drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c

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This source file includes following definitions.
pvcalls_enter_sock
pvcalls_exit_sock
get_request
pvcalls_front_write_todo
pvcalls_front_read_todo
pvcalls_front_event_handler
pvcalls_front_free_map
pvcalls_front_conn_handler
pvcalls_front_socket
free_active_ring
alloc_active_ring
create_active
pvcalls_front_connect
__write_ring
pvcalls_front_sendmsg
__read_ring
pvcalls_front_recvmsg
pvcalls_front_bind
pvcalls_front_listen
pvcalls_front_accept
pvcalls_front_poll_passive
pvcalls_front_poll_active
pvcalls_front_poll
pvcalls_front_release
pvcalls_front_remove
pvcalls_front_probe
pvcalls_front_changed
pvcalls_frontend_init
   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  * (c) 2017 Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
   4  */
   5 
   6 #include <linux/module.h>
   7 #include <linux/net.h>
   8 #include <linux/socket.h>
   9 
  10 #include <net/sock.h>
  11 
  12 #include <xen/events.h>
  13 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
  14 #include <xen/xen.h>
  15 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
  16 #include <xen/interface/io/pvcalls.h>
  17 
  18 #include "pvcalls-front.h"
  19 
  20 #define PVCALLS_INVALID_ID UINT_MAX
  21 #define PVCALLS_RING_ORDER XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER
  22 #define PVCALLS_NR_RSP_PER_RING __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_pvcalls, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
  23 #define PVCALLS_FRONT_MAX_SPIN 5000
  24 
  25 static struct proto pvcalls_proto = {
  26         .name   = "PVCalls",
  27         .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
  28         .obj_size = sizeof(struct sock),
  29 };
  30 
  31 struct pvcalls_bedata {
  32         struct xen_pvcalls_front_ring ring;
  33         grant_ref_t ref;
  34         int irq;
  35 
  36         struct list_head socket_mappings;
  37         spinlock_t socket_lock;
  38 
  39         wait_queue_head_t inflight_req;
  40         struct xen_pvcalls_response rsp[PVCALLS_NR_RSP_PER_RING];
  41 };
  42 /* Only one front/back connection supported. */
  43 static struct xenbus_device *pvcalls_front_dev;
  44 static atomic_t pvcalls_refcount;
  45 
  46 /* first increment refcount, then proceed */
  47 #define pvcalls_enter() {               \
  48         atomic_inc(&pvcalls_refcount);      \
  49 }
  50 
  51 /* first complete other operations, then decrement refcount */
  52 #define pvcalls_exit() {                \
  53         atomic_dec(&pvcalls_refcount);      \
  54 }
  55 
  56 struct sock_mapping {
  57         bool active_socket;
  58         struct list_head list;
  59         struct socket *sock;
  60         atomic_t refcount;
  61         union {
  62                 struct {
  63                         int irq;
  64                         grant_ref_t ref;
  65                         struct pvcalls_data_intf *ring;
  66                         struct pvcalls_data data;
  67                         struct mutex in_mutex;
  68                         struct mutex out_mutex;
  69 
  70                         wait_queue_head_t inflight_conn_req;
  71                 } active;
  72                 struct {
  73                 /*
  74                  * Socket status, needs to be 64-bit aligned due to the
  75                  * test_and_* functions which have this requirement on arm64.
  76                  */
  77 #define PVCALLS_STATUS_UNINITALIZED  0
  78 #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
  79 #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
  80                         uint8_t status __attribute__((aligned(8)));
  81                 /*
  82                  * Internal state-machine flags.
  83                  * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.
  84                  * Only one poll operation can be inflight for a given socket.
  85                  * flags needs to be 64-bit aligned due to the test_and_*
  86                  * functions which have this requirement on arm64.
  87                  */
  88 #define PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT 0
  89 #define PVCALLS_FLAG_POLL_INFLIGHT   1
  90 #define PVCALLS_FLAG_POLL_RET        2
  91                         uint8_t flags __attribute__((aligned(8)));
  92                         uint32_t inflight_req_id;
  93                         struct sock_mapping *accept_map;
  94                         wait_queue_head_t inflight_accept_req;
  95                 } passive;
  96         };
  97 };
  98 
  99 static inline struct sock_mapping *pvcalls_enter_sock(struct socket *sock)
 100 {
 101         struct sock_mapping *map;
 102 
 103         if (!pvcalls_front_dev ||
 104                 dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev) == NULL)
 105                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTCONN);
 106 
 107         map = (struct sock_mapping *)sock->sk->sk_send_head;
 108         if (map == NULL)
 109                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
 110 
 111         pvcalls_enter();
 112         atomic_inc(&map->refcount);
 113         return map;
 114 }
 115 
 116 static inline void pvcalls_exit_sock(struct socket *sock)
 117 {
 118         struct sock_mapping *map;
 119 
 120         map = (struct sock_mapping *)sock->sk->sk_send_head;
 121         atomic_dec(&map->refcount);
 122         pvcalls_exit();
 123 }
 124 
 125 static inline int get_request(struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata, int *req_id)
 126 {
 127         *req_id = bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt & (RING_SIZE(&bedata->ring) - 1);
 128         if (RING_FULL(&bedata->ring) ||
 129             bedata->rsp[*req_id].req_id != PVCALLS_INVALID_ID)
 130                 return -EAGAIN;
 131         return 0;
 132 }
 133 
 134 static bool pvcalls_front_write_todo(struct sock_mapping *map)
 135 {
 136         struct pvcalls_data_intf *intf = map->active.ring;
 137         RING_IDX cons, prod, size = XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(PVCALLS_RING_ORDER);
 138         int32_t error;
 139 
 140         error = intf->out_error;
 141         if (error == -ENOTCONN)
 142                 return false;
 143         if (error != 0)
 144                 return true;
 145 
 146         cons = intf->out_cons;
 147         prod = intf->out_prod;
 148         return !!(size - pvcalls_queued(prod, cons, size));
 149 }
 150 
