 468 static const uint32_t mipi_dbi_formats[] = {
 469         DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
 470         DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
 471 };
 472 
 473 /**
 474  * mipi_dbi_dev_init_with_formats - MIPI DBI device initialization with custom formats
 475  * @dbidev: MIPI DBI device structure to initialize
 476  * @funcs: Display pipe functions
 477  * @formats: Array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*).
 478  * @format_count: Number of elements in @formats
 479  * @mode: Display mode
 480  * @rotation: Initial rotation in degrees Counter Clock Wise
 481  * @tx_buf_size: Allocate a transmit buffer of this size.
 482  *
 483  * This function sets up a &drm_simple_display_pipe with a &drm_connector that
 484  * has one fixed &drm_display_mode which is rotated according to @rotation.
 485  * This mode is used to set the mode config min/max width/height properties.
 486  *
 487  * Use mipi_dbi_dev_init() if you don't need custom formats.
 488  *
 489  * Note:
 490  * Some of the helper functions expects RGB565 to be the default format and the
 491  * transmit buffer sized to fit that.
 492  *
 493  * Returns:
 494  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
 495  */
 496 int mipi_dbi_dev_init_with_formats(struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev,
 497                                    const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs *funcs,
 498                                    const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
 499                                    const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 500                                    unsigned int rotation, size_t tx_buf_size)
 501 {
 502         static const uint64_t modifiers[] = {
 503                 DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
 504                 DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
 505         };
 506         struct drm_device *drm = &dbidev->drm;
 507         int ret;
 508 
 509         if (!dbidev->dbi.command)
 510                 return -EINVAL;
 511 
 512         dbidev->tx_buf = devm_kmalloc(drm->dev, tx_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 513         if (!dbidev->tx_buf)
 514                 return -ENOMEM;
 515 
 516         drm_mode_copy(&dbidev->mode, mode);
 517         ret = mipi_dbi_rotate_mode(&dbidev->mode, rotation);
 518         if (ret) {
 519                 DRM_ERROR("Illegal rotation value %u\n", rotation);
 520                 return -EINVAL;
 521         }
 522 
 523         drm_connector_helper_add(&dbidev->connector, &mipi_dbi_connector_hfuncs);
 524         ret = drm_connector_init(drm, &dbidev->connector, &mipi_dbi_connector_funcs,
 525                                  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SPI);
 526         if (ret)
 527                 return ret;
 528 
 529         ret = drm_simple_display_pipe_init(drm, &dbidev->pipe, funcs, formats, format_count,
 530                                            modifiers, &dbidev->connector);
 531         if (ret)
 532                 return ret;
 533 
 534         drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(&dbidev->pipe.plane);
 535 
 536         drm->mode_config.funcs = &mipi_dbi_mode_config_funcs;
 537         drm->mode_config.min_width = dbidev->mode.hdisplay;
 538         drm->mode_config.max_width = dbidev->mode.hdisplay;
 539         drm->mode_config.min_height = dbidev->mode.vdisplay;
 540         drm->mode_config.max_height = dbidev->mode.vdisplay;
 541         dbidev->rotation = rotation;
 542 
 543         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("rotation = %u\n", rotation);
 544 
 545         return 0;
 546 }
 547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_dev_init_with_formats);
 548 
 549 /**
 550  * mipi_dbi_dev_init - MIPI DBI device initialization
 551  * @dbidev: MIPI DBI device structure to initialize
 552  * @funcs: Display pipe functions
 553  * @mode: Display mode
 554  * @rotation: Initial rotation in degrees Counter Clock Wise
 555  *
 556  * This function sets up a &drm_simple_display_pipe with a &drm_connector that
 557  * has one fixed &drm_display_mode which is rotated according to @rotation.
 558  * This mode is used to set the mode config min/max width/height properties.
 559  * Additionally &mipi_dbi.tx_buf is allocated.
 560  *
 561  * Supported formats: Native RGB565 and emulated XRGB8888.
 562  *
 563  * Returns:
 564  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
 565  */
 566 int mipi_dbi_dev_init(struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev,
 567                       const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs *funcs,
 568                       const struct drm_display_mode *mode, unsigned int rotation)
 569 {
 570         size_t bufsize = mode->vdisplay * mode->hdisplay * sizeof(u16);
 571 
 572         dbidev->drm.mode_config.preferred_depth = 16;
 573 
 574         return mipi_dbi_dev_init_with_formats(dbidev, funcs, mipi_dbi_formats,
 575                                               ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_dbi_formats), mode,
 576                                               rotation, bufsize);
 577 }
 578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_dev_init);
 579 
 580 /**
 581  * mipi_dbi_release - DRM driver release helper
 582  * @drm: DRM device
 583  *
 584  * This function finalizes and frees &mipi_dbi.
