root/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_submission.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. to_priolist
  2. is_high_priority
  3. reserve_doorbell
  4. has_doorbell
  5. unreserve_doorbell
  6. __guc_allocate_doorbell
  7. __guc_deallocate_doorbell
  8. __get_stage_desc
  9. __update_doorbell_desc
  10. __get_doorbell
  11. __doorbell_valid
  12. __init_doorbell
  13. __fini_doorbell
  14. create_doorbell
  15. destroy_doorbell
  16. __select_cacheline
  17. __get_process_desc
  18. guc_proc_desc_init
  19. guc_proc_desc_fini
  20. guc_stage_desc_pool_create
  21. guc_stage_desc_pool_destroy
  22. guc_stage_desc_init
  23. guc_stage_desc_fini
  24. guc_wq_item_append
  25. guc_ring_doorbell
  26. guc_add_request
  27. flush_ggtt_writes
  28. guc_submit
  29. rq_prio
  30. schedule_in
  31. schedule_out
  32. __guc_dequeue
  33. guc_submission_tasklet
  34. guc_reset_prepare
  35. cancel_port_requests
  36. guc_reset
  37. guc_cancel_requests
  38. guc_reset_finish
  39. doorbell_ok
  40. guc_verify_doorbells
  41. guc_client_alloc
  42. guc_client_free
  43. ctx_save_restore_disabled
  44. guc_clients_create
  45. guc_clients_destroy
  46. __guc_client_enable
  47. __guc_client_disable
  48. guc_clients_enable
  49. guc_clients_disable
  50. intel_guc_submission_init
  51. intel_guc_submission_fini
  52. guc_interrupts_capture
  53. guc_interrupts_release
  54. guc_set_default_submission
  55. intel_guc_submission_enable
  56. intel_guc_submission_disable
  57. __guc_submission_support
  58. intel_guc_submission_init_early

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
   4  */
   5 
   6 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
   7 
   8 #include "gem/i915_gem_context.h"
   9 
  10 #include "gt/intel_context.h"
  11 #include "gt/intel_engine_pm.h"
  12 #include "gt/intel_gt.h"
  13 #include "gt/intel_gt_pm.h"
  14 #include "gt/intel_lrc_reg.h"
  15 #include "intel_guc_submission.h"
  16 
  17 #include "i915_drv.h"
  18 #include "i915_trace.h"
  19 
  20 enum {
  21         GUC_PREEMPT_NONE = 0,
  22         GUC_PREEMPT_INPROGRESS,
  23         GUC_PREEMPT_FINISHED,
  24 };
  25 #define GUC_PREEMPT_BREADCRUMB_DWORDS   0x8
  26 #define GUC_PREEMPT_BREADCRUMB_BYTES    \
  27         (sizeof(u32) * GUC_PREEMPT_BREADCRUMB_DWORDS)
  28 
  29 /**
  30  * DOC: GuC-based command submission
  31  *
  32  * GuC client:
  33  * A intel_guc_client refers to a submission path through GuC. Currently, there
  34  * is only one client, which is charged with all submissions to the GuC. This
  35  * struct is the owner of a doorbell, a process descriptor and a workqueue (all
  36  * of them inside a single gem object that contains all required pages for these
  37  * elements).
  38  *
  39  * GuC stage descriptor:
  40  * During initialization, the driver allocates a static pool of 1024 such
  41  * descriptors, and shares them with the GuC.
  42  * Currently, there exists a 1:1 mapping between a intel_guc_client and a
  43  * guc_stage_desc (via the client's stage_id), so effectively only one
  44  * gets used. This stage descriptor lets the GuC know about the doorbell,
  45  * workqueue and process descriptor. Theoretically, it also lets the GuC
  46  * know about our HW contexts (context ID, etc...), but we actually
  47  * employ a kind of submission where the GuC uses the LRCA sent via the work
  48  * item instead (the single guc_stage_desc associated to execbuf client
  49  * contains information about the default kernel context only, but this is
  50  * essentially unused). This is called a "proxy" submission.
  51  *
  52  * The Scratch registers:
  53  * There are 16 MMIO-based registers start from 0xC180. The kernel driver writes
  54  * a value to the action register (SOFT_SCRATCH_0) along with any data. It then
  55  * triggers an interrupt on the GuC via another register write (0xC4C8).
  56  * Firmware writes a success/fail code back to the action register after
  57  * processes the request. The kernel driver polls waiting for this update and
  58  * then proceeds.
  59  * See intel_guc_send()
  60  *
  61  * Doorbells:
  62  * Doorbells are interrupts to uKernel. A doorbell is a single cache line (QW)
  63  * mapped into process space.
  64  *
  65  * Work Items:
  66  * There are several types of work items that the host may place into a
  67  * workqueue, each with its own requirements and limitations. Currently only
  68  * WQ_TYPE_INORDER is needed to support legacy submission via GuC, which
  69  * represents in-order queue. The kernel driver packs ring tail pointer and an
  70  * ELSP context descriptor dword into Work Item.
  71  * See guc_add_request()
  72  *
  73  */
  74 
  75 static inline struct i915_priolist *to_priolist(struct rb_node *rb)
  76 {
  77         return rb_entry(rb, struct i915_priolist, node);
  78 }
  79 
  80 static inline bool is_high_priority(struct intel_guc_client *client)
  81 {
  82         return (client->priority == GUC_CLIENT_PRIORITY_KMD_HIGH ||
  83                 client->priority == GUC_CLIENT_PRIORITY_HIGH);
  84 }
  85 
  86 static int reserve_doorbell(struct intel_guc_client *client)
  87 {
  88         unsigned long offset;
  89         unsigned long end;
  90         u16 id;
  91 
  92         GEM_BUG_ON(client->doorbell_id != GUC_DOORBELL_INVALID);
  93 
  94         /*
  95          * The bitmap tracks which doorbell registers are currently in use.