 151 static bool pvcalls_front_read_todo(struct sock_mapping *map)
 152 {
 153         struct pvcalls_data_intf *intf = map->active.ring;
 154         RING_IDX cons, prod;
 155         int32_t error;
 156 
 157         cons = intf->in_cons;
 158         prod = intf->in_prod;
 159         error = intf->in_error;
 160         return (error != 0 ||
 161                 pvcalls_queued(prod, cons,
 162                                XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(PVCALLS_RING_ORDER)) != 0);
 163 }
 164 
 165 static irqreturn_t pvcalls_front_event_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 166 {
 167         struct xenbus_device *dev = dev_id;
 168         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
 169         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 170         uint8_t *src, *dst;
 171         int req_id = 0, more = 0, done = 0;
 172 
 173         if (dev == NULL)
 174                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
 175 
 176         pvcalls_enter();
 177         bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 178         if (bedata == NULL) {
 179                 pvcalls_exit();
 180                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
 181         }
 182 
 183 again:
 184         while (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&bedata->ring)) {
 185                 rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&bedata->ring, bedata->ring.rsp_cons);
 186 
 187                 req_id = rsp->req_id;
 188                 if (rsp->cmd == PVCALLS_POLL) {
 189                         struct sock_mapping *map = (struct sock_mapping *)(uintptr_t)
 190                                                    rsp->u.poll.id;
 191 
 192                         clear_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_POLL_INFLIGHT,
 193                                   (void *)&map->passive.flags);
 194                         /*
 195                          * clear INFLIGHT, then set RET. It pairs with
 196                          * the checks at the beginning of
 197                          * pvcalls_front_poll_passive.
 198                          */
 199                         smp_wmb();
 200                         set_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_POLL_RET,
 201                                 (void *)&map->passive.flags);
 202                 } else {
 203                         dst = (uint8_t *)&bedata->rsp[req_id] +
 204                               sizeof(rsp->req_id);
 205                         src = (uint8_t *)rsp + sizeof(rsp->req_id);
 206                         memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*rsp) - sizeof(rsp->req_id));
 207                         /*
 208                          * First copy the rest of the data, then req_id. It is
 209                          * paired with the barrier when accessing bedata->rsp.
 210                          */
 211                         smp_wmb();
 212                         bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id = req_id;
 213                 }
 214 
 215                 done = 1;
 216                 bedata->ring.rsp_cons++;
 217         }
 218 
 219         RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&bedata->ring, more);
 220         if (more)
 221                 goto again;
 222         if (done)
 223                 wake_up(&bedata->inflight_req);
 224         pvcalls_exit();
 225         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 226 }
 227 
 228 static void pvcalls_front_free_map(struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata,
 229                                    struct sock_mapping *map)
 230 {
 231         int i;
 232 
 233         unbind_from_irqhandler(map->active.irq, map);
 234 
 235         spin_lock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 236         if (!list_empty(&map->list))
 237                 list_del_init(&map->list);
 238         spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 239 
 240         for (i = 0; i < (1 << PVCALLS_RING_ORDER); i++)
 241                 gnttab_end_foreign_access(map->active.ring->ref[i], 0, 0);
 242         gnttab_end_foreign_access(map->active.ref, 0, 0);
 243         free_page((unsigned long)map->active.ring);
 244 
 245         kfree(map);
 246 }
 247 
 248 static irqreturn_t pvcalls_front_conn_handler(int irq, void *sock_map)
 249 {
 250         struct sock_mapping *map = sock_map;
 251 
 252         if (map == NULL)
 253                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
 254 
 255         wake_up_interruptible(&map->active.inflight_conn_req);
 256 
 257         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 258 }
 259 
 260 int pvcalls_front_socket(struct socket *sock)
 261 {
 262         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
 263         struct sock_mapping *map = NULL;
 264         struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
 265         int notify, req_id, ret;
 266 
 267         /*
 268          * PVCalls only supports domain AF_INET,
 269          * type SOCK_STREAM and protocol 0 sockets for now.
 270          *
 271          * Check socket type here, AF_INET and protocol checks are done
 272          * by the caller.
 273          */
 274         if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
 275                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 276 
 277         pvcalls_enter();
 278         if (!pvcalls_front_dev) {
 279                 pvcalls_exit();
 280                 return -EACCES;
 281         }
 282         bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev);
 283 
 284         map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
 285         if (map == NULL) {
 286                 pvcalls_exit();
 287                 return -ENOMEM;
 288         }
 289 
 290         spin_lock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 291 
 292         ret = get_request(bedata, &req_id);
 293         if (ret < 0) {
 294                 kfree(map);
 295                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 296                 pvcalls_exit();
 297                 return ret;
 298         }
 299 
 300         /*
 301          * sock->sk->sk_send_head is not used for ip sockets: reuse the
 302          * field to store a pointer to the struct sock_mapping
 303          * corresponding to the socket. This way, we can easily get the
 304          * struct sock_mapping from the struct socket.