 585  *
 586  * Drivers can use this as their &drm_driver->release callback.
 587  */
 588 void mipi_dbi_release(struct drm_device *drm)
 589 {
 590         struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = drm_to_mipi_dbi_dev(drm);
 591 
 592         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("\n");
 593 
 594         drm_mode_config_cleanup(drm);
 595         drm_dev_fini(drm);
 596         kfree(dbidev);
 597 }
 598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_release);
 599 
 600 /**
 601  * mipi_dbi_hw_reset - Hardware reset of controller
 602  * @dbi: MIPI DBI structure
 603  *
 604  * Reset controller if the &mipi_dbi->reset gpio is set.
 605  */
 606 void mipi_dbi_hw_reset(struct mipi_dbi *dbi)
 607 {
 608         if (!dbi->reset)
 609                 return;
 610 
 611         gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dbi->reset, 0);
 612         usleep_range(20, 1000);
 613         gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dbi->reset, 1);
 614         msleep(120);
 615 }
 616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_hw_reset);
 617 
 618 /**
 619  * mipi_dbi_display_is_on - Check if display is on
 620  * @dbi: MIPI DBI structure
 621  *
 622  * This function checks the Power Mode register (if readable) to see if
 623  * display output is turned on. This can be used to see if the bootloader
 624  * has already turned on the display avoiding flicker when the pipeline is
 625  * enabled.
 626  *
 627  * Returns:
 628  * true if the display can be verified to be on, false otherwise.
 629  */
 630 bool mipi_dbi_display_is_on(struct mipi_dbi *dbi)
 631 {
 632         u8 val;
 633 
 634         if (mipi_dbi_command_read(dbi, MIPI_DCS_GET_POWER_MODE, &val))
 635                 return false;
 636 
 637         val &= ~DCS_POWER_MODE_RESERVED_MASK;
 638 
 639         /* The poweron/reset value is 08h DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY_NORMAL_MODE */
 640         if (val != (DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY |
 641             DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY_NORMAL_MODE | DCS_POWER_MODE_SLEEP_MODE))
 642                 return false;
 643 
 644         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Display is ON\n");
 645 
 646         return true;
 647 }
 648 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_display_is_on);
 649 
 650 static int mipi_dbi_poweron_reset_conditional(struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev, bool cond)
 651 {
 652         struct device *dev = dbidev->drm.dev;
 653         struct mipi_dbi *dbi = &dbidev->dbi;
 654         int ret;
 655 
 656         if (dbidev->regulator) {
 657                 ret = regulator_enable(dbidev->regulator);
 658                 if (ret) {
 659                         DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to enable regulator (%d)\n", ret);
 660                         return ret;
 661                 }
 662         }
 663 
 664         if (cond && mipi_dbi_display_is_on(dbi))
 665                 return 1;
 666 
 667         mipi_dbi_hw_reset(dbi);
 668         ret = mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SOFT_RESET);
 669         if (ret) {
 670                 DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to send reset command (%d)\n", ret);
 671                 if (dbidev->regulator)
 672                         regulator_disable(dbidev->regulator);
 673                 return ret;
 674         }
 675 
 676         /*
 677          * If we did a hw reset, we know the controller is in Sleep mode and
 678          * per MIPI DSC spec should wait 5ms after soft reset. If we didn't,
 679          * we assume worst case and wait 120ms.
 680          */
 681         if (dbi->reset)
 682                 usleep_range(5000, 20000);
 683         else
 684                 msleep(120);
 685 
 686         return 0;
 687 }
 688 
 689 /**
 690  * mipi_dbi_poweron_reset - MIPI DBI poweron and reset
 691  * @dbidev: MIPI DBI device structure
 692  *
 693  * This function enables the regulator if used and does a hardware and software
 694  * reset.
 695  *
 696  * Returns:
 697  * Zero on success, or a negative error code.