  96          * It is split into two halves; the first half is used for normal
  97          * priority contexts, the second half for high-priority ones.
  98          */
  99         offset = 0;
 100         end = GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS / 2;
 101         if (is_high_priority(client)) {
 102                 offset = end;
 103                 end += offset;
 104         }
 105 
 106         id = find_next_zero_bit(client->guc->doorbell_bitmap, end, offset);
 107         if (id == end)
 108                 return -ENOSPC;
 109 
 110         __set_bit(id, client->guc->doorbell_bitmap);
 111         client->doorbell_id = id;
 112         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("client %u (high prio=%s) reserved doorbell: %d\n",
 113                          client->stage_id, yesno(is_high_priority(client)),
 114                          id);
 115         return 0;
 116 }
 117 
 118 static bool has_doorbell(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 119 {
 120         if (client->doorbell_id == GUC_DOORBELL_INVALID)
 121                 return false;
 122 
 123         return test_bit(client->doorbell_id, client->guc->doorbell_bitmap);
 124 }
 125 
 126 static void unreserve_doorbell(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 127 {
 128         GEM_BUG_ON(!has_doorbell(client));
 129 
 130         __clear_bit(client->doorbell_id, client->guc->doorbell_bitmap);
 131         client->doorbell_id = GUC_DOORBELL_INVALID;
 132 }
 133 
 134 /*
 135  * Tell the GuC to allocate or deallocate a specific doorbell
 136  */
 137 
 138 static int __guc_allocate_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 stage_id)
 139 {
 140         u32 action[] = {
 141                 INTEL_GUC_ACTION_ALLOCATE_DOORBELL,
 142                 stage_id
 143         };
 144 
 145         return intel_guc_send(guc, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
 146 }
 147 
 148 static int __guc_deallocate_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 stage_id)
 149 {
 150         u32 action[] = {
 151                 INTEL_GUC_ACTION_DEALLOCATE_DOORBELL,
 152                 stage_id
 153         };
 154 
 155         return intel_guc_send(guc, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
 156 }
 157 
 158 static struct guc_stage_desc *__get_stage_desc(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 159 {
 160         struct guc_stage_desc *base = client->guc->stage_desc_pool_vaddr;
 161 
 162         return &base[client->stage_id];
 163 }
 164 
 165 /*
 166  * Initialise, update, or clear doorbell data shared with the GuC
 167  *
 168  * These functions modify shared data and so need access to the mapped
 169  * client object which contains the page being used for the doorbell
 170  */
 171 
 172 static void __update_doorbell_desc(struct intel_guc_client *client, u16 new_id)
 173 {
 174         struct guc_stage_desc *desc;
 175 
 176         /* Update the GuC's idea of the doorbell ID */
 177         desc = __get_stage_desc(client);
 178         desc->db_id = new_id;
 179 }
 180 
 181 static struct guc_doorbell_info *__get_doorbell(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 182 {
 183         return client->vaddr + client->doorbell_offset;
 184 }
 185 
 186 static bool __doorbell_valid(struct intel_guc *guc, u16 db_id)
 187 {
 188         struct intel_uncore *uncore = guc_to_gt(guc)->uncore;
 189 
 190         GEM_BUG_ON(db_id >= GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS);
 191         return intel_uncore_read(uncore, GEN8_DRBREGL(db_id)) & GEN8_DRB_VALID;
 192 }
 193 
 194 static void __init_doorbell(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 195 {
 196         struct guc_doorbell_info *doorbell;
 197 
 198         doorbell = __get_doorbell(client);
 199         doorbell->db_status = GUC_DOORBELL_ENABLED;
 200         doorbell->cookie = 0;
 201 }
 202 
 203 static void __fini_doorbell(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 204 {
 205         struct guc_doorbell_info *doorbell;
 206         u16 db_id = client->doorbell_id;
 207 
 208         doorbell = __get_doorbell(client);
 209         doorbell->db_status = GUC_DOORBELL_DISABLED;
 210 
 211         /* Doorbell release flow requires that we wait for GEN8_DRB_VALID bit
 212          * to go to zero after updating db_status before we call the GuC to
 213          * release the doorbell
 214          */
 215         if (wait_for_us(!__doorbell_valid(client->guc, db_id), 10))
 216                 WARN_ONCE(true, "Doorbell never became invalid after disable\n");
 217 }
 218 
 219 static int create_doorbell(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 220 {
 221         int ret;
 222 
 223         if (WARN_ON(!has_doorbell(client)))
 224                 return -ENODEV; /* internal setup error, should never happen */
 225 
 226         __update_doorbell_desc(client, client->doorbell_id);
 227         __init_doorbell(client);
 228 
 229         ret = __guc_allocate_doorbell(client->guc, client->stage_id);
 230         if (ret) {
 231                 __fini_doorbell(client);
 232                 __update_doorbell_desc(client, GUC_DOORBELL_INVALID);
 233                 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Couldn't create client %u doorbell: %d\n",
 234                                  client->stage_id, ret);
 235                 return ret;
 236         }
 237 
 238         return 0;
 239 }
 240 
 241 static int destroy_doorbell(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 242 {
 243         int ret;
 244 
 245         GEM_BUG_ON(!has_doorbell(client));
 246 
 247         __fini_doorbell(client);
 248         ret = __guc_deallocate_doorbell(client->guc, client->stage_id);
 249         if (ret)
 250                 DRM_ERROR("Couldn't destroy client %u doorbell: %d\n",
 251                           client->stage_id, ret);
 252 
 253         __update_doorbell_desc(client, GUC_DOORBELL_INVALID);
 254 
 255         return ret;
 256 }
 257 
 258 static unsigned long __select_cacheline(struct intel_guc *guc)
 259 {
 260         unsigned long offset;
 261 
 262         /* Doorbell uses a single cache line within a page */
 263         offset = offset_in_page(guc->db_cacheline);
 264 
 265         /* Moving to next cache line to reduce contention */
 266         guc->db_cacheline += cache_line_size();
 267 
 268         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("reserved cacheline 0x%lx, next 0x%x, linesize %u\n",
 269                          offset, guc->db_cacheline, cache_line_size());
 270         return offset;
 271 }
 272 
 273 static inline struct guc_process_desc *
 274 __get_process_desc(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 275 {
 276         return client->vaddr + client->proc_desc_offset;
 277 }
 278 
 279 /*
 280  * Initialise the process descriptor shared with the GuC firmware.