 305          */
 306         sock->sk->sk_send_head = (void *)map;
 307         list_add_tail(&map->list, &bedata->socket_mappings);
 308 
 309         req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&bedata->ring, req_id);
 310         req->req_id = req_id;
 311         req->cmd = PVCALLS_SOCKET;
 312         req->u.socket.id = (uintptr_t) map;
 313         req->u.socket.domain = AF_INET;
 314         req->u.socket.type = SOCK_STREAM;
 315         req->u.socket.protocol = IPPROTO_IP;
 316 
 317         bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt++;
 318         RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&bedata->ring, notify);
 319         spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 320         if (notify)
 321                 notify_remote_via_irq(bedata->irq);
 322 
 323         wait_event(bedata->inflight_req,
 324                    READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) == req_id);
 325 
 326         /* read req_id, then the content */
 327         smp_rmb();
 328         ret = bedata->rsp[req_id].ret;
 329         bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id = PVCALLS_INVALID_ID;
 330 
 331         pvcalls_exit();
 332         return ret;
 333 }
 334 
 335 static void free_active_ring(struct sock_mapping *map)
 336 {
 337         if (!map->active.ring)
 338                 return;
 339 
 340         free_pages((unsigned long)map->active.data.in,
 341                         map->active.ring->ring_order);
 342         free_page((unsigned long)map->active.ring);
 343 }
 344 
 345 static int alloc_active_ring(struct sock_mapping *map)
 346 {
 347         void *bytes;
 348 
 349         map->active.ring = (struct pvcalls_data_intf *)
 350                 get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 351         if (!map->active.ring)
 352                 goto out;
 353 
 354         map->active.ring->ring_order = PVCALLS_RING_ORDER;
 355         bytes = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
 356                                         PVCALLS_RING_ORDER);
 357         if (!bytes)
 358                 goto out;
 359 
 360         map->active.data.in = bytes;
 361         map->active.data.out = bytes +
 362                 XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(PVCALLS_RING_ORDER);
 363 
 364         return 0;
 365 
 366 out:
 367         free_active_ring(map);
 368         return -ENOMEM;
 369 }
 370 
 371 static int create_active(struct sock_mapping *map, int *evtchn)
 372 {
 373         void *bytes;
 374         int ret = -ENOMEM, irq = -1, i;
 375 
 376         *evtchn = -1;
 377         init_waitqueue_head(&map->active.inflight_conn_req);
 378 
 379         bytes = map->active.data.in;
 380         for (i = 0; i < (1 << PVCALLS_RING_ORDER); i++)
 381                 map->active.ring->ref[i] = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(
 382                         pvcalls_front_dev->otherend_id,
 383                         pfn_to_gfn(virt_to_pfn(bytes) + i), 0);
 384 
 385         map->active.ref = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(
 386                 pvcalls_front_dev->otherend_id,
 387                 pfn_to_gfn(virt_to_pfn((void *)map->active.ring)), 0);
 388 
 389         ret = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(pvcalls_front_dev, evtchn);
 390         if (ret)
 391                 goto out_error;
 392         irq = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(*evtchn, pvcalls_front_conn_handler,
 393                                         0, "pvcalls-frontend", map);
 394         if (irq < 0) {
 395                 ret = irq;
 396                 goto out_error;
 397         }
 398 
 399         map->active.irq = irq;
 400         map->active_socket = true;
 401         mutex_init(&map->active.in_mutex);
 402         mutex_init(&map->active.out_mutex);
 403 
 404         return 0;
 405 
 406 out_error:
 407         if (*evtchn >= 0)
 408                 xenbus_free_evtchn(pvcalls_front_dev, *evtchn);
 409         return ret;
 410 }
 411 
 412 int pvcalls_front_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
 413                                 int addr_len, int flags)
 414 {
 415         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
 416         struct sock_mapping *map = NULL;
 417         struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
 418         int notify, req_id, ret, evtchn;
 419 
 420         if (addr->sa_family != AF_INET || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
 421                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 422 
 423         map = pvcalls_enter_sock(sock);
 424         if (IS_ERR(map))
 425                 return PTR_ERR(map);
 426 
 427         bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev);
 428         ret = alloc_active_ring(map);
 429         if (ret < 0) {
 430                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 431                 return ret;
 432         }
 433 
 434         spin_lock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 435         ret = get_request(bedata, &req_id);
 436         if (ret < 0) {
 437                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 438                 free_active_ring(map);
 439                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 440                 return ret;
 441         }
 442         ret = create_active(map, &evtchn);
 443         if (ret < 0) {
 444                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 445                 free_active_ring(map);
 446                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 447                 return ret;
 448         }
 449 
 450         req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&bedata->ring, req_id);
 451         req->req_id = req_id;
 452         req->cmd = PVCALLS_CONNECT;
 453         req->u.connect.id = (uintptr_t)map;
 454         req->u.connect.len = addr_len;
 455         req->u.connect.flags = flags;
 456         req->u.connect.ref = map->active.ref;
 457         req->u.connect.evtchn = evtchn;
 458         memcpy(req->u.connect.addr, addr, sizeof(*addr));
 459 
 460         map->sock = sock;
 461 
 462         bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt++;
 463         RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&bedata->ring, notify);
 464         spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 465 
 466         if (notify)
 467                 notify_remote_via_irq(bedata->irq);
 468 
 469         wait_event(bedata->inflight_req,
 470                    READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) == req_id);
 471 
 472         /* read req_id, then the content */
 473         smp_rmb();
 474         ret = bedata->rsp[req_id].ret;