 698  */
 699 int mipi_dbi_poweron_reset(struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev)
 700 {
 701         return mipi_dbi_poweron_reset_conditional(dbidev, false);
 702 }
 703 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_poweron_reset);
 704 
 705 /**
 706  * mipi_dbi_poweron_conditional_reset - MIPI DBI poweron and conditional reset
 707  * @dbidev: MIPI DBI device structure
 708  *
 709  * This function enables the regulator if used and if the display is off, it
 710  * does a hardware and software reset. If mipi_dbi_display_is_on() determines
 711  * that the display is on, no reset is performed.
 712  *
 713  * Returns:
 714  * Zero if the controller was reset, 1 if the display was already on, or a
 715  * negative error code.
 716  */
 717 int mipi_dbi_poweron_conditional_reset(struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev)
 718 {
 719         return mipi_dbi_poweron_reset_conditional(dbidev, true);
 720 }
 721 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_poweron_conditional_reset);
 722 
 723 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI)
 724 
 725 /**
 726  * mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed - get the maximum SPI bus speed
 727  * @spi: SPI device
 728  * @len: The transfer buffer length.
 729  *
 730  * Many controllers have a max speed of 10MHz, but can be pushed way beyond
 731  * that. Increase reliability by running pixel data at max speed and the rest
 732  * at 10MHz, preventing transfer glitches from messing up the init settings.
 733  */
 734 u32 mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(struct spi_device *spi, size_t len)
 735 {
 736         if (len > 64)
 737                 return 0; /* use default */
 738 
 739         return min_t(u32, 10000000, spi->max_speed_hz);
 740 }
 741 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed);
 742 
 743 static bool mipi_dbi_machine_little_endian(void)
 744 {
 745 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 746         return true;
 747 #else
 748         return false;
 749 #endif
 750 }
 751 
 752 /*
 753  * MIPI DBI Type C Option 1
 754  *
 755  * If the SPI controller doesn't have 9 bits per word support,
 756  * use blocks of 9 bytes to send 8x 9-bit words using a 8-bit SPI transfer.
 757  * Pad partial blocks with MIPI_DCS_NOP (zero).
 758  * This is how the D/C bit (x) is added:
 759  *     x7654321
 760  *     0x765432
 761  *     10x76543
 762  *     210x7654
 763  *     3210x765
 764  *     43210x76
 765  *     543210x7
 766  *     6543210x
 767  *     76543210
 768  */
 769 
 770 static int mipi_dbi_spi1e_transfer(struct mipi_dbi *dbi, int dc,
 771                                    const void *buf, size_t len,
 772                                    unsigned int bpw)
 773 {
 774         bool swap_bytes = (bpw == 16 && mipi_dbi_machine_little_endian());
 775         size_t chunk, max_chunk = dbi->tx_buf9_len;
 776         struct spi_device *spi = dbi->spi;
 777         struct spi_transfer tr = {
 778                 .tx_buf = dbi->tx_buf9,
 779                 .bits_per_word = 8,
 780         };
 781         struct spi_message m;
 782         const u8 *src = buf;
 783         int i, ret;
 784         u8 *dst;
 785 
 786         if (drm_debug & DRM_UT_DRIVER)
 787                 pr_debug("[drm:%s] dc=%d, max_chunk=%zu, transfers:\n",
 788                          __func__, dc, max_chunk);
 789 
 790         tr.speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, len);
 791         spi_message_init_with_transfers(&m, &tr, 1);
 792 
 793         if (!dc) {
 794                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len != 1))
 795                         return -EINVAL;
 796 
 797                 /* Command: pad no-op's (zeroes) at beginning of block */
 798                 dst = dbi->tx_buf9;
 799                 memset(dst, 0, 9);
 800                 dst[8] = *src;
 801                 tr.len = 9;
 802 
 803                 return spi_sync(spi, &m);
 804         }
 805 
 806         /* max with room for adding one bit per byte */
 807         max_chunk = max_chunk / 9 * 8;
 808         /* but no bigger than len */
 809         max_chunk = min(max_chunk, len);
 810         /* 8 byte blocks */
 811         max_chunk = max_t(size_t, 8, max_chunk & ~0x7);
 812 
 813         while (len) {
 814                 size_t added = 0;
 815 
 816                 chunk = min(len, max_chunk);
 817                 len -= chunk;
 818                 dst = dbi->tx_buf9;
 819 
 820                 if (chunk < 8) {
 821                         u8 val, carry = 0;
 822 
 823                         /* Data: pad no-op's (zeroes) at end of block */
 824                         memset(dst, 0, 9);
 825 
 826                         if (swap_bytes) {
 827                                 for (i = 1; i < (chunk + 1); i++) {
 828                                         val = src[1];
 829                                         *dst++ = carry | BIT(8 - i) | (val >> i);
 830                                         carry = val << (8 - i);
 831                                         i++;
