root/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c

DEFINITIONS

1. rcar_du_dumb_create
2. rcar_du_fb_create
3. rcar_du_atomic_check
4. rcar_du_atomic_commit_tail
5. rcar_du_encoders_init_one
6. rcar_du_encoders_init
7. rcar_du_properties_init
8. rcar_du_vsps_init
9. rcar_du_modeset_init

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2 /*
   3  * rcar_du_kms.c  --  R-Car Display Unit Mode Setting
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Renesas Electronics Corporation
   6  *
   7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
   8  */
   9 
  10 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
  11 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
  12 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  13 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
  14 #include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h>
  15 #include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
  16 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
  17 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
  18 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
  19 
  20 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
  21 #include <linux/wait.h>
  22 
  23 #include "rcar_du_crtc.h"
  24 #include "rcar_du_drv.h"
  25 #include "rcar_du_encoder.h"
  26 #include "rcar_du_kms.h"
  27 #include "rcar_du_regs.h"
  28 #include "rcar_du_vsp.h"
  29 #include "rcar_du_writeback.h"
  30 
  31 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  32  * Format helpers
  33  */
  34 
  35 static const struct rcar_du_format_info rcar_du_format_infos[] = {
  36         {
  37                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
  38                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
  39                 .bpp = 16,
  40                 .planes = 1,
  41                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP | PnMR_DDDF_16BPP,
  42                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
  43         }, {
  44                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
  45                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555,
  46                 .bpp = 16,
  47                 .planes = 1,
  48                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_ALP | PnMR_DDDF_ARGB,
  49                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
  50         }, {
  51                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
  52                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555,
  53                 .bpp = 16,
  54                 .planes = 1,
  55                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_ALP | PnMR_DDDF_ARGB,
  56                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
  57         }, {
  58                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
  59                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32,
  60                 .bpp = 32,
  61                 .planes = 1,
  62                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP | PnMR_DDDF_16BPP,
  63                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_RGB888,
  64         }, {
  65                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
  66                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32,
  67                 .bpp = 32,
  68                 .planes = 1,
  69                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_ALP | PnMR_DDDF_16BPP,
  70                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_ARGB8888,
  71         }, {
  72                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
  73                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
  74                 .bpp = 16,
  75                 .planes = 1,
  76                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
  77                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
  78         }, {
  79                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
  80                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
  81                 .bpp = 16,
  82                 .planes = 1,
  83                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
  84                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
  85         }, {
  86                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
  87                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M,
  88                 .bpp = 12,
  89                 .planes = 2,
  90                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
  91                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
  92         }, {
  93                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
  94                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M,
  95                 .bpp = 12,
  96                 .planes = 2,
  97                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
  98                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
  99         }, {
 100                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
 101                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M,
 102                 .bpp = 16,
 103                 .planes = 2,
 104                 .pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
 105                 .edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
 106         },
 107         /*
 108          * The following formats are not supported on Gen2 and thus have no
 109          * associated .pnmr or .edf settings.