 475         bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id = PVCALLS_INVALID_ID;
 476         pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 477         return ret;
 478 }
 479 
 480 static int __write_ring(struct pvcalls_data_intf *intf,
 481                         struct pvcalls_data *data,
 482                         struct iov_iter *msg_iter,
 483                         int len)
 484 {
 485         RING_IDX cons, prod, size, masked_prod, masked_cons;
 486         RING_IDX array_size = XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(PVCALLS_RING_ORDER);
 487         int32_t error;
 488 
 489         error = intf->out_error;
 490         if (error < 0)
 491                 return error;
 492         cons = intf->out_cons;
 493         prod = intf->out_prod;
 494         /* read indexes before continuing */
 495         virt_mb();
 496 
 497         size = pvcalls_queued(prod, cons, array_size);
 498         if (size > array_size)
 499                 return -EINVAL;
 500         if (size == array_size)
 501                 return 0;
 502         if (len > array_size - size)
 503                 len = array_size - size;
 504 
 505         masked_prod = pvcalls_mask(prod, array_size);
 506         masked_cons = pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
 507 
 508         if (masked_prod < masked_cons) {
 509                 len = copy_from_iter(data->out + masked_prod, len, msg_iter);
 510         } else {
 511                 if (len > array_size - masked_prod) {
 512                         int ret = copy_from_iter(data->out + masked_prod,
 513                                        array_size - masked_prod, msg_iter);
 514                         if (ret != array_size - masked_prod) {
 515                                 len = ret;
 516                                 goto out;
 517                         }
 518                         len = ret + copy_from_iter(data->out, len - ret, msg_iter);
 519                 } else {
 520                         len = copy_from_iter(data->out + masked_prod, len, msg_iter);
 521                 }
 522         }
 523 out:
 524         /* write to ring before updating pointer */
 525         virt_wmb();
 526         intf->out_prod += len;
 527 
 528         return len;
 529 }
 530 
 531 int pvcalls_front_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 532                           size_t len)
 533 {
 534         struct sock_mapping *map;
 535         int sent, tot_sent = 0;
 536         int count = 0, flags;
 537 
 538         flags = msg->msg_flags;
 539         if (flags & (MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_EOR|MSG_OOB))
 540                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 541 
 542         map = pvcalls_enter_sock(sock);
 543         if (IS_ERR(map))
 544                 return PTR_ERR(map);
 545 
 546         mutex_lock(&map->active.out_mutex);
 547         if ((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) && !pvcalls_front_write_todo(map)) {
 548                 mutex_unlock(&map->active.out_mutex);
 549                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 550                 return -EAGAIN;
 551         }
 552         if (len > INT_MAX)
 553                 len = INT_MAX;
 554 
 555 again:
 556         count++;
 557         sent = __write_ring(map->active.ring,
 558                             &map->active.data, &msg->msg_iter,
 559                             len);
 560         if (sent > 0) {
 561                 len -= sent;
 562                 tot_sent += sent;
 563                 notify_remote_via_irq(map->active.irq);
 564         }
 565         if (sent >= 0 && len > 0 && count < PVCALLS_FRONT_MAX_SPIN)
 566                 goto again;
 567         if (sent < 0)
 568                 tot_sent = sent;
 569 
 570         mutex_unlock(&map->active.out_mutex);
 571         pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 572         return tot_sent;
 573 }
 574 
 575 static int __read_ring(struct pvcalls_data_intf *intf,
 576                        struct pvcalls_data *data,
 577                        struct iov_iter *msg_iter,
 578                        size_t len, int flags)
 579 {
 580         RING_IDX cons, prod, size, masked_prod, masked_cons;
 581         RING_IDX array_size = XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(PVCALLS_RING_ORDER);
 582         int32_t error;
 583 
 584         cons = intf->in_cons;
 585         prod = intf->in_prod;
 586         error = intf->in_error;
 587         /* get pointers before reading from the ring */
 588         virt_rmb();
 589 
 590         size = pvcalls_queued(prod, cons, array_size);
 591         masked_prod = pvcalls_mask(prod, array_size);
 592         masked_cons = pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
 593 
 594         if (size == 0)
 595                 return error ?: size;
 596 
 597         if (len > size)
 598                 len = size;
 599 
 600         if (masked_prod > masked_cons) {
 601                 len = copy_to_iter(data->in + masked_cons, len, msg_iter);
 602         } else {
 603                 if (len > (array_size - masked_cons)) {
 604                         int ret = copy_to_iter(data->in + masked_cons,
 605                                      array_size - masked_cons, msg_iter);
 606                         if (ret != array_size - masked_cons) {
 607                                 len = ret;
 608                                 goto out;
 609                         }
 610                         len = ret + copy_to_iter(data->in, len - ret, msg_iter);
 611                 } else {
 612                         len = copy_to_iter(data->in + masked_cons, len, msg_iter);
 613                 }
 614         }
 615 out:
 616         /* read data from the ring before increasing the index */
 617         virt_mb();
 618         if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
 619                 intf->in_cons += len;
 620 
 621         return len;
 622 }
 623 
 624 int pvcalls_front_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
 625                      int flags)
 626 {
 627         int ret;
 628         struct sock_mapping *map;
 629 
 630         if (flags & (MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC|MSG_ERRQUEUE|MSG_OOB|MSG_TRUNC))
 631                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 632 
 633         map = pvcalls_enter_sock(sock);
 634         if (IS_ERR(map))
 635                 return PTR_ERR(map);
 636 
 637         mutex_lock(&map->active.in_mutex);
 638         if (len > XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(PVCALLS_RING_ORDER))
 639                 len = XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(PVCALLS_RING_ORDER);
 640 