 832                                         val = src[0];
 833                                         *dst++ = carry | BIT(8 - i) | (val >> i);
 834                                         carry = val << (8 - i);
 835                                         src += 2;
 836                                 }
 837                                 *dst++ = carry;
 838                         } else {
 839                                 for (i = 1; i < (chunk + 1); i++) {
 840                                         val = *src++;
 841                                         *dst++ = carry | BIT(8 - i) | (val >> i);
 842                                         carry = val << (8 - i);
 843                                 }
 844                                 *dst++ = carry;
 845                         }
 846 
 847                         chunk = 8;
 848                         added = 1;
 849                 } else {
 850                         for (i = 0; i < chunk; i += 8) {
 851                                 if (swap_bytes) {
 852                                         *dst++ =                 BIT(7) | (src[1] >> 1);
 853                                         *dst++ = (src[1] << 7) | BIT(6) | (src[0] >> 2);
 854                                         *dst++ = (src[0] << 6) | BIT(5) | (src[3] >> 3);
 855                                         *dst++ = (src[3] << 5) | BIT(4) | (src[2] >> 4);
 856                                         *dst++ = (src[2] << 4) | BIT(3) | (src[5] >> 5);
 857                                         *dst++ = (src[5] << 3) | BIT(2) | (src[4] >> 6);
 858                                         *dst++ = (src[4] << 2) | BIT(1) | (src[7] >> 7);
 859                                         *dst++ = (src[7] << 1) | BIT(0);
 860                                         *dst++ = src[6];
 861                                 } else {
 862                                         *dst++ =                 BIT(7) | (src[0] >> 1);
 863                                         *dst++ = (src[0] << 7) | BIT(6) | (src[1] >> 2);
 864                                         *dst++ = (src[1] << 6) | BIT(5) | (src[2] >> 3);
 865                                         *dst++ = (src[2] << 5) | BIT(4) | (src[3] >> 4);
 866                                         *dst++ = (src[3] << 4) | BIT(3) | (src[4] >> 5);
 867                                         *dst++ = (src[4] << 3) | BIT(2) | (src[5] >> 6);
 868                                         *dst++ = (src[5] << 2) | BIT(1) | (src[6] >> 7);
 869                                         *dst++ = (src[6] << 1) | BIT(0);
 870                                         *dst++ = src[7];
 871                                 }
 872 
 873                                 src += 8;
 874                                 added++;
 875                         }
 876                 }
 877 
 878                 tr.len = chunk + added;
 879 
 880                 ret = spi_sync(spi, &m);
 881                 if (ret)
 882                         return ret;
 883         }
 884 
 885         return 0;
 886 }
 887 
 888 static int mipi_dbi_spi1_transfer(struct mipi_dbi *dbi, int dc,
 889                                   const void *buf, size_t len,
 890                                   unsigned int bpw)
 891 {
 892         struct spi_device *spi = dbi->spi;
 893         struct spi_transfer tr = {
 894                 .bits_per_word = 9,
 895         };
 896         const u16 *src16 = buf;
 897         const u8 *src8 = buf;
 898         struct spi_message m;
 899         size_t max_chunk;
 900         u16 *dst16;
 901         int ret;
 902 
 903         if (!spi_is_bpw_supported(spi, 9))
 904                 return mipi_dbi_spi1e_transfer(dbi, dc, buf, len, bpw);
 905 
 906         tr.speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, len);
 907         max_chunk = dbi->tx_buf9_len;
 908         dst16 = dbi->tx_buf9;
 909 
 910         if (drm_debug & DRM_UT_DRIVER)
 911                 pr_debug("[drm:%s] dc=%d, max_chunk=%zu, transfers:\n",
 912                          __func__, dc, max_chunk);
 913 
 914         max_chunk = min(max_chunk / 2, len);
 915 
 916         spi_message_init_with_transfers(&m, &tr, 1);
 917         tr.tx_buf = dst16;
 918 
 919         while (len) {
 920                 size_t chunk = min(len, max_chunk);
 921                 unsigned int i;
 922 
 923                 if (bpw == 16 && mipi_dbi_machine_little_endian()) {
 924                         for (i = 0; i < (chunk * 2); i += 2) {
 925                                 dst16[i]     = *src16 >> 8;
 926                                 dst16[i + 1] = *src16++ & 0xFF;
 927                                 if (dc) {
 928                                         dst16[i]     |= 0x0100;
 929                                         dst16[i + 1] |= 0x0100;
 930                                 }
 931                         }
 932                 } else {
 933                         for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++) {
 934                                 dst16[i] = *src8++;
 935                                 if (dc)