 110          */
 111         {
 112                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB332,
 113                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332,
 114                 .bpp = 8,
 115                 .planes = 1,
 116         }, {
 117                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
 118                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444,
 119                 .bpp = 16,
 120                 .planes = 1,
 121         }, {
 122                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
 123                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444,
 124                 .bpp = 16,
 125                 .planes = 1,
 126         }, {
 127                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA4444,
 128                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444,
 129                 .bpp = 16,
 130                 .planes = 1,
 131         }, {
 132                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX4444,
 133                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444,
 134                 .bpp = 16,
 135                 .planes = 1,
 136         }, {
 137                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
 138                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444,
 139                 .bpp = 16,
 140                 .planes = 1,
 141         }, {
 142                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
 143                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444,
 144                 .bpp = 16,
 145                 .planes = 1,
 146         }, {
 147                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA4444,
 148                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444,
 149                 .bpp = 16,
 150                 .planes = 1,
 151         }, {
 152                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX4444,
 153                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444,
 154                 .bpp = 16,
 155                 .planes = 1,
 156         }, {
 157                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA5551,
 158                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555,
 159                 .bpp = 16,
 160                 .planes = 1,
 161         }, {
 162                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX5551,
 163                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555,
 164                 .bpp = 16,
 165                 .planes = 1,
 166         }, {
 167                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
 168                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555,
 169                 .bpp = 16,
 170                 .planes = 1,
 171         }, {
 172                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
 173                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555,
 174                 .bpp = 16,
 175                 .planes = 1,
 176         }, {
 177                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA5551,
 178                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555,
 179                 .bpp = 16,
 180                 .planes = 1,
 181         }, {
 182                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX5551,
 183                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555,
 184                 .bpp = 16,
 185                 .planes = 1,
 186         }, {
 187                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
 188                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
 189                 .bpp = 24,
 190                 .planes = 1,
 191         }, {
 192                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
 193                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
 194                 .bpp = 24,
 195                 .planes = 1,
 196         }, {
 197                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
 198                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32,
 199                 .bpp = 32,
 200                 .planes = 1,
 201         }, {
 202                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888,
 203                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32,
 204                 .bpp = 32,
 205                 .planes = 1,
 206         }, {
 207                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
 208                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32,
 209                 .bpp = 32,
 210                 .planes = 1,
 211         }, {
 212                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
 213                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32,
 214                 .bpp = 32,
 215                 .planes = 1,
 216         }, {
 217                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888,
 218                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32,
 219                 .bpp = 32,
 220                 .planes = 1,
 221         }, {
 222                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
 223                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32,
 224                 .bpp = 32,
 225                 .planes = 1,
 226         }, {
 227                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
 228                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
 229                 .bpp = 16,
 230                 .planes = 1,
 231         }, {
 232                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
 233                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M,
 234                 .bpp = 16,
 235                 .planes = 2,
 236         }, {
 237                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
 238                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M,
 239                 .bpp = 12,
 240                 .planes = 3,
 241         }, {
 242                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
 243                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M,
 244                 .bpp = 12,
 245                 .planes = 3,
 246         }, {
 247                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
 248                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M,
 249                 .bpp = 16,
 250                 .planes = 3,
 251         }, {
 252                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
 253                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M,
 254                 .bpp = 16,
 255                 .planes = 3,
 256         }, {
 257                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
 258                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M,
 259                 .bpp = 24,
 260                 .planes = 3,
 261         }, {
 262                 .fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
 263                 .v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M,
 264                 .bpp = 24,
 265                 .planes = 3,
 266         },
 267 };
 268 
 269 const struct rcar_du_format_info *rcar_du_format_info(u32 fourcc)
 270 {
 271         unsigned int i;
 272 
 273         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_du_format_infos); ++i) {
 274                 if (rcar_du_format_infos[i].fourcc == fourcc)
 275                         return &rcar_du_format_infos[i];
 276         }
 277 
 278         return NULL;
 279 }
 280 
 281 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 282  * Frame buffer
 283  */
 284 
 285 int rcar_du_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
 286                         struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
 287 {
 288         struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private;
 289         unsigned int min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
 290         unsigned int align;
 291 
 292         /*
 293          * The R8A7779 DU requires a 16 pixels pitch alignment as documented,
 294          * but the R8A7790 DU seems to require a 128 bytes pitch alignment.
 295          */
 296         if (rcar_du_needs(rcdu, RCAR_DU_QUIRK_ALIGN_128B))
 297                 align = 128;
 298         else
 299                 align = 16 * args->bpp / 8;
 300 
 301         args->pitch = roundup(min_pitch, align);
 302 
 303         return drm_gem_cma_dumb_create_internal(file, dev, args);
 304 }
 305 
 306 static struct drm_framebuffer *
 307 rcar_du_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
 308                   const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
 309 {
 310         struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private;
 311         const struct rcar_du_format_info *format;
 312         unsigned int max_pitch;
 313         unsigned int align;
 314         unsigned int i;
 315 
 316         format = rcar_du_format_info(mode_cmd->pixel_format);
 317         if (format == NULL) {
 318                 dev_dbg(dev->dev, "unsupported pixel format %08x\n",
 319                         mode_cmd->pixel_format);
 320                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 321         }
 322 
 323         if (rcdu->info->gen < 3) {
 324                 /*
 325                  * On Gen2 the DU limits the pitch to 4095 pixels and requires
 326                  * buffers to be aligned to a 16 pixels boundary (or 128 bytes
 327                  * on some platforms).