 641         while (!(flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) && !pvcalls_front_read_todo(map)) {
 642                 wait_event_interruptible(map->active.inflight_conn_req,
 643                                          pvcalls_front_read_todo(map));
 644         }
 645         ret = __read_ring(map->active.ring, &map->active.data,
 646                           &msg->msg_iter, len, flags);
 647 
 648         if (ret > 0)
 649                 notify_remote_via_irq(map->active.irq);
 650         if (ret == 0)
 651                 ret = (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? -EAGAIN : 0;
 652         if (ret == -ENOTCONN)
 653                 ret = 0;
 654 
 655         mutex_unlock(&map->active.in_mutex);
 656         pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 657         return ret;
 658 }
 659 
 660 int pvcalls_front_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
 661 {
 662         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
 663         struct sock_mapping *map = NULL;
 664         struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
 665         int notify, req_id, ret;
 666 
 667         if (addr->sa_family != AF_INET || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
 668                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 669 
 670         map = pvcalls_enter_sock(sock);
 671         if (IS_ERR(map))
 672                 return PTR_ERR(map);
 673         bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev);
 674 
 675         spin_lock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 676         ret = get_request(bedata, &req_id);
 677         if (ret < 0) {
 678                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 679                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 680                 return ret;
 681         }
 682         req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&bedata->ring, req_id);
 683         req->req_id = req_id;
 684         map->sock = sock;
 685         req->cmd = PVCALLS_BIND;
 686         req->u.bind.id = (uintptr_t)map;
 687         memcpy(req->u.bind.addr, addr, sizeof(*addr));
 688         req->u.bind.len = addr_len;
 689 
 690         init_waitqueue_head(&map->passive.inflight_accept_req);
 691 
 692         map->active_socket = false;
 693 
 694         bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt++;
 695         RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&bedata->ring, notify);
 696         spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 697         if (notify)
 698                 notify_remote_via_irq(bedata->irq);
 699 
 700         wait_event(bedata->inflight_req,
 701                    READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) == req_id);
 702 
 703         /* read req_id, then the content */
 704         smp_rmb();
 705         ret = bedata->rsp[req_id].ret;
 706         bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id = PVCALLS_INVALID_ID;
 707 
 708         map->passive.status = PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND;
 709         pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 710         return 0;
 711 }
 712 
 713 int pvcalls_front_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
 714 {
 715         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
 716         struct sock_mapping *map;
 717         struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
 718         int notify, req_id, ret;
 719 
 720         map = pvcalls_enter_sock(sock);
 721         if (IS_ERR(map))
 722                 return PTR_ERR(map);
 723         bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev);
 724 
 725         if (map->passive.status != PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND) {
 726                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 727                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 728         }
 729 
 730         spin_lock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 731         ret = get_request(bedata, &req_id);
 732         if (ret < 0) {
 733                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 734                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 735                 return ret;
 736         }
 737         req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&bedata->ring, req_id);
 738         req->req_id = req_id;
 739         req->cmd = PVCALLS_LISTEN;
 740         req->u.listen.id = (uintptr_t) map;
 741         req->u.listen.backlog = backlog;
 742 
 743         bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt++;
 744         RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&bedata->ring, notify);
 745         spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 746         if (notify)
 747                 notify_remote_via_irq(bedata->irq);
 748 
 749         wait_event(bedata->inflight_req,
 750                    READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) == req_id);
 751 
 752         /* read req_id, then the content */
 753         smp_rmb();
 754         ret = bedata->rsp[req_id].ret;
 755         bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id = PVCALLS_INVALID_ID;
 756 
 757         map->passive.status = PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN;
 758         pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 759         return ret;
 760 }
 761 
 762 int pvcalls_front_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
 763 {
 764         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
 765         struct sock_mapping *map;
 766         struct sock_mapping *map2 = NULL;
 767         struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
 768         int notify, req_id, ret, evtchn, nonblock;
 769 
 770         map = pvcalls_enter_sock(sock);
 771         if (IS_ERR(map))
 772                 return PTR_ERR(map);
 773         bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev);
 774 
 775         if (map->passive.status != PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN) {
 776                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 777                 return -EINVAL;
 778         }
 779 
 780         nonblock = flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK;
 781         /*
 782          * Backend only supports 1 inflight accept request, will return
 783          * errors for the others
 784          */
 785         if (test_and_set_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT,
 786                              (void *)&map->passive.flags)) {
 787                 req_id = READ_ONCE(map->passive.inflight_req_id);
 788                 if (req_id != PVCALLS_INVALID_ID &&
 789                     READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) == req_id) {