 936                                         dst16[i] |= 0x0100;
 937                         }
 938                 }
 939 
 940                 tr.len = chunk;
 941                 len -= chunk;
 942 
 943                 ret = spi_sync(spi, &m);
 944                 if (ret)
 945                         return ret;
 946         }
 947 
 948         return 0;
 949 }
 950 
 951 static int mipi_dbi_typec1_command(struct mipi_dbi *dbi, u8 *cmd,
 952                                    u8 *parameters, size_t num)
 953 {
 954         unsigned int bpw = (*cmd == MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START) ? 16 : 8;
 955         int ret;
 956 
 957         if (mipi_dbi_command_is_read(dbi, *cmd))
 958                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 959 
 960         MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(*cmd, parameters, num);
 961 
 962         ret = mipi_dbi_spi1_transfer(dbi, 0, cmd, 1, 8);
 963         if (ret || !num)
 964                 return ret;
 965 
 966         return mipi_dbi_spi1_transfer(dbi, 1, parameters, num, bpw);
 967 }
 968 
 969 /* MIPI DBI Type C Option 3 */
 970 
 971 static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read(struct mipi_dbi *dbi, u8 *cmd,
 972                                         u8 *data, size_t len)
 973 {
 974         struct spi_device *spi = dbi->spi;
 975         u32 speed_hz = min_t(u32, MIPI_DBI_MAX_SPI_READ_SPEED,
 976                              spi->max_speed_hz / 2);
 977         struct spi_transfer tr[2] = {
 978                 {
 979                         .speed_hz = speed_hz,
 980                         .tx_buf = cmd,
 981                         .len = 1,
 982                 }, {
 983                         .speed_hz = speed_hz,
 984                         .len = len,
 985                 },
 986         };
 987         struct spi_message m;
 988         u8 *buf;
 989         int ret;
 990 
 991         if (!len)
 992                 return -EINVAL;
 993 
 994         /*
 995          * Support non-standard 24-bit and 32-bit Nokia read commands which
 996          * start with a dummy clock, so we need to read an extra byte.
 997          */
 998         if (*cmd == MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_ID ||
 999             *cmd == MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_STATUS) {
1000                 if (!(len == 3 || len == 4))
1001                         return -EINVAL;
1002 
1003                 tr[1].len = len + 1;
1004         }
1005 
1006         buf = kmalloc(tr[1].len, GFP_KERNEL);
1007         if (!buf)
1008                 return -ENOMEM;
1009 
1010         tr[1].rx_buf = buf;
1011         gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dbi->dc, 0);
1012 
1013         spi_message_init_with_transfers(&m, tr, ARRAY_SIZE(tr));
1014         ret = spi_sync(spi, &m);
1015         if (ret)
1016                 goto err_free;
1017 
1018         if (tr[1].len == len) {
1019                 memcpy(data, buf, len);
1020         } else {
1021                 unsigned int i;
1022 
1023                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1024                         data[i] = (buf[i] << 1) | !!(buf[i + 1] & BIT(7));
1025         }
1026 
1027         MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(*cmd, data, len);
1028 
1029 err_free:
1030         kfree(buf);
1031 
1032         return ret;
1033 }
1034 
1035 static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command(struct mipi_dbi *dbi, u8 *cmd,
1036                                    u8 *par, size_t num)
1037 {
1038         struct spi_device *spi = dbi->spi;
1039         unsigned int bpw = 8;
1040         u32 speed_hz;
1041         int ret;
1042 
1043         if (mipi_dbi_command_is_read(dbi, *cmd))
1044                 return mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read(dbi, cmd, par, num);
1045 
1046         MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(*cmd, par, num);
1047 
1048         gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dbi->dc, 0);
1049         speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, 1);
1050         ret = mipi_dbi_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, 8, cmd, 1);
1051         if (ret || !num)
1052                 return ret;
1053 
1054         if (*cmd == MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START && !dbi->swap_bytes)
1055                 bpw = 16;
1056 
1057         gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dbi->dc, 1);
1058         speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, num);
1059 
1060         return mipi_dbi_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, bpw, par, num);
1061 }
1062 
1063 /**
1064  * mipi_dbi_spi_init - Initialize MIPI DBI SPI interface
1065  * @spi: SPI device
1066  * @dbi: MIPI DBI structure to initialize
1067  * @dc: D/C gpio (optional)
1068  *
1069  * This function sets &mipi_dbi->command, enables &mipi_dbi->read_commands for the
1070  * usual read commands. It should be followed by a call to mipi_dbi_dev_init() or
1071  * a driver-specific init.