 328                  */
 329                 unsigned int bpp = format->planes == 1 ? format->bpp / 8 : 1;
 330 
 331                 max_pitch = 4095 * bpp;
 332 
 333                 if (rcar_du_needs(rcdu, RCAR_DU_QUIRK_ALIGN_128B))
 334                         align = 128;
 335                 else
 336                         align = 16 * bpp;
 337         } else {
 338                 /*
 339                  * On Gen3 the memory interface is handled by the VSP that
 340                  * limits the pitch to 65535 bytes and has no alignment
 341                  * constraint.
 342                  */
 343                 max_pitch = 65535;
 344                 align = 1;
 345         }
 346 
 347         if (mode_cmd->pitches[0] & (align - 1) ||
 348             mode_cmd->pitches[0] > max_pitch) {
 349                 dev_dbg(dev->dev, "invalid pitch value %u\n",
 350                         mode_cmd->pitches[0]);
 351                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 352         }
 353 
 354         for (i = 1; i < format->planes; ++i) {
 355                 if (mode_cmd->pitches[i] != mode_cmd->pitches[0]) {
 356                         dev_dbg(dev->dev,
 357                                 "luma and chroma pitches do not match\n");
 358                         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 359                 }
 360         }
 361 
 362         return drm_gem_fb_create(dev, file_priv, mode_cmd);
 363 }
 364 
 365 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 366  * Atomic Check and Update
 367  */
 368 
 369 static int rcar_du_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev,
 370                                 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 371 {
 372         struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private;
 373         int ret;
 374 
 375         ret = drm_atomic_helper_check(dev, state);
 376         if (ret)
 377                 return ret;
 378 
 379         if (rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE))
 380                 return 0;
 381 
 382         return rcar_du_atomic_check_planes(dev, state);
 383 }
 384 
 385 static void rcar_du_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
 386 {
 387         struct drm_device *dev = old_state->dev;
 388         struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private;
 389         struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
 390         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
 391         unsigned int i;
 392 
 393         /*
 394          * Store RGB routing to DPAD0 and DPAD1, the hardware will be configured
 395          * when starting the CRTCs.
 396          */
 397         rcdu->dpad1_source = -1;
 398 
 399         for_each_new_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
 400                 struct rcar_du_crtc_state *rcrtc_state =
 401                         to_rcar_crtc_state(crtc_state);
 402                 struct rcar_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rcar_crtc(crtc);
 403 
 404                 if (rcrtc_state->outputs & BIT(RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0))
 405                         rcdu->dpad0_source = rcrtc->index;
 406 
 407                 if (rcrtc_state->outputs & BIT(RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD1))
 408                         rcdu->dpad1_source = rcrtc->index;
 409         }
 410 
 411         /* Apply the atomic update. */
 412         drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, old_state);
 413         drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, old_state,
 414                                         DRM_PLANE_COMMIT_ACTIVE_ONLY);
 415         drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, old_state);
 416 
 417         drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(old_state);
 418         drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_flip_done(dev, old_state);
 419 
 420         drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, old_state);
 421 }
 422 
 423 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 424  * Initialization
 425  */
 426 
 427 static const struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs rcar_du_mode_config_helper = {
 428         .atomic_commit_tail = rcar_du_atomic_commit_tail,
 429 };
 430 
 431 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs rcar_du_mode_config_funcs = {
 432         .fb_create = rcar_du_fb_create,
 433         .atomic_check = rcar_du_atomic_check,
 434         .atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
 435 };
 436 
 437 static int rcar_du_encoders_init_one(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu,
 438                                      enum rcar_du_output output,
 439                                      struct of_endpoint *ep)
 440 {