 790                         map2 = map->passive.accept_map;
 791                         goto received;
 792                 }
 793                 if (nonblock) {
 794                         pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 795                         return -EAGAIN;
 796                 }
 797                 if (wait_event_interruptible(map->passive.inflight_accept_req,
 798                         !test_and_set_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT,
 799                                           (void *)&map->passive.flags))) {
 800                         pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 801                         return -EINTR;
 802                 }
 803         }
 804 
 805         map2 = kzalloc(sizeof(*map2), GFP_KERNEL);
 806         if (map2 == NULL) {
 807                 clear_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT,
 808                           (void *)&map->passive.flags);
 809                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 810                 return -ENOMEM;
 811         }
 812         ret = alloc_active_ring(map2);
 813         if (ret < 0) {
 814                 clear_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT,
 815                                 (void *)&map->passive.flags);
 816                 kfree(map2);
 817                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 818                 return ret;
 819         }
 820         spin_lock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 821         ret = get_request(bedata, &req_id);
 822         if (ret < 0) {
 823                 clear_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT,
 824                           (void *)&map->passive.flags);
 825                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 826                 free_active_ring(map2);
 827                 kfree(map2);
 828                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 829                 return ret;
 830         }
 831 
 832         ret = create_active(map2, &evtchn);
 833         if (ret < 0) {
 834                 free_active_ring(map2);
 835                 kfree(map2);
 836                 clear_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT,
 837                           (void *)&map->passive.flags);
 838                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 839                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 840                 return ret;
 841         }
 842         list_add_tail(&map2->list, &bedata->socket_mappings);
 843 
 844         req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&bedata->ring, req_id);
 845         req->req_id = req_id;
 846         req->cmd = PVCALLS_ACCEPT;
 847         req->u.accept.id = (uintptr_t) map;
 848         req->u.accept.ref = map2->active.ref;
 849         req->u.accept.id_new = (uintptr_t) map2;
 850         req->u.accept.evtchn = evtchn;
 851         map->passive.accept_map = map2;
 852 
 853         bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt++;
 854         RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&bedata->ring, notify);
 855         spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 856         if (notify)
 857                 notify_remote_via_irq(bedata->irq);
 858         /* We could check if we have received a response before returning. */
 859         if (nonblock) {
 860                 WRITE_ONCE(map->passive.inflight_req_id, req_id);
 861                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 862                 return -EAGAIN;
 863         }
 864 
 865         if (wait_event_interruptible(bedata->inflight_req,
 866                 READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) == req_id)) {
 867                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 868                 return -EINTR;
 869         }
 870         /* read req_id, then the content */
 871         smp_rmb();
 872 
 873 received:
 874         map2->sock = newsock;
 875         newsock->sk = sk_alloc(sock_net(sock->sk), PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, &pvcalls_proto, false);
 876         if (!newsock->sk) {
 877                 bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id = PVCALLS_INVALID_ID;
 878                 map->passive.inflight_req_id = PVCALLS_INVALID_ID;
 879                 clear_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT,
 880                           (void *)&map->passive.flags);
 881                 pvcalls_front_free_map(bedata, map2);
 882                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 883                 return -ENOMEM;
 884         }
 885         newsock->sk->sk_send_head = (void *)map2;
 886 
 887         ret = bedata->rsp[req_id].ret;
 888         bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id = PVCALLS_INVALID_ID;
 889         map->passive.inflight_req_id = PVCALLS_INVALID_ID;
 890 
 891         clear_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT, (void *)&map->passive.flags);
 892         wake_up(&map->passive.inflight_accept_req);
 893 
 894         pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 895         return ret;
 896 }
 897 
 898 static __poll_t pvcalls_front_poll_passive(struct file *file,
 899                                                struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata,
 900                                                struct sock_mapping *map,
 901                                                poll_table *wait)
 902 {
 903         int notify, req_id, ret;
 904         struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
 905 
 906         if (test_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT,
 907                      (void *)&map->passive.flags)) {
 908                 uint32_t req_id = READ_ONCE(map->passive.inflight_req_id);
 909 
 910                 if (req_id != PVCALLS_INVALID_ID &&
 911                     READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) == req_id)
 912                         return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 913 
 914                 poll_wait(file, &map->passive.inflight_accept_req, wait);
 915                 return 0;
 916         }
 917 
 918         if (test_and_clear_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_POLL_RET,
 919                                (void *)&map->passive.flags))
 920                 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 921 
 922         /*
 923          * First check RET, then INFLIGHT. No barriers necessary to
 924          * ensure execution ordering because of the conditional
 925          * instructions creating control dependencies.