1072  *
1073  * If @dc is set, a Type C Option 3 interface is assumed, if not
1074  * Type C Option 1.
1075  *
1076  * If the SPI master driver doesn't support the necessary bits per word,
1077  * the following transformation is used:
1078  *
1079  * - 9-bit: reorder buffer as 9x 8-bit words, padded with no-op command.
1080  * - 16-bit: if big endian send as 8-bit, if little endian swap bytes
1081  *
1082  * Returns:
1083  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
1084  */
1085 int mipi_dbi_spi_init(struct spi_device *spi, struct mipi_dbi *dbi,
1086                       struct gpio_desc *dc)
1087 {
1088         struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
1089         int ret;
1090 
1091         /*
1092          * Even though it's not the SPI device that does DMA (the master does),
1093          * the dma mask is necessary for the dma_alloc_wc() in
1094          * drm_gem_cma_create(). The dma_addr returned will be a physical
1095          * address which might be different from the bus address, but this is
1096          * not a problem since the address will not be used.
1097          * The virtual address is used in the transfer and the SPI core
1098          * re-maps it on the SPI master device using the DMA streaming API
1099          * (spi_map_buf()).
1100          */
1101         if (!dev->coherent_dma_mask) {
1102                 ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1103                 if (ret) {
1104                         dev_warn(dev, "Failed to set dma mask %d\n", ret);
1105                         return ret;
1106                 }
1107         }
1108 
1109         dbi->spi = spi;
1110         dbi->read_commands = mipi_dbi_dcs_read_commands;
1111 
1112         if (dc) {
1113                 dbi->command = mipi_dbi_typec3_command;
1114                 dbi->dc = dc;
1115                 if (mipi_dbi_machine_little_endian() && !spi_is_bpw_supported(spi, 16))
1116                         dbi->swap_bytes = true;
1117         } else {
1118                 dbi->command = mipi_dbi_typec1_command;
1119                 dbi->tx_buf9_len = SZ_16K;
1120                 dbi->tx_buf9 = devm_kmalloc(dev, dbi->tx_buf9_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1121                 if (!dbi->tx_buf9)
1122                         return -ENOMEM;
1123         }
1124 
1125         mutex_init(&dbi->cmdlock);
1126 
1127         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("SPI speed: %uMHz\n", spi->max_speed_hz / 1000000);
1128 
1129         return 0;
1130 }
1131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_spi_init);
1132 
1133 /**
1134  * mipi_dbi_spi_transfer - SPI transfer helper
1135  * @spi: SPI device
1136  * @speed_hz: Override speed (optional)
1137  * @bpw: Bits per word
1138  * @buf: Buffer to transfer
1139  * @len: Buffer length
1140  *
1141  * This SPI transfer helper breaks up the transfer of @buf into chunks which
1142  * the SPI controller driver can handle.