 441         struct device_node *entity;
 442         int ret;
 443 
 444         /* Locate the connected entity and initialize the encoder. */
 445         entity = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep->local_node);
 446         if (!entity) {
 447                 dev_dbg(rcdu->dev, "unconnected endpoint %pOF, skipping\n",
 448                         ep->local_node);
 449                 return -ENODEV;
 450         }
 451 
 452         if (!of_device_is_available(entity)) {
 453                 dev_dbg(rcdu->dev,
 454                         "connected entity %pOF is disabled, skipping\n",
 455                         entity);
 456                 of_node_put(entity);
 457                 return -ENODEV;
 458         }
 459 
 460         ret = rcar_du_encoder_init(rcdu, output, entity);
 461         if (ret && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER && ret != -ENOLINK)
 462                 dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
 463                          "failed to initialize encoder %pOF on output %u (%d), skipping\n",
 464                          entity, output, ret);
 465 
 466         of_node_put(entity);
 467 
 468         return ret;
 469 }
 470 
 471 static int rcar_du_encoders_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
 472 {
 473         struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
 474         struct device_node *ep_node;
 475         unsigned int num_encoders = 0;
 476 
 477         /*
 478          * Iterate over the endpoints and create one encoder for each output
 479          * pipeline.
 480          */
 481         for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, ep_node) {
 482                 enum rcar_du_output output;
 483                 struct of_endpoint ep;
 484                 unsigned int i;
 485                 int ret;
 486 
 487                 ret = of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep_node, &ep);
 488                 if (ret < 0) {
 489                         of_node_put(ep_node);
 490                         return ret;
 491                 }
 492 
 493                 /* Find the output route corresponding to the port number. */
 494                 for (i = 0; i < RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_MAX; ++i) {
 495                         if (rcdu->info->routes[i].possible_crtcs &&
 496                             rcdu->info->routes[i].port == ep.port) {
 497                                 output = i;
 498                                 break;
 499                         }
 500                 }
 501 
 502                 if (i == RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_MAX) {
 503                         dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
 504                                  "port %u references unexisting output, skipping\n",
 505                                  ep.port);
 506                         continue;
 507                 }
 508 
 509                 /* Process the output pipeline. */
 510                 ret = rcar_du_encoders_init_one(rcdu, output, &ep);
 511                 if (ret < 0) {
 512                         if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 513                                 of_node_put(ep_node);
 514                                 return ret;
 515                         }
 516 
 517                         continue;
 518                 }
 519 
 520                 num_encoders++;
 521         }
 522 
 523         return num_encoders;
 524 }
 525 
 526 static int rcar_du_properties_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
 527 {
 528         /*
 529          * The color key is expressed as an RGB888 triplet stored in a 32-bit
 530          * integer in XRGB8888 format. Bit 24 is used as a flag to disable (0)
 531          * or enable source color keying (1).
 532          */
 533         rcdu->props.colorkey =
 534                 drm_property_create_range(rcdu->ddev, 0, "colorkey",
 535                                           0, 0x01ffffff);
 536         if (rcdu->props.colorkey == NULL)
 537                 return -ENOMEM;
 538 
 539         return 0;
 540 }
 541 
 542 static int rcar_du_vsps_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
 543 {
 544         const struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
 545         struct of_phandle_args args;
 546         struct {
 547                 struct device_node *np;
 548                 unsigned int crtcs_mask;
 549         } vsps[RCAR_DU_MAX_VSPS] = { { NULL, }, };
 550         unsigned int vsps_count = 0;
 551         unsigned int cells;
 552         unsigned int i;
 553         int ret;
 554 
 555         /*
 556          * First parse the DT vsps property to populate the list of VSPs. Each
 557          * entry contains a pointer to the VSP DT node and a bitmask of the
 558          * connected DU CRTCs.