 281  */
 282 static void guc_proc_desc_init(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 283 {
 284         struct guc_process_desc *desc;
 285 
 286         desc = memset(__get_process_desc(client), 0, sizeof(*desc));
 287 
 288         /*
 289          * XXX: pDoorbell and WQVBaseAddress are pointers in process address
 290          * space for ring3 clients (set them as in mmap_ioctl) or kernel
 291          * space for kernel clients (map on demand instead? May make debug
 292          * easier to have it mapped).
 293          */
 294         desc->wq_base_addr = 0;
 295         desc->db_base_addr = 0;
 296 
 297         desc->stage_id = client->stage_id;
 298         desc->wq_size_bytes = GUC_WQ_SIZE;
 299         desc->wq_status = WQ_STATUS_ACTIVE;
 300         desc->priority = client->priority;
 301 }
 302 
 303 static void guc_proc_desc_fini(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 304 {
 305         struct guc_process_desc *desc;
 306 
 307         desc = __get_process_desc(client);
 308         memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
 309 }
 310 
 311 static int guc_stage_desc_pool_create(struct intel_guc *guc)
 312 {
 313         struct i915_vma *vma;
 314         void *vaddr;
 315 
 316         vma = intel_guc_allocate_vma(guc,
 317                                      PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct guc_stage_desc) *
 318                                      GUC_MAX_STAGE_DESCRIPTORS));
 319         if (IS_ERR(vma))
 320                 return PTR_ERR(vma);
 321 
 322         vaddr = i915_gem_object_pin_map(vma->obj, I915_MAP_WB);
 323         if (IS_ERR(vaddr)) {
 324                 i915_vma_unpin_and_release(&vma, 0);
 325                 return PTR_ERR(vaddr);
 326         }
 327 
 328         guc->stage_desc_pool = vma;
 329         guc->stage_desc_pool_vaddr = vaddr;
 330         ida_init(&guc->stage_ids);
 331 
 332         return 0;
 333 }
 334 
 335 static void guc_stage_desc_pool_destroy(struct intel_guc *guc)
 336 {
 337         ida_destroy(&guc->stage_ids);
 338         i915_vma_unpin_and_release(&guc->stage_desc_pool, I915_VMA_RELEASE_MAP);
 339 }
 340 
 341 /*
 342  * Initialise/clear the stage descriptor shared with the GuC firmware.
 343  *
 344  * This descriptor tells the GuC where (in GGTT space) to find the important
 345  * data structures relating to this client (doorbell, process descriptor,
 346  * write queue, etc).
 347  */
 348 static void guc_stage_desc_init(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 349 {
 350         struct intel_guc *guc = client->guc;
 351         struct guc_stage_desc *desc;
 352         u32 gfx_addr;
 353 
 354         desc = __get_stage_desc(client);
 355         memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
 356 
 357         desc->attribute = GUC_STAGE_DESC_ATTR_ACTIVE |
 358                           GUC_STAGE_DESC_ATTR_KERNEL;
 359         if (is_high_priority(client))
 360                 desc->attribute |= GUC_STAGE_DESC_ATTR_PREEMPT;
 361         desc->stage_id = client->stage_id;
 362         desc->priority = client->priority;
 363         desc->db_id = client->doorbell_id;
 364 
 365         /*
 366          * The doorbell, process descriptor, and workqueue are all parts
 367          * of the client object, which the GuC will reference via the GGTT
 368          */
 369         gfx_addr = intel_guc_ggtt_offset(guc, client->vma);
 370         desc->db_trigger_phy = sg_dma_address(client->vma->pages->sgl) +
 371                                 client->doorbell_offset;
 372         desc->db_trigger_cpu = ptr_to_u64(__get_doorbell(client));
 373         desc->db_trigger_uk = gfx_addr + client->doorbell_offset;
 374         desc->process_desc = gfx_addr + client->proc_desc_offset;
 375         desc->wq_addr = gfx_addr + GUC_DB_SIZE;
 376         desc->wq_size = GUC_WQ_SIZE;
 377 
 378         desc->desc_private = ptr_to_u64(client);
 379 }
 380 
 381 static void guc_stage_desc_fini(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 382 {
 383         struct guc_stage_desc *desc;
 384 
 385         desc = __get_stage_desc(client);
 386         memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
 387 }
 388 
 389 /* Construct a Work Item and append it to the GuC's Work Queue */
 390 static void guc_wq_item_append(struct intel_guc_client *client,
 391                                u32 target_engine, u32 context_desc,
 392                                u32 ring_tail, u32 fence_id)
 393 {
 394         /* wqi_len is in DWords, and does not include the one-word header */
 395         const size_t wqi_size = sizeof(struct guc_wq_item);
 396         const u32 wqi_len = wqi_size / sizeof(u32) - 1;
 397         struct guc_process_desc *desc = __get_process_desc(client);
 398         struct guc_wq_item *wqi;
 399         u32 wq_off;
 400 
 401         lockdep_assert_held(&client->wq_lock);
 402 
 403         /* For now workqueue item is 4 DWs; workqueue buffer is 2 pages. So we
 404          * should not have the case where structure wqi is across page, neither
 405          * wrapped to the beginning. This simplifies the implementation below.
 406          *
 407          * XXX: if not the case, we need save data to a temp wqi and copy it to
 408          * workqueue buffer dw by dw.