1143  *
1144  * Returns:
1145  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
1146  */
1147 int mipi_dbi_spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, u32 speed_hz,
1148                           u8 bpw, const void *buf, size_t len)
1149 {
1150         size_t max_chunk = spi_max_transfer_size(spi);
1151         struct spi_transfer tr = {
1152                 .bits_per_word = bpw,
1153                 .speed_hz = speed_hz,
1154         };
1155         struct spi_message m;
1156         size_t chunk;
1157         int ret;
1158 
1159         spi_message_init_with_transfers(&m, &tr, 1);
1160 
1161         while (len) {
1162                 chunk = min(len, max_chunk);
1163 
1164                 tr.tx_buf = buf;
1165                 tr.len = chunk;
1166                 buf += chunk;
1167                 len -= chunk;
1168 
1169                 ret = spi_sync(spi, &m);
1170                 if (ret)
1171                         return ret;
1172         }
1173 
1174         return 0;
1175 }
1176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_spi_transfer);
1177 
1178 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI */
1179 
1180 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1181 
1182 static ssize_t mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_write(struct file *file,
1183                                               const char __user *ubuf,
1184                                               size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1185 {
1186         struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1187         struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = m->private;
1188         u8 val, cmd = 0, parameters[64];
1189         char *buf, *pos, *token;
1190         int i, ret, idx;
1191 
1192         if (!drm_dev_enter(&dbidev->drm, &idx))
1193                 return -ENODEV;
1194 
1195         buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, count);
1196         if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
1197                 ret = PTR_ERR(buf);
1198                 goto err_exit;
1199         }
1200 
1201         /* strip trailing whitespace */
1202         for (i = count - 1; i > 0; i--)
1203                 if (isspace(buf[i]))
1204                         buf[i] = '\0';
1205                 else
1206                         break;
1207         i = 0;
1208         pos = buf;
1209         while (pos) {
1210                 token = strsep(&pos, " ");
1211                 if (!token) {
1212                         ret = -EINVAL;
1213                         goto err_free;
1214                 }
1215 
1216                 ret = kstrtou8(token, 16, &val);
1217                 if (ret < 0)
1218                         goto err_free;
1219 
1220                 if (token == buf)
1221                         cmd = val;
1222                 else
1223                         parameters[i++] = val;
1224 
1225                 if (i == 64) {
1226                         ret = -E2BIG;
1227                         goto err_free;
1228                 }
1229         }
1230 
1231         ret = mipi_dbi_command_buf(&dbidev->dbi, cmd, parameters, i);
1232 
1233 err_free:
1234         kfree(buf);
1235 err_exit:
1236         drm_dev_exit(idx);
1237 
1238         return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static int mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
1242 {
1243         struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = m->private;
1244         struct mipi_dbi *dbi = &dbidev->dbi;
1245         u8 cmd, val[4];
1246         int ret, idx;
1247         size_t len;
1248 
1249         if (!drm_dev_enter(&dbidev->drm, &idx))
1250                 return -ENODEV;
1251 
1252         for (cmd = 0; cmd < 255; cmd++) {
1253                 if (!mipi_dbi_command_is_read(dbi, cmd))
1254                         continue;
1255 
1256                 switch (cmd) {
1257                 case MIPI_DCS_READ_MEMORY_START:
1258                 case MIPI_DCS_READ_MEMORY_CONTINUE:
1259                         len = 2;
1260                         break;
1261                 case MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_ID:
1262                         len = 3;
1263                         break;
1264                 case MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_STATUS:
1265                         len = 4;
1266                         break;
1267                 default:
1268                         len = 1;
1269                         break;
1270                 }
1271 
1272                 seq_printf(m, "%02x: ", cmd);
1273                 ret = mipi_dbi_command_buf(dbi, cmd, val, len);
1274                 if (ret) {
1275                         seq_puts(m, "XX\n");
1276                         continue;
1277                 }
1278                 seq_printf(m, "%*phN\n", (int)len, val);
1279         }
1280 
1281         drm_dev_exit(idx);
1282 
1283         return 0;
1284 }
1285 
1286 static int mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_open(struct inode *inode,
1287                                          struct file *file)
1288 {
1289         return single_open(file, mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_show,
1290                            inode->i_private);
1291 }
1292 
1293 static const struct file_operations mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_fops = {
1294         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1295         .open = mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_open,
1296         .read = seq_read,
1297         .llseek = seq_lseek,
1298         .release = single_release,
1299         .write = mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_write,
1300 };
1301 
1302 /**
1303  * mipi_dbi_debugfs_init - Create debugfs entries
1304  * @minor: DRM minor
1305  *
1306  * This function creates a 'command' debugfs file for sending commands to the
1307  * controller or getting the read command values.
1308  * Drivers can use this as their &drm_driver->debugfs_init callback.
1309  *
1310  * Returns:
1311  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
1312  */
1313 int mipi_dbi_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor)
1314 {
1315         struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = drm_to_mipi_dbi_dev(minor->dev);
1316         umode_t mode = S_IFREG | S_IWUSR;
1317 
1318         if (dbidev->dbi.read_commands)
1319                 mode |= S_IRUGO;
1320         debugfs_create_file("command", mode, minor->debugfs_root, dbidev,
1321                             &mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_fops);
1322 
1323         return 0;
1324 }
1325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_debugfs_init);
1326 
1327 #endif
1328 
1329 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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