 559          */
 560         cells = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "vsps") / rcdu->num_crtcs - 1;
 561         if (cells > 1)
 562                 return -EINVAL;
 563 
 564         for (i = 0; i < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++i) {
 565                 unsigned int j;
 566 
 567                 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, "vsps", cells, i,
 568                                                        &args);
 569                 if (ret < 0)
 570                         goto error;
 571 
 572                 /*
 573                  * Add the VSP to the list or update the corresponding existing
 574                  * entry if the VSP has already been added.
 575                  */
 576                 for (j = 0; j < vsps_count; ++j) {
 577                         if (vsps[j].np == args.np)
 578                                 break;
 579                 }
 580 
 581                 if (j < vsps_count)
 582                         of_node_put(args.np);
 583                 else
 584                         vsps[vsps_count++].np = args.np;
 585 
 586                 vsps[j].crtcs_mask |= BIT(i);
 587 
 588                 /* Store the VSP pointer and pipe index in the CRTC. */
 589                 rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp = &rcdu->vsps[j];
 590                 rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp_pipe = cells >= 1 ? args.args[0] : 0;
 591         }
 592 
 593         /*
 594          * Then initialize all the VSPs from the node pointers and CRTCs bitmask
 595          * computed previously.
 596          */
 597         for (i = 0; i < vsps_count; ++i) {
 598                 struct rcar_du_vsp *vsp = &rcdu->vsps[i];
 599 
 600                 vsp->index = i;
 601                 vsp->dev = rcdu;
 602 
 603                 ret = rcar_du_vsp_init(vsp, vsps[i].np, vsps[i].crtcs_mask);
 604                 if (ret < 0)
 605                         goto error;
 606         }
 607 
 608         return 0;
 609 
 610 error:
 611         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsps); ++i)
 612                 of_node_put(vsps[i].np);
 613 
 614         return ret;
 615 }
 616 
 617 int rcar_du_modeset_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
 618 {
 619         static const unsigned int mmio_offsets[] = {
 620                 DU0_REG_OFFSET, DU2_REG_OFFSET
 621         };
 622 
 623         struct drm_device *dev = rcdu->ddev;
 624         struct drm_encoder *encoder;
 625         unsigned int dpad0_sources;
 626         unsigned int num_encoders;
 627         unsigned int num_groups;
 628         unsigned int swindex;
 629         unsigned int hwindex;
 630         unsigned int i;
 631         int ret;
 632 
 633         drm_mode_config_init(dev);
 634 
 635         dev->mode_config.min_width = 0;
 636         dev->mode_config.min_height = 0;
 637         dev->mode_config.normalize_zpos = true;
 638         dev->mode_config.funcs = &rcar_du_mode_config_funcs;
 639         dev->mode_config.helper_private = &rcar_du_mode_config_helper;
 640 
 641         if (rcdu->info->gen < 3) {
 642                 dev->mode_config.max_width = 4095;
 643                 dev->mode_config.max_height = 2047;
 644         } else {
 645                 /*
 646                  * The Gen3 DU uses the VSP1 for memory access, and is limited
 647                  * to frame sizes of 8190x8190.
 648                  */
 649                 dev->mode_config.max_width = 8190;
 650                 dev->mode_config.max_height = 8190;
 651         }
 652 
 653         rcdu->num_crtcs = hweight8(rcdu->info->channels_mask);
 654 
 655         ret = rcar_du_properties_init(rcdu);
 656         if (ret < 0)
 657                 return ret;
 658 
 659         /*
 660          * Initialize vertical blanking interrupts handling. Start with vblank
 661          * disabled for all CRTCs.