 409          */
 410         BUILD_BUG_ON(wqi_size != 16);
 411 
 412         /* We expect the WQ to be active if we're appending items to it */
 413         GEM_BUG_ON(desc->wq_status != WQ_STATUS_ACTIVE);
 414 
 415         /* Free space is guaranteed. */
 416         wq_off = READ_ONCE(desc->tail);
 417         GEM_BUG_ON(CIRC_SPACE(wq_off, READ_ONCE(desc->head),
 418                               GUC_WQ_SIZE) < wqi_size);
 419         GEM_BUG_ON(wq_off & (wqi_size - 1));
 420 
 421         /* WQ starts from the page after doorbell / process_desc */
 422         wqi = client->vaddr + wq_off + GUC_DB_SIZE;
 423 
 424         if (I915_SELFTEST_ONLY(client->use_nop_wqi)) {
 425                 wqi->header = WQ_TYPE_NOOP | (wqi_len << WQ_LEN_SHIFT);
 426         } else {
 427                 /* Now fill in the 4-word work queue item */
 428                 wqi->header = WQ_TYPE_INORDER |
 429                               (wqi_len << WQ_LEN_SHIFT) |
 430                               (target_engine << WQ_TARGET_SHIFT) |
 431                               WQ_NO_WCFLUSH_WAIT;
 432                 wqi->context_desc = context_desc;
 433                 wqi->submit_element_info = ring_tail << WQ_RING_TAIL_SHIFT;
 434                 GEM_BUG_ON(ring_tail > WQ_RING_TAIL_MAX);
 435                 wqi->fence_id = fence_id;
 436         }
 437 
 438         /* Make the update visible to GuC */
 439         WRITE_ONCE(desc->tail, (wq_off + wqi_size) & (GUC_WQ_SIZE - 1));
 440 }
 441 
 442 static void guc_ring_doorbell(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 443 {
 444         struct guc_doorbell_info *db;
 445         u32 cookie;
 446 
 447         lockdep_assert_held(&client->wq_lock);
 448 
 449         /* pointer of current doorbell cacheline */
 450         db = __get_doorbell(client);
 451 
 452         /*
 453          * We're not expecting the doorbell cookie to change behind our back,
 454          * we also need to treat 0 as a reserved value.
 455          */
 456         cookie = READ_ONCE(db->cookie);
 457         WARN_ON_ONCE(xchg(&db->cookie, cookie + 1 ?: cookie + 2) != cookie);
 458 
 459         /* XXX: doorbell was lost and need to acquire it again */
 460         GEM_BUG_ON(db->db_status != GUC_DOORBELL_ENABLED);
 461 }
 462 
 463 static void guc_add_request(struct intel_guc *guc, struct i915_request *rq)
 464 {
 465         struct intel_guc_client *client = guc->execbuf_client;
 466         struct intel_engine_cs *engine = rq->engine;
 467         u32 ctx_desc = lower_32_bits(rq->hw_context->lrc_desc);
 468         u32 ring_tail = intel_ring_set_tail(rq->ring, rq->tail) / sizeof(u64);
 469 
 470         guc_wq_item_append(client, engine->guc_id, ctx_desc,
 471                            ring_tail, rq->fence.seqno);
 472         guc_ring_doorbell(client);
 473 }
 474 
 475 /*
 476  * When we're doing submissions using regular execlists backend, writing to
 477  * ELSP from CPU side is enough to make sure that writes to ringbuffer pages
 478  * pinned in mappable aperture portion of GGTT are visible to command streamer.
 479  * Writes done by GuC on our behalf are not guaranteeing such ordering,
 480  * therefore, to ensure the flush, we're issuing a POSTING READ.
 481  */
 482 static void flush_ggtt_writes(struct i915_vma *vma)
 483 {
 484         struct drm_i915_private *i915 = vma->vm->i915;
 485 
 486         if (i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma))
 487                 intel_uncore_posting_read_fw(&i915->uncore, GUC_STATUS);
 488 }
 489 
 490 static void guc_submit(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
 491                        struct i915_request **out,
 492                        struct i915_request **end)
 493 {
 494         struct intel_guc *guc = &engine->gt->uc.guc;
 495         struct intel_guc_client *client = guc->execbuf_client;
 496 
 497         spin_lock(&client->wq_lock);
 498 
 499         do {
 500                 struct i915_request *rq = *out++;
 501 
 502                 flush_ggtt_writes(rq->ring->vma);
 503                 guc_add_request(guc, rq);
 504         } while (out != end);
 505 
 506         spin_unlock(&client->wq_lock);
 507 }
 508 
 509 static inline int rq_prio(const struct i915_request *rq)
 510 {
 511         return rq->sched.attr.priority | __NO_PREEMPTION;
 512 }
 513 
 514 static struct i915_request *schedule_in(struct i915_request *rq, int idx)
 515 {
 516         trace_i915_request_in(rq, idx);
 517 
 518         /*
 519          * Currently we are not tracking the rq->context being inflight
 520          * (ce->inflight = rq->engine). It is only used by the execlists
 521          * backend at the moment, a similar counting strategy would be
 522          * required if we generalise the inflight tracking.
 523          */
 524 
 525         intel_gt_pm_get(rq->engine->gt);
 526         return i915_request_get(rq);
 527 }
 528 
 529 static void schedule_out(struct i915_request *rq)
 530 {
 531         trace_i915_request_out(rq);
 532 
 533         intel_gt_pm_put(rq->engine->gt);
 534         i915_request_put(rq);
 535 }
 536 
 537 static void __guc_dequeue(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 538 {
 539         struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists;
 540         struct i915_request **first = execlists->inflight;
 541         struct i915_request ** const last_port = first + execlists->port_mask;
 542         struct i915_request *last = first[0];
 543         struct i915_request **port;
 544         bool submit = false;
 545         struct rb_node *rb;
 546 
 547         lockdep_assert_held(&engine->active.lock);
 548 
 549         if (last) {
 550                 if (*++first)
 551                         return;
 552 
 553                 last = NULL;
 554         }
 555 
 556         /*
 557          * We write directly into the execlists->inflight queue and don't use
 558          * the execlists->pending queue, as we don't have a distinct switch
 559          * event.