 926          */
 927 
 928         if (test_and_set_bit(PVCALLS_FLAG_POLL_INFLIGHT,
 929                              (void *)&map->passive.flags)) {
 930                 poll_wait(file, &bedata->inflight_req, wait);
 931                 return 0;
 932         }
 933 
 934         spin_lock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 935         ret = get_request(bedata, &req_id);
 936         if (ret < 0) {
 937                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 938                 return ret;
 939         }
 940         req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&bedata->ring, req_id);
 941         req->req_id = req_id;
 942         req->cmd = PVCALLS_POLL;
 943         req->u.poll.id = (uintptr_t) map;
 944 
 945         bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt++;
 946         RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&bedata->ring, notify);
 947         spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
 948         if (notify)
 949                 notify_remote_via_irq(bedata->irq);
 950 
 951         poll_wait(file, &bedata->inflight_req, wait);
 952         return 0;
 953 }
 954 
 955 static __poll_t pvcalls_front_poll_active(struct file *file,
 956                                               struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata,
 957                                               struct sock_mapping *map,
 958                                               poll_table *wait)
 959 {
 960         __poll_t mask = 0;
 961         int32_t in_error, out_error;
 962         struct pvcalls_data_intf *intf = map->active.ring;
 963 
 964         out_error = intf->out_error;
 965         in_error = intf->in_error;
 966 
 967         poll_wait(file, &map->active.inflight_conn_req, wait);
 968         if (pvcalls_front_write_todo(map))
 969                 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 970         if (pvcalls_front_read_todo(map))
 971                 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 972         if (in_error != 0 || out_error != 0)
 973                 mask |= EPOLLERR;
 974 
 975         return mask;
 976 }
 977 
 978 __poll_t pvcalls_front_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
 979                                poll_table *wait)
 980 {
 981         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
 982         struct sock_mapping *map;
 983         __poll_t ret;
 984 
 985         map = pvcalls_enter_sock(sock);
 986         if (IS_ERR(map))
 987                 return EPOLLNVAL;
 988         bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev);
 989 
 990         if (map->active_socket)
 991                 ret = pvcalls_front_poll_active(file, bedata, map, wait);
 992         else
 993                 ret = pvcalls_front_poll_passive(file, bedata, map, wait);
 994         pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
 995         return ret;
 996 }
 997 
 998 int pvcalls_front_release(struct socket *sock)
 999 {
1000         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
1001         struct sock_mapping *map;
1002         int req_id, notify, ret;
1003         struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
1004 
1005         if (sock->sk == NULL)
1006                 return 0;
1007 
1008         map = pvcalls_enter_sock(sock);
1009         if (IS_ERR(map)) {
1010                 if (PTR_ERR(map) == -ENOTCONN)
1011                         return -EIO;
1012                 else
1013                         return 0;
1014         }
1015         bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev);
1016 
1017         spin_lock(&bedata->socket_lock);
1018         ret = get_request(bedata, &req_id);
1019         if (ret < 0) {
1020                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
1021                 pvcalls_exit_sock(sock);
1022                 return ret;
1023         }
1024         sock->sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1025 
1026         req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&bedata->ring, req_id);
1027         req->req_id = req_id;
1028         req->cmd = PVCALLS_RELEASE;
1029         req->u.release.id = (uintptr_t)map;
1030 
1031         bedata->ring.req_prod_pvt++;
1032         RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&bedata->ring, notify);
1033         spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
1034         if (notify)
1035                 notify_remote_via_irq(bedata->irq);
1036 
1037         wait_event(bedata->inflight_req,
1038                    READ_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id) == req_id);
1039 
1040         if (map->active_socket) {
1041                 /*
1042                  * Set in_error and wake up inflight_conn_req to force
1043                  * recvmsg waiters to exit.
1044                  */
1045                 map->active.ring->in_error = -EBADF;
1046                 wake_up_interruptible(&map->active.inflight_conn_req);
1047 
1048                 /*
1049                  * We need to make sure that sendmsg/recvmsg on this socket have
1050                  * not started before we've cleared sk_send_head here. The
1051                  * easiest way to guarantee this is to see that no pvcalls
1052                  * (other than us) is in progress on this socket.
1053                  */
1054                 while (atomic_read(&map->refcount) > 1)
1055                         cpu_relax();
1056 
1057                 pvcalls_front_free_map(bedata, map);
1058         } else {
1059                 wake_up(&bedata->inflight_req);
1060                 wake_up(&map->passive.inflight_accept_req);
1061 
1062                 while (atomic_read(&map->refcount) > 1)
1063                         cpu_relax();
1064 
1065                 spin_lock(&bedata->socket_lock);
1066                 list_del(&map->list);
1067                 spin_unlock(&bedata->socket_lock);
1068                 if (READ_ONCE(map->passive.inflight_req_id) != PVCALLS_INVALID_ID &&
1069                         READ_ONCE(map->passive.inflight_req_id) != 0) {
1070                         pvcalls_front_free_map(bedata,
1071                                                map->passive.accept_map);
1072                 }
1073                 kfree(map);
1074         }
1075         WRITE_ONCE(bedata->rsp[req_id].req_id, PVCALLS_INVALID_ID);
1076 
1077         pvcalls_exit();
1078         return 0;
1079 }
1080 
1081 static const struct xenbus_device_id pvcalls_front_ids[] = {
1082         { "pvcalls" },
1083         { "" }
1084 };
1085 
1086 static int pvcalls_front_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1087 {
1088         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata;
1089         struct sock_mapping *map = NULL, *n;
1090 
1091         bedata = dev_get_drvdata(&pvcalls_front_dev->dev);
1092         dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
1093         pvcalls_front_dev = NULL;
1094         if (bedata->irq >= 0)
1095                 unbind_from_irqhandler(bedata->irq, dev);
1096 
1097         list_for_each_entry_safe(map, n, &bedata->socket_mappings, list) {
1098                 map->sock->sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1099                 if (map->active_socket) {
1100                         map->active.ring->in_error = -EBADF;
1101                         wake_up_interruptible(&map->active.inflight_conn_req);
1102                 }
1103         }
1104 
1105         smp_mb();
1106         while (atomic_read(&pvcalls_refcount) > 0)
1107                 cpu_relax();
1108         list_for_each_entry_safe(map, n, &bedata->socket_mappings, list) {
1109                 if (map->active_socket) {
1110                         /* No need to lock, refcount is 0 */
1111                         pvcalls_front_free_map(bedata, map);