 662          */
 663         ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, rcdu->num_crtcs);
 664         if (ret < 0)
 665                 return ret;
 666 
 667         /* Initialize the groups. */
 668         num_groups = DIV_ROUND_UP(rcdu->num_crtcs, 2);
 669 
 670         for (i = 0; i < num_groups; ++i) {
 671                 struct rcar_du_group *rgrp = &rcdu->groups[i];
 672 
 673                 mutex_init(&rgrp->lock);
 674 
 675                 rgrp->dev = rcdu;
 676                 rgrp->mmio_offset = mmio_offsets[i];
 677                 rgrp->index = i;
 678                 /* Extract the channel mask for this group only. */
 679                 rgrp->channels_mask = (rcdu->info->channels_mask >> (2 * i))
 680                                    & GENMASK(1, 0);
 681                 rgrp->num_crtcs = hweight8(rgrp->channels_mask);
 682 
 683                 /*
 684                  * If we have more than one CRTCs in this group pre-associate
 685                  * the low-order planes with CRTC 0 and the high-order planes
 686                  * with CRTC 1 to minimize flicker occurring when the
 687                  * association is changed.
 688                  */
 689                 rgrp->dptsr_planes = rgrp->num_crtcs > 1
 690                                    ? (rcdu->info->gen >= 3 ? 0x04 : 0xf0)
 691                                    : 0;
 692 
 693                 if (!rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE)) {
 694                         ret = rcar_du_planes_init(rgrp);
 695                         if (ret < 0)
 696                                 return ret;
 697                 }
 698         }
 699 
 700         /* Initialize the compositors. */
 701         if (rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE)) {
 702                 ret = rcar_du_vsps_init(rcdu);
 703                 if (ret < 0)
 704                         return ret;
 705         }
 706 
 707         /* Create the CRTCs. */
 708         for (swindex = 0, hwindex = 0; swindex < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++hwindex) {
 709                 struct rcar_du_group *rgrp;
 710 
 711                 /* Skip unpopulated DU channels. */
 712                 if (!(rcdu->info->channels_mask & BIT(hwindex)))
 713                         continue;
 714 
 715                 rgrp = &rcdu->groups[hwindex / 2];
 716 
 717                 ret = rcar_du_crtc_create(rgrp, swindex++, hwindex);
 718                 if (ret < 0)
 719                         return ret;
 720         }
 721 
 722         /* Initialize the encoders. */
 723         ret = rcar_du_encoders_init(rcdu);
 724         if (ret < 0)
 725                 return ret;
 726 
 727         if (ret == 0) {
 728                 dev_err(rcdu->dev, "error: no encoder could be initialized\n");
 729                 return -EINVAL;
 730         }
 731 
 732         num_encoders = ret;
 733 
 734         /*
 735          * Set the possible CRTCs and possible clones. There's always at least
 736          * one way for all encoders to clone each other, set all bits in the
 737          * possible clones field.
 738          */
 739         list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
 740                 struct rcar_du_encoder *renc = to_rcar_encoder(encoder);
 741                 const struct rcar_du_output_routing *route =
 742                         &rcdu->info->routes[renc->output];
 743 
 744                 encoder->possible_crtcs = route->possible_crtcs;
 745                 encoder->possible_clones = (1 << num_encoders) - 1;
 746         }
 747 
 748         /* Create the writeback connectors. */
 749         if (rcdu->info->gen >= 3) {
 750                 for (i = 0; i < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++i) {
 751                         struct rcar_du_crtc *rcrtc = &rcdu->crtcs[i];
 752 
 753                         ret = rcar_du_writeback_init(rcdu, rcrtc);
 754                         if (ret < 0)
 755                                 return ret;
 756                 }
 757         }
 758 
 759         /*
 760          * Initialize the default DPAD0 source to the index of the first DU
 761          * channel that can be connected to DPAD0. The exact value doesn't
 762          * matter as it should be overwritten by mode setting for the RGB
 763          * output, but it is nonetheless required to ensure a valid initial
 764          * hardware configuration on Gen3 where DU0 can't always be connected to
 765          * DPAD0.
 766          */
 767         dpad0_sources = rcdu->info->routes[RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0].possible_crtcs;
 768         rcdu->dpad0_source = ffs(dpad0_sources) - 1;
 769 
 770         drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
 771 
 772         drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
 773 
 774         return 0;
 775 }