 560          */
 561         port = first;
 562         while ((rb = rb_first_cached(&execlists->queue))) {
 563                 struct i915_priolist *p = to_priolist(rb);
 564                 struct i915_request *rq, *rn;
 565                 int i;
 566 
 567                 priolist_for_each_request_consume(rq, rn, p, i) {
 568                         if (last && rq->hw_context != last->hw_context) {
 569                                 if (port == last_port)
 570                                         goto done;
 571 
 572                                 *port = schedule_in(last,
 573                                                     port - execlists->inflight);
 574                                 port++;
 575                         }
 576 
 577                         list_del_init(&rq->sched.link);
 578                         __i915_request_submit(rq);
 579                         submit = true;
 580                         last = rq;
 581                 }
 582 
 583                 rb_erase_cached(&p->node, &execlists->queue);
 584                 i915_priolist_free(p);
 585         }
 586 done:
 587         execlists->queue_priority_hint =
 588                 rb ? to_priolist(rb)->priority : INT_MIN;
 589         if (submit) {
 590                 *port = schedule_in(last, port - execlists->inflight);
 591                 *++port = NULL;
 592                 guc_submit(engine, first, port);
 593         }
 594         execlists->active = execlists->inflight;
 595 }
 596 
 597 static void guc_submission_tasklet(unsigned long data)
 598 {
 599         struct intel_engine_cs * const engine = (struct intel_engine_cs *)data;
 600         struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists;
 601         struct i915_request **port, *rq;
 602         unsigned long flags;
 603 
 604         spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->active.lock, flags);
 605 
 606         for (port = execlists->inflight; (rq = *port); port++) {
 607                 if (!i915_request_completed(rq))
 608                         break;
 609 
 610                 schedule_out(rq);
 611         }
 612         if (port != execlists->inflight) {
 613                 int idx = port - execlists->inflight;
 614                 int rem = ARRAY_SIZE(execlists->inflight) - idx;
 615                 memmove(execlists->inflight, port, rem * sizeof(*port));
 616         }
 617 
 618         __guc_dequeue(engine);
 619 
 620         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->active.lock, flags);
 621 }
 622 
 623 static void guc_reset_prepare(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 624 {
 625         struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists;
 626 
 627         GEM_TRACE("%s\n", engine->name);
 628 
 629         /*
 630          * Prevent request submission to the hardware until we have
 631          * completed the reset in i915_gem_reset_finish(). If a request
 632          * is completed by one engine, it may then queue a request
 633          * to a second via its execlists->tasklet *just* as we are
 634          * calling engine->init_hw() and also writing the ELSP.
 635          * Turning off the execlists->tasklet until the reset is over
 636          * prevents the race.
 637          */
 638         __tasklet_disable_sync_once(&execlists->tasklet);
 639 }
 640 
 641 static void
 642 cancel_port_requests(struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists)
 643 {
 644         struct i915_request * const *port, *rq;
 645 
 646         /* Note we are only using the inflight and not the pending queue */
 647 
 648         for (port = execlists->active; (rq = *port); port++)
 649                 schedule_out(rq);
 650         execlists->active =
 651                 memset(execlists->inflight, 0, sizeof(execlists->inflight));
 652 }
 653 
 654 static void guc_reset(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, bool stalled)
 655 {
 656         struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists;
 657         struct i915_request *rq;
 658         unsigned long flags;
 659 
 660         spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->active.lock, flags);
 661 
 662         cancel_port_requests(execlists);
 663 
 664         /* Push back any incomplete requests for replay after the reset. */
 665         rq = execlists_unwind_incomplete_requests(execlists);
 666         if (!rq)
 667                 goto out_unlock;
 668 
 669         if (!i915_request_started(rq))
 670                 stalled = false;
 671 
 672         __i915_request_reset(rq, stalled);
 673         intel_lr_context_reset(engine, rq->hw_context, rq->head, stalled);
 674 
 675 out_unlock:
 676         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->active.lock, flags);
 677 }
 678 
 679 static void guc_cancel_requests(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 680 {
 681         struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists;
 682         struct i915_request *rq, *rn;
 683         struct rb_node *rb;
 684         unsigned long flags;
 685 
 686         GEM_TRACE("%s\n", engine->name);
 687 
 688         /*
 689          * Before we call engine->cancel_requests(), we should have exclusive
 690          * access to the submission state. This is arranged for us by the
 691          * caller disabling the interrupt generation, the tasklet and other
 692          * threads that may then access the same state, giving us a free hand
 693          * to reset state. However, we still need to let lockdep be aware that
 694          * we know this state may be accessed in hardirq context, so we
 695          * disable the irq around this manipulation and we want to keep
 696          * the spinlock focused on its duties and not accidentally conflate
 697          * coverage to the submission's irq state. (Similarly, although we
 698          * shouldn't need to disable irq around the manipulation of the
 699          * submission's irq state, we also wish to remind ourselves that
 700          * it is irq state.)