1112                 } else {
1113                         list_del(&map->list);
1114                         kfree(map);
1115                 }
1116         }
1117         if (bedata->ref != -1)
1118                 gnttab_end_foreign_access(bedata->ref, 0, 0);
1119         kfree(bedata->ring.sring);
1120         kfree(bedata);
1121         xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
1122         return 0;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static int pvcalls_front_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1126                           const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1127 {
1128         int ret = -ENOMEM, evtchn, i;
1129         unsigned int max_page_order, function_calls, len;
1130         char *versions;
1131         grant_ref_t gref_head = 0;
1132         struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
1133         struct pvcalls_bedata *bedata = NULL;
1134         struct xen_pvcalls_sring *sring;
1135 
1136         if (pvcalls_front_dev != NULL) {
1137                 dev_err(&dev->dev, "only one PV Calls connection supported\n");
1138                 return -EINVAL;
1139         }
1140 
1141         versions = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "versions", &len);
1142         if (IS_ERR(versions))
1143                 return PTR_ERR(versions);
1144         if (!len)
1145                 return -EINVAL;
1146         if (strcmp(versions, "1")) {
1147                 kfree(versions);
1148                 return -EINVAL;
1149         }
1150         kfree(versions);
1151         max_page_order = xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend,
1152                                               "max-page-order", 0);
1153         if (max_page_order < PVCALLS_RING_ORDER)
1154                 return -ENODEV;
1155         function_calls = xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend,
1156                                               "function-calls", 0);
1157         /* See XENBUS_FUNCTIONS_CALLS in pvcalls.h */
1158         if (function_calls != 1)
1159                 return -ENODEV;
1160         pr_info("%s max-page-order is %u\n", __func__, max_page_order);
1161 
1162         bedata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pvcalls_bedata), GFP_KERNEL);
1163         if (!bedata)
1164                 return -ENOMEM;
1165 
1166         dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, bedata);
1167         pvcalls_front_dev = dev;
1168         init_waitqueue_head(&bedata->inflight_req);
1169         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bedata->socket_mappings);
1170         spin_lock_init(&bedata->socket_lock);
1171         bedata->irq = -1;
1172         bedata->ref = -1;
1173 
1174         for (i = 0; i < PVCALLS_NR_RSP_PER_RING; i++)
1175                 bedata->rsp[i].req_id = PVCALLS_INVALID_ID;
1176 
1177         sring = (struct xen_pvcalls_sring *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL |
1178                                                              __GFP_ZERO);
1179         if (!sring)
1180                 goto error;
1181         SHARED_RING_INIT(sring);
1182         FRONT_RING_INIT(&bedata->ring, sring, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
1183 
1184         ret = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(dev, &evtchn);
1185         if (ret)
1186                 goto error;
1187 
1188         bedata->irq = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(evtchn,
1189                                                 pvcalls_front_event_handler,
1190                                                 0, "pvcalls-frontend", dev);
1191         if (bedata->irq < 0) {
1192                 ret = bedata->irq;
1193                 goto error;
1194         }
1195 
1196         ret = gnttab_alloc_grant_references(1, &gref_head);
1197         if (ret < 0)
1198                 goto error;
1199         ret = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&gref_head);
1200         if (ret < 0)
1201                 goto error;
1202         bedata->ref = ret;
1203         gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(bedata->ref, dev->otherend_id,
1204                                         virt_to_gfn((void *)sring), 0);
1205 
1206  again:
1207         ret = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
1208         if (ret) {
1209                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "starting transaction");
1210                 goto error;
1211         }
1212         ret = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "version", "%u", 1);
1213         if (ret)
1214                 goto error_xenbus;
1215         ret = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "ring-ref", "%d", bedata->ref);
1216         if (ret)
1217                 goto error_xenbus;
1218         ret = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "port", "%u",
1219                             evtchn);
1220         if (ret)
1221                 goto error_xenbus;
1222         ret = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
1223         if (ret) {
1224                 if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1225                         goto again;
1226                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "completing transaction");
1227                 goto error;
1228         }
1229         xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialised);
1230 
1231         return 0;
1232 
1233  error_xenbus:
1234         xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
1235         xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "writing xenstore");
1236  error:
1237         pvcalls_front_remove(dev);
1238         return ret;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void pvcalls_front_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1242                             enum xenbus_state backend_state)
1243 {
1244         switch (backend_state) {
1245         case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
1246         case XenbusStateReconfigured:
1247         case XenbusStateInitialising:
1248         case XenbusStateInitialised:
1249         case XenbusStateUnknown:
1250                 break;
1251 
1252         case XenbusStateInitWait:
1253                 break;
1254 
1255         case XenbusStateConnected:
1256                 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1257                 break;
1258 
1259         case XenbusStateClosed:
1260                 if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed)
1261                         break;
1262                 /* Missed the backend's CLOSING state */
1263                 /* fall through */
1264         case XenbusStateClosing:
1265                 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
1266                 break;
1267         }
1268 }
1269 
1270 static struct xenbus_driver pvcalls_front_driver = {
1271         .ids = pvcalls_front_ids,
1272         .probe = pvcalls_front_probe,
1273         .remove = pvcalls_front_remove,
1274         .otherend_changed = pvcalls_front_changed,
1275 };
1276 
1277 static int __init pvcalls_frontend_init(void)
1278 {
1279         if (!xen_domain())
1280                 return -ENODEV;
1281 
1282         pr_info("Initialising Xen pvcalls frontend driver\n");
1283 
1284         return xenbus_register_frontend(&pvcalls_front_driver);
1285 }
1286 
1287 module_init(pvcalls_frontend_init);
1288 
1289 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen PV Calls frontend driver");
1290 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>");
1291 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
/* [<][>][^][v][top][bottom][index][help] */
root/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c

DEFINITIONS