 701          */
 702         spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->active.lock, flags);
 703 
 704         /* Cancel the requests on the HW and clear the ELSP tracker. */
 705         cancel_port_requests(execlists);
 706 
 707         /* Mark all executing requests as skipped. */
 708         list_for_each_entry(rq, &engine->active.requests, sched.link) {
 709                 if (!i915_request_signaled(rq))
 710                         dma_fence_set_error(&rq->fence, -EIO);
 711 
 712                 i915_request_mark_complete(rq);
 713         }
 714 
 715         /* Flush the queued requests to the timeline list (for retiring). */
 716         while ((rb = rb_first_cached(&execlists->queue))) {
 717                 struct i915_priolist *p = to_priolist(rb);
 718                 int i;
 719 
 720                 priolist_for_each_request_consume(rq, rn, p, i) {
 721                         list_del_init(&rq->sched.link);
 722                         __i915_request_submit(rq);
 723                         dma_fence_set_error(&rq->fence, -EIO);
 724                         i915_request_mark_complete(rq);
 725                 }
 726 
 727                 rb_erase_cached(&p->node, &execlists->queue);
 728                 i915_priolist_free(p);
 729         }
 730 
 731         /* Remaining _unready_ requests will be nop'ed when submitted */
 732 
 733         execlists->queue_priority_hint = INT_MIN;
 734         execlists->queue = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
 735 
 736         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->active.lock, flags);
 737 }
 738 
 739 static void guc_reset_finish(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 740 {
 741         struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists;
 742 
 743         if (__tasklet_enable(&execlists->tasklet))
 744                 /* And kick in case we missed a new request submission. */
 745                 tasklet_hi_schedule(&execlists->tasklet);
 746 
 747         GEM_TRACE("%s: depth->%d\n", engine->name,
 748                   atomic_read(&execlists->tasklet.count));
 749 }
 750 
 751 /*
 752  * Everything below here is concerned with setup & teardown, and is
 753  * therefore not part of the somewhat time-critical batch-submission
 754  * path of guc_submit() above.
 755  */
 756 
 757 /* Check that a doorbell register is in the expected state */
 758 static bool doorbell_ok(struct intel_guc *guc, u16 db_id)
 759 {
 760         bool valid;
 761 
 762         GEM_BUG_ON(db_id >= GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS);
 763 
 764         valid = __doorbell_valid(guc, db_id);
 765 
 766         if (test_bit(db_id, guc->doorbell_bitmap) == valid)
 767                 return true;
 768 
 769         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Doorbell %u has unexpected state: valid=%s\n",
 770                          db_id, yesno(valid));
 771 
 772         return false;
 773 }
 774 
 775 static bool guc_verify_doorbells(struct intel_guc *guc)
 776 {
 777         bool doorbells_ok = true;
 778         u16 db_id;
 779 
 780         for (db_id = 0; db_id < GUC_NUM_DOORBELLS; ++db_id)
 781                 if (!doorbell_ok(guc, db_id))
 782                         doorbells_ok = false;
 783 
 784         return doorbells_ok;
 785 }
 786 
 787 /**
 788  * guc_client_alloc() - Allocate an intel_guc_client
 789  * @guc:        the intel_guc structure
 790  * @priority:   four levels priority _CRITICAL, _HIGH, _NORMAL and _LOW
 791  *              The kernel client to replace ExecList submission is created with
 792  *              NORMAL priority. Priority of a client for scheduler can be HIGH,
 793  *              while a preemption context can use CRITICAL.
 794  *
 795  * Return:      An intel_guc_client object if success, else NULL.
 796  */
 797 static struct intel_guc_client *
 798 guc_client_alloc(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 priority)
 799 {
 800         struct intel_guc_client *client;
 801         struct i915_vma *vma;
 802         void *vaddr;
 803         int ret;
 804 
 805         client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
 806         if (!client)
 807                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 808 
 809         client->guc = guc;
 810         client->priority = priority;
 811         client->doorbell_id = GUC_DOORBELL_INVALID;
 812         spin_lock_init(&client->wq_lock);
 813 
 814         ret = ida_simple_get(&guc->stage_ids, 0, GUC_MAX_STAGE_DESCRIPTORS,
 815                              GFP_KERNEL);
 816         if (ret < 0)
 817                 goto err_client;
 818 
 819         client->stage_id = ret;
 820 
 821         /* The first page is doorbell/proc_desc. Two followed pages are wq. */
 822         vma = intel_guc_allocate_vma(guc, GUC_DB_SIZE + GUC_WQ_SIZE);
 823         if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
 824                 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
 825                 goto err_id;
 826         }
 827 
 828         /* We'll keep just the first (doorbell/proc) page permanently kmap'd. */
 829         client->vma = vma;
 830 
 831         vaddr = i915_gem_object_pin_map(vma->obj, I915_MAP_WB);
 832         if (IS_ERR(vaddr)) {
 833                 ret = PTR_ERR(vaddr);
 834                 goto err_vma;
 835         }
 836         client->vaddr = vaddr;
 837 
 838         ret = reserve_doorbell(client);
 839         if (ret)
 840                 goto err_vaddr;
 841 
 842         client->doorbell_offset = __select_cacheline(guc);
 843 
 844         /*
 845          * Since the doorbell only requires a single cacheline, we can save
 846          * space by putting the application process descriptor in the same
 847          * page. Use the half of the page that doesn't include the doorbell.
 848          */
 849         if (client->doorbell_offset >= (GUC_DB_SIZE / 2))
 850                 client->proc_desc_offset = 0;
 851         else
 852                 client->proc_desc_offset = (GUC_DB_SIZE / 2);
 853 
 854         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("new priority %u client %p: stage_id %u\n",
 855                          priority, client, client->stage_id);
 856         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("doorbell id %u, cacheline offset 0x%lx\n",
 857                          client->doorbell_id, client->doorbell_offset);
 858 
 859         return client;
 860 
 861 err_vaddr:
 862         i915_gem_object_unpin_map(client->vma->obj);
 863 err_vma:
 864         i915_vma_unpin_and_release(&client->vma, 0);
 865 err_id:
 866         ida_simple_remove(&guc->stage_ids, client->stage_id);
 867 err_client:
 868         kfree(client);
 869         return ERR_PTR(ret);
 870 }
 871 
 872 static void guc_client_free(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 873 {
 874         unreserve_doorbell(client);
 875         i915_vma_unpin_and_release(&client->vma, I915_VMA_RELEASE_MAP);
 876         ida_simple_remove(&client->guc->stage_ids, client->stage_id);
 877         kfree(client);
 878 }
 879 
 880 static inline bool ctx_save_restore_disabled(struct intel_context *ce)
 881 {
 882         u32 sr = ce->lrc_reg_state[CTX_CONTEXT_CONTROL + 1];
 883 
 884 #define SR_DISABLED \
 885         _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_RESTORE_INHIBIT | \
 886                            CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_SAVE_INHIBIT)
 887 
 888         return (sr & SR_DISABLED) == SR_DISABLED;
 889 
 890 #undef SR_DISABLED
 891 }
 892 
 893 static int guc_clients_create(struct intel_guc *guc)
 894 {
 895         struct intel_guc_client *client;
 896 
 897         GEM_BUG_ON(guc->execbuf_client);
 898 
 899         client = guc_client_alloc(guc, GUC_CLIENT_PRIORITY_KMD_NORMAL);
 900         if (IS_ERR(client)) {
 901                 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create GuC client for submission!\n");
 902                 return PTR_ERR(client);
 903         }
 904         guc->execbuf_client = client;
 905 
 906         return 0;
 907 }
 908 
 909 static void guc_clients_destroy(struct intel_guc *guc)
 910 {
 911         struct intel_guc_client *client;
 912 
 913         client = fetch_and_zero(&guc->execbuf_client);
 914         if (client)
 915                 guc_client_free(client);
 916 }
 917 
 918 static int __guc_client_enable(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 919 {
 920         int ret;
 921 
 922         guc_proc_desc_init(client);
 923         guc_stage_desc_init(client);
 924 
 925         ret = create_doorbell(client);
 926         if (ret)
 927                 goto fail;
 928 
 929         return 0;
 930 
 931 fail:
 932         guc_stage_desc_fini(client);
 933         guc_proc_desc_fini(client);
 934         return ret;
 935 }
 936 
 937 static void __guc_client_disable(struct intel_guc_client *client)
 938 {
 939         /*
 940          * By the time we're here, GuC may have already been reset. if that is
 941          * the case, instead of trying (in vain) to communicate with it, let's
 942          * just cleanup the doorbell HW and our internal state.
 943          */
 944         if (intel_guc_is_running(client->guc))
 945                 destroy_doorbell(client);
 946         else
 947                 __fini_doorbell(client);
 948 
 949         guc_stage_desc_fini(client);
 950         guc_proc_desc_fini(client);
 951 }
 952 
 953 static int guc_clients_enable(struct intel_guc *guc)
 954 {
 955         return __guc_client_enable(guc->execbuf_client);
 956 }
 957 
 958 static void guc_clients_disable(struct intel_guc *guc)
 959 {
 960         if (guc->execbuf_client)
 961                 __guc_client_disable(guc->execbuf_client);
 962 }
 963 
 964 /*
 965  * Set up the memory resources to be shared with the GuC (via the GGTT)
 966  * at firmware loading time.
 967  */
 968 int intel_guc_submission_init(struct intel_guc *guc)
 969 {
 970         int ret;
 971 
 972         if (guc->stage_desc_pool)
 973                 return 0;
 974 
 975         ret = guc_stage_desc_pool_create(guc);
 976         if (ret)
 977                 return ret;
 978         /*
 979          * Keep static analysers happy, let them know that we allocated the
 980          * vma after testing that it didn't exist earlier.
 981          */
 982         GEM_BUG_ON(!guc->stage_desc_pool);
 983 
 984         WARN_ON(!guc_verify_doorbells(guc));
 985         ret = guc_clients_create(guc);
 986         if (ret)
 987                 goto err_pool;
 988 
 989         return 0;
 990 
 991 err_pool:
 992         guc_stage_desc_pool_destroy(guc);
 993         return ret;
 994 }
 995 
 996 void intel_guc_submission_fini(struct intel_guc *guc)
 997 {
 998         guc_clients_destroy(guc);
 999         WARN_ON(!guc_verify_doorbells(guc));
1000 
1001         if (guc->stage_desc_pool)
1002                 guc_stage_desc_pool_destroy(guc);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void guc_interrupts_capture(struct intel_gt *gt)
1006 {
1007         struct intel_rps *rps = &gt->i915->gt_pm.rps;
1008         struct intel_uncore *uncore = gt->uncore;
1009         struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
1010         enum intel_engine_id id;
1011         int irqs;
1012 
1013         /* tell all command streamers to forward interrupts (but not vblank)
1014          * to GuC
1015          */
1016         irqs = _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GFX_INTERRUPT_STEERING);
1017         for_each_engine(engine, gt->i915, id)
1018                 ENGINE_WRITE(engine, RING_MODE_GEN7, irqs);
1019 
1020         /* route USER_INTERRUPT to Host, all others are sent to GuC. */
1021         irqs = GT_RENDER_USER_INTERRUPT << GEN8_RCS_IRQ_SHIFT |
1022                GT_RENDER_USER_INTERRUPT << GEN8_BCS_IRQ_SHIFT;
1023         /* These three registers have the same bit definitions */
1024         intel_uncore_write(uncore, GUC_BCS_RCS_IER, ~irqs);
1025         intel_uncore_write(uncore, GUC_VCS2_VCS1_IER, ~irqs);
1026         intel_uncore_write(uncore, GUC_WD_VECS_IER, ~irqs);
1027 
1028         /*
1029          * The REDIRECT_TO_GUC bit of the PMINTRMSK register directs all
1030          * (unmasked) PM interrupts to the GuC. All other bits of this
1031          * register *disable* generation of a specific interrupt.
1032          *
1033          * 'pm_intrmsk_mbz' indicates bits that are NOT to be set when
1034          * writing to the PM interrupt mask register, i.e. interrupts
1035          * that must not be disabled.
1036          *
1037          * If the GuC is handling these interrupts, then we must not let
1038          * the PM code disable ANY interrupt that the GuC is expecting.
1039          * So for each ENABLED (0) bit in this register, we must SET the
1040          * bit in pm_intrmsk_mbz so that it's left enabled for the GuC.
1041          * GuC needs ARAT expired interrupt unmasked hence it is set in
1042          * pm_intrmsk_mbz.
1043          *
1044          * Here we CLEAR REDIRECT_TO_GUC bit in pm_intrmsk_mbz, which will
1045          * result in the register bit being left SET!
1046          */
1047         rps->pm_intrmsk_mbz |= ARAT_EXPIRED_INTRMSK;
1048         rps->pm_intrmsk_mbz &= ~GEN8_PMINTR_DISABLE_REDIRECT_TO_GUC;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static void guc_interrupts_release(struct intel_gt *gt)
1052 {
1053         struct intel_rps *rps = &gt->i915->gt_pm.rps;
1054         struct intel_uncore *uncore = gt->uncore;
1055         struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
1056         enum intel_engine_id id;
1057         int irqs;
1058 
1059         /*
1060          * tell all command streamers NOT to forward interrupts or vblank
1061          * to GuC.
1062          */
1063         irqs = _MASKED_FIELD(GFX_FORWARD_VBLANK_MASK, GFX_FORWARD_VBLANK_NEVER);
1064         irqs |= _MASKED_BIT_DISABLE(GFX_INTERRUPT_STEERING);
1065         for_each_engine(engine, gt->i915, id)
1066                 ENGINE_WRITE(engine, RING_MODE_GEN7, irqs);
1067 
1068         /* route all GT interrupts to the host */
1069         intel_uncore_write(uncore, GUC_BCS_RCS_IER, 0);
1070         intel_uncore_write(uncore, GUC_VCS2_VCS1_IER, 0);
1071         intel_uncore_write(uncore, GUC_WD_VECS_IER, 0);
1072 
1073         rps->pm_intrmsk_mbz |= GEN8_PMINTR_DISABLE_REDIRECT_TO_GUC;
1074         rps->pm_intrmsk_mbz &= ~ARAT_EXPIRED_INTRMSK;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void guc_set_default_submission(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
1078 {
1079         /*
1080          * We inherit a bunch of functions from execlists that we'd like
1081          * to keep using:
1082          *
1083          *    engine->submit_request = execlists_submit_request;
1084          *    engine->cancel_requests = execlists_cancel_requests;
1085          *    engine->schedule = execlists_schedule;
1086          *
1087          * But we need to override the actual submission backend in order
1088          * to talk to the GuC.
1089          */
1090         intel_execlists_set_default_submission(engine);
1091 
1092         engine->execlists.tasklet.func = guc_submission_tasklet;
1093 
1094         /* do not use execlists park/unpark */
1095         engine->park = engine->unpark = NULL;
1096 
1097         engine->reset.prepare = guc_reset_prepare;
1098         engine->reset.reset = guc_reset;
1099         engine->reset.finish = guc_reset_finish;
1100 
1101         engine->cancel_requests = guc_cancel_requests;
1102 
1103         engine->flags &= ~I915_ENGINE_SUPPORTS_STATS;
1104         engine->flags |= I915_ENGINE_NEEDS_BREADCRUMB_TASKLET;
1105 
1106         /*
1107          * For the breadcrumb irq to work we need the interrupts to stay
1108          * enabled. However, on all platforms on which we'll have support for
1109          * GuC submission we don't allow disabling the interrupts at runtime, so
1110          * we're always safe with the current flow.
1111          */
1112         GEM_BUG_ON(engine->irq_enable || engine->irq_disable);
1113 }
1114 
1115 int intel_guc_submission_enable(struct intel_guc *guc)
1116 {
1117         struct intel_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
1118         struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
1119         enum intel_engine_id id;
1120         int err;
1121 
1122         err = i915_inject_load_error(gt->i915, -ENXIO);
1123         if (err)
1124                 return err;
1125 
1126         /*
1127          * We're using GuC work items for submitting work through GuC. Since
1128          * we're coalescing multiple requests from a single context into a
1129          * single work item prior to assigning it to execlist_port, we can
1130          * never have more work items than the total number of ports (for all
1131          * engines). The GuC firmware is controlling the HEAD of work queue,
1132          * and it is guaranteed that it will remove the work item from the
1133          * queue before our request is completed.
1134          */
1135         BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(engine->execlists.inflight) *
1136                      sizeof(struct guc_wq_item) *
1137                      I915_NUM_ENGINES > GUC_WQ_SIZE);
1138 
1139         GEM_BUG_ON(!guc->execbuf_client);
1140 
1141         err = guc_clients_enable(guc);
1142         if (err)
1143                 return err;
1144 
1145         /* Take over from manual control of ELSP (execlists) */
1146         guc_interrupts_capture(gt);
1147 
1148         for_each_engine(engine, gt->i915, id) {
1149                 engine->set_default_submission = guc_set_default_submission;
1150                 engine->set_default_submission(engine);
1151         }
1152 
1153         return 0;
1154 }
1155 
1156 void intel_guc_submission_disable(struct intel_guc *guc)
1157 {
1158         struct intel_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
1159 
1160         GEM_BUG_ON(gt->awake); /* GT should be parked first */
1161 
1162         guc_interrupts_release(gt);
1163         guc_clients_disable(guc);
1164 }
1165 
1166 static bool __guc_submission_support(struct intel_guc *guc)
1167 {
1168         /* XXX: GuC submission is unavailable for now */
1169         return false;
1170 
1171         if (!intel_guc_is_supported(guc))
1172                 return false;
1173 
1174         return i915_modparams.enable_guc & ENABLE_GUC_SUBMISSION;
1175 }
1176 
1177 void intel_guc_submission_init_early(struct intel_guc *guc)
1178 {
1179         guc->submission_supported = __guc_submission_support(guc);
1180 }
1181 
1182 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
1183 #include "selftest_guc.c"
1184 #endif

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